CN105834104A - Spiral separation combined impurity removal machine - Google Patents
Spiral separation combined impurity removal machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105834104A CN105834104A CN201610276709.3A CN201610276709A CN105834104A CN 105834104 A CN105834104 A CN 105834104A CN 201610276709 A CN201610276709 A CN 201610276709A CN 105834104 A CN105834104 A CN 105834104A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- screen drum
- spiral
- miscellaneous screen
- separation
- thin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/18—Drum screens
- B07B1/20—Stationary drums with moving interior agitators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B4/00—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
- B07B4/02—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a spiral separation combined impurity removal machine. The spiral separation combined impurity removal machine is structurally characterized in that an outlet below a feeding hopper (1) is mounted in a material uniformizing device (2), fine impurity screening drums (9) are arranged below the material uniformizing device (2), and a spiral separator (8) is mounted in each fine impurity screening drum (9); a fine impurity outlet (11) is formed below the fine impurity screening drums (9); each fine impurity screening drum (9) is connected with a large impurity screening drum (10) together; one segment of each spiral separator (8) is located in the corresponding fine impurity screening drum (9), and the other segment of each spiral separator (8) is located on the corresponding large impurity screening drum (10); a clear grain outlet (12) is formed below the large impurity screening drums (10); and a large impurity outlet (13) is formed below the tails of the large impurity screening drums (10). According to the spiral separation combined impurity removal machine, due to the action of the spiral separators, the yield of removed impurities in grain is more than doubled compared with impurity removal machines of other models under the conditions of the equal occupied area and the equal impurity removal effect of equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of de-burring machine, specifically a kind of grain cleaner.
Background technology
Current existing grain cleaner is generally divided into cylinder type, oscillating mode, selecting crude drugs with winnower type and combination of two type each other, and the common issue that they exist is that remove impurity yield is the highest, more inadaptable modern grain storage logistics efficiently quickly requirement.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is aiming at the deficiency that above-mentioned prior art exists, it is provided that the spiral separation combination de-burring machine that a kind of remove impurity yield is high.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of spiral separation combination remove impurity, it is characterized in that it includes feed hopper, the lower exit port of described feed hopper is arranged on homogenizing device, the lower section of homogenizing device is provided with thin miscellaneous screen drum, described thin miscellaneous screen drum is provided with separation spiral, the lower section of thin miscellaneous screen drum is provided with thin miscellaneous outlet, the tail end of described thin miscellaneous screen drum is connected with big miscellaneous screen drum front end, one section of described separation spiral is in thin miscellaneous screen drum, another section is in big miscellaneous screen drum, it is provided with the outlet of clean grain in the lower section of big miscellaneous screen drum, below the afterbody of described big miscellaneous screen drum, is provided with big miscellaneous outlet.
Space between the outlet of described homogenizing device and thin miscellaneous screen drum is selecting crude drugs with winnower cavity, this selecting crude drugs with winnower cavity side is provided with air-intake device, opposite side is connected with the air inlet of suction channel, the air outlet of suction channel is connected with expansion chamber, the top of described expansion chamber is provided with blower fan, and the bottom of expansion chamber is provided with impurity-discharing screw.
Described air-intake device is flase floor or mesh plate.
The helical blade outer of described separation spiral is coated with abrasive rubber.
Described separation spiral is from thin miscellaneous screen drum to big miscellaneous screen drum direction, and its pitch becomes larger.
Described thin miscellaneous screen drum and big miscellaneous screen drum cross section are U-shaped, and both cross sections are identical.
The top of described thin miscellaneous screen drum and big miscellaneous screen drum is provided with openable cover plate.
Described homogenizing device is horizontally disposed with, and its length direction is perpendicular with the central rotating shaft separating spiral, on the length direction of homogenizing device, separates spiral and the thin miscellaneous screen drum of correspondence and big miscellaneous screen drum is provided with many groups.
Beneficial effects of the present invention has:
Owing to separating the effect of spiral, the remove impurity yield of grain is taken up an area on an equal basis at equipment, double above than the de-burring machine of other pattern in the case of equal impurity-eliminating effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be the present invention face structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the side-looking structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the section structure schematic diagram of the thin miscellaneous screen drum of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is further described:
As it is shown in figure 1, the parts that the present invention is arranged on frame 14 include feed hopper 1, the lower exit port of feed hopper 1 is arranged on homogenizing device 2, and the lower section of homogenizing device 2 is provided with thin miscellaneous screen drum 9, is provided with separation spiral 8 in thin miscellaneous screen drum 9.The lower section of thin miscellaneous screen drum 9 is provided with thin miscellaneous outlet 11, and the tail end of thin miscellaneous screen drum 9 is connected with big miscellaneous screen drum 10 front end, and thin miscellaneous screen drum 9 and big miscellaneous screen drum 10 cross section are U-shaped, both cross sections identical (as shown in Figure 3).Separating 8 one sections of spiral to be in thin miscellaneous screen drum 9, another section is in big miscellaneous screen drum 10, is provided with clean grain outlet 12 in the lower section of big miscellaneous screen drum 10, is provided with big miscellaneous outlet 13 below the afterbody of big miscellaneous screen drum 10.It is selecting crude drugs with winnower cavity that homogenizing device 2 exports the space between thin miscellaneous screen drum 9, and this selecting crude drugs with winnower cavity side is provided with air-intake device 3, and opposite side is connected with the air inlet of suction channel 4, and the air-intake device 3 in the present invention is flase floor or mesh plate (as shown in Figure 2).The air outlet of suction channel 4 is connected with expansion chamber 5, and the top of expansion chamber 5 is provided with blower fan 7, and the bottom of expansion chamber 5 is provided with impurity-discharing screw 6.The helical blade outer separating spiral 8 of the present invention is coated with abrasive rubber 15, and abrasive rubber 15 is in close contact with the inwall of thin miscellaneous screen drum 9 and big miscellaneous screen drum 10, it is ensured that barrel does not has residuals, prevents sieve pore blockade, it is ensured that the cleaning effect of longtime running.Separation spiral 8 is from thin miscellaneous screen drum 9 to big miscellaneous screen drum 10 direction, and its pitch becomes larger, and is provided with openable cover plate 16 on the top of thin miscellaneous screen drum 9 and big miscellaneous screen drum 10.
The homogenizing device 2 of the present invention is horizontally disposed with, its length direction is perpendicular with the central rotating shaft separating spiral 8, requirement according to remove impurity yield, on the length direction of homogenizing device 2, separate spiral 8 and the thin miscellaneous screen drum 9 of correspondence and big miscellaneous screen drum 10 is provided with many groups, often group separates one independent impurity cleaning unit of the compositions such as spiral 8, thin miscellaneous screen drum 9, big miscellaneous screen drum 10 and actuating device, and many group cleaning unit are applied in combination and are greatly improved dust removal rate.
The work process of the present invention is as follows:
Entering by feed hopper 1 containing miscellaneous raw grain, by the effect of homogenizing device 2, grain is uniformly distributed and free in the direction of the width, in this dropping process, blower fan 7 and air inlet 3, suction channel 4 effect under, the most miscellaneous in grain is sucked away, and is sent collection by impurity-discharing screw 6 in expansion chamber 5 after sedimentation.Air enters air after blower fan 7 blows out and processes to dust arrester, and this dedoping step is referred to as selecting crude drugs with winnower.
Grain after selecting crude drugs with winnower goes removing light impurities is divided evenly clears up unit to each impurity.The grain entering each cleaning unit moves toward tail end under the effect separating spiral 8.Thin miscellaneous screen drum 9 sections, the aperture of screen drum is less than the particle diameter of grain, and so, grain is in motor process, and the most miscellaneous less than aperture flows out from thin miscellaneous screen drum 9 sieve aperture, thus realize grain and the most miscellaneous separation.Big miscellaneous screen drum 10 sections, the aperture of screen drum is more than the particle diameter of grain, and so, grain gradually flows out in progradation from big miscellaneous screen drum 10 sieve aperture, and the most miscellaneous in grain is pushed to big miscellaneous outlet 13 and discharges, thus realizes grain and the most miscellaneous separation.From thin miscellaneous screen drum 9, the most miscellaneous of outflow is collected discharge by thin miscellaneous outlet 11, and the clean grain flowed out from big miscellaneous screen drum 10 is discharged by clean grain outlet 12 collection.
The present invention mixes the adnexa such as travel mechanism and air deduster, it is possible to be manufactured into portable type.
Other the undeclared part that the present invention relates to is same as the prior art.
Claims (8)
1. a spiral separation combination de-burring machine, it is characterized in that it includes feed hopper (1), the lower exit port of described feed hopper (1) is arranged on homogenizing device (2), the lower section of homogenizing device (2) is provided with thin miscellaneous screen drum (9), described thin miscellaneous screen drum (9) is provided with separation spiral (8), the lower section of thin miscellaneous screen drum (9) is provided with thin miscellaneous outlet (11), the tail end of described thin miscellaneous screen drum (9) is connected with big miscellaneous screen drum (10) front end, (8) one sections of described separation spiral is in thin miscellaneous screen drum (9), another section is in big miscellaneous screen drum (10), clean grain outlet (12) it is provided with in the lower section of big miscellaneous screen drum (10), it is provided with big miscellaneous outlet (13) below the afterbody of described big miscellaneous screen drum (10).
Spiral separation the most according to claim 1 combination de-burring machine, is characterized in that described air-intake device (3) is flase floor or mesh plate.
Spiral separation the most according to claim 1 combination de-burring machine, is characterized in that the helical blade outer of described separation spiral (8) is coated with abrasive rubber (15).
Spiral separation the most according to claim 3 combination de-burring machine, it is characterized in that described separation spiral (8) from thin miscellaneous screen drum (9) to big miscellaneous screen drum (10) direction, its pitch becomes larger.
Spiral separation the most according to claim 1 combination de-burring machine, is characterized in that described thin miscellaneous screen drum (9) and big miscellaneous screen drum (10) cross section are U-shaped, and both cross sections are identical.
Spiral separation the most according to claim 5 combination de-burring machine, is characterized in that the top of described thin miscellaneous screen drum (9) and big miscellaneous screen drum (10) is provided with openable cover plate (16).
Spiral separation the most according to claim 5 combination de-burring machine, it is characterized in that described homogenizing device (2) is horizontally disposed with, its length direction is perpendicular with the central rotating shaft separating spiral (8), on the length direction of homogenizing device (2), separate spiral (8) and the thin miscellaneous screen drum (9) of correspondence and big miscellaneous screen drum (10) is provided with many groups.
Spiral separation the most according to claim 1 combination de-burring machine, it is characterized in that the space between described homogenizing device (2) outlet and thin miscellaneous screen drum (9) is selecting crude drugs with winnower cavity, this selecting crude drugs with winnower cavity side is provided with air-intake device (3), opposite side is connected with the air inlet of suction channel (4), the air outlet of suction channel (4) is connected with expansion chamber (5), the top of described expansion chamber (5) is provided with blower fan (7), and the bottom of expansion chamber (5) is provided with impurity-discharing screw (6).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610276709.3A CN105834104A (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | Spiral separation combined impurity removal machine |
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CN201610276709.3A CN105834104A (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | Spiral separation combined impurity removal machine |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107175211A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-19 | 徐州市贾汪区泰瑞农业科技有限公司 | A kind of corn cleaner |
CN108160489A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-15 | 李朋飞 | A kind of Radix Paeoniae Alba picker |
CN108580297A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-09-28 | 吴江粮食机械有限公司 | Multiple Combination impurity removed system |
CN109368155A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-02-22 | 郑州金诚信筛网设备有限公司 | A kind of scroll feeder for granular material |
CN112916572A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-06-08 | 浙江德创环保科技股份有限公司 | Novel plate-type waste catalyst stripping device |
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CN202143878U (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-02-15 | 塔里木大学 | Variable-pitch screw grid type red date grader |
CN202921570U (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-05-08 | 国家林业局哈尔滨林业机械研究所 | Forest tree seed classifier |
KR20140134829A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2014-11-25 | 성안이엔티주식회사 | Combustible foreign matter dry blow screening device |
CN104607389A (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-05-13 | 安徽省界首市云龙粮机配套工程有限公司 | Multi-cylinder combined spiral sieve grain cleaning machine |
CN104668194A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-06-03 | 湖北佳萌粮油有限公司 | Grain screening machine |
CN105234064A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2016-01-13 | 安徽省界首市云龙粮机配套工程有限公司 | Efficient grain cleaning machine |
CN105457893A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-06 | 界首市粮食机械有限责任公司 | Impurity-removal grain cleaner |
CN205949302U (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2017-02-15 | 徐锦章 | Spiral separation combination shaker |
-
2016
- 2016-04-29 CN CN201610276709.3A patent/CN105834104A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN202143878U (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-02-15 | 塔里木大学 | Variable-pitch screw grid type red date grader |
CN202921570U (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-05-08 | 国家林业局哈尔滨林业机械研究所 | Forest tree seed classifier |
KR20140134829A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2014-11-25 | 성안이엔티주식회사 | Combustible foreign matter dry blow screening device |
CN104668194A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-06-03 | 湖北佳萌粮油有限公司 | Grain screening machine |
CN104607389A (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-05-13 | 安徽省界首市云龙粮机配套工程有限公司 | Multi-cylinder combined spiral sieve grain cleaning machine |
CN105234064A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2016-01-13 | 安徽省界首市云龙粮机配套工程有限公司 | Efficient grain cleaning machine |
CN105457893A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-06 | 界首市粮食机械有限责任公司 | Impurity-removal grain cleaner |
CN205949302U (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2017-02-15 | 徐锦章 | Spiral separation combination shaker |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107175211A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-19 | 徐州市贾汪区泰瑞农业科技有限公司 | A kind of corn cleaner |
CN108160489A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-15 | 李朋飞 | A kind of Radix Paeoniae Alba picker |
CN108580297A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-09-28 | 吴江粮食机械有限公司 | Multiple Combination impurity removed system |
CN108580297B (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2023-07-28 | 吴江粮食机械有限公司 | Multiple combined impurity removing system |
CN109368155A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-02-22 | 郑州金诚信筛网设备有限公司 | A kind of scroll feeder for granular material |
CN112916572A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-06-08 | 浙江德创环保科技股份有限公司 | Novel plate-type waste catalyst stripping device |
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Application publication date: 20160810 |