CN105832378A - Grinding drill for osseous surgery - Google Patents

Grinding drill for osseous surgery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105832378A
CN105832378A CN201610407358.5A CN201610407358A CN105832378A CN 105832378 A CN105832378 A CN 105832378A CN 201610407358 A CN201610407358 A CN 201610407358A CN 105832378 A CN105832378 A CN 105832378A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bar
bistrique
orthopedic operation
support bar
abrasion drill
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610407358.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105832378B (en
Inventor
谭亚飞
范伟力
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou catalpoi Technology Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Chongqing Maidefeikuai Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Maidefeikuai Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Maidefeikuai Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610407358.5A priority Critical patent/CN105832378B/en
Publication of CN105832378A publication Critical patent/CN105832378A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105832378B publication Critical patent/CN105832378B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/16Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
    • A61B17/1613Component parts
    • A61B17/162Chucks or tool parts which are to be held in a chuck
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/16Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
    • A61B17/17Guides or aligning means for drills, mills, pins or wires
    • A61B17/171Guides or aligning means for drills, mills, pins or wires for external fixation

Abstract

The invention discloses a grinding drill for an osseous surgery. The grinding drill comprises a grinding head (1) and a grinding handle connected with the grinding head, wherein the grinding head (1) passes through the grinding handle to be arranged in a supporting rod (2) in a penetrating way; a supporting ring (3) is arranged on the supporting rod (2). The grinding drill is provided with the supporting ring, and the grinding head is swung by utilizing a lever principle to carry out grinding surgery operation; meanwhile, a limiting device is also arranged; the grinding drill is simple in structure, convenient to operate, high in stability and good in safety.

Description

Abrasion drill for orthopedic operation
Technical field
The present invention relates to osseous tissue and grind cutting-tool engineering field, particularly to a kind of osseous surgery mill Bore.
Background technology
Normally used osseous surgery abrasive drilling only limits due to the set bundle of support bar, the grinding scope of abrasive drilling In the range of the circular motion or eccentric motion of bistrique, grinding process lack direction adjust finger Drawing, hand directly guides error relatively big, and osseous tissue easily causes unnecessary grinding damage.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention there is provided a kind of bone that can regulate grinding scope Operation abrasive drilling.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of abrasion drill for orthopedic operation, including bistrique and the mill handle that is connected with described bistrique, described Bistrique is located in support bar by mill handle, is provided with support ring on described support bar.
Using above structure, the mill handle of bistrique is located in support bar, and the rotation of bistrique will not be subject to To ectocine, also allow for holding simultaneously, support bar arranges support ring, outside support ring Footpath is more than support bar, at the position of support ring socket auxiliary tube tool, utilizes the position that this protrudes As the strong point, utilize the gap between lever principle and support bar and auxiliary tube tool, permissible Make bistrique circle swing grinding along auxiliary tube tool in interstice coverage, expand grinding scope, Simple in construction and stability are high, and safety in utilization is good.
For the ease of regulating the position of support ring, as preferably, described support ring is set in support The outside of bar, and move axially along support bar and lock.
In order to further be easy to regulation, as preferably, described support ring is provided with locking screw Bolt, described clamping screw is spirally connected and is fed through support ring, and abuts solid with the correspondence position of support bar Fixed.
For the ease of oscillation adjustment grinding position, as preferably, described support ring is cydariform.
For the ease of injecting and air-out or water, as preferably, the outside of described support ring Face is provided with at least one groove.
In order to be more convenient for holding, simultaneously facilitate the offset direction observed between mill handle and support bar, As preferably, described support bar being provided with stopping means, described stopping means can be along support bar Move axially and lock.
In order to simplify structure, it is simple to operation regulation, as preferably, axial on described support bar Being provided with dentalation, described stopping means includes control knob, lever and governor motion, described Governor motion includes latch, is provided with " ten " font cavity in the inside of described lever, described Control knob is positioned at the horizontal segment cavity of " ten " font cavity, and described latch is positioned at " ten " word In the vertical section cavity of shape cavity, on described latch and control knob towards cavity inside one end all Connect and have spring;Described control knob stretch into one end of horizontal segment cavity be provided with one section low inside and high outside Step-like flat structure, is the oblique section of transition at the step of described step-like flat structure;Described The middle part of scalariform flat structure is provided with upper and lower through bar-shaped trough, and one end of described latch is provided with One section of flat bar suitable with bar-shaped trough shape, described flat bar is fed through bar-shaped trough, and makes Appear on the stage with the control knob end face of scalariform flat structure of the step end face of flat bar upper end abuts slip.
For the ease of the operation technique of abrasive drilling, as preferably, described bistrique be shaped as cylindricality, Front end and side face are provided with cutting edge.
In order to improve hardness, improve grinding quality, as preferably, described bistrique be shaped as post Shape, front end and the side face of described bistrique are provided with corundum.
In order to avoid the swing of bistrique interferes with auxiliary tube tool, as preferably, described support bar External diameter is more than the external diameter of bistrique.
Beneficial effect: arrange support ring in the present invention, utilizes lever principle, swings bistrique and carries out Grinding operation technique, is additionally provided with stopping means, simple in construction, simple operation simultaneously, stablizes Property high, safety is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of support ring.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of contiguous block.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of latch.
Fig. 5 is the use view of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention is by bistrique 1 and the mill that is connected with described bistrique 1 Handles etc. form, and be shaped as cylindricality, front end and the side face of described bistrique are provided with cutting edge or gold Emery, in order to grinding or reconditioning osseous tissue, described bistrique 1 is located in support bar by mill handle In 2, the external diameter of described support bar 2 is more than the external diameter of bistrique 1;At described support bar 2 Outer sheath is provided with support ring 3, and described support ring 3 is cydariform, the outside of described support ring 3 Face is provided with at least one groove 32, is provided with clamping screw 31 in described support ring 3, described Clamping screw 31 is spirally connected and is fed through support ring 3, and abuts solid with the correspondence position of support bar 2 Fixed.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, described support bar 2 is axially arranged with tooth Shape structure, this support bar 2 is provided with stopping means, described stopping means includes control Button 21, lever 22 and governor motion, described governor motion includes latch 41, described The inside of lever 22 is provided with " ten " font cavity, and described control knob 21 is positioned at " ten " In the horizontal segment cavity of font cavity, described latch 41 is positioned at the vertical of " ten " font cavity In section cavity, on described latch 41 and control knob 21, the one end towards cavity inside all connects There is spring 42;One end that described contiguous block 42 stretches into horizontal segment cavity be provided with one section in outside height Low step-like flat structure, is the oblique section of transition 43 at the step of described step-like flat structure; The middle part of described step-like flat structure is provided with upper and lower through bar-shaped trough 44, described latch One end of 41 is provided with one section of flat bar suitable with bar-shaped trough 44 shape, described flat bar It is fed through bar-shaped trough 44, and makes the step end face of flat bar upper end top bar with control knob 21 The end face of shape flat structure abuts and slides.
The using method of the present invention is as follows:
By shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, be shaped as cylindricality, front end and the side face of bistrique 1 are provided with and cut Cut sword, first the mill handle being connected on bistrique 1 is fed through support bar 2, exposes bistrique 1, then Hand-held operation handle 22, pins control knob 21 and inwardly extrudes (the diagram level left finger direction of arrow) The spring 42 of correspondence position, simultaneously as bar-shaped trough 44 be one section with the oblique section of transition 43 Low inside and high outside step-like structure, the one end adding latch 41 is provided with one section and bar-shaped trough The flat bar that 44 shapes are suitable, flat bar is fed through bar-shaped trough 44, and makes flat bar upper end Appear on the stage with control knob 21 end face of scalariform flat structure of step end face abut slip, so, When bar-shaped trough 44 moves inward, the upper surface of step-like flat structure slides against flat rod The step end face of upper end, and make latch 41 move down, now, on stopping means, one end is worn If being socketed on support bar 2, unclamping control knob 21, control knob 21 is at corresponding spring 42 Under effect protruding, latch 41 moves up the most therewith, and makes the disconnected of latch 41 End inserts in the correspondence position of dentalation, it is achieved positioning limit.
Again support ring 3 is socketed in the lateral surface of support bar 2, clamping screw 31 of riveting tightly, In actual application, auxiliary tube tool (sign) on the outside of support ring 3 is overlapped again, Support ring 3 is mobile in auxiliary tube has, swinging operation handle 22 simultaneously, swing grinding operation position Put;Such as the position of stopping means to be adjusted, pin control knob 21, repeat the above steps, hands Dynamic hold lever 22, make stopping means transverse shifting locking on support bar 2; The scope swung such as bistrique 1 to be adjusted, takes out support bar 2 from auxiliary tube has, unclamps lock Tight bolt 31, the position of mobile support ring 3, after adjusting properly, locking of again riveting tightly Bolt 31, can be continuing with in being inserted in auxiliary implement.
The lateral surface of described support ring 3 is provided with at least one groove 32, is in order in grinding Journey is easy to injection and air-out or water, it is simple to clean grinding position.
In addition, it is necessary to when to operative site reconditioning, front end and side face can be selected to be provided with The cylindricality bistrique 1 of corundum.
It is consistent with prior art that the present invention does not describes part, and therefore not to repeat here.
These are only embodiments of the present invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, Every equivalent structure utilizing description of the invention and accompanying drawing content to be made, directly or indirectly uses In the technical field that other are relevant, the most in like manner within the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. an abrasion drill for orthopedic operation, including bistrique (1) and the mill that is connected with described bistrique Handle, it is characterised in that: described bistrique (1) is located in support bar (2) by mill handle, Described support bar (2) is provided with support ring (3).
Abrasion drill for orthopedic operation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described supporting Ring (3) is set in the outside of support bar (2), and moves axially also along support bar (2) Locking.
Abrasion drill for orthopedic operation the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: at described Carrier ring (3) is provided with clamping screw (31), and described clamping screw (31) is spirally connected to be fed through and props up Carrier ring (3), and abut fixing with the correspondence position of support bar (2).
Abrasion drill for orthopedic operation the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described supporting Ring (3) is cydariform.
Abrasion drill for orthopedic operation the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described supporting The lateral surface of ring is provided with at least one groove (32).
Abrasion drill for orthopedic operation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described support Being provided with stopping means on bar (2), described stopping means can move axially along support bar (2) And lock.
Abrasion drill for orthopedic operation the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: at described Being axially arranged with dentalation on strut (2), described stopping means includes control knob (21), behaviour Making handle (22) and governor motion, described governor motion includes latch (41), in described operation The inside of handle (22) is provided with " ten " font cavity, and described control knob (21) is positioned at " ten " In the horizontal segment cavity of font cavity, described latch (41) is positioned at the perpendicular of " ten " font cavity In straight section cavity, towards one end of cavity inside on described latch (41) and control knob (21) All connect and have spring (42);Described control knob (21) stretches into one end of horizontal segment cavity and is provided with One section of low inside and high outside step-like flat structure, at the step of described step-like flat structure be Cross oblique section (43);The middle part of described step-like flat structure is provided with upper and lower through bar-shaped trough (44), one end of described latch (41) be provided with one section suitable with bar-shaped trough (44) shape Flat bar, described flat bar is fed through bar-shaped trough (44), and makes the step of flat bar upper end Appear on the stage with control knob (21) end face of scalariform flat structure of end face abuts slip.
Abrasion drill for orthopedic operation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described bistrique (1) be shaped as cylindricality, front end and side face are provided with cutting edge.
Abrasion drill for orthopedic operation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described bistrique (1) be shaped as cylindricality, front end and side face are provided with corundum.
Abrasion drill for orthopedic operation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The external diameter of strut (2) is more than the external diameter of bistrique (1).
CN201610407358.5A 2016-06-12 2016-06-12 Abrasion drill for orthopedic operation Active CN105832378B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610407358.5A CN105832378B (en) 2016-06-12 2016-06-12 Abrasion drill for orthopedic operation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610407358.5A CN105832378B (en) 2016-06-12 2016-06-12 Abrasion drill for orthopedic operation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105832378A true CN105832378A (en) 2016-08-10
CN105832378B CN105832378B (en) 2018-07-13

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1315796A (en) * 1972-01-29 1973-05-02 Vinnitsky Med I Im Ni Pirogova Device for intraosseous injection of liquid substrances
DE2500958A1 (en) * 1975-01-11 1976-07-15 Hanfried Dr Med Weigand Milling cutter preparing acetabulum bed - for hip joint total prosthesis replacement with motor powered drive shaft
JPH11188043A (en) * 1997-12-26 1999-07-13 Gunze Ltd Orthopedic instrument
CN1988852A (en) * 2004-05-19 2007-06-27 芯赛斯公司 Snap-lock for drill sleeve
CN105125253A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-09 张为 Zygopophysis bone drilling device capable controlling bone drilling depth
CN205831864U (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-12-28 重庆迈德菲快科技有限公司 A kind of abrasion drill for orthopedic operation

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1315796A (en) * 1972-01-29 1973-05-02 Vinnitsky Med I Im Ni Pirogova Device for intraosseous injection of liquid substrances
DE2500958A1 (en) * 1975-01-11 1976-07-15 Hanfried Dr Med Weigand Milling cutter preparing acetabulum bed - for hip joint total prosthesis replacement with motor powered drive shaft
JPH11188043A (en) * 1997-12-26 1999-07-13 Gunze Ltd Orthopedic instrument
CN1988852A (en) * 2004-05-19 2007-06-27 芯赛斯公司 Snap-lock for drill sleeve
CN105125253A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-09 张为 Zygopophysis bone drilling device capable controlling bone drilling depth
CN205831864U (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-12-28 重庆迈德菲快科技有限公司 A kind of abrasion drill for orthopedic operation

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Effective date of registration: 20180604

Address after: 563204 Guizhou, Guizhou, Zunyi, Tongzi, Guizhou Town, Guizhou, B high tech Industrial Development Zone 1 phase 3 Building

Applicant after: Guizhou catalpoi Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 401120 Chongqing Chongqing food city road 18 Chongqing advertising Industrial Park

Applicant before: Chongqing Maidefeikuai Technology Co., Ltd.

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