CN105833502A - System and method for intelligent teaching, training and competing attacking and defending techniques and tactics of football formation - Google Patents
System and method for intelligent teaching, training and competing attacking and defending techniques and tactics of football formation Download PDFInfo
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- CN105833502A CN105833502A CN201610393416.3A CN201610393416A CN105833502A CN 105833502 A CN105833502 A CN 105833502A CN 201610393416 A CN201610393416 A CN 201610393416A CN 105833502 A CN105833502 A CN 105833502A
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
- A63B69/002—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for football
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
- A63B24/0003—Analysing the course of a movement or motion sequences during an exercise or trainings sequence, e.g. swing for golf or tennis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
- A63B24/0021—Tracking a path or terminating locations
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B19/00—Teaching not covered by other main groups of this subclass
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
- A63B24/0021—Tracking a path or terminating locations
- A63B2024/0028—Tracking the path of an object, e.g. a ball inside a soccer pitch
Abstract
The invention discloses a system and a method for intelligent teaching, training and competing attacking and defending techniques and tactics of football formation. The system is characterized by comprising a signal device, an identity recognition device, a football player position sensor, an obstacle, an intelligent information analysis center and equipment and a receiving terminal, the signal device comprises a signal device support and a signal lamp positioned on the signal device support and used for indicating position of a football in a court, the signal lamp of the signal device, the identity recognition device and the football player position sensor are in signal connection with the intelligent information analysis center and equipment respectively, and the intelligent information analysis center and equipment is in signal connection with the receiving terminal. The method adopting the system has the advantages of intelligentization, visualization and quantification.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the attack of a kind of football formation and defensive technique intelligent tutoring, train and compare
The system and method for match.
Background technology
In football, the attack of football formation and the basic technique and tactics that defence is football,
And the attack of Chinese football formation and defensive technique poor consciousness, during formation attack, holding sportsman passes
Can not find during ball and scoop out a little, or scoop out a little few；When passing before goal, without outflanking shooting point,
Or it is few to outflank shooting point；Unmanned dead chick after shooting, or dead chick point is few；After losing possession of the ball,
By people's breakaway attack, fall into a passive position, even scored the goal by people；There is no multiple spot, continuous, stream
Freely, the biography of motion connects, shoots and dead chick, it is impossible to firmly grasps possession of the ball thus controls match, does not has
There is the dominance having match；Without level before and after attack, it is impossible to form system, in length and breadth can not shape
Become network.Formation is anti-punctual, to holding sportsman's nobody defend with defence jointly；When the other side passes, nobody robs
Cut, or it is few to rob section；When the other side passes before goal, shooting, or closure are outflanked in unmanned closure
Outflank shooting point few；Unmanned closure dead chick after the other side's shooting, or closure dead chick point is few；Can not
Effectively grab possession of the ball, be in passively to delay and beat；After grabbing possession of the ball, can not be formed again the most anti-
Hit；Covered area has space and leak, without level before and after defence, it is impossible to form system, the most not
Network can be formed.Generally speaking, the attack of formation can not be accomplished to take into account defence during attack with defence,
Anti-punctual wait for an opportunity attack, without level before and after the attack of formation and defence, it is impossible to formation system, in length and breadth
Network can not be formed.It addition, not by oneself sportsman, team and opposing team, the spy of team
Point, the situation such as court and weather carries out attack and the defence special training of formation, causes strong team
Do not enter to attack, do not prevent keeping, the attack of weak team is not entered ball, defend and forced open the door by people's counterattack, so that
Failure.Further, most of traditional goalkeepers and team do not have close fit and interaction, not with
Team's attack or defence, the zone of action of football, must the carrying out all around of possession of the ball with mistake
Displacement, it is not possible to entering and can launch an attack, moving back can be keeping goal.Further, attack obtain corner-kick,
Connect free kick (direct free kick), out-of-bounds time, no matter formation scoops out point, outflanks a little, or
Shooting (or dead chick) point is the most fewer, it is impossible to obtain goal；Ball can not be controlled, form jointly attack
Gesture；After losing possession of the ball, by people's breakaway attack, fall into a passive position, the most instead scored the goal by people.
Defend the other side's corner-kick, indirect free kick (direct free kick), out-of-bounds time, no matter formation robs
Interposition should point, outflank a little, or closure shooting (or dead chick) point the most fewer, by people obtain into
Ball；Possession of the ball can not be grabbed, break out；After grabbing possession of the ball, can not be formed again the most anti-
Hit.The above shortcoming, result in Chinese football achievement the most undesirable, traces it to its cause, in being
The attack of national football team spherical array type falls behind with defence training method, mode, and efficiency is low；Teaching excessively relies on
The level of couch, quality and reputation, and teaching level often has necessarily with international most advanced level
Delayed；Couch's action modeling still uses the traditional method instructed in words and by deeds, mode, to instruction
Practice process control, training or competition effect feedback and still rest on empirical, the side of sizing analysis
Formula；Technique and tactics that oneself is completed by sportsman grasps situation by feel, it is not known that oneself the thinnest
Weak link, it is difficult to improve；Teaching, training and competition lack process, program and information management etc..
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the technical problem to be solved and be to provide a kind of excitation
Change, internationalization, intellectuality, high efficiency, overall process, directly perceivedization, visualization, quantification,
Sequencing, informationization, datumization, attack and the defensive technique intelligence of football formation of ensured sustained development
Teaching, the system and method for training and competition.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides attack and the defensive technique intelligence of a kind of football formation
Can teaching, the system of training and competition, described system include advertiser, identity recognition device,
Position of Player sensor, barrier, Intelligent Information Analysis center and equipment and reception terminal, institute
State advertiser include advertiser support and be positioned on described advertiser support for indicating football
At the signal lights of position, court, the signal lights of described advertiser, identity recognition device, Qiu Yuanwei
Put sensor to be each connected with device signal with described Intelligent Information Analysis center, described intelligent information
Analysis center is connected with described reception terminal signaling with equipment.
Preferably, described system also includes that ball serving device, described ball serving device include function part of serving a ball
Divide and for sensing left and right deviation angle and the angle sensor of luffing angle of described service funtion part
Device, the angular transducer of described ball serving device is with described Intelligent Information Analysis center with device signal even
Connect.
Preferably, described system also includes football position sensor, described football position sensor with
Described Intelligent Information Analysis center is connected with device signal.
Preferably, described system also includes filming apparatus, described filming apparatus and described intelligent information
Analysis center is connected with device signal.
The present invention also provide for the attack of a kind of football formation and defensive technique intelligent tutoring, training and
The method of match, it is characterised in that the method includes: sportsman enters ball through identity recognition device
Field good formation arranged side by side；According to the information of advertiser signal lights instruction, sportsman changes formation；Each
The positional information of sportsman is sent to Intelligent Information Analysis center by the position of Player sensor that sportsman carries
With equipment, and with equipment, sportsman's formation is changed to achieving the result by Intelligent Information Analysis center, then
This achievement is sent to described reception terminal；Wherein, described Intelligent Information Analysis center is given with equipment
The step achieved the result includes: system has preset each sportsman in system phase according to football in court each position
Answer position；The information of system detection advertiser signal lights instruction, it is judged that football is in the position in court；
The position of Player sensor that system is carried by each sportsman have detected the position that each sportsman is current；System
Unite and the relevant position of position current for each sportsman and systemic presupposition is analyzed contrast, must enter the arena
Type variation achievement.
Preferably, the method also includes: ball serving device launches football, the angle sensor of ball serving device
Device service funtion part left and right deviation angle and luffing angle are sent to Intelligent Information Analysis center with
Equipment, system correspondence generates the football position in court；
Sportsman is according to football shift in position formation, and the position of Player sensor that each sportsman carries is by ball
The positional information of member is sent to Intelligent Information Analysis center and equipment, and by Intelligent Information Analysis center
With equipment, sportsman's formation is changed to achieving the result, then this achievement is sent to described reception terminal.
Preferably, the method also includes: football position sensor is played (transmitting) and enters court, football position
Putting sensor and the positional information in court is sent to Intelligent Information Analysis center and equipment, system obtains
Arrive the football position in court；Sportsman carries according to football shift in position formation, each sportsman
The positional information of sportsman is sent to Intelligent Information Analysis center and equipment by position of Player sensor, and
With equipment, sportsman's formation is changed to achieving the result by Intelligent Information Analysis center, then this achievement is sent out
Give described reception terminal.
Preferably, described method also includes: arranging filming apparatus, filming apparatus shooting football is with every
Individual sportsman is in court shift in position situation, and is sent to Intelligent Information Analysis center and equipment, and is
Football and each sportsman that system is preset make graphical analysis contrast in system relevant position, show that formation changes
Achieved the result.
The inventive method has the advantage that
Due to the fact that and have employed said method and system, therefore it has the advantages that excitation
Change, internationalization, intellectuality, high efficiency, overall process, directly perceivedization, visualization, quantification,
Sequencing, informationization, datumization, ensured sustained development.
Excitationization: teaching uses the corresponding technique and tactics match video of domestic and international famous team to present a demonstration religion
Material, is independent of the level of couch, quality and reputation, excitation team with famous team as model,
Conscious study hard, train technique and tactics.
Internationalization: teaching uses up-to-date international most advanced level league matches, contest corresponding technique and tactics video
Make teaching material, there is no hysteresis quality, it is ensured that technique and tactics is in the leading level in the world.
Intelligent: Intelligent Information Analysis center and equipment respectively with signal lights, the service of advertiser
The angular transducer of device, identity recognition device, position of Player sensor, football position sensing
Device, filming apparatus, reception terminal connect, and make couch and sportsman the most immediately know this instruction
Practice or match technique and tactics action which details concrete is well-done and bad, carry out specific aim correction and carry
High.
Efficient: by intelligent tutoring, training and competition system, to make couch and sportsman all
Immediately know that this training or match technique and tactics action which details concrete are well-done and bad, and can
To carry out specific aim correction raising immediately, the most efficiently.
Overall process: intelligent tutoring, training and competition system from training objective, technique and tactics demonstration and
Explanation, training process, training and competition effect, feedback effects, more again work out training objective etc.
Next process, carries out the Whole Course Management of closed loop.
Directly perceivedization: intelligent tutoring, training and competition system are by the training action completed, technique and tactics etc.
Technical specification show with the form of data or video, the most intuitively, it is readily appreciated that and the palm
Hold.
Visualization: intelligent tutoring, training and competition system are demonstrated from training objective, technique and tactics and say
Solve, train process, training and competition effect can show, before training, respectively by the form of video
Plant technique and tactics vivid, directly perceived, it is readily appreciated that and study；After training or match, weak link one is clear
Two Chu, know what's what, and easily correct and are prone to learn the lesson, and strengthen team's grasp technique and tactics
Confidence with prevent later training or match from repeating similar mistake.
Quantification: intelligent tutoring, training and competition system are to training program deadline, success time
Number, success rate, achievement, average achievement, best result, ranking in team, unsuccessful number of times, no
Successfully detailed programs etc. are all quantification statistical analysiss.
Sequencing: intelligent tutoring, training and competition system are from training objective, the demonstration of action technique and tactics
With explanation, training process, training and competition effect, more again work out the next mistakes such as training objective
Journey is all sequencing.
Information-based: sportsman's personal information of team, the information such as training program, time, place；Instruction
Practicing project and complete achievement, average achievement, best result, training process etc. information is all recorded
Come.
Datumization: the technology of training technique and tactics etc. that intelligent tutoring, training and competition system will complete
Index shows in the form of data.
Ensured sustained development: intelligent tutoring, training and competition system are demonstrated from training objective, technique and tactics and say
Solve, training process, training and competition effect, feedback effects, more again work out under training objective etc.
One process, carries out the Whole Course Management of closed loop, constantly finds weak link, constantly change
Just, improve constantly.
Carry out imparting knowledge to students by intelligent tutoring, training and competition system, training and competition, enhance battle array
The attack of type is realized with defensive technique, and during formation attack, holding sportsman has multiple scooping out when passing
Point；When passing before goal, have and multiple outflank shooting point；Multiple dead chick point is had after shooting；Formed
Multiple spot, biography continuous, smooth, motion connect, shoot and dead chick, firmly grasp possession of the ball thus control
System match, has the dominance to match；Have levels before and after attack, form system, formed in length and breadth
Network.Formation is anti-punctual, and holding sportsman is had people to keep a close safeguard and defenced jointly；Intercept all of the other side's pass
Route；When the other side passes before goal, closure the other side outflanks shooting；Can seal after the other side's shooting
Stifled dead chick；Possession of the ball can be grabbed, and breakaway attack can be formed；Covered area does not has space and leakage
Hole, has levels before and after defence, forms system, forms network in length and breadth.Generally speaking, the entering of formation
Attack and take into account defence when accomplishing attack with defence, anti-punctual wait for an opportunity attack, before the attack of formation and defence
After have levels, formed system, form network in length and breadth.It addition, can by oneself sportsman, team and
Opposing team, the feature of team, the situation such as court and weather carry out the attack of formation and defence for
Property training, to strong team can attack and defense, the attack of weak team can be scored, defence is firm, takes
Must win.Further, goalkeeper and team's close fit and interaction, along with team's attack or defence,
The zone of action of football, all around must the shifting with mistake of possession of the ball, enter and can launch an attack, move back
Can be keeping goal.Further, attack obtain corner-kick, indirect free kick (direct free kick),
Time out-of-bounds, no matter formation scoops out point, outflanks a little, or shooting (or dead chick) point all compares many,
Goal can be obtained；Firmly control football, form the gesture of jointly attack；Even if after losing possession of the ball, soon
Speed defence, it is ensured that goal is not lost.Defence the other side's corner-kick, indirect free kick (direct free kick),
Time out-of-bounds, no matter formation intercepts scoops out point, outflank a little, or closure shooting (or dead chick) point
All compare many, it is ensured that do not forced open the door；Possession of the ball can be grabbed, break out；Grab possession of the ball
After, form breakaway attack.Thus improve Chinese football level and achievement, go out Asia for Chinese football
Continent, goes to the world, and finally captures world cup champion and creates conditions.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of detailed description of the invention of advertiser of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of a kind of detailed description of the invention of ball serving device of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the present invention defends a kind of detailed description of the invention of back court leftward position；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that the present invention defends a kind of detailed description of the invention in back court centre position；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that the present invention defends a kind of detailed description of the invention of back court right positions；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of a kind of detailed description of the invention in centre position, midfield of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of a kind of detailed description of the invention in centre position, attack front court of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is attack front court of the present invention centre position (coordinated transposition) a kind of detailed description of the invention
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 9 is showing of attack front court centre position (barrier) a kind of detailed description of the invention of the present invention
It is intended to；
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of a kind of detailed description of the invention of defence formation of corner-kick of the present invention；
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of a kind of detailed description of the invention of attack formation of corner-kick of the present invention；
Figure 12 is the defence formation one detailed description of the invention schematic diagram of direct free kick of the present invention；
Figure 13 is the attack formation one detailed description of the invention schematic diagram of direct free kick of the present invention；
Figure 14 is the defence formation one detailed description of the invention schematic diagram of indirect free kick of the present invention；
Figure 15 is the attack formation one detailed description of the invention schematic diagram of indirect free kick of the present invention；
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of the present invention a kind of detailed description of the invention of defence formation out-of-bounds；
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram of the present invention a kind of detailed description of the invention of attack formation out-of-bounds；
Figure 18 is the schematic diagram of a kind of detailed description of the invention of present system.
Description of reference numerals
1 is advertiser, and 2 is signal lights, and 3 is advertiser support, and 4 is ball serving device, and 5 are
Service funtion part, 6 is angular transducer, and 7 is identity recognition device, and 8 sense for position of Player
Device, 9 is football position sensor, and 10 is filming apparatus, and 11 is barrier, and 12 is intelligent information
Analysis center and equipment, 13 is communication port, and 14 for receiving terminal.
Detailed description of the invention
Following example are used for illustrating the present invention, but are not limited to the scope of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1-18, the present invention provides the attack of a kind of football formation to teach with defensive technique intelligence
, the system of training and competition, described system includes advertiser 1, identity recognition device 7, ball
Member's position sensor 8, barrier 11, Intelligent Information Analysis center and equipment 12 and reception terminal 14,
The signal lights 2 of described advertiser 1, identity recognition device 7, position of Player sensor 8 are each and institute
State Intelligent Information Analysis center to be connected with equipment 12 signal, described Intelligent Information Analysis center and equipment
12 are connected with described reception terminal 14 signal.
As it is shown in figure 1, described advertiser 1 includes advertiser support 3 and is positioned at described advertiser
On support 3 for indicate football at the signal lights 2 of position, court,
As in figure 2 it is shown, described system also includes that ball serving device 4, described ball serving device include merit of serving a ball
Can part 5 and for sensing left and right deviation angle and the angle of luffing angle of described service funtion part 5
Degree sensor 6, the angular transducer 6 of described ball serving device 4 and described Intelligent Information Analysis center with set
Standby 12 signals connect.
According to the present invention, described system also includes football position sensor 9, described football position sensing
Device 9 is connected with equipment 12 signal with described Intelligent Information Analysis center.
Described system also includes filming apparatus 10, described filming apparatus 10 and described Intelligent Information Analysis
Center is connected with equipment 12 signal.
According to the present invention, described identity recognition device can be radio-frequency device, described ball
Member's position sensor 8 can be wireless location sensor, and described football position sensor 9 can be
Wireless location sensor, described reception terminal 14 can include panel computer and loudspeaker.
The present invention also provide for the attack of a kind of football formation and defensive technique intelligent tutoring, training and
The method of match, it is characterised in that the method includes: sportsman enters through identity recognition device 7
Court good formation arranged side by side；The information of signal lights 2 instruction according to advertiser 1, sportsman changes battle array
Type；
The positional information of sportsman is sent to intelligence letter by the position of Player sensor 8 that each sportsman carries
Breath analysis center and equipment 12, and sportsman's formation is changed with equipment 12 by Intelligent Information Analysis center
Achieved the result, then this achievement is sent to described reception terminal 14；
Wherein, described Intelligent Information Analysis center includes to the step achieved the result with equipment 12: system
Each sportsman has been preset in system relevant position in court each position according to football；System detection signal dress
Put the information of signal lights 2 instruction of 1, it is judged that football is in the position in court；System passes through each sportsman
The position of Player sensor 8 carried have detected the position that each sportsman is current；System is by current for each sportsman
The relevant position of position and systemic presupposition is analyzed contrast, show that formation changes achievement.
According to the present invention, the method can also include: ball serving device 4 launches football, ball serving device 4
Angular transducer 6 service funtion part about 5 deviation angle and luffing angle are sent to intelligence
Information Analysis Center and equipment 12, system correspondence generates the football position in court；
Sportsman is according to football shift in position formation, and the position of Player sensor 8 that each sportsman carries is by ball
The positional information of member is sent to Intelligent Information Analysis center and equipment 12, and by Intelligent Information Analysis
Sportsman's formation is changed to achieving the result with equipment 12 by the heart, and then this achievement is sent to described reception eventually
End 14.
According to the present invention, the method can also include: football position sensor 9 is played (transmitting) goal
, the positional information in court is sent to Intelligent Information Analysis center and sets by football position sensor 9
Standby 12, system has obtained the football position in court；Sportsman is according to football shift in position formation, often
The positional information of sportsman is sent to Intelligent Information Analysis by the position of Player sensor 8 that individual sportsman carries
Center and equipment 12, and the variation of sportsman's formation is given into equipment 12 by Intelligent Information Analysis center
Achievement, is then sent to described reception terminal 14 by this achievement.
According to the present invention, described method can also include: arranges filming apparatus 10, filming apparatus 10
Shooting football and each sportsman are in court shift in position situation, and are sent to Intelligent Information Analysis center
With equipment 12, make graphical analysis with the football of systemic presupposition and each sportsman in system relevant position and contrast,
Show that formation changes to achieving the result.
Refering to Fig. 1,3,4,5, before training, watch phase at Intelligent Information Analysis center with equipment 12
Answer the video data of the domestic and international famous team of training program, demonstration training content and technical Analysis etc.,
Or last training, match video data and technical Analysis etc., coach's explanation demonstration training content,
Points for attention or existing problems etc..Starting training, sportsman, through identity recognition device 7, enters court,
Intelligent tutoring, training and competition system identification sportsman's personal information, when record training program, beginning
Between etc. information.Sportsman is by initial position (such as the defence back court centre position) row of demonstration training requirement
Formation station is good, and goalkeeper is good at the station, centre position at goal, such as lower floor's left-side signal of advertiser 1
Lamp 2 lights, and expression football is in backcourt leftward position, and formation is positioning on the left of backcourt,
Goalkeeper shifts to the left side at goal, the position of Player of each sportsman in formation (including goalkeeper)
Position mobile message is sent to Intelligent Information Analysis center and equipment 12 by sensor 8；Such as advertiser
Lower floor's M signal lamp 2 of 1 lights, and expression football is in backcourt centre position, and formation is to ball
Positioning in the middle of the back court of field, goalkeeper (includes goalkeeper) to the centre position return at goal, formation
In the position of Player sensor 8 of each sportsman position mobile message is sent in Intelligent Information Analysis
The heart and equipment 12；Lower floor's right-side signal lamp 2 such as advertiser 1 lights, and represents that football is in court
Back court right positions, formation is positioning on the right side of backcourt, and goalkeeper shifts to the right side at goal,
Position mobile message is sent by the position of Player sensor 8 of each sportsman in formation (including goalkeeper)
To Intelligent Information Analysis center and equipment 12, and so on, special time can be set as an instruction
Practice the cycle, for example, it can be set within 30 minutes, be a cycle of training.Filming apparatus 10 is in high-altitude simultaneously
Shooting training, intelligent tutoring, training and competition system are carried out with the demonstration training content preset
Relative analysis, is sent to for information about receive terminal 14 (such as panel computer), shows this training
Achievement, amounts to success rate, average achievement, best result, ranking in team, domestic and international famous team
Positioning situation etc..
Refering to Fig. 1,3,4,5,6, in like manner, the middle level M signal lamp 2 such as advertiser 1 lights,
Expression football is in the centre position, midfield in court, and formation is middle positioning, goalkeeper to the midfield in court
Shift to the centre position of goal area, the position of Player of each sportsman in formation (including goalkeeper)
Position mobile message is sent to Intelligent Information Analysis center and equipment 12 by sensor 8.
Refering to Fig. 1,3,4,5,6,7, in like manner, such as the upper strata M signal lamp 2 of advertiser 1
Lighting, expression football is in the centre position, attack front court in court, and formation is run in the middle of the front court in court
Position, goalkeeper shifts to the centre position of big forbidden zone, each sportsman in formation (including goalkeeper)
Position of Player sensor 8 position mobile message is sent to Intelligent Information Analysis center and equipment 12.
Refering to Fig. 1,3,4,5,6,7,8, in like manner, such as the upper strata M signal of advertiser 1
Lamp 2 lights, and expression football is in the centre position, front court in court, and formation is middle positioning to the front court in court,
Meanwhile, the sportsman in formation can carry out coordinated transposition by default demonstration training requirement, such as No. M
Carrying out coordinated transposition with N sportsman, goalkeeper shifts to the centre position of big forbidden zone, and formation (includes
Goalkeeper) in the position of Player sensor 8 of each sportsman position mobile message is sent to intelligent information
Analysis center and equipment 12.
Refering to Fig. 1,3,4,5,6,7,8,9, in like manner, such as letter in the middle of the upper strata of advertiser 1
Signal lamp 2 lights, and expression football is in the centre position, front court in court, and formation is entered in the middle of the front court in court
Row intersects positioning, can place obstacles thing 11 by default demonstration training requirement in court meanwhile,
Goalkeeper shifts to the centre position of big forbidden zone, the ball of each sportsman in formation (including goalkeeper)
Position mobile message is sent to Intelligent Information Analysis center and equipment 12 by member's position sensor 8.
Refering to Fig. 2,3,4,5, before training, watch phase at Intelligent Information Analysis center with equipment 12
Answer the video data of the domestic and international famous team of training program, demonstration training content and technical Analysis etc.,
Or last training, match video data and technical Analysis etc., coach's explanation demonstration training content,
Points for attention or existing problems etc..Starting training, sportsman, through identity recognition device 7, enters court,
Intelligent tutoring, training and competition system identification sportsman's personal information, when record training program, beginning
Between etc. information.Sportsman is by initial position (such as the defence back court centre position) row of demonstration training requirement
Formation station is good, and goalkeeper is good at the station, centre position at goal, as ball serving device 4 is left to backcourt
Side position launches football, and the angular transducer 6 of ball serving device 4 generates football in court in system correspondence
Position, formation is positioning on the left of backcourt, left side from goalkeeper to goal shift, formation
Position mobile message is sent to intelligence by the position of Player sensor 8 of each sportsman in (including goalkeeper)
Can Information Analysis Center and equipment 12；As ball serving device 4 is launched sufficient to backcourt centre position
Ball, the angular transducer 6 of ball serving device 4 generates football in the position in court, formation in system correspondence
Positioning in the middle of backcourt, goalkeeper (includes keeping to the centre position return at goal, formation
Door member) in the position of Player sensor 8 of each sportsman position mobile message be sent to intelligent information divide
Analysis center and equipment 12；As ball serving device 4 launches football, service dress to backcourt right positions
Putting the angular transducer 6 of 6 and generate football in the position in court in system correspondence, formation is behind court
Positioning on the right side of Chang, goalkeeper shifts to the right side at goal, each ball in formation (including goalkeeper)
Position mobile message is sent to Intelligent Information Analysis center and equipment by the position of Player sensor 8 of member
12, and so on, special time can be set as a cycle of training, for example, it can be set to 30 points
Zhong Weiyi cycle of training.Filming apparatus 10 shoots training in high-altitude simultaneously, intelligent tutoring,
Training and competition system is analyzed with the demonstration training content preset, and is sent to for information about
Receive terminal 14 (such as panel computer), show the achievement of this training, amount to success rate, averagely become
Achievement, best result, ranking in team, domestic and international famous team positioning situation etc..
Refering to Fig. 3,4,5, in like manner, sportsman is by demonstrating the initial position of training requirement (after defence
Centre position) array type station is good, and goalkeeper is good at the station, centre position at goal, if football is at ball
The back court leftward position of field, positional information is sent in Intelligent Information Analysis by football position sensor 9
The heart and equipment 12, formation is positioning on the left of backcourt, and goalkeeper shifts to the left side at goal,
Position mobile message is sent by the position of Player sensor 8 of each sportsman in formation (including goalkeeper)
To Intelligent Information Analysis center and equipment 12；If football is in backcourt centre position, football position
Putting sensor 9 and positional information is sent to Intelligent Information Analysis center and equipment 12, formation is to court
Positioning in the middle of back court, goalkeeper is in the centre position return at goal, formation (including goalkeeper)
The position of Player sensor 8 of each sportsman position mobile message is sent to Intelligent Information Analysis center
With equipment 12；If football is in backcourt right positions, football position sensor 9 is by positional information
Being sent to Intelligent Information Analysis center and equipment 12, formation is positioning on the right side of backcourt, keeps goal
Member shifts to the right side at goal, the position of Player sensing of each sportsman in formation (including goalkeeper)
Position mobile message is sent to Intelligent Information Analysis center and equipment 12 by device 8, and so on, permissible
Set special time as a cycle of training, for example, it can be set within 30 minutes, be a cycle of training.
Filming apparatus 10 shoots training in high-altitude simultaneously, and intelligent tutoring, training and competition system are with pre-
If demonstration training content be analyzed, be sent to for information about receive terminal 14 (such as flat board
Computer), show the achievement of this training, amount to success rate, average achievement, best result, in team
Ranking, domestic and international famous team positioning situation etc..
Refering to Fig. 3,4,5, in like manner, sportsman is by demonstrating the initial position of training requirement (after defence
Centre position) array type station is good, and goalkeeper is good at the station, centre position at goal, if football is at ball
The back court leftward position of field, formation is positioning on the left of backcourt, and goalkeeper is to the left side at goal
Displacement；If football is in backcourt centre position, formation positioning in the middle of backcourt, keep
Door member is to the centre position return at goal；If football is in backcourt right positions, formation is to ball
Positioning on the right side of the back court of field, goalkeeper shifts to the right side at goal, and filming apparatus 10 is in high-altitude simultaneously
Shooting training, intelligent tutoring, training and competition system are carried out with the demonstration training content preset
Image comparison is analyzed, and is sent to for information about receive terminal 14 (such as panel computer), shows this instruction
The achievement practiced, amounts to success rate, average achievement, best result, and ranking in team is the most famous
Team's positioning situation etc..
Refering to Fig. 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,
In like manner, formation can also carry out corner-kick, direct free kick, indirectly by default demonstration training requirement
Free kick, the attack and defense training etc. of foul ball.
Although, the most the present invention has been made detailed with general explanation and specific embodiment
Describing, but on the basis of the present invention, can make some modifications or improvements it, this is to this area skill
It is apparent from for art personnel.Therefore, done without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention
These modifications or improvements, belong to the scope of protection of present invention.
Claims (8)
1. the attack of football formation and defensive technique intelligent tutoring, a system for training and competition,
It is characterized in that, described system include advertiser, identity recognition device, position of Player sensor,
Barrier, Intelligent Information Analysis center and equipment and reception terminal, described advertiser includes letter
Number appliance stand and being positioned on described advertiser support for indicating football at the signal of position, court
Lamp, the signal lights of described advertiser, identity recognition device, position of Player sensor are each and institute
State Intelligent Information Analysis center to be connected with device signal, described Intelligent Information Analysis center and equipment with
Described reception terminal signaling connects.
The attack of football formation the most according to claim 1 and defensive technique intelligent tutoring,
The system of training and competition, it is characterised in that described system also includes ball serving device, described service
Device include serve a ball funtion part and for sense described service funtion part left and right deviation angle and
The angular transducer of luffing angle, the angular transducer of described ball serving device divides with described intelligent information
Analysis center is connected with device signal.
The attack of football formation the most according to claim 1 and defensive technique intelligent tutoring,
The system of training and competition, it is characterised in that described system also includes football position sensor, institute
State football position sensor to be connected with device signal with described Intelligent Information Analysis center.
Soccer goal-shooting the most according to claim 1 with to shooting counterattack technique and tactics teaching,
Training and competition system, it is characterised in that described system also includes filming apparatus, described shooting fills
Put and be connected with device signal with described Intelligent Information Analysis center.
5. the attack of football formation and defensive technique intelligent tutoring, a method for training and competition,
It is characterized in that, the method includes:
Sportsman enters court good formation arranged side by side through identity recognition device；
According to the information of advertiser signal lights instruction, sportsman changes formation；
The positional information of sportsman is sent to intelligent information by the position of Player sensor that each sportsman carries
Analysis center and equipment, and the variation of sportsman's formation is given into equipment by Intelligent Information Analysis center
Achievement, is then sent to described reception terminal by this achievement；
Wherein, described Intelligent Information Analysis center and equipment include to the step achieved the result: system root
Each sportsman has been preset in system relevant position in court each position according to football；System detection advertiser
The information of signal lights instruction, it is judged that football is in the position in court；System is carried by each sportsman
Position of Player sensor have detected the position that each sportsman is current；System by position current for each sportsman with
The relevant position of systemic presupposition is analyzed contrast, show that formation changes achievement.
The attack of football formation the most according to claim 5 and defensive technique intelligent tutoring,
The method of training and competition, it is characterised in that the method also includes:
Ball serving device launches football, and the angular transducer of ball serving device is by inclined about service funtion part
Moving angle and luffing angle is sent to Intelligent Information Analysis center and equipment, system correspondence generates football
Position in court；
Sportsman is according to football shift in position formation, and the position of Player sensor that each sportsman carries is by ball
The positional information of member is sent to Intelligent Information Analysis center and equipment, and by Intelligent Information Analysis center
With equipment, sportsman's formation is changed to achieving the result, then this achievement is sent to described reception terminal.
The attack of football formation the most according to claim 5 and defensive technique intelligent tutoring,
The method of training and competition, it is characterised in that the method also includes: football position sensor is played and (sends out
Penetrate) enter court, the positional information in court is sent in Intelligent Information Analysis by football position sensor
The heart and equipment, system has obtained the football position in court；Sportsman according to football shift in position formation,
The positional information of sportsman is sent to Intelligent Information Analysis by the position of Player sensor that each sportsman carries
Center and equipment, and with equipment, sportsman's formation is changed to achieving the result by Intelligent Information Analysis center,
Then this achievement is sent to described reception terminal.
The attack of football formation the most according to claim 5 and defensive technique intelligent tutoring,
The method of training and competition, it is characterised in that the method also includes: filming apparatus shooting football and
Each sportsman is in court shift in position situation, and is sent to Intelligent Information Analysis center and equipment, with
The football of systemic presupposition and each sportsman make graphical analysis contrast in system relevant position, show that formation becomes
Move to achieving the result.
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| CN109173205A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-01-11 | 浙江大学 | A kind of Visualized Analysis System of football formation change in time and space |
| CN109126082A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-01-04 | 刘庆斌 | A kind of football biography connects the intelligent training system and method for combination attack and defence |
| CN109304019A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-02-05 | 刘庆斌 | A kind of intelligent training device, the system and method for football |
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