CN105840022B - A kind of hinge is opened and closed dynamics governor motion - Google Patents
A kind of hinge is opened and closed dynamics governor motion Download PDFInfo
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- CN105840022B CN105840022B CN201610331107.3A CN201610331107A CN105840022B CN 105840022 B CN105840022 B CN 105840022B CN 201610331107 A CN201610331107 A CN 201610331107A CN 105840022 B CN105840022 B CN 105840022B
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- hinge
- transmission arm
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- opened
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 120
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002153 concerted effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/0009—Adjustable hinges
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
- E05F3/20—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices in hinges
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/25—Mechanical means for force or torque adjustment therefor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of hinge is opened and closed dynamics governor motion, including linking arm, cut with scissors cup, actuator arm assembly, damper and elastic device, actuator arm assembly two ends rotate and are connected with linking arm and hinge cup respectively, linking arm is hinged by the cooperation of actuator arm assembly and elastic device with hinge cup, opening and closing is hinged with realize hinge, actuator arm assembly at least includes first, second transmission arm, elastic device is located on the second transmission arm, and including flexible member and actuating element, locating rotation has regulating part on second transmission arm, regulating part is provided with adjustment effect portion, flexible member one end acts on actuating element one end, the flexible member other end is acted on regulating part, the actuating element other end when hinge is opened and closed with the mutual elastic reaction of the first transmission arm;By instrument or manual action adjustment effect portion, the elastic force of regulating part locating rotation and compression or release flexible member elastic reaction in actuating element is adjustable with the opening and closing dynamics for realizing hinge, practical.
Description
Technical field
Dynamics governor motion is opened and closed the present invention relates to a kind of hinge.
Background technology
Chinese patent literature number disclosed a kind of hinge for furniture for CN201695827U on January 5th, 2011, and it includes passing through
The bullet that closing force is at least produced to flexible cup base is provided with the fixed arm and flexible cup base of swing arm unit connection, hinge
Spring, it is characterized in that spring is at least made up of main spring and auxiliary spring two-stage.It is said that the invention by hinge set two-stage with
On spring, make hinge when opening or closing to certain angle, by the active forces of springs at different levels make a concerted effort make hinge from
Dynamic realization is opened or closed completely, because during this, the active force of hinge action is undertaken by spring at different levels respectively, so that greatly
The big service life improved per one-level spring, was especially successively being tested the continuous working life that hinge carries out folding
Journey, more embodying the life-span superiority in this with hinge more than two-stage spring, (test of continuous folding working life can surpass 50,000
It is secondary), meanwhile, the diameter of spring can also be reduced suitably;But, this hinge is due to buffer all the time by steering component with delaying
The pull bar for rushing device is fixedly connected, therefore when closing the door and opening the door, door body can all be acted on by buffer, if buffer is opened in door body
Offset when opening, the actual effect opened the door or closed the door will be influenceed;And all parts in hinge all pass through bearing point pair
That puts is hinged, and with the opening and closing of hinge, its stress is all acted on buffer, length influence buffer life-span time one, and this
Kind of connected mode does not play good buffering effect, can cause that the impact force between furniture is big, and furniture is easily damaged, and is touched
The problem of noise is big occurs when hitting, while dynamics can not be adjusted when the hinge is hinged opening and closing, it is impossible to meet that user is daily to be made
Use demand.Therefore, it is necessary to further improve.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention aims to provide a kind of simple and reasonable, excellent performance, assembling is quick, easy to adjust, use
Long lifespan, easily low cost of manufacture, production, easily realization and safe and reliable hinge opening and closing dynamics governor motion, to overcome existing skill
Weak point in art.
By this purpose design a kind of hinge be opened and closed dynamics governor motion, including linking arm, hinge cup, actuator arm assembly,
Damper and elastic device, actuator arm assembly two ends rotate and are connected with linking arm and hinge cup respectively, and linking arm passes through transmission
The cooperation of arm component and elastic device is hinged with hinge cup, and to realize the opening and closing that is hinged of hinge, wherein hinge is at least being closed
Realize that damping buffering is closed by the effect of damper when closing, it is characterised in that:Actuator arm assembly at least includes the first transmission arm
With the second transmission arm, elastic device is arranged on the first transmission arm or the second transmission arm and including flexible member and actuating element,
There being locating rotation on first transmission arm or the second transmission arm is provided with adjustment effect portion on regulating part, regulating part, flexible member one
Elastic reaction is held in actuating element one end, flexible member other end elastic reaction is on regulating part, and the actuating element other end is in hinge
Chain passes through flexible member and the first transmission arm or the mutual elastic reaction of the second transmission arm when being opened and closed;Adjusted by instrument or manual action
Save service portion, the elastic force of regulating part locating rotation and compression or release flexible member elastic reaction in actuating element, to realize
The opening and closing dynamics of hinge is adjustable.
The regulating part locating rotation is on the second transmission arm, and flexible member is arranged on the second transmission arm and its one end
Elastic reaction is in actuating element one end, and flexible member other end elastic reaction is on regulating part, and actuating element is slidably arranged in
On two transmission arms and its other end passes through flexible member and the mutual elastic reaction of the first transmission arm when hinge is opened and closed.
The regulating part is adjusting screw rod or regulation rotating disk, and adjusting screw rod or regulation rotating disk locating rotation are in the second transmission arm
Go up and its one end is provided with adjustment effect portion, the other end is provided with pushing part;By instrument or manual action adjustment effect portion,
Adjusting screw rod or regulation rotating disk on the second transmission arm locating rotation and pass through pushing part compression or release flexible member elasticity make
It is adjustable with the opening and closing dynamics for realizing hinge with the elastic force in actuating element.
The regulating part is adjusting screw rod, and its one end is provided with adjustment effect portion, and middle part is provided with threaded portion, and the other end is set
It is equipped with the pushing part with certain angle of inclination;By instrument or manual action adjustment effect portion, adjusting screw rod is existed by threaded portion
Locating rotation and compressed on second transmission arm by pushing part with certain angle of inclination or release flexible member elastic reaction exists
Elastic force in actuating element, it is adjustable with the opening and closing dynamics for realizing hinge.
Opening actuation part is provided with the actuating element and actuation part is closed, it is phase to open actuation part and close actuation part
Mutually stand alone type interval coordinates, and the first driving section and the second driving section are provided with the first transmission arm, and the first driving section and second pass
Dynamic portion coordinates for separate formula interval;Described actuating element is slidably arranged on the second transmission arm and when hinge is opened
By opening cooperation and the mutual elastic reaction in the first driving section of the first transmission arm of actuation part and flexible member, caused wherein closing
Dynamic portion is mutually disengaged with the second driving section;Described actuating element is slidably arranged on the second transmission arm and when hinge is closed
By closing cooperation and the mutual elastic reaction in the second driving section of the first transmission arm of actuation part and flexible member, caused wherein opening
Dynamic portion is mutually disengaged with the first driving section.
At least two sections excentric cambered surfaces are provided between the opening actuation part and the first driving section, the two is in hinge
Pass through at least two sections excentric cambered surface mutual elastic reactions during opening;And/or, close between actuation part and the second driving section
At least two sections excentric cambered surfaces are provided with, the two passes through at least two sections excentric cambered surfaces mutually bullet when hinge is closed
Property effect.
At least two sections excentric cambered surfaces are respectively arranged with first driving section and the second driving section, the two is extremely
Few two sections of excentric cambered surface radians are differed;The first described driving section passes through at least two sections different circles when hinge is opened
The cambered surface of the heart is with opening actuation part point contact type or line contact type or the mutual elastic reaction of face contact type;The second described driving section
Contacted when hinge is closed by least two sections excentric cambered surfaces with closing actuation part point contact type or line contact type or face
The mutual elastic reaction of formula.
The actuator arm assembly includes the first transmission arm, the second transmission arm, the 3rd transmission arm and the 4th transmission arm, and first passes
Swing arm one end is connected with being rotated in the middle part of linking arm, and the first transmission arm other end is rotated with second transmission arm one end and is connected, and second passes
It is connected in the middle part of swing arm with being rotated in the middle part of the 3rd transmission arm, the second transmission arm other end is rotated with hinge cup one end and is connected, the 3rd passes
Swing arm one end is rotated with linking arm one end and is connected, and the 3rd transmission arm other end is rotated with the 4th transmission arm one end and is connected, and the 4th passes
The swing arm other end is rotated with the hinge cup other end and is connected.
Sliding part is additionally provided with second transmission arm and actuating member is slided, actuating member linear slide is slided in sliding part
On;Flexible member is arranged on the second transmission arm and its one end elastic reaction is in actuating element one end, flexible member other end bullet
Property act on slip actuating member side, the pushing part for sliding actuating member opposite side and adjusting screw rod is interacted, and actuating element is slided
It is dynamic be arranged on the second transmission arm and its other end when hinge be opened and closed by the mutually elastic work of flexible member and the first transmission arm
With;By instrument or manual action adjustment effect portion, adjusting screw rod locating rotation and logical on the second transmission arm by threaded portion
Cross the driving slip actuating member of the pushing part with certain angle of inclination and make linear slide on sliding part, slide actuating member and sliding
Elastic force of the flexible member elastic reaction in actuating element is compressed or discharged in journey, it is adjustable with the opening and closing dynamics for realizing hinge.
Intermediate arm is provided with the linking arm, damper is arranged on intermediate arm, damping is provided with actuator arm assembly
Actuating member, damping action part is at least acted on damper when hinge is closed, and damper compresses and produces damping buffering power, with
Realize that the damping buffering of hinge is closed;Being provided between linking arm and intermediate arm is used to adjust above and below the two and/or right position
Adjusting means up and down and/or left and right adjusting device;Firm banking, intermediate arm and fixed bottom are additionally provided with described intermediate arm
Elastic buckling component is provided between seat, the two is connected by the way that elastic buckling component is dismantled and assembled.
The present invention sets flexible member, actuating element and regulating part by the improvement of said structure on the second transmission arm,
By the adjustment effect portion of instrument or manual action regulating part, regulating part locating rotation and compression or release flexible member elasticity
The elastic force acted in actuating element, it is adjustable with the opening and closing dynamics for realizing hinge, user is adjusted hinge according to the actual requirements
The opening and closing dynamics size of chain, to reach the effect of control furniture opening and closing speed and dynamics, makes that the collision between furniture is smaller, noise
It is lower, damper is provided with the connecting arm, and hinge at least realizes that damping buffering is closed by the effect of damper when closed,
Greatly meet the daily use demand of user;And at least two sections are provided between actuating element and the first transmission arm
Excentric cambered surface, by the curvature design to two-way interaction position, it is that point contact type or line connect when being hinged to make the two
Touch or face contact type interaction, further the closing velocity of control hinge, dynamics, greatly reduce the pressure of the two contact position
By force, abrasion is reduced, so as to improve the service life of product, also reaches that hinge is opened and closed smooth reliable purpose, real realize is hinged
Noiseless at the uniform velocity close;Meanwhile, hinge is realized by the interaction of diverse location between actuating element and the first transmission arm
Open and close, these different active positions open and close mutually switching in hinge and do not interfere with each other, and efficiently avoid
Prior art only realizes that hinge is opened and closed by single position, so that the drawbacks of influenceing hinge service life, makes hinge
Service life is longer, and the different switchings of multiple positions, makes stress between each component of hinge evenly, more reasonable structure, by force
Du Genggao, further reaches that opening and closing process is smooth, smooth, noiseless effect.It has simple and reasonable, performance excellent
It is different, assemble quick, easy to adjust, long service life, low cost of manufacture, easily production, easily realize and it is safe and reliable the features such as, it is practical
Property is strong.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3-Fig. 5 is hinged opening and closing change procedure structural representation (section view) for first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the adjusting screw rod structural representation of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the actuating element structural representation of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the first transmission arm structural representation of first embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be further described.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 8, this hinge opening and closing dynamics governor motion, including linking arm 1, hinge cup 3, actuator arm assembly, resistance
Buddhist nun's device 8 and elastic device, actuator arm assembly two ends rotate and are connected with linking arm 1 and hinge cup 3 respectively, and linking arm 1 is by passing
The cooperation of movable arm-set and elastic device is hinged with hinge cup 3, is hinged opening and closing with realize hinge, wherein hinge at least exists
Realize that damping buffering is closed by the effect of damper 8 during closing, actuator arm assembly at least includes the first transmission arm 11 and second
Transmission arm 12, elastic device is arranged on the first transmission arm 11 or the second transmission arm 12 and including flexible member 2 and actuating element
7, locating rotation, which has, on the first transmission arm 11 or the second transmission arm 12 is provided with adjustment effect portion 4.1, bullet on regulating part, regulating part
The property one end elastic reaction of element 2 is in the one end of actuating element 7, and the other end elastic reaction of flexible member 2 is on regulating part, actuating element
7 other ends pass through the transmission arm 11 of flexible member 2 and first or the mutual elastic reaction of the second transmission arm 12 when hinge is opened and closed;Pass through
Instrument or manual action adjustment effect portion 4.1, regulating part locating rotation and compression or the release elastic reaction of flexible member 2 are being caused
Elastic force on dynamic element 7, it is adjustable with the opening and closing dynamics for realizing hinge.
Specifically, regulating part locating rotation is on the second transmission arm 12, and flexible member 2 is arranged on the second transmission arm 12
Upper and its one end elastic reaction is in the one end of actuating element 7, and the other end elastic reaction of flexible member 2 is on regulating part, actuating element
7 be slidably arranged on the second transmission arm 12 and its other end when hinge is opened and closed by flexible member 2 and the phase of the first transmission arm 11
Mutual elastic reaction.
Further speaking, regulating part is adjusting screw rod 4 or regulation rotating disk, and adjusting screw rod 4 or regulation rotating disk locating rotation exist
On second transmission arm 12 and its one end is provided with adjustment effect portion 4.1, the other end is provided with pushing part 4.2;Pass through instrument or hand
Action adjustment effect portion 4.1, adjusting screw rod 4 or regulation rotating disk locating rotation and pass through pushing part on the second transmission arm 12
The elastic force of 4.2 compressions or the release elastic reaction of flexible member 2 in actuating element 7, it is adjustable with the opening and closing dynamics for realizing hinge.
Further speaking, regulating part is adjusting screw rod 4, and its one end is provided with adjustment effect portion 4.1, and middle part is provided with screw thread
Portion 4.3, the other end is provided with the pushing part 4.2 with certain angle of inclination;By instrument or manual action adjustment effect portion 4.1,
Adjusting screw rod 4 locating rotation and passes through the pushing part with certain angle of inclination by threaded portion 4.3 on the second transmission arm 12
The elastic force of 4.2 compressions or the release elastic reaction of flexible member 2 in actuating element 7, it is adjustable with the opening and closing dynamics for realizing hinge.
Further speaking, opening actuation part 7.1 is provided with actuating element 7 and actuation part 7.2 is closed, actuation part is opened
7.1 and to close actuation part 7.2 be the cooperation of separate formula interval, the first driving section 11.1 and the are provided with the first transmission arm 11
Two driving sections 11.2, the first driving section 11.1 and the second driving section 11.2 coordinate for separate formula interval;Described actuating member
Part 7 is slidably arranged on the second transmission arm 12 and when hinge is opened by opening the cooperation of actuation part 7.1 and flexible member 2
With the mutual elastic reaction in the first driving section 11.1 of the first transmission arm 11, wherein closing actuation part 7.2 and second driving section 11.2
It is mutually disengaged;Described actuating element 7 is slidably arranged on the second transmission arm 12 and when hinge is closed by closing actuation part
7.2 and cooperation and the mutual elastic reaction in the second driving section 11.2 of the first transmission arm 11 of flexible member 2, wherein opening actuation part
7.1 are mutually disengaged with the first driving section 11.1.
Further speaking, open be provided between actuation part 7.1 and first driving section 11.1 at least two sections it is excentric
Cambered surface, the two passes through at least two sections excentric mutual elastic reactions of cambered surface when hinge is opened;And/or, close actuation part
7.2 and second are provided with least two sections excentric cambered surfaces between driving section 11.2, and the two is when hinge is closed by least
Two sections of excentric mutual elastic reactions of cambered surface.
Further speaking, at least two sections not concentrics are respectively arranged with the first driving section 11.1 and the second driving section 11.2
Cambered surface, at least two sections excentric cambered surface radians of the two differ;Opened in hinge the first described driving section 11.1
When pass through at least two sections excentric cambered surfaces with opening the point contact type of actuation part 7.1 or line contact type or face contact type mutually bullet
Property effect;The second described driving section 11.2 is when hinge is closed by least two sections excentric cambered surfaces with closing actuation part
7.2 point contact types or line contact type or the mutual elastic reaction of face contact type.
Further speaking, actuator arm assembly includes the first transmission arm 11, the second transmission arm 12, the 3rd transmission arm 13 and the 4th
Transmission arm 14, one end of the first transmission arm 11 rotates with the middle part of linking arm 1 and is connected, the other end of the first transmission arm 11 and the second transmission arm
12 one end rotate connection, and the middle part of the second transmission arm 12 rotates with the middle part of the 3rd transmission arm 13 and is connected, the other end of the second transmission arm 12
Rotate and be connected with hinge cup 3 one end, the one end of the 3rd transmission arm 13 rotates with the one end of linking arm 1 and is connected, and the 3rd transmission arm 13 is another
End is rotated with the one end of the 4th transmission arm 14 and is connected, and the other end of the 4th transmission arm 14 is rotated with the hinge other end of cup 3 and is connected.
Further speaking, sliding part 12.1 is additionally provided with the second transmission arm 12 and actuating member 10 is slided, actuating member is slided
10 linear slides are on sliding part 12.1;Flexible member 2 is arranged on the second transmission arm 12 and its one end elastic reaction is in actuating
The one end of element 7, the other end elastic reaction of flexible member 2 is sliding the side of actuating member 10, slides the opposite side of actuating member 10 and regulation
The pushing part 4.2 of screw rod 4 interacts, and actuating element 7 is slidably arranged on the second transmission arm 12 and its other end is opened in hinge
Pass through the mutual elastic reaction of 2 and first transmission arm of flexible member 11 when closing;By instrument or manual action adjustment effect portion 4.1,
Adjusting screw rod 4 locating rotation and passes through the pushing part with certain angle of inclination by threaded portion 4.3 on the second transmission arm 12
4.2 drivings slide actuating member 10 and make linear slide on sliding part 12.1, slide actuating member 10 and compress or release in sliding process
Elastic force of the elastic reaction of flexible member 2 in actuating element 7 is put, it is adjustable with the opening and closing dynamics for realizing hinge.
In said structure, intermediate arm 15 is provided with linking arm 1, damper 8 is arranged on intermediate arm 15, actuator arm assembly
On be provided with damping action part 9, damping action part 9 is at least acted on damper 8 when hinge is closed, and damper 8 compresses simultaneously
Damping buffering power is produced, is closed with the damping buffering for realizing hinge;It is provided between linking arm 1 and intermediate arm 15 for adjusting two
Above and below person and/or right position adjusting means up and down and/or left and right adjusting device;It is additionally provided with described intermediate arm 15 solid
Determine base 16, elastic buckling component is provided between intermediate arm 15 and firm banking 16, the two is removable by elastic buckling component
Dress is connected.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of this area
Personnel should be recognized that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, simply illustrate this hair described in above-described embodiment and specification
Bright principle, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these changes
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention with improvement.The claimed scope of the invention is by appending claims and its waits
Jljl is defined.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of hinge be opened and closed dynamics governor motion, including linking arm (1), hinge cup (3), actuator arm assembly, damper (8) with
And elastic device, actuator arm assembly two ends respectively with linking arm (1) and hinge cup (3) rotate be connected, linking arm (1) pass through is driven
The cooperation of arm component and elastic device is hinged with hinge cup (3), is hinged opening and closing with realize hinge, wherein hinge at least exists
Realize that damping buffering is closed by the effect of damper (8) during closing, it is characterised in that:Actuator arm assembly at least includes first and passed
Swing arm (11) and the second transmission arm (12), elastic device are arranged on the first transmission arm (11) or the second transmission arm (12) and wrapped
Including locating rotation on flexible member (2) and actuating element (7), the first transmission arm (11) or the second transmission arm (12) has regulating part,
Adjustment effect portion (4.1) is provided with regulating part, flexible member (2) one end elastic reaction is in actuating element (7) one end, elasticity member
Part (2) other end elastic reaction on regulating part, actuating element (7) other end when hinge is opened and closed by flexible member (2) with
First transmission arm (11) or the second transmission arm (12) mutually elastic reaction;By instrument or manual action adjustment effect portion (4.1),
The elastic force of regulating part locating rotation and compression or release flexible member (2) elastic reaction in actuating element (7), to realize hinge
The opening and closing dynamics of chain is adjustable.
2. hinge according to claim 1 is opened and closed dynamics governor motion, it is characterised in that:The regulating part locating rotation exists
On second transmission arm (12), flexible member (2) is arranged on the second transmission arm (12) and its one end elastic reaction is in actuating element
(7) one end, flexible member (2) other end elastic reaction is on regulating part, and actuating element (7) is slidably arranged in the second transmission arm
(12) on and its other end passes through flexible member (2) and the first transmission arm (11) mutually elastic reaction when hinge is opened and closed.
3. hinge according to claim 2 is opened and closed dynamics governor motion, it is characterised in that:The regulating part is adjusting screw rod
(4) or regulation rotating disk, adjusting screw rod (4) or regulation rotating disk locating rotation is on the second transmission arm (12) and its one end is provided with
Adjustment effect portion (4.1), the other end is provided with pushing part (4.2);By instrument or manual action adjustment effect portion (4.1), adjust
Save screw rod (4) or regulation rotating disk on the second transmission arm (12) locating rotation and pass through pushing part (4.2) compression or release elasticity
Elastic force of element (2) elastic reaction in actuating element (7), it is adjustable with the opening and closing dynamics for realizing hinge.
4. hinge according to claim 3 is opened and closed dynamics governor motion, it is characterised in that:The regulating part is adjusting screw rod
(4), its one end is provided with adjustment effect portion (4.1), and middle part is provided with threaded portion (4.3), and the other end is provided with the certain inclination of band
The pushing part (4.2) of angle;By instrument or manual action adjustment effect portion (4.1), adjusting screw rod (4) passes through threaded portion
(4.3) locating rotation and the compression of pushing part (4.2) with certain angle of inclination or release bullet are passed through on the second transmission arm (12)
Elastic force of property element (2) elastic reaction in actuating element (7), it is adjustable with the opening and closing dynamics for realizing hinge.
5. hinge according to claim 4 is opened and closed dynamics governor motion, it is characterised in that:Set on the actuating element (7)
It is equipped with opening actuation part (7.1) and closes actuation part (7.2), opens actuation part (7.1) and close actuation part (7.2) for mutually solely
Vertical interval coordinates, and the first driving section (11.1) and the second driving section (11.2) are provided with the first transmission arm (11), and first passes
Dynamic portion (11.1) and the second driving section (11.2) coordinate for separate formula interval;Described actuating element (7) is slidably arranged in
Cooperation on second transmission arm (12) and when hinge is opened by opening actuation part (7.1) and flexible member (2) is passed with first
The first driving section (11.1) of swing arm (11) mutually elastic reaction, wherein closing actuation part (7.2) and the second driving section (11.2)
It is mutually disengaged;Described actuating element (7) is slidably arranged on the second transmission arm (12) and caused when hinge is closed by closing
The cooperation of dynamic portion (7.2) and flexible member (2) and the second driving section (11.2) of the first transmission arm (11) mutually elastic reaction, its
Middle opening actuation part (7.1) is mutually disengaged with the first driving section (11.1).
6. hinge according to claim 5 is opened and closed dynamics governor motion, it is characterised in that:The opening actuation part (7.1)
At least two sections excentric cambered surfaces are provided between the first driving section (11.1), the two passes through at least two when hinge is opened
The excentric mutual elastic reaction of cambered surface of section;And/or, close setting between actuation part (7.2) and the second driving section (11.2)
There are at least two sections excentric cambered surfaces, the two is made when hinge is closed by least two sections excentric cambered surfaces mutually elasticity
With.
7. hinge according to claim 6 is opened and closed dynamics governor motion, it is characterised in that:First driving section (11.1)
With at least two sections excentric cambered surfaces are respectively arranged with the second driving section (11.2), the two at least two sections are excentric
Cambered surface radian is differed;Described the first driving section (11.1) when hinge is opened by least two sections excentric cambered surfaces with
Open actuation part (7.1) point contact type or line contact type or the mutual elastic reaction of face contact type;The second described driving section
(11.2) at least two sections excentric cambered surfaces and closing actuation part (7.2) point contact type or linear contact lay are passed through when hinge is closed
Formula or the mutual elastic reaction of face contact type.
8. hinge according to claim 7 is opened and closed dynamics governor motion, it is characterised in that:The actuator arm assembly includes the
One transmission arm (11), the second transmission arm (12), the 3rd transmission arm (13) and the 4th transmission arm (14), the first transmission arm (11) one end
It is connected with being rotated in the middle part of linking arm (1), the first transmission arm (11) other end is rotated with the second transmission arm (12) one end and is connected, second
It is connected in the middle part of transmission arm (12) with being rotated in the middle part of the 3rd transmission arm (13), the second transmission arm (12) other end and hinge cup (3) one
End rotates connection, and the rotation of the 3rd transmission arm (13) one end and linking arm (1) one end is connected, the 3rd transmission arm (13) other end and the
Four transmission arms (14) one end rotates connection, and the 4th transmission arm (14) other end is rotated with hinge cup (3) other end and is connected.
9. hinge according to claim 8 is opened and closed dynamics governor motion, it is characterised in that:On second transmission arm (12)
It is additionally provided with sliding part (12.1) and slides actuating member (10), slides actuating member (10) linear slide on sliding part (12.1);
Flexible member (2) is arranged on the second transmission arm (12) and its one end elastic reaction is in actuating element (7) one end, flexible member
(2) other end elastic reaction is sliding actuating member (10) side, slides the passage of actuating member (10) opposite side and adjusting screw rod (4)
Portion (4.2) is interacted, and actuating element (7) is slidably arranged on the second transmission arm (12) and its other end is when hinge is opened and closed
Pass through flexible member (2) and the first transmission arm (11) mutually elastic reaction;Pass through instrument or manual action adjustment effect portion
(4.1), adjusting screw rod (4) by threaded portion (4.3) locating rotation and by with certain inclination angle on the second transmission arm (12)
Pushing part (4.2) driving of degree slides actuating member (10) and makees linear slide on sliding part (12.1), slides actuating member (10) and exists
Elastic force of flexible member (2) elastic reaction in actuating element (7) is compressed or discharged in sliding process, to realize the opening and closing of hinge
Dynamics is adjustable.
10. the hinge opening and closing dynamics governor motion according to claim any one of 1-9, it is characterised in that:The linking arm
(1) intermediate arm (15) is provided with, damper (8) is arranged on intermediate arm (15), and damping action is provided with actuator arm assembly
Part (9), damping action part (9) is at least acted on when hinge is closed on damper (8), and damper (8) compresses and produces damping
Cushion effect, is closed with the damping buffering for realizing hinge;It is provided between linking arm (1) and intermediate arm (15) for adjusting the two
The adjusting means up and down and/or left and right adjusting device of lower and/or right position;Fixation is additionally provided with described intermediate arm (15)
Base (16), is provided with elastic buckling component, the two passes through elastic buckling component between intermediate arm (15) and firm banking (16)
It is dismantled and assembled to be connected.
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CN105840022B true CN105840022B (en) | 2017-07-18 |
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CN106639720B (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-12-15 | 伍志勇 | The damping forces location mechanism of furniture turning device |
CN106761110B (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2018-04-06 | 伍志勇 | A kind of damper opening and closing angle change mechanism of hinge |
CN109519071B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2024-04-30 | 广东东泰五金精密制造有限公司 | Adjustable closing damping force structure for furniture folding door |
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CN2923940Y (en) * | 2006-07-18 | 2007-07-18 | 伍志勇 | Large-folding furniture-door concealed hinge |
AT508071B1 (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2015-05-15 | Grass Gmbh & Co Kg | FURNITURE HINGE |
ITMO20130025A1 (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2014-08-06 | D G N S R L | ADJUSTABLE RELEASE HINGE. |
CN204436110U (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-07-01 | 广东炬森五金精密制造有限公司 | A kind of hydro-cushion hinge of folding angle adjustable |
CN205637995U (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-10-12 | 伍志勇 | Hinge switching dynamics adjustment mechanism |
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