CN105840126B - A kind of hanger running tool given up that links - Google Patents
A kind of hanger running tool given up that links Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105840126B CN105840126B CN201610447486.2A CN201610447486A CN105840126B CN 105840126 B CN105840126 B CN 105840126B CN 201610447486 A CN201610447486 A CN 201610447486A CN 105840126 B CN105840126 B CN 105840126B
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- central tube
- piston
- top connection
- elastic claw
- Prior art date
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Links
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B23/00—Apparatus for displacing, setting, locking, releasing or removing tools, packers or the like in boreholes or wells
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B23/00—Apparatus for displacing, setting, locking, releasing or removing tools, packers or the like in boreholes or wells
- E21B23/08—Introducing or running tools by fluid pressure, e.g. through-the-flow-line tool systems
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of hanger running tool for linking and giving up, belong to Oil/gas Well underground operation tool field.The running tool includes central tube, top connection, lower contact, piston, cylinder sleeve, slips, setting sleeve and spring housing;One end of central tube is provided with top connection, cam bit was housed on the central tube of top connection side, elastic claw is housed on cam bit, piston is installed between elastic claw and top connection, piston side is provided with piston extending sleeve, setting sleeve is housed on piston extending sleeve, is connected between piston extending sleeve and setting sleeve by pin of giving up.The instrument can realize hydraulic releasing, and in the presence of hydraulic coupling, piston heads on ejector sleeve, push italic and move down, and the dovetail groove in italic falls after rise with the dovetail on slips;The instrument upper end is designed with unique anti-seating and sealing unit, and on central tube, cam bit is fixed in elastic claw square groove elastic claw hoop, and it is headed on draws body on packer, can prevent packer from causing its premature setting after entering well and being hampered.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hanger running tool for linking and giving up, belong to Oil/gas Well underground operation tool field.
Background technology
Pre- windowing hanger will not only insulate flow string and top as most important part in the outer tubing string of Multilateral Wells
Oil, set annular space, it is necessary to play a part of hanging tubing string, and after the completion of operation, it is ensured that setting tool is smooth with packer
Depart from, passage is provided for postorder production operation.Therefore, a kind of hydraulic releasing setting tool is necessary.
But current setting tool is mostly that machinery is given up, in deep-well, big inclined shaft operation, moment of torsion can not transmit, tensile force
It is unable to accurate calculation;Cause difficulty of giving up, influence postorder production operation, and have and lacked without urgent function of giving up, bad adaptability
Point.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to:A kind of driven by separate piston cylinder is provided and realizes hydraulic setting, hydraulic releasing and rotation
Give up, and can the hanger running tool given up of the linkage that is integrated of transmission torque.
The technical scheme is that:
A kind of hanger running tool for giving up of linking, including central tube, top connection, lower contact, piston, cylinder sleeve, slips,
Setting sleeve and spring housing;It is characterized in that:The threaded one end of central tube is provided with top connection, the other end screw thread installation of central tube
There is lower contact;Cam bit was housed on the central tube of top connection side, elastic claw is housed on cam bit, elastic claw and top connection it
Between central tube on piston is provided with by cylinder sleeve, piston side is provided with piston extending sleeve, equipped with setting on piston extending sleeve
Set, is connected between piston extending sleeve and setting sleeve by pin of giving up;Pass through slip sleeve on the central tube of lower contact side
Equipped with slips, oblique piece is provided between slips and central tube, oblique piece is slidably connected with slips;On the central tube of slips side
Shoulder is provided with, ejector sleeve is housed on the central tube of shoulder side;Pass through shearing on central tube between ejector sleeve and cam bit
Pin B is equipped with spring housing, and the threaded one end of spring housing is provided with nut, and the other end termination of spring housing is installed with teeth by chuck
Take turns, spring is housed on the spring housing between gear and nut.
Fixed respectively by interior hexagonal holding screw between described central tube and top connection and lower contact.
Mounting hole is radially arranged on described elastic claw, elastic claw is arranged on cam bit by mounting hole.
Described piston extending sleeve one end is provided with neck, and the termination of elastic claw is provided with projection, and elastic claw passes through projection
Cooperation with neck is slidably connected with piston extending sleeve.
It is connected between described piston extending sleeve and central tube by setting pin.
It is threadedly coupled between described cylinder sleeve and top connection, consolidates between cylinder sleeve and top connection and by interior hexagonal holding screw
It is fixed.
Described oblique piece is connected between slip sleeve by shear pin A;Pass through between slip sleeve and lower contact
Interior hexagonal holding screw is connected.
The center tube outer surface of the shear pin B sides is provided with ratchet.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1st, the instrument can realize hydraulic releasing, and in the presence of hydraulic coupling, piston heads on ejector sleeve, push italic and move down,
Dovetail groove in italic falls after rise with the dovetail on slips;
2nd, the instrument possesses urgent function of giving up, and slip design has left-handed special thread, is easy to emergency mechanical to give up;
3rd, the instrument upper end is designed with unique anti-seating and sealing unit, and for elastic claw hoop on central tube, cam bit is fixed on elasticity
In pawl square groove, it is headed on draws body on packer, prevents packer from causing its premature setting after entering well and being hampered;
4th, central tube carries built-in ball seat, and simplification runs through structure.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A-A to structural representation;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 B-B to structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the present invention and hanger connection diagram;
Fig. 5 sets hanger schematic diagram for the present invention's;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of giving up of the present invention.
In figure:1st, central tube, 2, top connection, 3, lower contact, 4, piston, 5, cylinder sleeve, 6, slips, 7, setting sleeve, 8, spring
Set, 9, interior hexagonal holding screw, 10, cam bit, 11, elastic claw, 12, piston extending sleeve, 13, set pin, 14, pin of giving up
Nail, 15, neck, 16, raised, 17, slip sleeve, 18, oblique piece, 19, shear pin A, 20, ejector sleeve, 21, shear pin B,
22nd, nut, 23, gear, 24, spring.
Embodiment
The hanger running tool that the linkage is given up includes central tube 1, top connection 2, lower contact 3, piston 4, cylinder sleeve 5, card
Watts 6, setting sleeve 7 and spring housing 8.The threaded one end of central tube 1 is provided with top connection 2, and the other end screw thread of central tube 1 is provided with
Lower contact 3;Fixed respectively by interior hexagonal holding screw 9 between central tube 1 and top connection 2 and lower contact 3.The side of top connection 2
Central tube 1 on cam bit 10 was housed, elastic claw 11 is housed on cam bit 10.Mounting hole has been radially arranged on elastic claw 11,
Elastic claw 11 is arranged on cam bit 10 by mounting hole.
Piston 4 is provided with by cylinder sleeve 5 on central tube 1 between elastic claw 11 and top connection 2, cylinder sleeve 5 and top connection 2 it
Between be threadedly coupled, fixed between cylinder sleeve 5 and top connection 2 and by interior hexagonal holding screw 9.The side of piston 4 is provided with piston and prolonged
It is connected between 12 piston extending sleeves 12 of long set and central tube 1 by setting pin 13.It is equipped with and sets on piston extending sleeve 12
Set 7, is connected between piston extending sleeve 12 and setting sleeve 7 by pin 14 of giving up.
The one end of piston extending sleeve 12 is provided with neck 15, and the termination of elastic claw 11 is provided with projection 16, and elastic claw 11 passes through
Projection 16 and the cooperation of neck 15 are slidably connected with piston extending sleeve 12.
Slips 6 is equipped with by slip sleeve 17 on the central tube 1 of the side of lower contact 3, is provided between slips 6 and central tube 1
Oblique piece 18, oblique piece 18 is slidably connected with slips 6.It is solid by shear pin A19 connections between oblique piece 18 and slip sleeve 17
It is fixed;It is connected between slip sleeve 17 and lower contact 3 by interior hexagonal holding screw 9.
Shoulder is provided with the central tube 1 of the side of slips 6, ejector sleeve 20 is housed on the central tube 1 of shoulder side;Ejector sleeve
Spring housing 8 is equipped with by shear pin B21 on central tube 1 between 20 and cam bit 10, the threaded one end of spring housing 8 is provided with
Nut 22, the other end termination of spring housing 8 is provided with gear 23 by chuck, on the spring housing 8 between gear 23 and nut 22
Equipped with spring 24;
The outer surface of central tube 1 of shear pin B21 sides is provided with ratchet.
The hanger running tool that the linkage is given up can be divided into setting mechanism, anchor mechanism and releasing gadget three by its function
Individual part.
Setting mechanism is by top connection 2, piston 4, cylinder sleeve 5, piston extending sleeve 12, central tube 1, setting sleeve 7, the and of elastic claw 11
Cam bit 10 is formed.
Anchor mechanism is made up of central tube 1, ejector sleeve 20, slips 6, slip sleeve 17, lower contact 3 and oblique piece 18.
Releasing gadget is made up of nut 22, spring 24, spring housing 8, gear 23, slips 6 and oblique piece 18.
Slips 6 is mounted in slip sleeve 17 by the anchor mechanism for the hanger running tool that the linkage is given up first in assembling
On, then load oblique piece 18 from right-hand member;Oblique piece 18 of dovetail groove is engaged with slips 6, is reloaded into shear pin A19, and
Misplaced respectively with slips 6 45 ° of phases of 4 boss of ejector sleeve 20 are loaded.
Gear 23 is enclosed on spring housing 8 by gear 23 first in assembling, the interior flat position in four directions and the spring housing 8 of gear 23
The outer flat position in four directions coordinates, and the flat position in four directions coordinates with the outer flat position in four directions of central tube 1 in spring housing 8, makes gear 23, spring housing 8, center
Pipe 1 can only produce axial displacement each other.
The running tool is connected with packer first during work, then by drilling rod/tubing transmission, is lowered into precalculated position.
The running tool can connect ball seat in tubing string bottom and build the pressure, and the direct pitching of the ball seat on central tube 1 can also be used and build the pressure.
Slips 6 is connected to form main suspension with packer sealing cylinder when the running tool enters well, and cam bit 10 is sat with packer
Big envelope forms assisted suspension, because elastic claw 11 is pushed down by setting sleeve 7, is only cut by hydraulic action and sets the recoil of pin 13
Big envelope 7 can be just subjected to displacement, and setting sleeve 7, which can just be subjected to displacement rear elastic claw 11, just activity space, and packer can just start seat
Envelope, so as to prevent packer from causing its premature setting during well is entered.
The running tool enters well to behind precalculated position, from the ball of oil pipe input suitable dimension, adds after ball is taken a seat from oil pipe
Pressure.When the pressure reaches a predetermined value, piston 4 is moved down, and the shear pin on setting tool is cut, and piston extending sleeve 12 promotes
Elastic claw 11 moves down, and cam bit 10 falls after rise after running into the necking down of central tube 1, and now it is downward to push spring housing 8 for elastic claw 11
Mobile, compression spring 24, outer four square grooves of spring housing 8 depart from four directions in gear 23, moment of torsion release, and piston 4 produces downward machinery
Thrust, and then packer setting is promoted, it is achieved in setting.
After the completion of testing seal about packer, continue to be pumped to packer oil pipe, after reaching certain pressure value, piston extending sleeve 12
Cutting is given up pin 14, and stress moves down, and drives spring housing 8, ejector sleeve 20 to move down, the boss on ejector sleeve 20 pushes
Move down for oblique piece 18, the dovetail groove on oblique piece 18 falls after rise with the dovetail on slips 6, and 4 slips 6 just fall at oblique piece 18
In prescription groove, realized for oblique piece 18 and linked to reach function of giving up by dovetail groove with slips 6.
Because the latter half of central tube 1 is provided with the flat position in four directions, there are corresponding four respectively on ejector sleeve 20 and oblique piece 18
The flat position in side is matched, under hydraulic thrust effect, ejector sleeve 20, oblique piece 18 can be axially moveable, without footpath occurs
Be not in malfunction when making to give up to rotation, guarantee gives up action securely and reliably.
In emergency circumstances, it can be realized and given up by dextrorotation tubing string.Top connection 2 is threadedly coupled with central tube 1, central tube 1 with
Lower contact 3 is threadedly coupled, and lower contact 3 is threadedly coupled with slip sleeve 17, and slips 6 is attached separately in the window of slip sleeve 17, sets work
Has overall dextrorotation, the screw thread of slips 6 departs from packer sealing cylinder screw thread, successfully given up.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of hanger running tool given up that links, including central tube(1), top connection(2), lower contact(3), piston(4)、
Cylinder sleeve(5), slips(6), setting sleeve(7)And spring housing(8);It is characterized in that:Central tube(1)Threaded one end be provided with and connect
Head(2), central tube(1)The other end screw thread lower contact is installed(3);Top connection(2)The central tube of side(1)It is upper that cam is housed
Block(10), cam bit(10)It is upper that elastic claw is housed(11), elastic claw(11)With top connection(2)Between central tube(1)On pass through
Cylinder sleeve(5)Piston is installed(4), piston(4)Side is provided with piston extending sleeve(12), piston extending sleeve(12)Upper be equipped with sets
Set(7), piston extending sleeve(12)With setting sleeve(7)Between pass through pin of giving up(14)It is connected;Lower contact(3)In side
Heart pipe(1)On pass through slip sleeve(17)Equipped with slips(6), slips(6)With central tube(1)Between be provided with oblique piece(18), tiltedly
Shape block(18)With slips(6)It is slidably connected;Slips(6)The central tube of side(1)On be provided with shoulder, the central tube of shoulder side
(1)It is upper that ejector sleeve is housed(20);Ejector sleeve(20)With cam bit(10)Between central tube(1)It is upper to pass through shear pin B(21)
Equipped with spring housing(8), spring housing(8)Threaded one end nut is installed(22), spring housing(8)Other end termination pass through chuck
Gear is installed(23), gear(23)With nut(22)Between spring housing(8)It is upper that spring is housed(24).
A kind of 2. hanger running tool given up that links according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described central tube
(1)With top connection(2)And lower contact(3)Between pass through interior hexagonal holding screw respectively(9)It is fixed.
A kind of 3. hanger running tool given up that links according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described elastic claw
(11)On be radially arranged mounting hole, elastic claw(11)Cam bit is arranged on by mounting hole(10)On.
A kind of 4. hanger running tool given up that links according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described piston prolongs
Long set(12)One end is provided with neck(15), elastic claw(11)Termination be provided with projection(16), elastic claw(11)Pass through projection
(16)With neck(15)Cooperation and piston extending sleeve(12)It is slidably connected.
A kind of 5. hanger running tool given up that links according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described piston prolongs
Long set(12)With central tube(1)Between by setting pin(13)It is connected.
A kind of 6. hanger running tool given up that links according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described cylinder sleeve
(5)With top connection(2)Between be threadedly coupled, cylinder sleeve(5)With top connection(2)Between and pass through interior hexagonal holding screw(9)It is fixed.
A kind of 7. hanger running tool given up that links according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described oblique piece
(18)With slip sleeve(17)Between pass through shear pin A(19)It is connected;Slip sleeve(17)With lower contact(3)Between by interior
Hexagonal holding screw(9)It is connected.
A kind of 8. hanger running tool given up that links according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shear pin
B(21)The central tube of side(1)Outer surface is provided with ratchet.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610447486.2A CN105840126B (en) | 2016-06-21 | 2016-06-21 | A kind of hanger running tool given up that links |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610447486.2A CN105840126B (en) | 2016-06-21 | 2016-06-21 | A kind of hanger running tool given up that links |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105840126A CN105840126A (en) | 2016-08-10 |
CN105840126B true CN105840126B (en) | 2018-02-13 |
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CN201610447486.2A Active CN105840126B (en) | 2016-06-21 | 2016-06-21 | A kind of hanger running tool given up that links |
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CN (1) | CN105840126B (en) |
Cited By (1)
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CN110454104A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-11-15 | 荆州市赛瑞能源技术有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic releasing running tool |
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CN106761517B (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2023-03-24 | 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 | Instrument feeding and salvaging device |
CN106907120B (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2019-06-14 | 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 | Slip out of the hand tool and its construction method are sent into for SIMULATION STUDY OF GRAVEL PACKING IN HORIZONTAL WELL sand control pipe |
CN111236840B (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2021-03-12 | 西华大学 | Anchoring tool for slope guiding device |
CN111535780A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-08-14 | 东营市瑞丰石油技术发展有限责任公司 | Setting tool for preventing setting in advance and open hole suspension process for protecting packer |
CN111946281B (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2022-04-29 | 中国石油大学(北京) | Liner hanger |
CN114753790A (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-07-15 | 中海油能源发展股份有限公司 | Branch well hydraulic rotating tool and operation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8727040B2 (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2014-05-20 | Hydril USA Distribution LLC | Drill string valve and method |
CN202108439U (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2012-01-11 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Releasing tool |
CN203145886U (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-08-21 | 王柏林 | Dragging type hydraulic releasing packer |
CN103277049B (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2015-08-19 | 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司 | Slip-type whipstock |
CN103726804B (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2016-03-02 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Hydraulic packer and mounting method thereof |
CN203702075U (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-07-09 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Hydraulic packer |
CN103742091B (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2017-01-11 | 陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司研究院 | Retrievable differential pressure sealing suspension feeder |
CN204457537U (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2015-07-08 | 荆州市赛瑞能源技术有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic releasing setting tool |
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2016
- 2016-06-21 CN CN201610447486.2A patent/CN105840126B/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110454104A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-11-15 | 荆州市赛瑞能源技术有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic releasing running tool |
CN110454104B (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2021-10-01 | 荆州市赛瑞能源技术有限公司 | Hydraulic releasing and feeding tool |
Also Published As
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CN105840126A (en) | 2016-08-10 |
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