CN105833971A - Rock sample processing crushing device - Google Patents

Rock sample processing crushing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105833971A
CN105833971A CN201610330132.XA CN201610330132A CN105833971A CN 105833971 A CN105833971 A CN 105833971A CN 201610330132 A CN201610330132 A CN 201610330132A CN 105833971 A CN105833971 A CN 105833971A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rock
pestle
sample
outer ring
pounder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610330132.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李世杰
金宏
王世杰
李雄耀
莫冰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Geochemistry of CAS
Original Assignee
Institute of Geochemistry of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Geochemistry of CAS filed Critical Institute of Geochemistry of CAS
Priority to CN201610330132.XA priority Critical patent/CN105833971A/en
Publication of CN105833971A publication Critical patent/CN105833971A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/08Pestle and mortar
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/286Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a rock sample processing crushing device which comprises a base, and an inner cavity of the base is provided with an outer ring gasket; a through hole is formed in the central position of the upper surface of the outer ring gasket; a fixed ring is arranged in the central position of the top of the base; a rock crushing pounder is arranged on the inner side of the fixed ring; the rock crushing pounder penetrates through the through hole; and the outer wall of the rock crushing pounder is provided with a flat surface. According to the rock sample processing crushing device, a rock sample is placed inside the outer ring gasket, the inner diameter of the outer ring gasket can be selected according to the size of the sample inside, so that the sample is fixed better, then, the rock crushing pounder with the corresponding diameter is selected, the rock crushing pounder is placed inside the fixed ring and penetrates through the through hole, and a hammer is used to knock the rock crushing pounder to crush the rock; and the space of the outer ring gasket is matched with the size space of the sample, so that the recovery rate of a crushed sample is improved, and splashing of fragments, which affects the recovery rate, causes pollution of the sample and has potential damage for workers, is effectively prevented.

Description

A kind of rock processes broken sampling device
Technical field
The present invention relates to broken sampling device technical field, be specially a kind of rock and process broken sampling device.
Background technology
The segmentation of rock sample and broken be sample important in geology and Geological Engineering field Pretreatment process.In some physical property matter of rock, first need in the analysis of density and porosity Sample being split the size being divided into required for Instrument measuring, petrology, mineralogy at rock grind In studying carefully, the light thin slice making rock is requisite link, and during this, the most also Need by catalase to or be cut to light thin slice make yardstick on, the chemical composition of rock Need to carry out being crushed to by rock sample grade before analysis, then need to 200 mesh with mortar grinder Within Monominerals is selected again, for the biggest after carrying out being crushed to individual particles size by rock sample Most earth rocks, its shattering process most notably prevents the pollution that other materials cause, But, in cosmochemistry field, the rare numbers of meteoritic sample and precious, at these samples Broken in necessary not only for the pollution preventing sample, it is also noted that the loss of sample, ratio is like flying Spattering and loss that powder that big broken container causes adheres to, the segmentation of sample is with greater need for anti- Stop the factors such as pollution and loss, and damaged precision, and in common work, operator Paper or plastic bag can be used to be wrapped up by needs fragmented rock break with hammer Broken, so it is possible to prevent the splashing of sample, but this crumbling method is easily caused the sample that is broken The pollution of product, existing crushing sample bowl can not fix rock sample to be broken so that crushing efficiency Lowly, the space of broken tank is relatively big, reduces the response rate of disrupted sample, is only capable of kata-rocks Stone sample, but rock sample effectively can not be split.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of rock and process broken sampling device, to solve above-mentioned background The problem proposed in technology.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of rock processes broken sample Device, including base, the inner chamber of described base is provided with outer ring packing ring, described outer ring packing ring upper Centre of surface position is provided with through hole, and the top dead center position of described base is provided with retainer ring, described The inner side of retainer ring is provided with rubble pestle, and described rubble pestle runs through through hole, the outer wall of described rubble pestle It is provided with plane.
Preferably, described rubble pestle is conical head pestle, blade head pestle, inclined head blade pestle or cylinder Head pestle.
Preferably, the upper surface of described rubble pestle is provided with protecting film.
Preferably, the upper surface of described protecting film is provided with anti-skidding rib.
Preferably, the bottom of described base is provided with rubber protection pad.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this rock processes broken sampling device, By rock sample is placed in the packing ring of outer ring, outside can selecting according to the size of the inside sample The internal diameter of circle packing ring, with the most fixing sample, is selecting the rubble pestle of respective diameters, is passing through Run through through hole in rubble pestle is placed into retainer ring, tap rubble pestle fractured rock with hammer, make Obtaining crushing efficiency high, the space of outer ring packing ring is suitable for suitable with sample size space, improves brokenly The response rate of broken sample, can not only fractured rock sample, it is also possible to carry out rock sample effectively Segmentation, can be released the air in the packing ring of outer ring when broken by plane, need not compress Air, namely reduces resistance, improves crushing efficiency, prevents sample from splashing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of base of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of rubble pestle of the present invention.
In figure: 1, base, 2, retainer ring, 3, rubble pestle, 4, protecting film, 5, outer ring Packing ring, 6, through hole, 7, plane, 8, rubber protection pad, 9, anti-skidding rib.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, to the technical side in the embodiment of the present invention Case is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only the present invention one Divide embodiment rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is general The every other embodiment that logical technical staff is obtained under not making creative work premise, Broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of rock processes broken sample dress Putting, including base 1, the bottom of described base 1 is provided with rubber protection pad 8, is protected by rubber Protective pad 8 is possible to prevent the bottom abrasion of base 1, the inner chamber of described base 1 to be provided with outer ring packing ring 5, the internal diameter of outer ring packing ring 5 can be selected according to the size of the inside sample, with the most fixing Sample, the upper surface center of described outer ring packing ring 5 is provided with through hole 6, described base 1 Top dead center position is provided with retainer ring 2, and the inner side of described retainer ring 2 is provided with rubble pestle 3, institute Stating rubble pestle 3 is conical head pestle, blade head pestle, inclined head blade pestle or socket cap pestle, by cone Shape head pestle is in order to sample broke is become several fragment, sample can be approximated by blade head pestle Be split into two halves, sample can be crushed from certain specific one jiao by inclined head blade pestle, It is contemplated to sample broke to become fine particle, described rubble pestle 3 to run through logical by socket cap pestle Hole 6, is selecting the rubble pestle 3 of respective diameters, by rubble pestle 3 is placed into retainer ring 2 Inside run through through hole 6, tap rubble pestle 3 fractured rock with hammer so that crushing efficiency is high, institute The upper surface stating rubble pestle 3 is provided with protecting film 4, and the upper surface of described protecting film 4 is provided with anti-skidding Rib 9, is possible to prevent the upper surface of protecting film 4 to cross sliding/friction power by anti-skidding 9 too small, passes through Protecting film 3 be possible to prevent the upper surface of rubble pestle 3 owing to often tapping abrasion, described rubble pestle The outer wall of 3 is provided with plane 7, can be the sky in the packing ring of outer ring when broken by plane 7 Gas is released, and prevents sample from splashing.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill of this area For personnel, it is possible to understand that without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can be to this A little embodiments carry out multiple change, revise, replace and modification, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires and equivalent limits.

Claims (5)

1. a rock processes broken sampling device, it is characterised in that: include base (1), described base (1) Inner chamber be provided with outer ring packing ring (5), the upper surface center of described outer ring packing ring (5) is provided with through hole (6), The top dead center position of described base (1) is provided with retainer ring (2), and the inner side of described retainer ring (2) sets Rubble pestle (3), described rubble pestle (3) is had to run through through hole (6), on the outer wall of described rubble pestle (3) It is provided with plane (7).
A kind of rock the most according to claim 1 processes broken sampling device, it is characterised in that: described broken Stone pestle (3) is conical head pestle, blade head pestle, inclined head blade pestle or socket cap pestle.
A kind of rock the most according to claim 1 processes broken sampling device, it is characterised in that: described broken The upper surface of stone pestle (3) is provided with protecting film (4).
A kind of rock the most according to claim 3 processes broken sampling device, it is characterised in that: described anti- The upper surface of cuticula (4) is provided with anti-skidding rib (9).
A kind of rock the most according to claim 1 processes broken sampling device, it is characterised in that: the described end The bottom of seat (1) is provided with rubber protection pad (8).
CN201610330132.XA 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Rock sample processing crushing device Pending CN105833971A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610330132.XA CN105833971A (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Rock sample processing crushing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610330132.XA CN105833971A (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Rock sample processing crushing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105833971A true CN105833971A (en) 2016-08-10

Family

ID=56593678

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610330132.XA Pending CN105833971A (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Rock sample processing crushing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105833971A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54140795U (en) * 1978-03-23 1979-09-29
US5533683A (en) * 1993-12-09 1996-07-09 Biomedical Polymers, Inc. Tissue grinding system
US20050139704A1 (en) * 2003-12-31 2005-06-30 Chun-Jen Liao Tissue homogenizer
CN2725884Y (en) * 2004-08-23 2005-09-14 大庆油田有限责任公司 Combining device for crushed sample head of core sample
CN202238238U (en) * 2011-06-27 2012-05-30 武红莲 Crushing device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials
JP5626720B2 (en) * 2010-04-02 2014-11-19 独立行政法人農業環境技術研究所 Pulverizer
CN204503272U (en) * 2015-02-27 2015-07-29 河北联合大学 A kind of drug ramming pot
CN105223309A (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-01-06 青岛京诚检测科技有限公司 A kind of rapid verification method of cation exchange capacity (CEC)
CN205538421U (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-08-31 华中科技大学 Magnetic separation device based on micro -fluidic chip
CN205761608U (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-12-07 中国科学院地球化学研究所 A kind of rock processes broken sampling device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54140795U (en) * 1978-03-23 1979-09-29
US5533683A (en) * 1993-12-09 1996-07-09 Biomedical Polymers, Inc. Tissue grinding system
US20050139704A1 (en) * 2003-12-31 2005-06-30 Chun-Jen Liao Tissue homogenizer
CN2725884Y (en) * 2004-08-23 2005-09-14 大庆油田有限责任公司 Combining device for crushed sample head of core sample
JP5626720B2 (en) * 2010-04-02 2014-11-19 独立行政法人農業環境技術研究所 Pulverizer
CN202238238U (en) * 2011-06-27 2012-05-30 武红莲 Crushing device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials
CN204503272U (en) * 2015-02-27 2015-07-29 河北联合大学 A kind of drug ramming pot
CN105223309A (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-01-06 青岛京诚检测科技有限公司 A kind of rapid verification method of cation exchange capacity (CEC)
CN205538421U (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-08-31 华中科技大学 Magnetic separation device based on micro -fluidic chip
CN205761608U (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-12-07 中国科学院地球化学研究所 A kind of rock processes broken sampling device

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Application publication date: 20160810