CN105840791A - Gear motor reduction mechanism, cleaning brush disc and cleaning vehicle - Google Patents

Gear motor reduction mechanism, cleaning brush disc and cleaning vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105840791A
CN105840791A CN201610264223.8A CN201610264223A CN105840791A CN 105840791 A CN105840791 A CN 105840791A CN 201610264223 A CN201610264223 A CN 201610264223A CN 105840791 A CN105840791 A CN 105840791A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
motor
shaft
output shaft
case lid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610264223.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105840791B (en
Inventor
张长尊
薛锋
何军强
贺建桥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHIAPHUA COMPONENTS (SHENZHEN) Ltd
Original Assignee
CHIAPHUA COMPONENTS (SHENZHEN) Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201610264223.8A priority Critical patent/CN105840791B/en
Publication of CN105840791A publication Critical patent/CN105840791A/en
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Publication of CN105840791B publication Critical patent/CN105840791B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/0018Shaft assemblies for gearings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/10Hydraulically loosening or dislodging undesirable matter; Raking or scraping apparatus ; Removing liquids or semi-liquids e.g., absorbing water, sliding-off mud
    • E01H1/101Hydraulic loosening or dislodging, combined or not with mechanical loosening or dislodging, e.g. road washing machines with brushes or wipers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/021Shaft support structures, e.g. partition walls, bearing eyes, casing walls or covers with bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/023Mounting or installation of gears or shafts in the gearboxes, e.g. methods or means for assembly
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/029Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein characterised by means for sealing the gearboxes, e.g. to improve airtightness
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/10Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
    • H02K7/116Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H2057/02034Gearboxes combined or connected with electric machines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H2057/02039Gearboxes for particular applications
    • F16H2057/02043Gearboxes for particular applications for vehicle transmissions
    • F16H2057/02056Gearboxes for particular applications for vehicle transmissions for utility vehicles, e.g. tractors or agricultural machines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
  • General Details Of Gearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a gear motor reducing mechanism, a sweeping brush disc and a cleaning vehicle. The invention is suitable for the technical field of speed reducers, and provides a gear motor speed reducing mechanism which comprises: a motor; the gear box assembly comprises a box cover detachably connected with the motor, a box body fixedly connected with the box cover in a facing mode, and a large gear and a small gear which are arranged in the accommodating cavity and meshed with each other; the shaft coupling is axially connected between the motor and the pinion; the output shaft penetrates through the box body and the box cover and is axially connected with the large gear, and the output shaft is positioned outside the motor and is provided with a hollow core part along the axial direction; and the spray pipe is axially inserted into the hollow core part and is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the output shaft in a sealing way. The gear motor speed reducing mechanism is detachably connected with the motor by utilizing the box cover in the gear box assembly and is connected between the motor and the pinion by utilizing the coupler, so that the maintenance cost is greatly reduced, and the disassembly and the assembly are convenient; in addition, the spray pipe is inserted into the hollow part of the output shaft, so that the spray pipe is arranged outside the motor and the gear box assembly, the disassembly and the assembly are convenient, and the replacement is easier.

Description

Gear motor reducing gear, cleaning brush and cleaning car
Technical field
The invention belongs to deceleration device technical field, particularly relate to a kind of gear motor reducing gear, there is this motor subtract The cleaning brush of speed mechanism and include the cleaning car of this cleaning brush.
Background technology
Generally, cleaning car can install one for clean cleaning brush, spray water to clean, it is to avoid dust Flying upward, and be provided with gear motor reducing gear cleaning in brush, common gear motor reducing gear mostly is integral type Structure, such as schematic diagram 1.
This gear motor reducing gear includes Gearbox 1 ', the case lid 2 ' being arranged on Gearbox 1 ', directly The motor 3 ' being installed on case lid 2 ' and rotating shaft 30 ', directly processing the little gear 4 ' that motor 3 ' is upper and end is unsettled and with The gear wheel 5 ' being arranged in rotating shaft 30 ' coordinates.Directly processing on motor 3 ' axle head due to little gear 4 ', this motor 3 ' does not has Single protecgulum is also directly installed on reduction box case lid 1, and the end of little gear 4 ' is in vacant state rather than installation On Gearbox 1 ', so, when needs increase motor 3 ' power time, can only by lengthen motor 3 ' entire length, as This setting will cause the length of rotor to increase, and its mechanical strength can be the longest more poor;Additionally, due to the diameter of motor 3 ' cannot Increasing, and cause the position that can not be suitable for confined space limiter stage high power requirements, product coverage is little.
In existing cleaning brush gear motor reducing gear, the sealing structure of sparge pipe is as in figure 2 it is shown, existing tooth In wheel motor reducing gear, when installing or dismantle sparge pipe 6 ', Gearbox 1 ' can only be opened and install or change, Reason is that sparge pipe 6 ' is to use nut 7 ' to be locked at case lid 2 ' inside (to have step at the fixing screw thread of sparge pipe 6 ', can keep off The outside of case lid 2 ' motor-end, inside nut 7 ' is locked on the fixing screw thread of sparge pipe 6 '), can only fix from inside, as Shown in Fig. 2: open total cartridge screw, split out Gearbox 1 ';Split out gear wheel 5 ';The O taken out on sparge pipe 6 ' (is not marked Show);Dismantle nut 7 ';Sparge pipe 6 ' could be extracted to the outer motor side of case lid 2 '.Said gear motor reducer structure is structurally Not fully taking into account sealing property, the sealing of sparge pipe 6 ' is poor, and water is back to Gearbox easily by sparge pipe 6 ' 1 ' is internal, causes decelerator to lose efficacy.And, sparge pipe 6 ' is installed complex, will take whole reduction box internally installed apart Could realize, also be difficult to the most after sale safeguard, main is that after cost is high.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, internal in order to prevent water to be back to Gearbox 1 ', in the water inlet end shaft core of rotating shaft 30 ' Inside is provided with O groove, and O is contained in this groove and is enclosed within sparge pipe 6 ', with the threaded tip on sparge pipe 6 ' be press-fitted with Playing waterproof function, axle head does not has water-proof function in the internal also outer end of Gearbox 1 ' yet, and O slightly weares and teares, and water will It is likely to enter Gearbox 1 ' internal, to cause Gearbox 1 ' to lose efficacy.
Existing gear motor reducing gear will cause it to there is problems in that gear motor slows down due to self structure Mechanism noise is big, sparge pipe 6 ' poor sealing performance, easily leaks, sparge pipe 6 ' installation difficulty, and after-sales service cost is high, due to merit Rate size affects and makes the coverage series of problems such as little grade of product.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of gear motor reducing gear, use split-type structural and utilize shaft coupling even Connecing motor and reduction box, sparge pipe is mounted on the axle head of the output shaft outside motor, it is intended to solve prior art middle gear Motor reducer structure causes the technical problem of sparge pipe installation difficulty owing to using integral structure.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of gear motor reducing gear, including:
Motor;
Gear case assembly, described gear case assembly includes the case lid that removably connects with described motor and described case lid phase In the face of fixing connect and be formed with the casing of accommodating cavity with described case lid and be installed on described accommodating cavity body in and mutually nibble The gear wheel closed and little gear;
Shaft coupling, described shaft coupling is connected axially between described motor and described little gear;
Output shaft, described output shaft passes described casing and described case lid and with described Large Gear Shaft to being connected, described defeated Shaft is axially arranged with hollow portion along it;
Sparge pipe, in described sparge pipe is axially inserted into described hollow portion and be sealedly and fixedly connected in the axle of described output shaft End.
Further, described motor is provided with the rotary shaft axially engaged with described shaft coupling and is positioned at described rotary shaft axle Holding with the first locating slot coordinated with described shaft coupling, axial in it and towards described shaft coupling the one end of described little gear is provided with The second locating slot coordinated with described shaft coupling.
Further, described motor includes fixing the end cap being connected with described case lid, and described end cap is provided with and described case lid The seam location division coordinated, described case lid is provided with described end cap side and protrudes and join with described seam location division along its edge The lug boss closed.
Further, described little gear includes the connection being axially connected with described shaft coupling and being tightly connected with described case lid Axle and be located at described connecting shaft periphery the teeth portion engaged with described gear wheel, described gear case assembly also includes described company Spindle one end is fixed on described case lid so that the clutch shaft bearing that coordinates with described shaft coupling of described connecting shaft and being connected described The axle other end is fixed on the second bearing on described casing.
Further, described gear case assembly also includes being sheathed in described connecting shaft and be sealedly attached to described connecting shaft And the first oil sealing between described case lid and along first elastic in described first oil sealing both sides of described connecting shaft axial distribution Back-up ring and the second circlip, described first circlip is between described clutch shaft bearing and described first oil sealing.
Further, described gear case assembly also includes the 3rd axle being fixed on described case lid described output shaft one end The 4th bearing that hold, the described output shaft other end is fixed on described casing, closely it is sheathed on described output shaft and seals It is connected to the 3rd circlip between described 3rd bearing and described gear wheel and is closely sheathed on described output shaft also The adjustment diastema plain washer being sealedly attached between described 4th bearing and described gear wheel.
Further, the axle head of described output shaft is provided with lower concave part, and described gear case assembly also includes being sealedly attached to institute State the second seal between lower concave part and described sparge pipe outer wall, be closely sheathed on described output shaft two ends and be axially located in Second oil sealing of described gear wheel both sides and the 3rd oil sealing.
Further, described gear case assembly also includes be sealedly attached between described case lid and described casing the 3rd Seal.
Present invention also offers a kind of cleaning brush, including said gear motor reducer structure.
Present invention also offers a kind of cleaning car, including above-mentioned cleaning brush.
Relative to prior art, the present invention has the technical effect that this gear motor reducing gear utilizes described gear case assembly In described case lid and described motor removably connect and utilize described shaft coupling be connected to described motor and described little gear it Between to drive described gear wheel and described output shaft rotation, the most described motor and described gear case assembly split-type design are with significantly Reduce maintenance cost, and make easy accessibility;It addition, by the hollow portion that described sparge pipe is inserted in described output shaft In, so that described sparge pipe to be installed on described motor and the outside of described gear case assembly, it is simple to dismounting, and it is easier to change.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, below will be to the embodiment of the present invention or prior art In description, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings described below is only the present invention's Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to according to this A little accompanying drawings obtain other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the gear motor reducing gear that prior art provides;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of Fig. 1 middle gear motor reducer structure;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the gear motor reducing gear that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of IV in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing of V in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of Fig. 4 middle gear motor reducer structure;
Fig. 7 is another structure chart of Fig. 4 middle gear motor reducer structure.
Description of reference numerals:
1 ' the little gear of Gearbox 4 '
2 ' case lid 5 ' gear wheels
3 ' motor 6 ' sparge pipes
30 ' rotating shaft 7 ' nuts
10 motor 25 clutch shaft bearings
11 external shell 26 second bearings
12 end cap 27 sealing rings
120 seam location division 28 first oil sealings
13 stator 29 first circlips
14 rotor 30 second circlips
15 rotary shaft 31 the 3rd bearings
16 first locating slot 32 the 4th bearings
20 gear case assembly 33 the 3rd circlips
21 case lids 34 adjust diastema plain washer
210 lug boss 35 flat keys
211 connecting hole 36 second seals
212 depressed part 37 second oil sealings
213 first recess 38 the 3rd oil sealings
214 second buckling groove 39 the 3rd seals
215 first inner fovea part 40 shaft couplings
22 casing 50 output shafts
220 mounting groove 51 hollow portions
222 second inner fovea part 52 keyways
224 house cavity 54 the 3rd buckling groove
Position kept away by 23 gear wheel 56 steps
24 little gear 58 lower concave parts
240 second locating slot 60 sparge pipes
242 connecting shaft 62 tube bodies
244 teeth portion 64 linkage sections
246 first buckling groove 70 screws
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, and the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, the most from start to finish Same or similar label represents same or similar assembly or has the assembly of same or like function.Below with reference to attached The embodiment that figure describes is exemplary, it is intended to is used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In describing the invention, it is to be understood that term " length ", " width ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear", The orientation of the instruction such as "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", " outward " or position relationship are for based on accompanying drawing institute The orientation shown or position relationship, be for only for ease of and describe the present invention and simplify description rather than instruction or the dress of hint indication Put or assembly must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that limit to the present invention System.
Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance Or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or Implicitly include one or more this feature.In describing the invention, " multiple " are meant that two or more, Unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " install ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing " etc. Term should be interpreted broadly, and connects for example, it may be fixing, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or integral;Can be that machinery connects Connect, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, in can being two assemblies The connection in portion or the interaction relationship of two assemblies.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to concrete feelings Condition understands above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention.
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, right The present invention is further elaborated.
Refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 7, the gear motor reducing gear that the embodiment of the present invention provides includes:
Motor 10;
Gear case assembly 20, described gear case assembly 20 includes case lid 21 and the institute removably connected with described motor 10 State the facing fixing connection of case lid 21 and be formed with the casing 22 of accommodating cavity 224 with described case lid 21 and be installed on described appearance In putting cavity 224 and intermeshing gear wheel 23 and little gear 24;
Shaft coupling 40, described shaft coupling 40 is connected axially between described motor 10 and described little gear 24;
Output shaft 50, described output shaft 50 passes described casing 22 and described case lid 21 and axially connects with described gear wheel 23 Connecing, described output shaft 50 is axially arranged with hollow portion 51 along it;
Sparge pipe 60, in described sparge pipe 60 is axially inserted into described hollow portion 51 and be sealedly and fixedly connected in described output shaft The axle head of 50.
The gear motor reducing gear that the embodiment of the present invention provides utilizes the described case lid 21 in described gear case assembly 20 And described motor 10 removably connect and utilize described shaft coupling 40 be connected between described motor 10 and described little gear 24 with Drive described gear wheel 23 and described output shaft 50 to rotate, the most described motor 10 and described gear case assembly 20 split-type design with It is substantially reduced maintenance cost, and makes easy accessibility;It addition, by described sparge pipe 60 is inserted in described output shaft 50 In hollow portion 51, so that described sparge pipe 60 is installed on described motor 10 and the outside of described gear case assembly 20, it is simple to dismounting, And be easier to change.
In this embodiment, described motor 10 includes having the external shell 11 of host cavity, be fixedly installed in described outside Stator 13 that the end cap 12 at housing 11 two ends and close installation coordinate in described host cavity and with the rotary shaft of motor 10 and Rotor 14, coordinates to produce power by stator 13 and rotor 14.Described motor 10 separately sets with described gear case assembly 20 Put, in order to change the power of described motor 10, be more than being realized by described motor 10 length of lengthening, but also can pass through Increase described motor 10 diameter to realize so that described rotor 14 has strengthened from mechanical strength, and improve noise and ask Topic;Limit it addition, be also suitable for space and require there is powerful position, the pipe in production process can be efficiently controlled Control, it is simple to after-sales service, such as, only need to change motor 10 when described motor 10 is impaired, when described gear case assembly 20 damages only Gear case assembly 20 need to be changed, and without motor 10 and gear case assembly 20 are changed simultaneously, reduced maintenance cost.
In this embodiment, screw 70 is used to fix between described motor 10 and the case lid 21 of described gear case assembly 20 Mode achieves a fixed connection, it would however also be possible to employ other modes removably connected, such as, snap connection, for therebetween Fixed form is not intended to.When described motor 10 uses with described gear case assembly 20 that screw 70 is fixing to be connected, screw 70 passes Described case lid 21 also lock onto on the described end cap 12 of described motor 10.
In this embodiment, described gear wheel 23 and described little gear 24 are placed in described accommodating cavity 224, described defeated It is outside so that the described external installation of sparge pipe 60 that shaft 50 is positioned at described motor 10, in order to sparge pipe 60 described in easy disassembly, Can easily change described sparge pipe 60.The diameter of described gear wheel 23 is more than the diameter of described little gear 24, so that described gear Reducing gear has deceleration.
In this embodiment, described sparge pipe 60 includes being inserted in the tube body 62 in described hollow portion 51 and along described The bending of tube body 62 one end extends to connect the linkage section 64 of external equipment, and described tube body 62 and described linkage section 64 are by one It is molded and makes.
Refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, further, described motor 10 is provided with the rotary shaft axially engaged with described shaft coupling 40 15 and be positioned at described rotary shaft 15 axle head with the first locating slot 16 coordinated with described shaft coupling 40, described little gear 24 is in it Axial and towards described shaft coupling 40 one end is provided with the second locating slot 240 coordinated with described shaft coupling 40.Described motor 10 Rotary shaft 15 be inserted in described rotor 14 and two ends and be installed on another described end cap 12 by corresponding bearing, and described the One locating slot 16 is formed by described end cap 12 and described rotary shaft 15, so that described shaft coupling 40 is axially joined with described rotary shaft 15 Close, play the effect of transmission power, and be also to have the institute for described shaft coupling 40 is positioned at described little gear 24 State the second locating slot 240, coordinated with described first locating slot 16 and described second locating slot 240 by described shaft coupling 40, with Described motor 10 is made to be connected with described gear case assembly 20, it is achieved power exports.
In this embodiment, described shaft coupling 40 be connected to described case lid 21 and described motor 10 described end cap 12 it Between, and axially connect rotary shaft 15 and the axle of described little gear 24 of described motor 10.
Refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, further, described motor 10 includes and the described fixing end cap 12 being connected of case lid 21, institute Stating end cap 12 and be provided with the seam location division 120 coordinated with described case lid 21, described case lid 21 is provided with described end along its edge Cover the lug boss 210 that 12 sides are protruded and coordinated with described seam location division 120.Described end cap 12 is along the rotation of described motor 10 Axle 15 is axially oppositely arranged with described case lid 21, and, the outward flange of described end cap 12 is provided with described seam location division 120, described The edge of case lid 21 is provided with the described lug boss 210 coordinated with described seam location division 120, by described seam location division 120 coordinate so that described motor 10 and described gear case assembly 20 location fit with described lug boss 210, and utilize screw 70 to wear Cross described case lid 21 to lock onto on described end cap 12 so that described motor 10 is fixing with described gear case assembly 20 is connected.Maintenance Time, it is only necessary to take described screw 70 apart and i.e. described motor 10 can be disassembled from described gear case assembly 20, structure letter Single, easy accessibility.
Refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, further, described little gear 24 include axially being connected with described shaft coupling 40 and with institute State connecting shaft 242 that case lid 21 is tightly connected and be located at described connecting shaft 242 periphery the tooth engaged with described gear wheel 23 Portion 244, described gear case assembly 20 also includes being fixed on described case lid 21 described connecting shaft 242 one end so that described connection Clutch shaft bearing 25 that axle 242 coordinates with described shaft coupling 40 and described connecting shaft 242 other end is fixed on described casing 22 The second bearing 26.Described clutch shaft bearing 25 and described second bearing 26 is utilized to be respectively mounted at the two ends of described connecting shaft 242 On described case lid 21 and described casing 22, so that described connecting shaft 242 rotates relative to described case lid 21 and described casing 22. In order to install described clutch shaft bearing 25, described case lid 21 is provided with the connecting hole 211 passed for described connecting shaft 242, and in described The hole wall of connecting hole 211 is provided with the depressed part 212 installing described clutch shaft bearing 25, and described clutch shaft bearing 25 is installed on described company Connect in hole 211 and between described connecting shaft 242 and described depressed part 212.Described case lid 21 is close in described depressed part 212 Described motor 10 side is provided with the first recess 213, and fixes a sealing ring 27 in described first recess 213, so that described case It is tightly connected between lid 21 and described clutch shaft bearing 25.
In this embodiment, in order to install described second bearing 26, described casing 22 be provided with described case lid 21 and with The mounting groove 220 that described accommodating cavity 224 communicates, is installed on described mounting groove 220 by described second bearing 26 interior with by institute The one end stating connecting shaft 242 is installed on described casing 22.
In this embodiment, described connecting shaft 242 has one-body molded with described teeth portion 244 and makes, in other embodiments In, described teeth portion 244 is fixedly installed in described connecting shaft 242.Engaged with described gear wheel 23 by described teeth portion 244, with Drive described output shaft 50 to rotate by described motor 10, thus realize power output.
Refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, further, described gear case assembly 20 also includes being sheathed in described connecting shaft 242 also The first oil sealing 28 of being sealedly attached between described connecting shaft 242 and described case lid 21 and axially dividing along described connecting shaft 242 Being distributed in the first circlip 29 and the second circlip 30 of described first oil sealing 28 both sides, described first circlip 29 is positioned at Between described clutch shaft bearing 25 and described first oil sealing 28.By arranging described first oil sealing 28 in described connecting shaft 242, with Make described accommodating cavity 224 be in fully sealed position, and utilize described first circlip 29 and described second circlip Described first oil sealing 28 is fixed between described connecting shaft 242 and described case lid 21 by 30, to ensure described accommodating cavity 224 Fully seal.
Refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, in this embodiment, described connecting shaft 242 is provided with for limiting the described first elastic gear First buckling groove 246 of circle 29, described case lid 21 is provided with the second buckling groove 214 limiting described second circlip 30, institute Stating the first buckling groove 246 between described clutch shaft bearing 25 and described first oil sealing 28, described second buckling groove 214 is positioned at institute State connecting hole 211 hole wall near the side of described accommodating cavity 224, by arranging described first circlip 29 and described the Two circlips 30, to be limited between described connecting hole 211 hole wall and described connecting shaft 242 by described first oil sealing 28, keep away Exempt from described first oil sealing 28 moving axially along described connecting shaft 242, play the effect of fully sealing.By by described clutch shaft bearing 25 are limited between described first circlip 29 and described sealing ring 27, to avoid described clutch shaft bearing 25 along described connecting shaft 242 move axially, and play the effect of fully sealing.
Refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, further, described gear case assembly 20 also includes fixing described output shaft 50 one end The 3rd bearing 31 on described case lid 21, described output shaft 50 other end is fixed on the 4th bearing on described casing 22 32, closely it is sheathed on described output shaft 50 and is sealedly attached to the 3rd between described 3rd bearing 31 and described gear wheel 23 Circlip 33 and be closely sheathed on described output shaft 50 and be sealedly attached to described 4th bearing 32 and described gear wheel Adjustment diastema plain washer 34 between 23.By arranging described 3rd bearing 31 and described 4th bearing 32 with by described output Axle 50 is through described casing 22 and case lid 21, so that described output shaft 50 is positioned at described motor 10 outside.Described gear-box group Part 20 also includes being installed on described output shaft 50 to connect the flat key 35 of described gear wheel 23, and described output shaft 50 is provided with fixed The keyway 52 of the described flat key 35 in position, coordinates to be fixed on described defeated by described gear wheel 23 by flat key 35 and described keyway 52 On shaft 50, so that described output shaft 50 rotates along with the rotation of described gear wheel 23, to realize power output.Preferably Ground, described output shaft 50 be arranged in parallel with described connecting shaft 242.
Refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, in this embodiment, described case lid 21 is provided with and positions the first of described 3rd bearing 31 Inner fovea part 215, described casing 22 is provided with the second inner fovea part 222 positioning described 4th bearing 32.By arranging described first Inner fovea part 215, so that described 3rd bearing 31 radially constraining in described output shaft 50 and described case lid along described output shaft 50 Between 21;By arranging described second inner fovea part 222 so that described 4th bearing 32 along described output shaft 50 radially constrain in Between described output shaft 50 and described casing 22.
Refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, in this embodiment, by arranging described 3rd circlip 33 and described adjustment diastema With plain washer 34 to avoid described 3rd bearing 31 and described 4th bearing 32 moving axially along described output shaft 50 respectively, and The collision on described gear wheel 23 is caused to affect, it addition, also function to adjust the effect in gap.It is fixed to be provided with on described output shaft 50 Position 56 kept away by described 3rd circlip 33 in position and the 3rd buckling groove 54 of described adjustment diastema plain washer 34 and step, so that institute State the 3rd circlip 33 and described adjustment diastema plain washer 34 is fixed on described output shaft 50, described 3rd buckling groove 54 Keep away position 56 with described step and lay respectively at the both sides of described keyway 52 so that described 3rd circlip 33 and described adjustment diastema The opposite sides of described gear wheel 23 it is positioned at plain washer 34.
Refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, further, the axle head of described output shaft 50 is provided with lower concave part 58, described gear case assembly 20 also include the second seal 36 being sealedly attached between described lower concave part 58 and described sparge pipe 60 outer wall, be closely sheathed on Described output shaft 50 two ends are also axially located in the second oil sealing 37 and the 3rd oil sealing 38 of described gear wheel 23 both sides.Described second Oil sealing 37 is airtight to be arranged between described case lid 21 and described output shaft 50, and described 3rd oil sealing 38 is airtight is arranged at described casing Between 22 and described output shaft 50, and described 3rd bearing 31 be positioned at described second oil sealing 37 and described 3rd circlip 33 it Between, described 4th bearing 32 is between described 3rd oil sealing 38 and described adjustment diastema plain washer 34, so that described The accommodating cavity 224 that casing 22 and described case lid 21 are formed fully seals.
Refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, in this embodiment, the axle head at described output shaft 50 described lower concave part 58 is set so that Between the airtight inwall being arranged at described sparge pipe 60 and described hollow portion 51 of described second seal 36, thus prevent in work Between the water processed along described sparge pipe 60 delivery port during state passes through between described hollow portion 51 inwall and described sparge pipe 60 Gap is back in described accommodating cavity 224.By the axle head of described output shaft 50 arrange described second seal 36 and Described second oil sealing 37 and described 3rd oil sealing 38 are set on described output shaft 50, to play the effect of dual-seal protection, have Effect prevents rinse water be back to water inlet from the delivery port of described sparge pipe 60 and then enter in described accommodating cavity 224, makes The sealing property obtaining described gear motor reducing gear is relatively reliable.
Refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, in this embodiment, described sparge pipe 60 is by seam and described case lid 21 location and installation Outside in described case lid 21, and utilize screw 70 to be fixed on described case lid 21, with by described sparge pipe 60 through presetting screwed hole Being fixed on described case lid 21, the tube body 62 of described sparge pipe 60 inserts in the hollow portion 51 of described output shaft 50.During dismounting, Only described screw 70 need to be screwed out, described sparge pipe 60 can be disassembled from described case lid 21, so that described spray Water pipe 60 separates with described gear case assembly 20, simple in construction, easy accessibility.
Refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, further, described gear case assembly 20 also includes being sealedly attached to described case lid 21 He The 3rd seal 39 between described casing 22.By arranging described 3rd seal 39 so that described case lid 21 and described casing 22 are tightly connected, thus ensure the seal between described casing 22 and described case lid 21, improve sealing property.
Refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 7, the cleaning brush that the embodiment of the present invention provides includes said gear motor reducer structure.This Cleaning brush screen in embodiment and include the gear motor reducing gear in any of the above-described embodiment, this embodiment middle gear motor slows down Mechanism has the structure identical with the gear motor reducing gear in the various embodiments described above and role is identical, does not goes to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married State.
Refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 7, the cleaning car that the embodiment of the present invention provides includes above-mentioned cleaning brush.In this embodiment clearly Scrub dish and with the cleaning brush dish in above-described embodiment, there is identical structure and role is identical, do not repeat.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within god and principle, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a gear motor reducing gear, it is characterised in that including:
Motor;
Gear case assembly, described gear case assembly includes that the case lid removably connected with described motor is facing with described case lid Fixing connect and be formed with the casing of accommodating cavity with described case lid and be installed on described accommodating cavity body in and intermeshing Gear wheel and little gear;
Shaft coupling, described shaft coupling is connected axially between described motor and described little gear;
Output shaft, described output shaft passes described casing and described case lid and with described Large Gear Shaft to being connected, described output shaft It is positioned at described motor outside and is axially arranged with hollow portion along described output shaft;
Sparge pipe, in described sparge pipe is axially inserted into described hollow portion and be sealedly and fixedly connected in the axle head of described output shaft.
2. gear motor reducing gear as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described motor is provided with and described shaft coupling axle To coordinate rotary shaft and be positioned at described rotary shaft axle head with the first locating slot coordinated with described shaft coupling, described little gear Axial in it and towards described shaft coupling one end is provided with the second locating slot coordinated with described shaft coupling.
3. gear motor reducing gear as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described motor includes fixing with described case lid The end cap connected, described end cap is provided with the seam location division coordinated with described case lid, and described case lid is provided with institute along its edge State the lug boss that end cap side is protruded and coordinated with described seam location division.
4. gear motor reducing gear as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described little gear includes and described shaft coupling The connecting shaft that axially connects and be tightly connected with described case lid and be located at described connecting shaft periphery and engage with described gear wheel Teeth portion, described gear case assembly also includes being fixed on described case lid described connecting shaft one end so that described connecting shaft and institute State the clutch shaft bearing that shaft coupling coordinates and the second bearing being fixed on described casing by the described connecting shaft other end.
5. gear motor reducing gear as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described gear case assembly also includes being sheathed on In described connecting shaft and the first oil sealing of being sealedly attached between described connecting shaft and described case lid and along described connecting shaft axle To being distributed in the first circlip and second circlip of described first oil sealing both sides, described first circlip is positioned at described Between clutch shaft bearing and described first oil sealing.
6. gear motor reducing gear as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described gear case assembly also includes described The 3rd bearing that output shaft one end is fixed on described case lid, the described output shaft other end is fixed on the 4th on described casing Bearing, closely be sheathed on described output shaft and be sealedly attached between described 3rd bearing and described gear wheel the 3rd elastic Back-up ring and be closely sheathed on described output shaft and be sealedly attached to the adjustment between described 4th bearing and described gear wheel Diastema plain washer.
7. gear motor reducing gear as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the axle head of described output shaft is provided with recessed Portion, the second seal that described gear case assembly also includes being sealedly attached between described lower concave part and described sparge pipe outer wall, Closely it is sheathed on described output shaft two ends and is axially located in the second oil sealing and the 3rd oil sealing of described gear wheel both sides.
8. gear motor reducing gear as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described gear case assembly also includes the company of sealing The 3rd seal being connected between described case lid and described casing.
9. one kind cleans brush, it is characterised in that include the gear motor reductor as described in claim 1 to 8 any one Structure.
10. a cleaning car, it is characterised in that include cleaning as claimed in claim 9 brush.
CN201610264223.8A 2016-04-26 2016-04-26 Gear motor reduction mechanism, cleaning brush disc and cleaning vehicle Active CN105840791B (en)

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CN108591369A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-09-28 朱晨璐 A kind of water proof type drive mechanism
LU101812B1 (en) * 2020-05-20 2021-11-22 Nabtesco Prec Europe Gmbh Coupling device and method for torque-transmitting coupling of a drive device to a transmission
CN115750734A (en) * 2022-11-09 2023-03-07 恒业智能驱动(杭州)股份有限公司 Shaft end water outlet structure

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DE102012008652A1 (en) * 2012-05-03 2013-11-07 Sew-Eurodrive Gmbh & Co Kg Gear motor, has rotor shaft supported in motor housing by fixed motor bearing, and driving shaft put into receiving bore of rotor shaft such that driving shaft is actuated and positively connected with rotor shaft in torque-proof manner
CN103527737A (en) * 2012-07-05 2014-01-22 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 Parallel electromechanical actuator
CN104674742A (en) * 2013-11-28 2015-06-03 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 Rotary joint, sweeping disc and road cleaning vehicle
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108591369A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-09-28 朱晨璐 A kind of water proof type drive mechanism
LU101812B1 (en) * 2020-05-20 2021-11-22 Nabtesco Prec Europe Gmbh Coupling device and method for torque-transmitting coupling of a drive device to a transmission
EP3913261A1 (en) * 2020-05-20 2021-11-24 Nabtesco Precision Europe GmbH Coupling device for torque-transmitting coupling of a drive device to a transmission
CN115750734A (en) * 2022-11-09 2023-03-07 恒业智能驱动(杭州)股份有限公司 Shaft end water outlet structure

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