CN105824359B - The display device of subsidiary NFC function - Google Patents

The display device of subsidiary NFC function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105824359B
CN105824359B CN201610136085.5A CN201610136085A CN105824359B CN 105824359 B CN105824359 B CN 105824359B CN 201610136085 A CN201610136085 A CN 201610136085A CN 105824359 B CN105824359 B CN 105824359B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
joint sheet
antenna cabling
display panel
transparent membrane
transparent
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CN201610136085.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105824359A (en
Inventor
穆欣炬
李鹏云
鲁凤娟
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Suzhou Qingyue Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Kunshan Visionox Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Kunshan Visionox Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Kunshan Visionox Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610136085.5A priority Critical patent/CN105824359B/en
Publication of CN105824359A publication Critical patent/CN105824359A/en
Priority to US16/060,954 priority patent/US11005180B2/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/074789 priority patent/WO2017152780A1/en
Priority to JP2018529027A priority patent/JP6566225B2/en
Priority to KR1020187015717A priority patent/KR102082636B1/en
Priority to EP17762466.5A priority patent/EP3428769A4/en
Priority to TW106108050A priority patent/TWI614552B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105824359B publication Critical patent/CN105824359B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1601Constructional details related to the housing of computer displays, e.g. of CRT monitors, of flat displays
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/10OLED displays

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of display device of subsidiary NFC function, including display panel, integrally disposed in the display device to have NFC antenna cabling, which is located at the display surface side of the display panel, which is made of transparent conductor material.It is integrally disposed in the display device to have NFC antenna cabling, NFC antenna cabling is made of transparent conductor material and is located at the display surface close to the display panel, therefore NFC signal sensitivity, high reliablity, NFC antenna cabling not cracky, be not easy deviation, NFC antenna cabling is made of transparent conductor material, therefore it can be put into viewing area, conducive to the narrow frame design for realizing mould group.

Description

The display device of subsidiary NFC function
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of display technology, more particularly to a kind of display device of subsidiary NFC function.
Background technique
The type of display technology is more, including liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD) and organic light emission Diode shows (organic light-emitting diode, OLED) etc..What is wherein had a great attraction is that OLED is shown, It has many advantages, such as self-luminous show, frivolous power saving, can also based on flexible material and flexible display be made, can be curled, Fold or as wearable device a part.The principle of luminosity of OLED be deposit between two electrodes it is very thin organic Luminescent material passes to electric current to luminous organic material, causes to shine with compound by carrier injection.
Graphene is the nano material that known world is most thin, most hard, it is almost fully transparent, only absorption 2.3% light, and the resistivity of graphene is extremely low, only 10-8Ω m is a kind of transparent conductor with fabulous prospect, is suitble to For making transparent touch screen, tabula rasa, even solar battery.In addition, correlative study shows the laminar nano of graphene Structure has the characteristic for absorbing electromagnetism, is a kind of novel absorbing material.
Nano-silver thread (silvernanowire) technology is that nano-silver thread ink material is applied to plastic cement or glass base On plate, radium-shine photoetching technique is then utilized, portrays and the transparent conductive thin with Nano grade silver wire conductive network pattern is made Film.Nano-silver thread is in addition to the electric conductivity for having silver excellent, due to the dimensional effect of Nano grade, also has excellent light transmission Property, flexible resistance, be accordingly regarded as being the most possible material for substituting traditional ito transparent electrode.Again, nano-silver thread film has There is lesser bending radius, and resistance change rate is smaller in bending, applies in the equipment with curved-surface display, such as intelligent hand It is more advantageous when table, bracelet etc. are upper.
NFC (Near Field Communication) i.e. near field communication (NFC), the technology allow electronic equipment Between carry out contactless Point-to-Point Data Transmission (in ten centimetres).This technology is drilled by contact-free formula RF identification (RFID) Become, and backward compatible RFID, is mainly used for providing the logical of M2M (Machine to Machine) in the handheld devices such as mobile phone Letter.Since near-field communication has natural safety, NFC technique is considered having in fields such as mobile-phone payments very big Application prospect.
Currently, more and more electronic equipments especially dress class product and all start subsidiary NFC function in addition to common mobile phone Energy.But due to the limitation of the shape of wearing class product and other small-size electronic equipments, size to electronic device and integrated It is required that relatively high.Currently, the mode that generallys use of the NFC antenna for being integrated into interiors of products be on pcb board or FPC soft board, with Metal routing is made into coil, and the pcb board or FPC soft board that this is then contained coil are attached on battery or shell.The disadvantage is that:
(1) NFC antenna occupies great space inside equipment, can not adapt to the design requirement of miniaturized electronics.
(2) conventional NFC antenna is to be made into loop construction by metal lead wire on pcb board or FPC soft board, then contains this The pcb board or FPC soft board for having coil are attached on battery or shell.The repeated disassembled and assembled of battery, shell will lead to NFC antenna abrasion Or contraposition is inaccurate, and then influences the transmission of NFC signal.
(3) since NFC communication is closer, in order to guarantee the intensity and stability of NFC signal, some electronic equipments are such as Watch etc. proposes the demand that NFC antenna is put into display surface.
Existing that NFC antenna is integrated into the positive scheme of display screen, NFC antenna cabling uses the conductors such as silver, copper, and NFC days The coil of line is put into outside viewing area and intermediate region hollow out, and NFC antenna cabling is avoided to block viewing area.But such side In order to guarantee NFC antenna cabling space, NFC wire frame will be done very big case, so increase entire mould group viewing area with Outer frame size.The program solves the problems, such as that conventional NFC antenna cabling is easy to wear, easy dislocation to a certain extent, but mistake Big mould group frame size is equally unfavorable for the design of miniaturized electronics.
Summary of the invention
It is aobvious by the way that NFC antenna cabling to be integrated in the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of subsidiary NFC function display device In showing device, and be made of transparent conductive material, NFC signal sensitivity and high reliablity, NFC antenna cabling not cracky, Be not easy deviation, NFC antenna cabling can be put into viewing area, it can be achieved that mould group narrow frame design.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of display device of subsidiary NFC function, including display panel, collection in the display device At NFC antenna cabling is provided with, which is located at the display surface side of the display panel, and the NFC antenna cabling is by saturating Bright conductor material is made.
Further, which is made of ITO or graphene or nano-silver thread.
Further, which is OLED display panel, electronic paper display panel or LCD display panel.
Further, which is OLED display panel and the OLED screen body including being cascading encapsulates Lid, OLED first electrode, the luminous zone OLED, OLED second electrode and oled substrate, the luminous zone OLED is towards the oled substrate Side shines and is shown, which is located at side of the oled substrate far from the luminous zone OLED.
Further, which is equipped with the first transparent membrane and the second transparent membrane, which includes First antenna cabling and the second antenna cabling, the first antenna cabling are formed on a surface of first transparent membrane, should Second antenna cabling is formed on a surface of second transparent membrane, and first transparent membrane and second transparent membrane have There is two surfaces of antenna cabling are opposite to fit together.
Further, which including the first joint sheet, the second joint sheet and is connected to first joint sheet Cabling between second joint sheet, second antenna cabling include third joint sheet, the 4th joint sheet and be connected to this Lead between three joint sheets and the 4th joint sheet, second joint sheet is corresponding with the 4th joint sheet to be bonded and electrically connects It connects, first joint sheet and the third joint sheet mutually stagger and for connecting with external circuit.
Further, the display panel be equipped with transparent membrane, the transparent membrane have first surface and with first table The opposite second surface in face, the NFC antenna cabling include first antenna cabling and the second antenna cabling, which walks linear At on the first surface of the transparent membrane, which is formed on the second surface of the transparent membrane.
Further, which includes the first joint sheet, the second joint sheet, third joint sheet and is connected to this Cabling between first joint sheet and second joint sheet, second antenna cabling include the 4th joint sheet, the 5th joint sheet and The lead being connected between the 4th joint sheet and the 5th joint sheet, the transparent membrane are equipped with the first perforation and second and wear Hole, second joint sheet is corresponding with the 4th engagement pad position and is electrically connected by first perforation, the third joint sheet It is corresponding with the 5th engagement pad position and be electrically connected by second perforation, first joint sheet and the third joint sheet phase It is mutually staggered and for being connect with external circuit.
Further, the display panel be equipped with transparent membrane, the transparent membrane have first surface and with first table The opposite second surface in face, the NFC antenna cabling are formed on the first surface of the transparent membrane.
Further, the NFC antenna cabling include the first joint sheet, the second joint sheet, third joint sheet, be connected to this Cabling and transparent insulation conducting wire between one joint sheet and second joint sheet, second joint sheet are led by the transparent insulation Line is electrically connected to the third joint sheet, and first joint sheet and the third joint sheet mutually stagger and for connecting with external circuit It connects.
Further, which is equipped with transparent membrane and cover-plate glass, which is covered on the thin transparent On film, which includes first antenna cabling and the second antenna cabling, which is formed in the thin transparent On one surface of film, which is formed on a surface of the cover-plate glass, the transparent membrane and the cover board There are glass two surfaces of antenna cabling to be bonded to each other together.
Further, which including the first joint sheet, the second joint sheet and is connected to first joint sheet Cabling between second joint sheet, second antenna cabling include third joint sheet, the 4th joint sheet and be connected to this Lead between three joint sheets and the 4th joint sheet, second joint sheet is corresponding with the 4th joint sheet to be bonded and electrically connects It connects, first joint sheet and the third joint sheet are mutually staggered for connecting with external circuit.
Further, separation layer is equipped between the display panel and the NFC antenna cabling.
Further, touch sensitive layer is equipped between the display panel and the NFC antenna cabling.
Further, shielded layer is equipped between the display panel and the touch sensitive layer.
Further, separation layer is equipped between the touch sensitive layer and the NFC antenna cabling.
The display device of subsidiary NFC function provided in an embodiment of the present invention, NFC antenna cabling is integrally disposed in close to aobvious The display surface side for showing panel shortens NFC signal communication for needing for from the product that equipment surface carries out NFC communication Distance, so that sensitivity, reliability are higher in actual use for NFC signal.And NFC antenna cabling is integrally disposed in display Face solves the problems, such as the dismounting of conventional battery, shell to NFC antenna bring cracky, easy deviation.Secondly by use The transparent low resistivity materials such as ITO or graphene or nano-silver thread are put into NFC antenna cabling as NFC antenna conductor Viewing area realizes the narrow frame design of mould group, is more able to satisfy current small-size electronic equipment and especially dresses telling for class product It asks, has preferable market prospects.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of display device in first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the floor map of the first transparent membrane in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the floor map of the second transparent membrane in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of display device in second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the floor map of the first surface of transparent membrane in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the floor map of the second surface of transparent membrane in Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of display device in third embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the floor map of transparent membrane in Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of display device in fourth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of display device in fifth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of display device in sixth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of display device in seventh embodiment of the invention.
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of display device in eighth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of display device in ninth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of display device in tenth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of display device in eleventh embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
It is of the invention to reach the technical approach and effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taken further to illustrate, below in conjunction with Accompanying drawings and embodiments, to a specific embodiment of the invention, structure, feature and its effect, detailed description is as follows.
[first embodiment]
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of display device in first embodiment of the invention, please join Fig. 1, which includes aobvious Show panel 10, shielded layer 20, touch sensitive layer 30, the first transparent membrane 40 and the second transparent membrane 50.In the present embodiment, it shows Show that panel 10, shielded layer 20, touch sensitive layer 30, the first transparent membrane 40 and the second transparent membrane 50 are cascading, i.e., Shielded layer 20 is arranged on display panel 10, and touch sensitive layer 30 is arranged on shielded layer 20, and the setting of the first transparent membrane 40 exists In touch sensitive layer 30, the second transparent membrane 50 is arranged on the first transparent membrane 40, can be by saturating between each structure sheaf Bright optical cement (OCA) fitting.In other embodiments, the position of the first transparent membrane 40 and the second transparent membrane 50 can be mutual It changes, i.e., the first transparent membrane 40 can be set above the second transparent membrane 50.
Display panel 10 is, for example, OLED display panel, Electronic Paper (E-ink) display panel, LCD display panel etc..At this In embodiment, display panel 10 is OLED display panel and OLED screen body cap 11, OLED including being cascading First electrode 12, the luminous zone OLED 13, OLED second electrode 14 and oled substrate 15.Wherein OLED screen body cap 11 plays The effect of encapsulation, generally cap and desiccant or encapsulating film and desiccant form, and enter OLED to avoid water oxygen and shine Area 13;OLED first electrode 12 is generally the metal electrodes such as aluminium, silver, magnesium;The luminous zone OLED 13 is for example comprising electron injecting layer, electricity The structure sheafs such as sub- transport layer, luminescent layer, hole injection layer, hole transmission layer;OLED second electrode 14 generally ITO etc. is transparent to be led Electric material is formed, and oled substrate 15 includes OLED pixel and lead to be connected to driving chip;Oled substrate 15 be generally glass, The transparent materials such as fexible film, OLED second electrode 14 can be etched or are printed on the lower surface of oled substrate 15.The OLED is aobvious Show panel when showing picture, the luminous zone OLED 13 shines towards 15 side of oled substrate and shown, i.e., first is transparent Film 40 and the second transparent membrane 50 are located at the display surface side of display panel 10.
Integrally disposed in the display device to have NFC antenna cabling 60, NFC antenna cabling 60 is located at the display of display panel 10 Face side, NFC antenna cabling 60 are made of transparent conductor material such as ITO or graphene or nano-silver thread etc..In the present embodiment In, NFC antenna cabling 60 is formed between the first transparent membrane 40 and the second transparent membrane 50, so that NFC antenna cabling 60 In side of the oled substrate 15 far from the luminous zone OLED 13, since the luminous zone OLED 13 shines towards 15 side of oled substrate It is shown, therefore NFC antenna cabling 60 is located at close to the display surface side of display panel 10.
Fig. 2 is the floor map of the first transparent membrane in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is the plane signal of the second transparent membrane in Fig. 1 Figure, please join Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, and in the present embodiment, NFC antenna cabling 60 includes first antenna cabling 61 and the second antenna cabling 62, The surface 41 that first antenna cabling 61 is formed in the first transparent membrane 40 (is the upper of the first transparent membrane 40 in the present embodiment Surface) on, the surface 51 that the second antenna cabling 62 is formed in the second transparent membrane 50 (is the second thin transparent in the present embodiment The lower surface of film 50) on.First transparent membrane 40 and the second transparent membrane 50 have two surfaces 41,51 of antenna cabling opposite It fits together.First antenna cabling 61 and the second antenna cabling 62 are for example, by using high transmissions such as ITO, graphene, nano-silver threads Rate, low-impedance conductor material.
More specifically, first antenna cabling 61 is produced on the surface 41 of the first transparent membrane 40, first antenna cabling 61 Including the first joint sheet 611, the second joint sheet 612 and it is connected to walking between the first joint sheet 611 and the second joint sheet 612 Line 613, wherein the first joint sheet 611 is located at the edge of the first transparent membrane 40.Second antenna cabling 62 is produced on second thoroughly On the surface 51 of bright film 50, the second antenna cabling 62 includes third joint sheet 621, the 4th joint sheet 622 and is connected to the Lead 623 between three joint sheets 621 and the 4th joint sheet 622, wherein third joint sheet 621 is located at the second transparent membrane 50 Edge, and third joint sheet 621 and the position of the first joint sheet 611 mutually stagger, the 4th joint sheet 622 and the second joint sheet 612 position is mutually aligned.First transparent membrane 40 and the second transparent membrane 50 are in opposite fit together, the second joint sheet 612 fittings corresponding with the 4th joint sheet 622 and be electrically connected, the first joint sheet 611 and third joint sheet 621 mutually stagger and For being connect with external circuit.
When first transparent membrane 40 and the second transparent membrane 50 are fit together by transparent optical cement, in the first joint sheet 611, the position where the second joint sheet 612, third joint sheet 621 and the 4th joint sheet 622 is not coated with transparent optical cement, and Other positions (position where the lead 623 of cabling 613 and the second antenna cabling 62 including first antenna cabling 61) coating Transparent optical cement, after the first transparent membrane 40 and the second transparent membrane 50 pass through transparent optical glue laminating, due to transparent light Glue is insulator, mutually insulated between the cabling 613 of first antenna cabling 61 and the lead 623 of the second antenna cabling 62, the It is contacted by the second joint sheet 612 with the fitting of the 4th joint sheet 622 between one antenna cabling 61 and the second antenna cabling 62 Electric connection forms NFC antenna cabling 60, NFC antenna cabling 60 again by the first joint sheet 611 and third joint sheet 621 with After FPC bonding or other way are drawn, it is connected to external circuit.
Touch sensitive layer 30 is arranged between display panel 10 and NFC antenna cabling 60, and touch sensitive layer 30 makes the display Device has touch function, and in the present embodiment, the figure of touch sensitive layer 30 is using graphene or nano-silver thread as conductor It is made, it is preferred to use graphene is made.Since the magnetic field of NFC antenna cabling 60 is easy the interference by metal, if touch sensible The figure of layer 30 is made using graphene, and the wave absorbtion of graphene can preferably guarantee NFC signal strength, will not believe NFC It number interferes.
Shielded layer 20 is arranged between display panel 10 and touch sensitive layer 30, and shielded layer 20 is to be coated with ITO or graphene Or the film of the materials such as nano-silver thread, main function are to shield the screen body signal in display panel 10 to the touch sensitive layer of top 30 interfere, and shielded layer 20 can retain or remove according to the actual situation.
[second embodiment]
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of display device in second embodiment of the invention, please join Fig. 4, which includes aobvious Show panel 10, shielded layer 20, touch sensitive layer 30 and transparent membrane 40a.In this example it is shown that panel 10, shielded layer 20, Touch sensitive layer 30 and transparent membrane 40a are cascading, i.e., shielded layer 20 is arranged on display panel 10, touch sensitive layer 30 are arranged on shielded layer 20, and transparent membrane 40a is arranged in touch sensitive layer 30, can be by transparent between each structure sheaf Optical cement (OCA) fitting.
Display panel 10 is, for example, OLED display panel, Electronic Paper (E-ink) display panel, LCD display panel etc..At this In embodiment, display panel 10 is OLED display panel and OLED screen body cap 11, OLED including being cascading First electrode 12, the luminous zone OLED 13, OLED second electrode 14 and oled substrate 15.The OLED display panel is in display picture When, the luminous zone OLED 13 shines towards 15 side of oled substrate and is shown, i.e. transparent membrane 40a is located at display panel 10 Display surface side.
It is integrally disposed in the display device to there is NFC antenna cabling 60a, NFC antenna cabling 60a to be located at the aobvious of display panel 10 Show face side, NFC antenna cabling 60a is made of transparent conductor material such as ITO or graphene or nano-silver thread etc..In this implementation In example, NFC antenna cabling 60a is formed on transparent membrane 40a, so as to be located at oled substrate 15 separate by NFC antenna cabling 60a The side of the luminous zone OLED 13 is shown, NFC since the luminous zone OLED 13 shines towards 15 side of oled substrate Antenna cabling 60a is located at close to the display surface side of display panel 10.
Fig. 5 is the floor map of the first surface of transparent membrane in Fig. 4, and Fig. 6 is the second surface of transparent membrane in Fig. 4 Floor map, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 please be join, in the present embodiment, transparent membrane 40a have first surface 41 and and first surface 41 opposite second surfaces 42, NFC antenna cabling 60a include first antenna cabling 61a and the second antenna cabling 62a, and first day Line cabling 61a is formed on the first surface 41 (being the lower surface of transparent membrane 40a in the present embodiment) of transparent membrane 40a, the Two antenna cabling 62a are formed in the second surface 42 (being the upper surface of transparent membrane 40a in the present embodiment) of transparent membrane 40a On.First antenna cabling 61a and the second antenna cabling 62a are for example, by using the high transmittances such as ITO, graphene, nano-silver thread, low-resistance Anti- conductor material.
More specifically, first antenna cabling 61a is produced on the first surface 41 of transparent membrane 40a, first antenna cabling 61a include the first joint sheet 611a, the second joint sheet 612a, third joint sheet 614a and be connected to the first joint sheet 611a with Cabling 613a between second joint sheet 612a, wherein the first joint sheet 611a and third joint sheet 614a is located at transparent membrane The edge of 40a.Second antenna cabling 62 is produced on the second surface 42 of transparent membrane 40a, and the second antenna cabling 62a includes 4th joint sheet 622a, the 5th joint sheet 621a and it is connected to drawing between the 4th joint sheet 622a and the 5th joint sheet 621a Line 623a, wherein the 5th joint sheet 621a is located at the edge of transparent membrane 40a, and the 5th joint sheet 621a and third joint sheet The position of 614a is mutually aligned, and the position of the 4th joint sheet 622a and the second joint sheet 612a are mutually aligned.On transparent membrane 40a Equipped with the first perforation (not shown) and the second perforation (not shown), the second joint sheet 612a and the 4th joint sheet 622a pass through first Perforation is electrically connected, and third joint sheet 614a and the 5th joint sheet 621a are electrically connected by the second perforation.First joint sheet After 611a and third joint sheet 614a is mutually staggered for drawing with FPC bonding or other way, it is connected to external circuit.
Touch sensitive layer 30 is arranged between display panel 10 and NFC antenna cabling 60a, and touch sensitive layer 30 makes the display Device has touch function, and in the present embodiment, the figure of touch sensitive layer 30 is using graphene or nano-silver thread as conductor It is made, it is preferred to use graphene is made.Since the magnetic field of NFC antenna cabling 60a is easy the interference by metal, if touch sensible The figure of layer 30 is made using graphene, and the wave absorbtion of graphene can preferably guarantee NFC signal strength, will not believe NFC It number interferes.
Shielded layer 20 is arranged between display panel 10 and touch sensitive layer 30, and shielded layer 20 is to be coated with ITO or graphene Or the film of the materials such as nano-silver thread, main function are to shield the screen body signal in display panel 10 to the touch sensitive layer of top 30 interfere, and shielded layer 20 can retain or remove according to the actual situation.
[3rd embodiment]
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of display device in third embodiment of the invention, please join Fig. 7, which includes aobvious Show panel 10, shielded layer 20, touch sensitive layer 30 and transparent membrane 40b.In this example it is shown that panel 10, shielded layer 20, Touch sensitive layer 30 and transparent membrane 40b are cascading, i.e., shielded layer 20 is arranged on display panel 10, touch sensitive layer 30 are arranged on shielded layer 20, and transparent membrane 40b is arranged in touch sensitive layer 30, can be by transparent between each structure sheaf Optical cement (OCA) fitting.
Display panel 10 is, for example, OLED display panel, Electronic Paper (E-ink) display panel, LCD display panel etc..At this In embodiment, display panel 10 is OLED display panel and OLED screen body cap 11, OLED including being cascading First electrode 12, the luminous zone OLED 13, OLED second electrode 14 and oled substrate 15.The OLED display panel is in display picture When, the luminous zone OLED 13 shines towards 15 side of oled substrate and is shown, i.e. transparent membrane 40b is located at display panel 10 Display surface side.
It is integrally disposed in the display device to there is NFC antenna cabling 60b, NFC antenna cabling 60b to be located at the aobvious of display panel 10 Show face side, NFC antenna cabling 60b is made of transparent conductor material such as ITO or graphene or nano-silver thread etc..In this implementation In example, NFC antenna cabling 60b is formed on transparent membrane 40b, so as to be located at oled substrate 15 separate by NFC antenna cabling 60b The side of the luminous zone OLED 13 is shown, NFC since the luminous zone OLED 13 shines towards 15 side of oled substrate Antenna cabling 60b is located at close to the display surface side of display panel 10.
Fig. 8 is the floor map of transparent membrane in Fig. 7, please join Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, and transparent membrane 40b has first surface 41 The second surface 42 opposite with first surface 41, in the present embodiment, NFC antenna cabling 60b are formed in transparent membrane 40b's On first surface 41 (being the lower surface of transparent membrane 40b in the present embodiment).NFC antenna cabling 60b is for example, by using ITO, graphite The high transmittances such as alkene, nano-silver thread, low-impedance conductor material.
Specifically, NFC antenna cabling 60b is produced on the first surface 41 of transparent membrane 40b, NFC antenna cabling 60b packet It includes the first joint sheet 611b, the second joint sheet 612b, third joint sheet 614b, be connected to the pad of the first joint sheet 611b and second Cabling 613b and transparent insulation conducting wire 615b between 612b, wherein the first joint sheet 611b and third joint sheet 614b are located at At the outer ledge of transparent membrane 40b, the second joint sheet 612b on the inside of transparent membrane 40b is connected by transparent insulation conducting wire 615b It is connected to the third joint sheet 614b in outside, so that the second joint sheet 612b is electrical connected with third joint sheet 614b, but it is transparent Insulated conductor 615b and cabling 613b mutually insulated.First joint sheet 611b and third joint sheet 614b mutually stagger for After FPC bonding or other way are drawn, it is connected to external circuit.In other embodiments, NFC antenna cabling 60b can also be with It is produced on the second surface 42 of transparent membrane 40b.
[fourth embodiment]
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of display device in fourth embodiment of the invention, please join Fig. 9, which includes aobvious Show panel 10, separation layer 70, the first transparent membrane 40, the second transparent membrane 50 and cover-plate glass 80.In this example it is shown that Panel 10, separation layer 70, the first transparent membrane 40, the second transparent membrane 50 and cover-plate glass 80 are cascading, that is, are isolated Layer 70 is arranged on display panel 10, and the first transparent membrane 40 is arranged on separation layer 70, and the setting of the second transparent membrane 50 is the On one transparent membrane 40, the covering of cover-plate glass 80 is arranged on the second transparent membrane 50, can be by saturating between each structure sheaf Bright optical cement (OCA) fitting.
Display panel 10 is, for example, OLED display panel, Electronic Paper (E-ink) display panel, LCD display panel etc..At this In embodiment, display panel 10 is, for example, OLED display panel, and structure can be found in above-mentioned first embodiment to 3rd embodiment, Details are not described herein.First transparent membrane 40 and the second transparent membrane 50 are located at the display surface side of display panel 10.
Integrally disposed in the display device to have NFC antenna cabling 60, NFC antenna cabling 60 is located at the display of display panel 10 Face side, NFC antenna cabling 60 are made of transparent conductor material such as ITO or graphene or nano-silver thread etc..In the present embodiment In, NFC antenna cabling 60 is formed on the first transparent membrane 40 and the second transparent membrane 50, is located at NFC antenna cabling 60 and is leaned on The display surface side of nearly display panel 10.
As shown in above-mentioned first embodiment, NFC antenna cabling 60 is by the first transparent membrane 40 and the second transparent membrane 50 Single side be coated with the transparent low resistivity materials such as ITO or graphene or nano-silver thread and constitute, in the upper surface of the first transparent membrane 40 First antenna cabling 61 is formed on 41, and the second antenna cabling 62 is formed on the lower surface 51 of the second transparent membrane 50, this two Transparent membrane 40,50 has two surfaces 41,51 of antenna cabling are opposite to fit together, to form NFC antenna cabling 60. Detailed construction about first antenna cabling 61 and the second antenna cabling 62 may refer to above-mentioned first embodiment, no longer superfluous herein It states.
[the 5th embodiment]
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of display device in fifth embodiment of the invention, please join Figure 10, which includes Display panel 10, separation layer 70, transparent membrane 40a and cover-plate glass 80.In this example it is shown that panel 10, separation layer 70, Transparent membrane 40a and cover-plate glass 80 are cascading, i.e., separation layer 70 is arranged on display panel 10, transparent membrane 40a It is arranged on separation layer 70, the covering of cover-plate glass 80 is arranged on transparent membrane 40a, can be by transparent between each structure sheaf Optical cement (OCA) fitting.Transparent membrane 40a is located at the display surface side of display panel 10.
It is integrally disposed in the display device to there is NFC antenna cabling 60a, NFC antenna cabling 60a to be located at the aobvious of display panel 10 Show face side, NFC antenna cabling 60a is made of transparent conductor material such as ITO or graphene or nano-silver thread etc..In this implementation In example, NFC antenna cabling 60a is formed on transparent membrane 40a, so that NFC antenna cabling 60a is located at close to display panel 10 Display surface side.
As shown in above-mentioned second embodiment, NFC antenna cabling 60a is by being coated with ITO or stone in the two-sided of transparent membrane 40a The transparent low resistivity materials such as black alkene or nano-silver thread are constituted, and (are in the present embodiment in the first surface 41 of transparent membrane 40a The lower surface of bright film 40a) on form first antenna cabling 61a, in opposite 42 (this reality of second surface of transparent membrane 40a Apply in example be transparent membrane 40a upper surface) on form the second antenna cabling 62a, the first antenna on the first surface 41 is walked The second antenna cabling 62a on line 61a and the second surface 42 is electrically connected, to form NFC antenna cabling 60a. Detailed construction about first antenna cabling 61a and the second antenna cabling 62a may refer to above-mentioned second embodiment, herein no longer It repeats.
[sixth embodiment]
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of display device in sixth embodiment of the invention, please join Figure 11, which includes Display panel 10, separation layer 70, transparent membrane 40b and cover-plate glass 80.In this example it is shown that panel 10, separation layer 70, Transparent membrane 40b and cover-plate glass 80 are cascading, i.e., separation layer 70 is arranged on display panel 10, transparent membrane 40b It is arranged on separation layer 70, the covering of cover-plate glass 80 is arranged on transparent membrane 40b, can be by transparent between each structure sheaf Optical cement (OCA) fitting.Transparent membrane 40b is located at the display surface side of display panel 10.
It is integrally disposed in the display device to there is NFC antenna cabling 60b, NFC antenna cabling 60b to be located at the aobvious of display panel 10 Show face side, NFC antenna cabling 60b is made of transparent conductor material such as ITO or graphene or nano-silver thread etc..In this implementation In example, NFC antenna cabling 60b is formed on transparent membrane 40b, so that NFC antenna cabling 60b is located at close to display panel 10 Display surface side.
As shown in above-mentioned 3rd embodiment, NFC antenna cabling 60b is by being coated with ITO or stone in the single side of transparent membrane 40b The transparent low resistivity materials such as black alkene or nano-silver thread are constituted, transparent membrane 40b first surface 41 (transparent membrane 40b's Lower surface) on form NFC antenna cabling 60b.Detailed construction about NFC antenna cabling 60b may refer to above-mentioned third and implement Example, details are not described herein.
It is to be appreciated that in other embodiments, NFC antenna cabling 60b can also be formed in the of transparent membrane 40b On two surfaces 42 (upper surface of transparent membrane 40b).
[the 7th embodiment]
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of display device in seventh embodiment of the invention, please join Figure 12, which includes Display panel 10, separation layer 70, transparent membrane 40c and cover-plate glass 80.In this example it is shown that panel 10, separation layer 70, Transparent membrane 40c and cover-plate glass 80 are cascading, i.e., separation layer 70 is arranged on display panel 10, transparent membrane 40c It is arranged on separation layer 70, the covering of cover-plate glass 80 is arranged on transparent membrane 40c, can be by transparent between each structure sheaf Optical cement (OCA) fitting.Transparent membrane 40c is located at the display surface side of display panel 10.
Integrally disposed in the display device to have NFC antenna cabling 60, NFC antenna cabling 60 is located at the display of display panel 10 Face side, NFC antenna cabling 60 are made of transparent conductor material such as ITO or graphene or nano-silver thread etc..In the present embodiment In, NFC antenna cabling 60 is formed on transparent membrane 40c and cover-plate glass 80, is located at NFC antenna cabling 60 close to display surface The display surface side of plate 10.
In the present embodiment, NFC antenna cabling 60 includes first antenna cabling 61 and the second antenna cabling 62, first antenna Cabling 61 is formed on a surface 41 (being the upper surface of transparent membrane 40c in the present embodiment) of transparent membrane 40c, and second day Line cabling 62 is formed on a surface 81 (being the lower surface of cover-plate glass 80 in the present embodiment) for cover-plate glass 80.This is transparent Film 40c and the cover-plate glass 80 have two surfaces 41,81 of antenna cabling are opposite to fit together, to be formed NFC days Line cabling 60.Detailed construction about first antenna cabling 61 and the second antenna cabling 62 may refer to above-mentioned first embodiment, Details are not described herein.
That is, above-mentioned 7th embodiment (Figure 12) and the difference of fourth embodiment (Fig. 9) are, it is real the above-mentioned 4th A middle cover glass sheet 80 is applied only as cover sheet, and NFC antenna cabling 60 is formed on other two transparent membrane 40,50; And in above-mentioned 7th embodiment middle cover glass sheet 80 other than as cover sheet, also on a surface 81 of cover-plate glass 80 The upper NFC antenna cabling (i.e. the second antenna cabling 62) for forming part, therefore the 7th embodiment is for fourth embodiment It can reduce by a transparent membrane, advantageously reduce cost and product thickness.
In above-mentioned fourth embodiment into the 7th embodiment, not set touch sensitive layer 30 in the display device, therefore should The occasion that display device is suitable for not needing touch function uses.
In above-mentioned fourth embodiment into the 7th embodiment, separation layer 70 is arranged in display panel 10 and NFC antenna cabling 60, between 60a, 60b, separation layer 70 is the film for being coated with the transparent absorbing material such as graphene, and the screen of display panel 10 can be isolated Body signal generates interference and signal de-emphasis to NFC signal.Graphene is such as coated on separation layer 70, the wave absorbtion of graphene can be more Good guarantee NFC signal strength, will not interfere NFC signal.
In above-mentioned fourth embodiment into the 7th embodiment, cover-plate glass 80 is covered on NFC antenna cabling 60,60a, 60b Outside, shield.And in above-mentioned 7th embodiment, cover-plate glass 80 is gone back while playing NFC days of setting unit The effect of line cabling.
[the 8th embodiment to the 11st embodiment]
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of display device in eighth embodiment of the invention, and Figure 14 is in ninth embodiment of the invention The structural schematic diagram of display device, Figure 15 are the structural schematic diagram of display device in tenth embodiment of the invention, and Figure 16 is this hair The structural schematic diagram of display device in bright 11st embodiment, please join Figure 13 to Figure 16, the 8th embodiment to the 11st embodiment In display device respectively corresponded with display device of the above-mentioned fourth embodiment into the 7th embodiment and structure is essentially identical, Difference is only that display device of the 8th embodiment into the 11st embodiment further includes shielded layer 20 and touch sensitive layer 30, Middle shielded layer 20 is arranged on display panel 10, and touch sensitive layer 30 is arranged on shielded layer 20, and the setting of separation layer 70 is touching On inductive layer 30.
In above-mentioned 8th embodiment into the 11st embodiment, touch sensitive layer 30 is arranged in display panel 10 and NFC days Line cabling 60, between 60a, 60b, touch sensitive layer 30 make the display device have touch function, the figure of touch sensitive layer 30 ITO or graphene can be used or nano-silver thread is made as conductor.
Shielded layer 20 is arranged between display panel 10 and touch sensitive layer 30, and shielded layer 20 is to be coated with ITO or graphene Or the film of the materials such as nano-silver thread, the screen body signal in maskable display panel 10 generate the touch sensitive layer 30 of top dry It disturbs, shielded layer 20 can retain or remove according to the actual situation.
Separation layer 70 is arranged in touch sensitive layer 30 and NFC antenna cabling 60, between 60a, 60b, and separation layer 70 is preferred It is coated with the film of the transparent absorbing material such as graphene, main function is that the inductive signal of touch sensitive layer 30 is isolated to NFC signal Generate interference and signal de-emphasis.Due to touch sensitive layer 30 and NFC antenna cabling 60, between 60a, 60b setting be coated with graphene Separation layer 70, therefore the figure of touch sensitive layer 30 can be made of metal oxides such as ITO, NFC antenna cabling 60,60a, The magnetic field of 60b is easy the interference by metal, but separation layer 70 can guarantee NFC antenna magnetic field from metal in touch sensitive layer 30 The interference of conductor.
Separation layer 70 can retain or remove according to the actual situation, when removing separation layer 70, touch sensitive layer 30 Figure preferably uses graphene to be made as conductor, because the wave absorbtion of graphene can preferably guarantee NFC signal strength, no NFC signal can be interfered.
The various embodiments described above of the invention propose the subsidiary NFC function for integrating NFC antenna cabling and display panel Display device, by by the setting of NFC antenna cabling at miniaturized electronics surface (display surface), for need from equipment surface into For the product of row NFC communication, NFC signaling distance is shortened, so that the sensitivity, reliable in actual use of NFC signal Property is higher.And NFC antenna cabling is integrally disposed in the display surface close to display panel, solve conventional battery, shell Dismounting to NFC antenna bring cracky, easy deviation the problem of.
Existing NFC antenna cabling uses the conductors such as silver, copper, and when the coil and display panel of NFC antenna are integrated, coil is necessary It is put into outside viewing area, blocks viewing area to avoid NFC antenna cabling, while in order to guarantee NFC antenna cabling space, NFC wire frame What will be done is very big, undoubtedly increases the frame size of mould group non-display area.By using ITO or stone in the embodiment of the present invention The transparent low resistivity materials such as black alkene or nano-silver thread allow NFC antenna cabling to be put into viewing area as NFC antenna conductor, Without worry NFC antenna cabling enter viewing area influence display effect, the contour structures of NFC antenna cabling and with display panel Bonding position can according to demand unrestricted choice, it can be achieved that mould group narrow frame design, be able to satisfy current small-size electronic equipment The demand for especially dressing class product, has preferable market prospects.
When existing NFC antenna cabling and integrated touch screen, centre needs plus one layer of ferrite is as absorbing material, to guarantee Interference of the NFC antenna magnetic field from surrounding metal conductor.By setting touch sensitive layer in the embodiment of the present invention, make display device With touch function, the grapheme material that the figure of touch sensitive layer preferably uses performance stable is as conductor, the suction of graphene Wave performance determines touch sensitive layer while can serve as the role of NFC antenna absorbing material, without being further added by ferrite layer.
Shielded layer is set between display panel and touch sensitive layer in the embodiment of the present invention, and shielded layer can shield display Screen body signal in panel generates interference to the touch sensitive layer of top;It is arranged between touch sensitive layer and NFC antenna cabling Separation layer, separation layer may insure that touch sensitive layer will not interfere NFC signal;And it is arranged in outermost cover-plate glass It can shield to NFC antenna cabling.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention in any form, though So the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, and however, it is not intended to limit the invention, any technology people for being familiar with this profession Member, without departing from the scope of the present invention, when the technology contents using the disclosure above make a little change or modification It is right according to the technical essence of the invention for the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, but without departing from the technical solutions of the present invention Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by above embodiments, all of which are still within the scope of the technical scheme of the invention.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of display device of subsidiary NFC function, including display panel (10), which is characterized in that integrated in the display device NFC antenna cabling (60,60a, 60b) are provided with, which is located at the aobvious of the display panel (10) Show face side, which is made of transparent conductor material, which is equipped with first Transparent membrane (40) and the second transparent membrane (50), the NFC antenna cabling (60) include first antenna cabling (61) and second day Line cabling (62), the first antenna cabling (61) are formed on a surface (41) of first transparent membrane (40), this second Antenna cabling (62) is formed on a surface (51) of second transparent membrane (50), first transparent membrane (40) and this Two transparent membranes (50) have two surfaces (41,51) of antenna cabling are opposite to fit together, the first antenna cabling (61) Including the first joint sheet (611), the second joint sheet (612) and it is connected to first joint sheet (611) and second joint sheet (612) cabling (613) between, second antenna cabling (62) include third joint sheet (621), the 4th joint sheet (622) and The lead (623) being connected between the third joint sheet (621) and the 4th joint sheet (622), second joint sheet (612) with The corresponding fitting of 4th joint sheet (622) and electric connection, first joint sheet (611) and the third joint sheet (621) are mutual It is staggered and for being connect with external circuit.
2. a kind of display device of subsidiary NFC function, including display panel (10), which is characterized in that integrated in the display device NFC antenna cabling (60,60a, 60b) are provided with, which is located at the aobvious of the display panel (10) Show face side, which is made of transparent conductor material, which is equipped with transparent Film (40a), the transparent membrane (40a) have first surface (41) and the second surface opposite with the first surface (41) (42), which includes first antenna cabling (61a) and the second antenna cabling (62a), which walks Line (61a) is formed on the first surface (41) of the transparent membrane (40a), and it is transparent which is formed in this On the second surface (42) of film (40a), which includes the first joint sheet (611a), the second joint sheet (612a), third joint sheet (614a) and it is connected to walking between first joint sheet (611a) and second joint sheet (612a) Line (613a), second antenna cabling (62a) include the 4th joint sheet (622a), the 5th joint sheet (621a) and be connected to this Lead (623a) between four joint sheets (622a) and the 5th joint sheet (621a), the transparent membrane (40a) are equipped with first Perforation and the second perforation, second joint sheet (612a) is corresponding with the 4th joint sheet position (622a) and passes through this and first wears Hole is electrically connected, and the third joint sheet (614a) is corresponding with the 5th joint sheet position (621a) and passes through the second perforation electricity Property connection, first joint sheet (611a) and the third joint sheet (614a) mutually stagger and are used to connect with external circuit.
3. a kind of display device of subsidiary NFC function, including display panel (10), which is characterized in that integrated in the display device NFC antenna cabling (60,60a, 60b) are provided with, which is located at the aobvious of the display panel (10) Show face side, which is made of transparent conductor material, which is equipped with transparent Film (40b), the transparent membrane (40b) have first surface (41) and the second surface opposite with the first surface (41) (42), which is formed on the first surface (41) of the transparent membrane (40b), the NFC antenna cabling (60b) includes the first joint sheet (611b), the second joint sheet (612b), third joint sheet (614b), is connected to first engagement The cabling (613b) and transparent insulation conducting wire (615b) between (611b) and second joint sheet (612b) are padded, second engagement Pad (612b) is electrically connected to the third joint sheet (614b), first joint sheet by the transparent insulation conducting wire (615b) (611b) and the third joint sheet (614b) mutually stagger and for connecting with external circuit.
4. a kind of display device of subsidiary NFC function, including display panel (10), which is characterized in that integrated in the display device NFC antenna cabling (60,60a, 60b) are provided with, which is located at the aobvious of the display panel (10) Show face side, which is made of transparent conductor material, which is equipped with transparent Film (40c) and cover-plate glass (80), the cover-plate glass (80) are covered on the transparent membrane (40c), the NFC antenna cabling It (60) include first antenna cabling (61) and the second antenna cabling (62), which is formed in the transparent membrane On one surface (41) of (40c), which is formed on a surface (81) of the cover-plate glass (80), There are two surfaces (41,81) of antenna cabling to be bonded to each other together for the transparent membrane (40c) and the cover-plate glass (80), should First antenna cabling (61) includes the first joint sheet (611), the second joint sheet (612) and is connected to first joint sheet (611) Cabling (613) between second joint sheet (612), second antenna cabling (62) include third joint sheet (621), the 4th Joint sheet (622) and the lead (623) being connected between the third joint sheet (621) and the 4th joint sheet (622), this second Joint sheet (612) fitting corresponding with the 4th joint sheet (622) and electric connection, first joint sheet (611) and the third connect Pad (621) is closed to mutually stagger and for connecting with external circuit.
5. the display device of subsidiary NFC function according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the NFC antenna Cabling (60,60a, 60b) is made of ITO or graphene or nano-silver thread.
6. the display device of subsidiary NFC function according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the display panel It (10) is OLED display panel, electronic paper display panel or LCD display panel.
7. the display device of subsidiary NFC function according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the display panel (10) for OLED display panel and the OLED screen body cap (11) including being cascading, OLED first electrode (12), The luminous zone OLED (13), OLED second electrode (14) and oled substrate (15), the luminous zone OLED (13) is towards the OLED base Side luminescence display where plate (15), the NFC antenna cabling (60,60a, 60b) are located at the oled substrate (15) far from this The side of the luminous zone OLED (13).
8. the display device of subsidiary NFC function according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the display panel (10) separation layer (70) are equipped between the NFC antenna cabling (60,60a, 60b).
9. the display device of subsidiary NFC function according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the display panel (10) touch sensitive layer (30) are equipped between the NFC antenna cabling (60,60a, 60b).
10. the display device of subsidiary NFC function according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the display panel (10) with should Shielded layer (20) are equipped between touch sensitive layer (30).
11. the display device of subsidiary NFC function according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the touch sensitive layer (30) with Separation layer (70) are equipped between the NFC antenna cabling (60,60a, 60b).
CN201610136085.5A 2016-03-10 2016-03-10 The display device of subsidiary NFC function Active CN105824359B (en)

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CN201610136085.5A CN105824359B (en) 2016-03-10 2016-03-10 The display device of subsidiary NFC function
US16/060,954 US11005180B2 (en) 2016-03-10 2017-02-24 Display device having NFC communication function
PCT/CN2017/074789 WO2017152780A1 (en) 2016-03-10 2017-02-24 Display device having nfc communication function
JP2018529027A JP6566225B2 (en) 2016-03-10 2017-02-24 Display device with NFC communication function
KR1020187015717A KR102082636B1 (en) 2016-03-10 2017-02-24 Display device with NFC communication function
EP17762466.5A EP3428769A4 (en) 2016-03-10 2017-02-24 Display device having nfc communication function
TW106108050A TWI614552B (en) 2016-03-10 2017-03-10 Display device with NFC communication function

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