CN105840129A - Multi-frequency movable rod type vibrator - Google Patents
Multi-frequency movable rod type vibrator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105840129A CN105840129A CN201610413533.1A CN201610413533A CN105840129A CN 105840129 A CN105840129 A CN 105840129A CN 201610413533 A CN201610413533 A CN 201610413533A CN 105840129 A CN105840129 A CN 105840129A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- center
- pole
- helical spring
- flat spring
- hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B28/00—Vibration generating arrangements for boreholes or wells, e.g. for stimulating production
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B31/00—Fishing for or freeing objects in boreholes or wells
- E21B31/107—Fishing for or freeing objects in boreholes or wells using impact means for releasing stuck parts, e.g. jars
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a multi-frequency movable rod type vibrator for oil extraction of an oil well. The multi-frequency movable rod type vibrator is characterized by being composed of an inner movable rod system and an outer static fixing system, wherein the inner movable rod system comprises a central rod, a central rod upper connector and a central rod lower connector; the outer static fixing system is composed of a central pipe, a plate spring, a guide rib, a straightening rib, a spiral spring, ball seats and steel balls; the ball seats are arranged at the two ends of the central pipe; the steel balls are arranged in the ball seats and are in rolling connection with a plurality of sections of middle rods of the central rod; through holes are formed in the lower parts of the ball seats, and the two ends of the plate spring are inserted into the through holes of the two ball seats respectively. The multi-frequency movable rod type vibrator is reasonable in design, low in machining cost, reliable in working and easy to operate; the problem that a bore hole of the oil well is blocked in an oil extraction process is effectively avoided; the oil extraction efficiency of an oil field is improved, the production cost is reduced, and the labor intensity of workers is alleviated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is belonging to extracting device of oil technical field, particularly to a kind of multifrequency lever formula vibrator used for well recovery.
Background technology
The Yield compari@of oil field many oil wells is low at present, a portion stripper well belongs to what oil reservoir well section plugging reason caused, original multiple vibration oil production technique belongs to of short duration provisional treatment measures, oil layer blocking problem can not be solved for a long time, can't resolve the clear-cutting forestland characteristic that oil reservoir has, therefore effect of increasing production is obvious not, oil reservoir is implemented long-term continual vibration and is undoubtedly a kind of extraordinary oil recovery yield-increasing technology, it is possible to increase substantially oil well output.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of multifrequency lever formula vibrator, its top and bottom all can be connected with the sucker rod of oil well, utilizes sucker rod as power source, permanently effective de-plugging continuous to oil reservoir, improves the yield of oil.
The technical scheme is that and be achieved in that.
Multifrequency lever formula vibrator according to the present invention, it is characterised in that: it is made up of internal lever system and outer, stationary fixed system,
Described inside lever system includes that center-pole, center-pole top connection and center-pole lower contact, described center-pole one end are connected with center-pole top connection, and the other end is connected with center-pole lower contact；Described center-pole is equipped with female adapter by two ends and intermediate bar is formed, and described intermediate bar is the multistage intermediate bar that outer surface is distributed that the annular round and smooth step vertical with axis of the ripple by different pitch forms；
Described outer, stationary fixed system is made up of central tube, flat spring, guiding rib, righting rib, helical spring, ball seat and steel ball, central tube and flat spring are successively set on the outer middle side part of center-pole, described central tube and flat spring have multiple helical spring hole, helical spring is arranged in the helical spring hole of flat spring, righting rib with helical spring hole is sleeved on the outside of helical spring, also having bolt positioning hole on central tube and flat spring, described central tube, flat spring and righting rib connects by guiding rib and bolt are fixing；
Being provided with ball seat at described central tube two ends, steel ball is placed in ball seat, and is connected with the multistage intermediate bar rolling of center-pole, sets through hole in the bottom of ball seat, and the two ends of flat spring are inserted in the through hole of two ball seats respectively.
Further, described multistage intermediate bar is three sections, and every section of pitch ripple size is for successively decreasing successively or ripple size is for being incremented by successively or pitch ripple size is that two is little broad in the middle or pitch ripple size is that big centre, two is little.
Further, the outer surface of described righting rib is that the face of cylinder, inner surface have helical spring groove and dowel hole, is provided with alignment pin in described dowel hole.
Flat spring described further is three, and guiding rib is six, and righting rib is three, and helical spring is 12, and bolt is interior hexagonal totally six, and ball seat is six, and steel ball is six.
The invention have the advantage that owing to present invention employs said structure, owing to the intermediate bar of the center-pole of internal lever system is that the round and smooth step of annular that outer surface is distributed the ripple by different pitch vertical with axis forms, the steel ball on ball seat on central tube two ends is close to center-pole, on the outer surface of center-pole during linear motion, it is rugged movement locus for steel ball, owing to flat spring inserts in ball seat, therefore steel ball has driven flat spring two ends to make amplitude of oscillation motion, produce vibrations, simultaneously because flat spring has certain rigidity, steel ball is applied certain elastic force, so the vibrations produced have certain energy and different frequencies.
The present invention is reasonable in design, processing cost is low, reliable operation, easily operated, effectively prevent in oil recovery process, the problem of perforation of oil well blocking, improve oil extraction in oil field efficiency, decrease production cost, alleviate the labour intensity of workman.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of center-pole of the present invention.
The large, medium and small pitch ripple of big center-pole sized by Fig. 5 a, b, c.
Fig. 6 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of righting rib.
The structural representation of pipe centered by Fig. 8.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment in the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in figures 1-8, a kind of multifrequency lever formula vibrator of the present invention, it is characterised in that: it is made up of internal lever system and outer, stationary fixed system,
Described inside lever system includes connecing 12 under center-pole 2, center-pole top connection 1 and center-pole, and described center-pole 2 one end is connected with center-pole top connection 1, and the other end is connected with center-pole lower contact 12；Described center-pole 2 is equipped with female adapter 2-1 by two ends and intermediate bar is formed, and described intermediate bar is that outer surface is distributed the multistage intermediate bar being made up of the annular round and smooth step 2-3 vertical with axis for ripple 2-2 of different pitch；
Described outer, stationary fixed system is by central tube 3, flat spring 4, guiding rib 5, righting rib 6, helical spring 8, ball seat 10 and steel ball 11 are constituted, central tube 3 and flat spring 4 are successively set on the outer middle side part of center-pole 2, described central tube 3 and flat spring 4 have multiple helical spring hole, helical spring 8 is arranged in the helical spring hole of flat spring 4, righting rib with helical spring hole is sleeved on the outside of helical spring, central tube and flat spring also have bolt positioning hole, described central tube, flat spring and righting rib are by guiding rib 5 and the fixing connection of bolt 9；
It is provided with ball seat 10 at described central tube 3 two ends, steel ball 11 is placed in ball seat 10, and be connected with the multistage intermediate bar rolling of center-pole 2, through hole is set in the bottom of ball seat 1, the two ends of flat spring 4 are inserted in the through hole of two ball seats respectively, make internal lever system move up and down in outside fixed static system.
Further, the multistage intermediate bar described in this is three sections, and every section of pitch ripple size is for successively decreasing successively or ripple size is for being incremented by successively or pitch ripple size is that two is little broad in the middle or pitch ripple size is that big centre, two is little.In figure, 5-Fig. 6 shows that every section of pitch ripple size is the structural representation successively decreased successively.Owing to the intermediate bar of the center-pole of internal lever system is that the round and smooth step of annular that outer surface is distributed the ripple by different pitch vertical with axis forms, the steel ball on ball seat on central tube two ends is close to center-pole, on the outer surface of center-pole during linear motion, it is rugged movement locus for steel ball, owing to flat spring inserts in ball seat, therefore steel ball has driven flat spring two ends to make amplitude of oscillation motion, produce vibrations, simultaneously because flat spring has certain rigidity, steel ball is applied certain elastic force, so the vibrations produced have certain energy and different frequencies, form multifrequency lever formula vibrator.
Further, the outer surface of described righting rib 6 is that the face of cylinder, inner surface have helical spring groove and dowel hole, and in described dowel hole, it is provided with alignment pin 7, it is therefore an objective to make helical spring 8 can be accurately positioned in helical spring hole and the helical spring groove of flat spring 4.
Flat spring 4 described further is three, and guiding rib 5 is six, and righting rib 6 isThreeIndividual, helical spring 8 is 12, and bolt is interior hexagonal totally six, and ball seat 10 is six, and steel ball 11 is six.
The principle of the present invention is:
During actual application, multifrequency lever formula vibrator is arranged near the oil reservoir of oil well, the outer surface of the righting rib 6 that it is outside and is fixed on the inwall of oil well casing in inner support by helical spring 8, the upper external screw thread of center-pole top connection 1 can directly be connected with the sucker rod on top, sucker rod is continuously connected to the oil pumper on ground, the lower end internal thread of center-pole lower contact 12 can be connected with the sucker rod of bottom, when the sucker rod of oil well pumps with ground oil pumper, center-pole 2 will be followed and is synchronized with the movement, steel ball 11 and flat spring 4 is driven to shake, also transmit vibrations to righting rib 6 simultaneously, it is delivered to the oil reservoir near oil well casing tube wall and jacket exterior again by righting rib 6, play the effect of oil layer unblocking volume increase.
The multifrequency lever formula vibrator of the present invention can multiple be used in series, and according to quantity and the thickness of oil reservoir of oil well oil reservoir, the quantity of flexible configuration bar power multifrequency lever formula vibrator, can obtain more preferable effect of increasing production.
Claims (4)
1. a multifrequency lever formula vibrator, it is characterised in that: it is made up of internal lever system and outer, stationary fixed system,
Described inside lever system includes that center-pole, center-pole top connection and center-pole lower contact, described center-pole one end are connected with center-pole top connection, and the other end is connected with center-pole lower contact；Described center-pole is equipped with female adapter by two ends and intermediate bar is formed, and described intermediate bar is the multistage intermediate bar that outer surface is distributed that the annular round and smooth step vertical with axis of the ripple by different pitch forms；
Described outer, stationary fixed system is made up of central tube, flat spring, guiding rib, righting rib, helical spring, ball seat and steel ball, central tube and flat spring are successively set on the outer middle side part of center-pole, described central tube and flat spring have multiple helical spring hole, helical spring is arranged in the helical spring hole of flat spring, righting rib with helical spring hole is sleeved on the outside of helical spring, also having bolt positioning hole on central tube and flat spring, described central tube, flat spring and righting rib connects by guiding rib and bolt are fixing；
Being provided with ball seat at described central tube two ends, steel ball is placed in ball seat, and is connected with the multistage intermediate bar rolling of center-pole, sets through hole in the bottom of ball seat, and the two ends of flat spring are inserted in the through hole of two ball seats respectively.
Multifrequency lever formula vibrator the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described multistage intermediate bar is three sections, every section of pitch ripple size is for successively decreasing successively or ripple size is for being incremented by successively or pitch ripple size is that two is little broad in the middle or pitch ripple size is that big centre, two is little.
Multifrequency lever formula vibrator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outer surface of described righting rib is that the face of cylinder, inner surface have helical spring groove and dowel hole, is provided with alignment pin in described dowel hole.
Multifrequency lever formula vibrator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described flat spring is three, and guiding rib is six, and righting rib isThreeIndividual, helical spring is 12, and bolt is interior hexagonal totally six, and ball seat is six, and steel ball is six.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610413533.1A CN105840129A (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2016-06-14 | Multi-frequency movable rod type vibrator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610413533.1A CN105840129A (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2016-06-14 | Multi-frequency movable rod type vibrator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105840129A true CN105840129A (en) | 2016-08-10 |
Family
ID=56575909
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610413533.1A Pending CN105840129A (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2016-06-14 | Multi-frequency movable rod type vibrator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105840129A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107313735A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-03 | 禹超 | A kind of bumper jar for continuous pipe unfreezing |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2484402Y (en) * | 2001-06-15 | 2002-04-03 | 张晓义 | Vibration oil-extracting apparatus |
| CN101624901A (en) * | 2009-08-04 | 2010-01-13 | 徐伟国 | Anchoring device of screw pump |
| CN204960905U (en) * | 2015-08-01 | 2016-01-13 | 王依明 | Novel separate stifled oily ware that increases |
| CN205677571U (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-11-09 | 张晓义 | Multifrequency lever formula vibrator |
| EP3129582A1 (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2017-02-15 | Loxley Holding AS | Mechanical hammering tool for use in oil wells |
-
2016
- 2016-06-14 CN CN201610413533.1A patent/CN105840129A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2484402Y (en) * | 2001-06-15 | 2002-04-03 | 张晓义 | Vibration oil-extracting apparatus |
| CN101624901A (en) * | 2009-08-04 | 2010-01-13 | 徐伟国 | Anchoring device of screw pump |
| EP3129582A1 (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2017-02-15 | Loxley Holding AS | Mechanical hammering tool for use in oil wells |
| CN204960905U (en) * | 2015-08-01 | 2016-01-13 | 王依明 | Novel separate stifled oily ware that increases |
| CN205677571U (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-11-09 | 张晓义 | Multifrequency lever formula vibrator |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107313735A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-03 | 禹超 | A kind of bumper jar for continuous pipe unfreezing |
| CN107313735B (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2019-04-26 | 新昌县羽林街道宏博机械厂 | A kind of bumper jar for continuous pipe unfreezing |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160810 |