CN105833428A - 一种温通药袋及其制作方法 - Google Patents
一种温通药袋及其制作方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明属于医疗保健领域，具体涉及一种温通药袋及其制作方法。其特征是：将中药材、矿磁、海盐进行干燥、粉碎、混合、包装成混合药袋，其原料重量份：海盐50.0‑60.0、天然矿磁5.0‑10.0、艾叶10.0‑20.00、补骨脂5.0‑8.0、生草乌1‑2。温通药袋内部结构有3层，上层、下层装混合药袋，中层装有电加热装置，外套纯棉布袋，用拉链封口而成。本发明生产的温通药袋，具备中药材、矿磁、加热三种相叠加的功能保健，可显著改善人体的微循环，达到温通经络的目的，且无毒副作用，适用人群广；加之成本低廉，拆装方便，有利于药袋干燥保存。
Description
技术领域
本发明本属于保健药袋领域，具体涉及一种温通药袋及其制作方法。
背景技术
目前市场上销售的保健药袋只是单用中药材，功能单一，加之中药材保健药袋在常温下使用，不能充分发挥药疗效果；如果在中药材保健药袋上采用添加具有除湿、除浊、改善体内气血运行的矿磁、海盐，给保健药袋加温，中药材、磁疗、加热三种功能相叠加，更能针对人体穴位，可显著改善人体的微循环，提高对人的保健效果。
发明内容
为了克服现有中药材保健药袋功能单一及不具备加热装置组合缺陷，本发明提供一种温通药袋，这种组合能利用电加热给保健药袋加热来更好的发挥药疗和磁疗效果，另外这种组合可根据实际需要拆装方便，有利于药袋干燥保存。
本发明通过以下技术方案得以实现：
一种温通药袋及其制作方法，在2组中药材、矿磁、海盐混合药袋中间放入电加热装置进行组合，外套纯棉布袋，用拉链封口，固定或拆开取出方便。其特征在于：温通药袋内部结构有3层，上层、下层装有按一定比例配伍的中药材、矿磁、海盐混合药袋，中层装有电加热装置，其中中药材、矿磁、海盐混合药袋用纯棉布袋包装，均匀缝合成条状结构；电加热装置采用电热毯形式布置安装，并安装有调温装置。
一种温通药袋及其制作方法，其特征在于：中药材、矿磁、海盐混合药袋是按一定比例配伍的，其中所述原料份数除特殊说明外，均为重量份数，由以下重量份原料组成：
海盐50.0-60.0、天然矿磁5.0-10.0、艾叶10.0-20.00、补骨脂5.0-8.0、生草乌1-2。
本配方中，海盐，别名大盐、粗盐、海砂、苦盐、生盐，富含钙、钾、钠、镁、铁、锌、铜、锰、硒成分，性味咸、温、无毒，入心、肾、膀胱经，具有发汗、除湿、解毒、活血散瘀、改善血流循环等功效。
天然矿磁，选用黑色碧玺类矿磁，具有排除浊气、解疲劳、改善体内气血运行等磁疗功效。
艾叶，芳香、辛、苦，温。归肝、脾、肾经。具有散寒止痛，温经止血等功效。
补骨脂，为豆科植物补骨脂的果实，别名：补骨鸱，胡故子，胡韭子，破故纸，婆固脂，黑固脂，黑故子，吉固子，味辛、苦、性温，具有温肾助阳，纳气，止泻等功效。
生草乌，为毛茛科多年生草本植物乌头(野生种)或北乌头的块根。具有祛风除湿，温经散寒，消肿止痛之功效。
本发明一种温通药袋及其制作方法，具体实施步骤为：
(1)中药材、矿磁、海盐的处理
将海盐、天然矿磁、艾叶、补骨脂、生草乌进行干燥，海盐加工直径为0.3-0.5cm的颗粒，天然矿磁加工直径为0.1-0.2cm的颗粒，将艾叶、补骨脂、生草乌粉碎过筛，保存备用。
(2)混合药袋的制作
将以上加工处理后的海盐、天然矿磁、艾叶、补骨脂、生草乌按一定配伍比例混合，用纯棉布袋包装，均匀缝合成条状结构，即为混合药袋。
(3)温通药袋的制作
在2组混合药袋中间放入电加热装置进行组合，外套纯棉布袋，用拉链封口，即为温通药袋成品。温通药袋内部结构有3层，上层、下层装为混合药袋，中层装有电加热装置；电加热装置采用电热毯形式布置安装，并安装有调温装置。
本发明的工作过程为：当患有脊柱病(颈椎病，腰椎间盘突出症，骨质增生等)，四肢关节疼痛，肌肉筋膜疼痛等患者需局部热敷治疗时，根据人体结构具体部位放置温通药袋，然后接通电源，再把调温装置开关转至“最高温”，等预热后再调整至个人的适用温度，按常规热敷治疗即可。治疗结束，将温通药袋外套布袋从拉链处拉开，取出混合药袋和电加热装置，将混合药袋晾晒或烘干，再与电加热装置进行组装成温通药袋，最后使用塑料薄膜密闭防潮存放，以便下次使用。
本发明具有如下积极效果：
1、通过对中药材、矿磁、海盐进行科学的配伍，通过电加热，具备中药材、磁疗、加热相叠加的三种保健功能，其中脊柱病(颈椎病，腰椎间盘突出症，骨质增生等)有效率为95.6％，四肢关节疼痛有效率为92.5％，肌肉筋膜疼痛有效率为96.7％，且无毒副作用，适用人群广，保健效果好。
2、本发明生产的温通药袋，组合成合理的结构，使药效、磁疗渗透肌肤层，刺激未稍神经达到温通经络的目的，加之成本低廉，拆装方便，有利于药袋干燥保存。
附图说明
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明。
图1是本发明的结构示意图。
图2是本发明的电加热装置结构示意图。
图3是本发明混合药袋的结构示意图。
图4是本发明外套布袋结构图。
图5是本发明外观主视图。
图6、图7是本发明产品使用状态参考图。
图中：1、外套布袋，2、混合药袋(I)，3、电加热装置，4、混合药袋(II)，5、拉链，6、调温装置。
具体实施方式
下面通过实施例对本发明进行具体的描述，有必要在此指出的是本实施例只用于对本发明进行进一步说明，但不能理解为对本发明保护范围的限制，可以根据上述本发明的内容作出一些非本质的改进和调整。
实施例1
通过实施例对本发明进行具体的描述。
如图1所示的一种温通药袋，包括外套布袋1，混合药袋(I)2，电加热装置3，混合药袋(II)4，拉链5，调温装置6。外套布袋1中，按下、中、上层分别装入混合药袋(II)4、电加热装置3、混合药袋(I)2，电加热装置3上连接有调温装置6，然后用外套布袋1上的拉链5封口，通过以上方法组合即可实现一种温通药袋。
本发明一种温通药袋及其制作方法，具体实施步骤为：
(1)中药材、矿磁、海盐的处理
将海盐、天然矿磁、艾叶、补骨脂、生草乌在60℃进行干燥，海盐加工直径为0.3-0.5cm的颗粒，天然矿磁加工直径为0.1-0.2cm的颗粒，将艾叶、补骨脂、生草乌机械粉碎后过40目筛，保存备用。
(2)中药材、矿磁、海盐混合药袋的制作
如图3所示，将中药材、矿磁、海盐按海盐60、天然矿磁10、艾叶20、补骨脂5、生草乌2.5配伍比例混合，用纯棉布袋包装，均匀缝合成条状结构，制作成2组混合药袋，即为混合药袋(I)2和混合药袋(II)4。
(3)温通药袋的制作
如图1所示，在混合药袋(I)2和(II)4中间放入电加热装置3进行组合，外套纯棉布袋1，用拉链5封口，即为温通药袋成品。图2所示为电加热装置3结构图，采用电热毯形式布置安装，并安装有调温装置6。图4是本发明外套布袋1的结构图，图5所示为温通药袋外观图。
本发明的工作过程为：当患有脊柱病(颈椎病，腰椎间盘突出症，骨质增生等)，四肢关节疼痛，肌肉筋膜疼痛等患者需热敷治疗时，根据人体结构具体部位放置温通药袋，如图6、图6所示，然后接通电源，再把调温装置6上的开关转至“最高温”，等预热后再调整至个人的适用温度，按常规热敷治疗即可。治疗结束，将温通药袋外套布袋1上的拉链5拉开，取出混合药袋(I)2、混合药袋(II)4和电加热装置3，然后将混合药袋(I)2和混合药袋(II)4晾晒或烘干，再与电加热装置2进行组装成温通药袋，使用塑料薄膜密闭防潮存放，以便下次使用。
实施例2
药效实施
运用温通药袋对患有脊柱病(颈椎病，腰椎间盘突出症，骨质增生等)、四肢关节疼痛、肌肉筋膜疼痛患者116例病例进行治疗，旨在分析该温通药袋的的治疗效果，取得较好疗效。
临床资料
选取自2014年2月-2016年1月医院门诊收治的116例病例，其中脊柱病患者46例，四肢关节疼痛患者40例，肌肉筋膜疼痛患者30例；按年龄分：中年期(30岁≤年龄＜45岁)10例，老年前期(45岁≤年龄≤60岁)46例，老年期(年龄＞60岁)60例，平均年龄59岁，按性别分：男性57例，女性59例。有下列疾病者不作为观察对象：肿瘤、结核、骨折、各种传染病、明显肝肾疾病、重度气管炎、高血压、心脏病、老年性痴呆病者，儿童、孕妇、哺乳期妇女特殊人群，感冒发热的病人，以及过敏体质者。
病例分组
表1病例分组
| 分类 | 总数 | 中年期 | 老年前期 | 老年期 |
| 脊柱病 | 46 | 2 | 20 | 24 |
| 四肢关节疼痛 | 40 | 3 | 16 | 21 |
| 肌肉筋膜疼痛 | 30 | 5 | 10 | 15 |
| 合计 | 116 | 10 | 46 | 60 |
从表1中可以看出：脊柱病(颈椎病，腰椎间盘突出症，骨质增生等)、四肢关节疼痛以老年期居多，说明中年期患病率低，随着年龄增加，老年前期和老年期患病率上升。
治疗观察方法
应用方法
所有患者经门诊后，回家治疗，进行随访。使用温通药袋热敷治疗1次/d，每次30min，四周为1疗程，中间可休息2-3d，亦可连续治疗。
疗效评定方法
痊愈：为症状消失；显著：症状较以前显著好转；有效：症状较以前有效好转；无效：症状较以前无明显改变。总有效数为痊愈、显著、有效的例数之和。
数据处理
结果用表示，用SPSS13.0统计软件One Way-ANOVA分析多组间的统计学差异，分析数据采用百分数进行统计描述。
疗效分析
患者一般状态
使用温通药袋的所有病例患者一般状态良好。
疗效与年龄关系分析见表2。
表2为疗效与年龄关系分析表。
从表2中可以看出，使用温通药袋热敷治疗疼痛患者，由于中年期病例少，虽然中年期组(痊愈、显著、有效)总有效率为90％，但痊愈率为40％，说明温通药袋对中年期患者的效果好；老年前期组总有效率96.5％，老年期组总有效率95％，三组患者平均有效率94.8％。采用统计学SPSS17.0对老年前期组、老年期组患者的基本临床数据实施处理与统计，P＜0.05，差异差异，说明老年前期组使用温通药袋的疗效优于老年期组。
疗效与病症对照观察结果见表3.
表3为疗效与病症对照观察结果表。
由表3可以看出，脊柱病(颈椎病，腰椎间盘突出症，骨质增生等)有效率为95.6％，四肢关节疼痛有效率为92.5％，肌肉筋膜疼痛有效率为96.7％；使用温通药袋热敷治疗疼痛患者，说明对脊柱病、四肢关节疼痛、肌肉筋膜疼痛均有疗效，其中治疗脊柱病、肌肉筋膜疼痛效果更好，具有温通经络的保健效果。
Claims (2)
1.一种温通药袋及其制作方法，其特征在于：将中药材、矿磁、海盐进行干燥、粉碎、混合包装成混合药袋；温通药袋内部结构有3层，在混合药袋(I)(2)和(II)(4)中间放入电加热装置(3)进行组合，外套纯棉布袋(1)，用拉链(5)封口，即为温通药袋成品；其中混合药袋用纯棉布袋包装，均匀缝合成条状结构；电加热装置(3)安装有调温装置(6)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种温通药袋及其制作方法，其特征在于：混合药袋，其原料重量份：海盐50.0-60.0、天然矿磁5.0-10.0、艾叶10.0-20.00、补骨脂5.0-8.0、生草乌1-2。
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| CN107952175A (zh) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-04-24 | 广西中医药大学第附属医院 | 一种中医烫熨治疗包 |
| CN110638857A (zh) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-01-03 | 河南中医药大学 | 一种补骨脂总苷提取物的制备方法 |
| CN111449934A (zh) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-07-28 | 新疆火焰沙健康科技有限公司 | 沙理疗袋 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107952175A (zh) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-04-24 | 广西中医药大学第附属医院 | 一种中医烫熨治疗包 |
| CN110638857A (zh) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-01-03 | 河南中医药大学 | 一种补骨脂总苷提取物的制备方法 |
| CN111449934A (zh) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-07-28 | 新疆火焰沙健康科技有限公司 | 沙理疗袋 |
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