Net electricity low-voltage alternating-current electric drive stepless speed regulation oil-well rig
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of net electricity low-voltage alternating-current electric drive stepless speed regulation oil-well rig.
Background technology
Domestic petroleum rig is mostly Diesel Driven at present, and power consumption is big, and efficiency is low;Energy
Source consumes big, and production cost is high;Maintenance workload is big, and labor strength is high;Leakage of oil and black
Smoke pollution environment.Existing electric drive rig the most all uses low-voltage direct or AC Drive system
System, the power supply of motor still relies on diesel power generation supply, and diesel-driven inherent shortcoming is still
Not overcoming, and control system is more complicated, cost is high, and running expense is high, is also unfavorable for energy-conservation
And environmental conservation.The electric driver investment of Introduced From Abroad is huge, and developed country is real to China
Row technical monopoly, limiting outlet, maintenance of equipment and parts supply is also a great problem.
Summary of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that: design one net electricity high-voltage alternating electric drive stepless speed regulation
Oil-well rig, utilizes oilfield electric net power supply, uses low-voltage ac electric motor to drive oil-well rig,
Overcoming diesel-driven every drawback, production cost is low, and drilling efficiency is high, easy care,
Pollution-free, labor strength is low, and safety is high, improves the overall performance of oil-well rig.
The technical solution of the present invention: a kind of net electricity low-voltage alternating-current electric drive stepless speed regulation oil
Rig, including derrick system, support system and dynamical system, described dynamical system includes mobile
Formula voltage electricity transforming devices for use, movable low-pressure soft starter device, low-voltage alternating-current motor, hydraulic speed-regulating
Positive wagon, compound box, winch and rotating disc drive box;Described movable, high voltage electricity transforming devices for use high pressure
Input termination high voltage power supply, low-voltage output connects movable low-pressure soft starter device, described low pressure
The outfan of the power supply termination movable low-pressure soft starter device of alternating current generator, low-voltage alternating-current motor
Main shaft couple with the power input shaft of hydraulic speed governing positive wagon;The power input of described compound box
Axle couples with the power output shaft of hydraulic speed governing positive wagon, the power output shaft of compound box respectively with
Winch, the power input shaft of slush pump couple, and the power output shaft of winch moves with rotating disc drive box
Power power shaft couples, and rotating disc drive box power output shaft drives Rotary table for drilling machine.
One of them power output shaft of described compound box and the power input shaft of energy-saving generator
Couple.
Described high voltage power supply is 10-35KV electric network source.
Described low-voltage alternating-current motor, hydraulic speed governing positive wagon are respectively provided with three, and three low pressure are handed over
The main shaft of stream motor is defeated with the three of compound box power by three hydraulic speed governing positive wagons respectively
Enter axle to couple.
The present invention compared with prior art has the advantage that and effect: the present invention is directly accessed oil field
High-voltage fence, uses low-voltage alternating-current motor to drive, compared with Diesel Driven, has energy-saving ring
Protect, power is big, it is little to be lost, efficiency is high, less energy consumption, variable-ratio, non-maintaining, pollution-free,
Low cost, small investment, instant effect, high efficiency, the nothings such as running expense is low, social benefit is notable
Analogous advantage, for resources explorations such as China's land oil, mines, it is provided that a kind of
The new equipment that advanced technology, performance are remarkable, safe and reliable.The alternative imported product of the present invention,
There is wide, long-term application prospect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is power system principle figure of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of embodiment of the present invention is described in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1,2.
A kind of net electricity low-voltage alternating-current electric drive stepless speed regulation oil-well rig, including derrick system, the end
Base system and dynamical system, described dynamical system includes movable, high voltage electricity transforming devices for use, movable type
Low pressure soft starter device, low-voltage alternating-current motor, hydraulic speed governing positive wagon, compound box, winch and
Rotating disc drive box;Described movable, high voltage electricity transforming devices for use high input voltage termination high voltage power supply, low pressure
Output termination movable low-pressure soft starter device, the power supply termination of described low-voltage alternating-current motor is mobile
The outfan of formula low pressure soft starter device, the main shaft of low-voltage alternating-current motor and hydraulic speed governing positive wagon
Power input shaft couple;The power input shaft of described compound box is dynamic with hydraulic speed governing positive wagon
Power output shaft couples, and the power output shaft of compound box inputs with the power of winch, slush pump respectively
Axle couples, and the power output shaft of winch couples with rotating disc drive box power input shaft, and rotating disk drives
Case power output shaft drives Rotary table for drilling machine.
One of them power output shaft of described compound box and the power input shaft of energy-saving generator
Couple.Described high voltage power supply is 10-35KV electric network source.Described low-voltage alternating-current motor, fluid power
Speed governing positive wagon is respectively provided with three, and the main shaft of three low-voltage alternating-current motors is respectively by three liquid
Power speed governing positive wagon couples with three power input shafts of compound box.
Operation principle: oilfield electric net 10-35KV high voltage power supply accesses Moveable high-pressure with cable mode
Transformation device, becomes 0.69KV low-tension supply after blood pressure lowering and accesses movable low-pressure soft start dress
Putting, the power output end of movable low-pressure soft starter device connects the power end of low-voltage alternating-current motor.
Low-voltage alternating-current motor, hydraulic speed governing positive wagon, compound chain box, winch are arranged on rig backstage
On.Low-voltage alternating-current motor drives hydraulic speed governing positive wagon, real by operation hydraulic speed governing positive wagon
Existing stepless speed regulation, then by hydraulic speed governing positive wagon power passed to compound chain box, winch,
The each functional modules of rig such as rotating disc drive box, slush pump, energy-saving generator.Set of the present invention
Mechanical, electrical, liquid integrated, make oil-well rig drilling efficiency be greatly improved, effects of energy conservation and environmental protection shows
Write.