CN105835459A - 带有透气织物层的防辐射面料 - Google Patents
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 230000003471 anti-radiation Effects 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 71
- 230000004223 radioprotective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 210000004177 elastic tissue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006221 acetate fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/02—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising animal or vegetable substances, e.g. cork, bamboo, starch
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/02—Layer formed of wires, e.g. mesh
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/14—Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/266—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/30—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
- B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/103—Metal fibres
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/20—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
- B32B2307/21—Anti-static
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/304—Insulating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/71—Resistive to light or to UV
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/714—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
- B32B2307/7145—Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
- B32B2307/7265—Non-permeable
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及的一种带有透气织物层的防辐射面料,它包括面料本体(1),所述面料本体(1)的材质为棉,所述面料本体(1)的上表面设置有纵向布置的镂空提花层(2),所述镂空提花层(2)内设置有错位间隔布置的第一条形镂空(2.1)和第二条形镂空(2.2),第一条形镂空(2.1)和第二条形镂空(2.2)的上表面呈现凹凸条纹,所述第一条形镂空(2.1)内设置有防辐射条(3),所述第二条形镂空(2.2)内填充有纵向的抗菌纤维(4),所述面料本体(1)的下表面向下依次设置有抗静电层(5)、防火层(6)以及防水层(7)。本发明带有透气织物层的防辐射面料具有立体感,还同时具备抗菌、防辐射、防火、防水、抗静电等功能。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种带有透气织物层的防辐射面料,属于纺织面料领域。
背景技术
随着生活水平的提高,人们对于面料的各种功能需要越来越高,传统的带有透气织物层的防辐射面料只具备单一的功能,且缺乏立体感,因此寻求一种具有多种功能的带有透气织物层的防辐射面料尤为重要。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足,提供一种具有立体感,具有多种功能的带有透气织物层的防辐射面料。
本发明的目的是这样实现的:
一种带有透气织物层的防辐射面料,它包括面料本体,所述面料本体的材质为棉,所述面料本体的上表面设置有纵向布置的镂空提花层,所述镂空提花层内设置有错位间隔布置的第一条形镂空和第二条形镂空,第一条形镂空和第二条形镂空的上表面呈现凹凸条纹,所述第一条形镂空内设置有防辐射条,所述第二条形镂空内填充有纵向的抗菌纤维,所述面料本体的下表面向下依次设置有抗静电层、防火层以及防水层,所述防辐射条包括中心的弹性纤维、绕设于弹性纤维表面的防辐射金属丝组以及包覆于外层的保护层,弹性纤维上缠绕有多组防辐射金属丝组,所述防辐射金属丝组包括多根防辐射金属丝,多组防辐射金属丝组之间的绕距为同一组防辐射金属丝组的相邻两根防辐射金属丝距离的10~20倍,所述防水层包括防水面料层本体,所述防水面料层本体的中间设置有一层防水膜,所述防水面料层本体的外层设置有横向间隔布置的导流凸条,所述防水膜与导流凸条之间的防水面料层本体内设置有横向间隔布置的疏水导流孔。所述防火层和防水层之间设置有透气织物层,透气织物层包括上层面料、中层面料和下层面料,所述上层面料是粘胶纤维丝,所述中层面料是醋酯纤维丝,所述下层面料是聚丙烯腈纤维丝。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:
本发明带有透气织物层的防辐射面料具有立体感,还同时具备抗菌、防辐射、防火、防水、抗静电等功能。
附图说明
图1为本发明的正面视图。
图2为本发明的背面视图。
图3为图1的A-A剖视图。
图4为防辐射条的结构示意图。
其中:
面料本体1
镂空提花层2、第一条形镂空2.1、第二条形镂空2.2
防辐射条3、弹性纤维3.1、防辐射金属丝组3.2、保护层3.3
抗菌纤维4
抗静电层5
防火层6
防水层7、防水面料层本体7.1、防水膜7.2、导流凸条7.3、疏水导流孔7.4。
具体实施方式
参见图1~图4,本发明涉及的一种带有透气织物层的防辐射面料,它包括面料本体1,所述面料本体1的材质为棉,所述面料本体1的上表面设置有纵向布置的镂空提花层2,所述镂空提花层2内设置有错位间隔布置的第一条形镂空2.1和第二条形镂空2.2,第一条形镂空2.1和第二条形镂空2.2的上表面呈现凹凸条纹,所述第一条形镂空2.1内设置有防辐射条3,所述第二条形镂空2.2内填充有纵向的抗菌纤维4,所述面料本体1的下表面向下依次设置有抗静电层5、防火层6以及防水层7。所述防辐射条3包括中心的弹性纤维3.1、绕设于弹性纤维3.1表面的防辐射金属丝组3.2以及包覆于外层的保护层3.3,弹性纤维3.1上缠绕有多组防辐射金属丝组3.2,所述防辐射金属丝组3.2包括5~10根防辐射金属丝,多组防辐射金属丝组3.2之间的绕距为同一组防辐射金属丝组3.2的相邻两根防辐射金属丝距离的10~20倍,由于防辐射条3的金属丝布置直接通长布置而是采用防辐射金属丝绕设,使得防辐射条3的柔软度较好,因此面料整体柔软度较好,另外防辐射金属丝分别多组也使得所有的防辐射金属丝之间的距离不是单一的,避免面料发生变形时金属丝的打结,确保柔软度。所述防水层7包括防水面料层本体7.1,所述防水面料层本体7.1的中间设置有一层防水膜7.2,所述防水面料层本体7.1的外层设置有横向间隔布置的导流凸条7.3,所述防水膜7.2与导流凸条7.3之间的防水面料层本体7.1内设置有横向间隔布置的疏水导流孔7.4。
所述防火层和防水层之间设置有透气织物层,透气织物层包括上层面料、中层面料和下层面料,所述上层面料是粘胶纤维丝,所述中层面料是醋酯纤维丝,所述下层面料是聚丙烯腈纤维丝。
Claims (1)
1.一种带有透气织物层的防辐射面料,其特征在于它包括面料本体(1),所述面料本体(1)的材质为棉,所述面料本体(1)的上表面设置有纵向布置的镂空提花层(2),所述镂空提花层(2)内设置有错位间隔布置的第一条形镂空(2.1)和第二条形镂空(2.2),第一条形镂空(2.1)和第二条形镂空(2.2)的上表面呈现凹凸条纹,所述第一条形镂空(2.1)内设置有防辐射条(3),所述第二条形镂空(2.2)内填充有纵向的抗菌纤维(4),所述面料本体(1)的下表面向下依次设置有抗静电层(5)、防火层(6)以及防水层(7),所述防辐射条(3)包括中心的弹性纤维(3.1)、绕设于弹性纤维(3.1)表面的防辐射金属丝组(3.2)以及包覆于外层的保护层(3.3),弹性纤维(3.1)上缠绕有多组防辐射金属丝组(3.2),所述防辐射金属丝组(3.2)包括多根防辐射金属丝,多组防辐射金属丝组(3.2)之间的绕距为同一组防辐射金属丝组(3.2)的相邻两根防辐射金属丝距离的10~20倍,所述防水层(7)包括防水面料层本体(7.1),所述防水面料层本体(7.1)的中间设置有一层防水膜(7.2),所述防水面料层本体(7.1)的外层设置有横向间隔布置的导流凸条(7.3),所述防水膜(7.2)与导流凸条(7.3)之间的防水面料层本体(7.1)内设置有横向间隔布置的疏水导流孔(7.4),所述防火层和防水层之间设置有透气织物层,透气织物层包括上层面料、中层面料和下层面料,所述上层面料是粘胶纤维丝,所述中层面料是醋酯纤维丝,所述下层面料是聚丙烯腈纤维丝。
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