CN105824081A - Optical fiber connector and assembling and disassembling method thereof - Google Patents

Optical fiber connector and assembling and disassembling method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105824081A
CN105824081A CN201510004795.8A CN201510004795A CN105824081A CN 105824081 A CN105824081 A CN 105824081A CN 201510004795 A CN201510004795 A CN 201510004795A CN 105824081 A CN105824081 A CN 105824081A
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China
Prior art keywords
optical fibre
optical
joints
clip
tail sleeve
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Granted
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CN201510004795.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105824081B (en
Inventor
邵亮
杨嫣红
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Edec Telecom International Trading (shanghai) Co Ltd
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Tyco Electronics Shanghai Co Ltd
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Application filed by Tyco Electronics Shanghai Co Ltd filed Critical Tyco Electronics Shanghai Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510004795.8A priority Critical patent/CN105824081B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/070150 priority patent/WO2016110247A1/en
Priority to US15/541,968 priority patent/US10345536B2/en
Priority to EP16734907.5A priority patent/EP3244241A4/en
Publication of CN105824081A publication Critical patent/CN105824081A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105824081B publication Critical patent/CN105824081B/en
Priority to US16/437,433 priority patent/US10866372B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses an optical fiber connector, which comprises a shell, an insertion core, a tail sleeve and an optical cable fixture, wherein the insertion core is installed in the shell; the tail sleeve is connected to the rear end of the shell; and the optical cable fixture is plugged into the tail sleeve and is used for clamping an optical cable. The optical cable is fastened in the optical cable fixture, an optical fiber of the optical cable is inserted into the shell and butted with a pre-buried optical fiber in the insertion core after the optical cable fixture is inserted and fixed in the tail sleeve. Therefore, in the optical fiber connector disclosed by the invention, the optical cable is already fastened to the optical cable fixture and fixed to the connector shell before the well butted optical fiber is locked, so that the well butted optical fiber is not subjected to the action of an accidental pulling force, thereby reliably ensuring butt joint between the optical fiber of the optical cable and the pre-buried optical fiber.

Description

The joints of optical fibre and assembly and disassembly method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of joints of optical fibre, particularly relate to a kind of joints of optical fibre being easy to quickly assembly and disassembly at the scene.
Background technology
In the prior art, the installation procedure of the joints of optical fibre being suitable to on-the-spot rapid abutting joint generally comprises following steps: 1) peels off cable sheath, peel off fiber optic protection layer, cutting optical fibre;2) optical cable and optical fibres is inserted in connector shell, with the pre-buried fiber alignment in connector shell;3) locking is to the optical cable and optical fibres connected and pre-buried optical fiber;With 4) optical cable is fastened on connector shell.
For the existing this joints of optical fibre being suitable to on-the-spot rapid abutting joint, its installation process is primarily present following problem: due to in-site installation circumstance complication, after locking is to the optical fiber connected, and before fastening optical cable, optical cable may unexpected under tension effect and the optical cable and optical fibres pull-out that will lock, it addition, be also easily destroyed the docking between optical fiber in the step of fastening optical cable.
In the prior art, the reasons for the above problems are, the step of fastening optical cable is after locking optical fiber.If the step of fastening optical cable is before locking optical fiber, then can ensure the docking between optical fiber well.
In addition, when docking optical cable and optical fibres and pre-buried optical fiber, the end face reliable contacts of end face Yu pre-buried optical fiber in order to ensure optical cable and optical fibres, the slight curves that optical cable and optical fibres produces when docking, will pass through the suitable flexural deformation of optical cable and optical fibres, between the end face and the end face of pre-buried optical fiber of optical cable and optical fibres, apply predetermined extruding force, this makes it possible to the end face reliable contacts of end face and the pre-buried optical fiber ensureing optical cable and optical fibres.But, in the prior art, after fastening optical cable, it is impossible to the slight curves that release optical cable and optical fibres produces when docking.Therefore, when these joints of optical fibre and another joints of optical fibre are connected by fiber adapter, the slight curves of optical cable and optical fibres can become greatly (because when connecting two joints of optical fibre, optical cable and optical fibres can acting on by the axial thrust of spring) so that the optical property of two joints of optical fibre that impact connects.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention aims to solve the problem that at least one aspect of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art and defect.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of joints of optical fibre, these joints of optical fibre ensure that optical cable and optical fibres reliably docks with pre-buried optical fiber.
Further object is that a kind of joints of optical fibre of offer, these joints of optical fibre are suitable to quickly assembly and disassembly at the scene.
According to an aspect of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of joints of optical fibre, including housing;Lock pin, is arranged in described housing;Tail sleeve, is connected to the rear end of described housing;And optical fibre clip, it is inserted in described tail sleeve, is used for clamping optical cable.Described optical cable is fastened in described optical fibre clip, and after described optical fibre clip is inserted and fixed to described tail sleeve, the optical fiber of described optical cable inserts in described housing and together with the pre-buried fiber alignment in described lock pin.
It is constructed such that described optical fibre clip can be maintained separately first position and second position in described tail sleeve according to the embodiment of an example of the present invention, described tail sleeve and described optical fibre clip;When described optical fibre clip is maintained at described first position, is there is bending by the pushing of described optical fibre clip in the optical fiber of described optical cable;And when described optical fibre clip is maintained at described second position, the optical fiber of described optical cable is no longer influenced by the pushing of described optical fibre clip and recovers straight.
The embodiment of another exemplary according to the present invention, is formed with a pair flexure strip on the outer wall of described optical fibre clip, is formed with a pair positioning convex on the inwall of described tail sleeve;When the optical fibre clip being clamped with optical cable is inserted in described tail sleeve, a pair flexure strip of described optical fibre clip bears against on a pair positioning convex of described tail sleeve, in order to described optical fibre clip is maintained at first position;When described optical fibre clip is maintained at described first position, is there is bending by the pushing of described optical fibre clip in the optical fiber of described optical cable, in order to make the end face of optical fiber of described optical cable reliably be docking together with the end face of the pre-buried optical fiber in described lock pin.
The embodiment of another exemplary according to the present invention, described positioning convex has arc-shaped outer surface so that a pair flexure strip on described optical fibre clip can slip over this positioning convex under the effect of predetermined thrust or pulling force.
The embodiment of another exemplary according to the present invention, described positioning convex has smooth exterior semi-spherical surface.
The embodiment of another exemplary according to the present invention, is also formed with a pair retention tab on the inwall of described tail sleeve, and the pair of retention tab is positioned at the rear of the pair of positioning convex;When being in the optical fibre clip of described primary importance by when acting on of predetermined pulling force, flexure strip on described optical fibre clip slips over positioning convex, and engage with described retention tab, thus described optical fibre clip is maintained at second position, to prevent described optical fibre clip from being pulled out from described tail sleeve;And when described optical fibre clip is maintained at described second position, the optical fiber of described optical cable is no longer influenced by the pushing of described optical fibre clip and recovers straight.
The embodiment of another exemplary according to the present invention, the sidewall of described tail sleeve is formed a pair elastic arm, the pair of elastic arm is suitable to by a pair flexure strip being squeezed in described optical fibre clip respectively, in order to release the joint between described flexure strip and described retention tab.
The embodiment of another exemplary according to the present invention, described positioning convex is formed on the medial surface of described elastic arm, and when extruding described flexure strip with described elastic arm, described positioning convex is directly extruded on described flexure strip.
The embodiment of another exemplary according to the present invention, described elastic arm has lobe, and described lobe is protruded outwardly via the opening on the sidewall being formed at described tail sleeve.
The embodiment of another exemplary according to the present invention, the described joints of optical fibre also include the dust cap being sleeved on the front end of described lock pin.
The embodiment of another exemplary according to the present invention, the described joints of optical fibre also include the V-arrangement alignment slot being positioned in described housing, and the optical fiber of described optical cable docks in described V-arrangement alignment slot with the pre-buried optical fiber in described lock pin.
The embodiment of another exemplary according to the present invention, the described joints of optical fibre also include the fibre lock mechanism being arranged in described housing, and described fibre lock mechanism is suitable to by the optical cable and optical fibres being docking together and pre-buried fibre lock in position.
According to another aspect of the present invention, it is provided that the assemble method of a kind of joints of optical fibre, comprise the following steps:
S110: the optical cable handled well is fastened on an optical fibre clip;With
S120: the optical fibre clip being fastened with optical cable is fixed on connector shell, and the optical fiber of optical cable is inserted in connector shell, make optical cable and optical fibres and the pre-buried fiber alignment in connector shell;With
S130: locking is to the optical cable and optical fibres connected and pre-buried optical fiber.
According to the embodiment of an example of the present invention, described optical fibre clip is inserted in a tail sleeve, and described tail sleeve is connected on the rear end of described connector shell, thus is fixed on described connector shell by described optical fibre clip.
The embodiment of another exemplary according to the present invention, described tail sleeve and described optical fibre clip are constructed such that described optical fibre clip can be maintained separately first position and second position in described tail sleeve;When described optical fibre clip is maintained at described first position, is there is bending by the pushing of described optical fibre clip in the optical fiber of described optical cable;And when described optical fibre clip is maintained at described second position, the optical fiber of described optical cable is no longer influenced by the pushing of described optical fibre clip and recovers straight.
The embodiment of another exemplary according to the present invention, the joints of optical fibre in aforementioned assemble method are according to the joints of optical fibre described in any one embodiment aforementioned.
The embodiment of another exemplary according to the present invention, in described step S120, a pair flexure strip of described optical fibre clip bears against on a pair positioning convex of described tail sleeve, in order to described optical fibre clip is maintained at described first position.
The embodiment of another exemplary according to the present invention, aforementioned assemble method is further comprising the steps of:
S140: outwards pull described optical fibre clip so that the flexure strip on described optical fibre clip slips over positioning convex, and engages with the retention tab in described tail sleeve, thus described optical fibre clip (300) is maintained at described second position.
According to another aspect of the present invention, it is provided that the method for dismounting of a kind of joints of optical fibre, comprise the following steps:
S210: release described optical cable and optical fibres and the locking of pre-buried optical fiber;
S220: press inward against the lobe of a pair elastic arm so that a pair elastic arm is squeezed on a pair flexure strip of optical fibre clip respectively, in order to release the joint between flexure strip and retention tab;With
S230: outwards pull described optical fibre clip so that described optical fibre clip is extracted from described tail sleeve.
In the joints of optical fibre according to each embodiment of the present invention, optical cable is first fastened in fibre clip, then the fibre clip being fastened with optical cable is fixed to connector shell, the optical fiber of optical cable is inserted in connector shell simultaneously, with the pre-buried fiber alignment in connector shell, after fiber alignment, relock to the optical fiber connected.Therefore, in the present invention, before locking is to the optical fiber connected, optical cable has been secured on optical fibre clip and has been fixed on connector shell, therefore, the optical fiber connected will not be separated by the effect of unexpected pulling force, reliably ensure that docking between optical cable and optical fibres with pre-buried optical fiber.
Additionally, in some embodiments of the invention, by coordinating of tail sleeve and optical fibre clip, it is possible to the slight curves that release optical cable and optical fibres produces when docking, thus improve the optical property of the joints of optical fibre.
By the description made for the present invention of below with reference to accompanying drawing, other objects and advantages of the present invention will be apparent to, and can help that complete understanding of the invention will be obtained.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the decomposing schematic representation of the joints of optical fibre of the embodiment according to an example of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagram being fastened on optical fibre clip by the optical cable of the joints of optical fibre shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram being inserted in tail sleeve by the optical fibre clip being fastened with optical cable;
Fig. 4 shows the longitudinal sectional view of the joints of optical fibre shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 shows the enlarged diagram of the part A of the joints of optical fibre in Fig. 4, and wherein optical cable and optical fibres 11 is occurred appropriately curved by the pushing of optical fibre clip;
Fig. 6 shows the enlarged diagram of the part A of the joints of optical fibre in Fig. 4, and wherein the bending of optical cable and optical fibres 11 is released and recovers straight;
Fig. 7 shows the schematic perspective view of the joints of optical fibre assembled of the embodiment according to an example of the present invention;With
Fig. 8 shows the schematic diagram of the dismounting joints of optical fibre shown in Fig. 7 of the embodiment according to an example of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, and combine accompanying drawing, technical scheme is described in further detail.In the description, same or analogous drawing reference numeral indicates same or analogous parts.Following referring to the drawings explanation to embodiment of the present invention is intended to explain the present general inventive concept of the present invention, and is not construed as a kind of restriction to the present invention.
It addition, in the following detailed description, for ease of explaining, elaborate that many concrete details are to provide the comprehensive understanding to present disclosure embodiment.It should be apparent, however, that one or more embodiments can also be carried out in the case of not having these details.In other cases, known construction and device diagrammatically embodies to simplify accompanying drawing.
A general technical design according to the present invention, it is provided that a kind of joints of optical fibre, including: housing;Lock pin, is arranged in described housing;Tail sleeve, is connected to the rear end of described housing;And optical fibre clip, it is inserted in described tail sleeve, is used for clamping optical cable.Described optical cable is fastened in described optical fibre clip, and after described optical fibre clip is inserted and fixed to described tail sleeve, the optical fiber of described optical cable inserts in described housing and together with the pre-buried fiber alignment in described lock pin.
Fig. 1 shows the decomposing schematic representation of the joints of optical fibre of the embodiment according to an example of the present invention.
In the embodiment of an example of the present invention, open a kind of joints of optical fibre.As it is shown in figure 1, these joints of optical fibre mainly include housing 100, install lock pin 110 (seeing Fig. 4) in a housing 100, be connected to the tail sleeve 200 of the rear end of housing 100 and be suitable to the optical fibre clip 300 being inserted in tail sleeve 200.
Fig. 2 shows the optical cable 10 of the joints of optical fibre shown in Fig. 1 is fastened to the schematic diagram on optical fibre clip 300.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, optical fibre clip 300 is for clamping the optical cable 10 that will have handled well.Here, the optical cable 10 handled well refers to: one section of crust of optical cable 10 is stripped, and one section of protective layer of optical fiber 11 is stripped, and the end of the optical fiber 11 exposed processes through cutting and polishing etc..
Fig. 3 shows the optical fibre clip 300 being fastened with optical cable 10 is inserted to the schematic diagram in tail sleeve 200;Fig. 4 shows the longitudinal sectional view of the joints of optical fibre shown in Fig. 3.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, after the optical fibre clip 300 being fastened with optical cable 10 is inserted and fixed to tail sleeve 200, the optical fiber 11 of optical cable 10 inserts in housing 100 and is docking together with the pre-buried optical fiber 111 in lock pin 110.
Fig. 5 shows the enlarged diagram of the part A of the joints of optical fibre in Fig. 4, and wherein optical cable and optical fibres 11 is occurred appropriately curved by the pushing of optical fibre clip 200.
In the embodiment of an example of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, the outer wall of optical fibre clip 300 is formed with a pair flexure strip 310, the inwall of tail sleeve 200 is formed a pair positioning convex 211.When the optical fibre clip 300 being clamped with optical cable 10 is inserted in tail sleeve 200, as it is shown in figure 5, a pair flexure strip 310 of optical fibre clip 300 bears against on a pair positioning convex 211 of tail sleeve 200, in order to optical fibre clip 300 is maintained at first position.When optical fibre clip 300 is maintained at first position (position shown in Fig. 5), is there is small bending by the pushing of optical fibre clip 300 in the optical fiber 11 of optical cable 10, in order to make the end face of optical fiber 11 of optical cable 10 reliably be docking together with the end face of the pre-buried optical fiber 111 in lock pin 110.
Fig. 6 shows the enlarged diagram of the part A of the joints of optical fibre in Fig. 4, and wherein the bending of optical cable and optical fibres 11 is released and recovers straight.
In the embodiment of an example of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 6, being also formed with a pair retention tab 220 on the inwall of tail sleeve 200, a pair retention tab 220 is positioned at the rear of a pair positioning convex 211.As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, when being in the optical fibre clip 300 of primary importance by when acting on of predetermined pulling force, flexure strip 310 on optical fibre clip 300 slips over positioning convex 211, and engage with retention tab 220, thus optical fibre clip 300 is maintained at second position, to prevent optical fibre clip 300 from being pulled out from tail sleeve 200.When optical fibre clip 300 is maintained at second position (position shown in Fig. 6), the optical fiber 11 of optical cable 10 is no longer influenced by the pushing of optical fibre clip 300 and recovers straight.
In such manner, it is possible to coordinating by tail sleeve 200 and optical fibre clip 300, release optical cable and optical fibres 11 is the slight curves of generation when docking, thus improves the optical property of the joints of optical fibre.
In the embodiment of an example of the present invention, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, positioning convex 211 has arc-shaped outer surface so that a pair flexure strip 310 on optical fibre clip 300 can slip over this positioning convex 211 under the effect of predetermined thrust or pulling force.
In the embodiment of an example of the present invention, positioning convex 211 has smooth exterior semi-spherical surface.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, in the illustrated embodiment, the sidewall of tail sleeve 200 is formed with a pair elastic arm 210.Elastic arm 210 is suitable to by a pair flexure strip 310 being squeezed in optical fibre clip 300 respectively by this, in order to release the joint between flexure strip 310 and retention tab 220.
Continuing with seeing Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in the illustrated embodiment, positioning convex 211 is formed on the medial surface of elastic arm 210, and when extruding flexure strip 310 with elastic arm 210, positioning convex 211 is directly extruded on flexure strip 310.
Fig. 7 shows the schematic perspective view of the joints of optical fibre assembled of the embodiment according to an example of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, in the embodiment of an example of the present invention, elastic arm 210 has lobe 210a, and this lobe 210a is protruded outwardly via the opening 201 on the sidewall being formed at tail sleeve 200.So, people can press inward against a pair elastic arm 210 easily with hands.
As shown in Figure 4, in the embodiment of an example of the present invention, the joints of optical fibre also include the dust cap 101 being sleeved on the front end of lock pin 110.
As shown in Figure 4, in the embodiment of an example of the present invention, the joints of optical fibre also include the V-arrangement alignment slot 102 being positioned in housing 100, and the optical fiber 11 of optical cable 10 docks in V-arrangement alignment slot 102 with the pre-buried optical fiber 111 in lock pin 110.As shown in Figure 4, the leading section 11a of the optical fiber 11 of optical cable 10 and the rearward end of pre-buried optical fiber 111 are contained in V-arrangement alignment slot 102, are mutually aligned and contact with each other, thus the optics realized between optical cable and optical fibres 11 with pre-buried optical fiber 111 docks.
As shown in Figure 4, in the embodiment of an example of the present invention, the joints of optical fibre also include the fibre lock mechanism 103 installed in a housing 100, and fibre lock mechanism 103 is suitable to the optical cable and optical fibres 11 being docking together and pre-buried optical fiber 111 are locked in appropriate location.Additionally, the locking of optical fiber 11,111 can be released from by this fibre lock mechanism 103.
Describe the assemble method for assembling optical fiber connector of the embodiment according to an example of the present invention in detail below with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, this assemble method may comprise steps of:
S110: as in figure 2 it is shown, the optical cable 10 handled well is fastened on an optical fibre clip 300;With
S120: as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, is fixed to the optical fibre clip 300 being fastened with optical cable 10 on connector shell 100, and is inserted in connector shell 100 by the optical fiber 11 of optical cable 10, makes optical cable and optical fibres 11 dock with the pre-buried optical fiber 111 in connector shell 100;With
S130: locking is to the optical cable and optical fibres 11 connected and pre-buried optical fiber 111.
In aforementioned assemble method, optical fibre clip 300 is inserted in tail sleeve 200, and tail sleeve 200 is connected on the rear end of connector shell 100, thus is fixed on connector shell 100 by optical fibre clip 300.
In aforementioned assemble method, the joints of optical fibre can be the joints of optical fibre described in any one embodiment aforementioned.
In aforementioned assemble method, in the step s 120, a pair flexure strip 310 of optical fibre clip 300 bears against on a pair positioning convex 211 of tail sleeve 200, in order to optical fibre clip 300 is maintained at first position (position shown in Fig. 5).As it is shown in figure 5, when optical fibre clip 300 is maintained at first position, is there is bending by the pushing of optical fibre clip 300 in the optical fiber 11 of optical cable 10, in order to make the end face of optical fiber 11 of optical cable 10 reliably be docking together with the end face of the pre-buried optical fiber 111 in lock pin 110.
According in the embodiment of an example of the present invention, aforementioned assemble method is further comprising the steps of:
S140: outwards pulled optical fibre clip 300 by optical cable 10 so that the flexure strip 310 on optical fibre clip 300 slips over positioning convex 211, and engages with the retention tab 220 in tail sleeve 200.
As shown in Figure 6, when the flexure strip 310 on optical fibre clip 300 engages with the retention tab 220 in tail sleeve 200, optical fibre clip 300 is maintained at second position in tail sleeve 200.Now, as shown in Figure 6, the optical fiber 11 of optical cable 10 is no longer influenced by the pushing of optical fibre clip 300 and recovers straight, and optical fibre clip 300 can not be pulled out from tail sleeve 200.
Fig. 8 shows the schematic diagram of the dismounting joints of optical fibre shown in Fig. 7 of the embodiment according to an example of the present invention.
The method for dismounting of the joints of optical fibre that the dismounting of the embodiment according to an example of the present invention assembled is described below with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, and this method for dismounting may comprise steps of:
S210: release optical cable and optical fibres 11 and the locking of pre-buried optical fiber 111;
S220: the direction along the arrow F1 shown in Fig. 8 presses inward against lobe 210a of a pair elastic arm 210, a pair elastic arm 210 is squeezed in respectively, in order to release the joint between flexure strip 310 and retention tab 220 on a pair flexure strip 310 of optical fibre clip 300;With
S230: the direction along the arrow F2 shown in Fig. 8 outwards pulls optical fibre clip 300 so that optical fibre clip 300 is extracted from tail sleeve 200.
So, it becomes possible to easily the optical fibre clip 300 being fastened with optical cable 10 is extracted from tail sleeve 200, it is achieved that the joints of optical fibre fast quick-detach at the scene.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, embodiment described above is all exemplary, and those skilled in the art can make improvements, independent assortment in the case of the conflict in terms of not recurring structure or principle of the structure described in various embodiments, can be carried out.
Although describing the present invention in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the embodiment disclosed in accompanying drawing is intended to the preferred embodiment for the present invention illustrative, and it is not intended that a kind of of the present invention is limited.
Although some embodiments of this present general inventive concept are shown and explanation, those skilled in the art will appreciate that, in the case of without departing substantially from the principle of this present general inventive concept and spirit, can make a change these embodiments, the scope of the present invention limits with claim and their equivalent.
It should be noted that word " includes " being not excluded for other element or step, word "a" or "an" is not excluded for multiple.It addition, the scope that any element numbers of claim should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (19)

1. joints of optical fibre, including:
Housing (100);
Lock pin (110), is arranged in described housing (100);
Tail sleeve (200), is connected to the rear end of described housing (100);With
Optical fibre clip (300), is inserted in described tail sleeve (200), is used for clamping optical cable (10),
It is characterized in that:
Described optical cable (10) is fastened in described optical fibre clip (300), after described optical fibre clip (300) is inserted and fixed to described tail sleeve (200), the optical fiber of described optical cable (10) inserts in described housing (100) and is docking together with the pre-buried optical fiber (111) in described lock pin (110).
The joints of optical fibre the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described tail sleeve (200) and described optical fibre clip (300) are constructed such that described optical fibre clip (300) can be maintained separately first position and second position in described tail sleeve (200);
When described optical fibre clip (300) is maintained at described first position, is there is bending by the pushing of described optical fibre clip (300) in the optical fiber (11) of described optical cable (10);And
When described optical fibre clip (300) is maintained at described second position, the optical fiber (11) of described optical cable (10) is no longer influenced by the pushing of described optical fibre clip (300) and recovers straight.
The joints of optical fibre the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The outer wall of described optical fibre clip (300) is formed a pair flexure strip (310), and on the inwall of described tail sleeve (200), is formed with a pair positioning convex (211);And
A pair flexure strip (310) of described optical fibre clip (300) is suitable to bear against on a pair positioning convex (211) of described tail sleeve (200), in order to described optical fibre clip (300) is maintained at described first position.
The joints of optical fibre the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
Described positioning convex (211) has arc-shaped outer surface, make a pair flexure strip (310) on described optical fibre clip (300) that this positioning convex (211) can be slipped under the effect of predetermined pulling force, in order to release the joint between described flexure strip (310) and described positioning convex (211).
The joints of optical fibre the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described positioning convex (211) has smooth exterior semi-spherical surface.
6. according to the joints of optical fibre according to any one of claim 3-5, it is characterised in that:
Being also formed with a pair retention tab (220) on the inwall of described tail sleeve (200), the pair of retention tab (220) is positioned at the rear of the pair of positioning convex (211);
When being in the optical fibre clip (300) of described primary importance by when acting on of predetermined pulling force, flexure strip (310) on described optical fibre clip (300) slips over positioning convex (211), and engage with described retention tab (220), thus described optical fibre clip (300) is maintained at described second position, to prevent described optical fibre clip (300) by pull-out from described tail sleeve (200).
The joints of optical fibre the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
The sidewall of described tail sleeve (200) is formed a pair elastic arm (210), the pair of elastic arm (210) is suitable to by a pair flexure strip (310) being squeezed in described optical fibre clip (300) respectively, in order to release the joint between described flexure strip (310) and described retention tab (220).
The joints of optical fibre the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
Described positioning convex (211) is formed on the medial surface of described elastic arm (210), and when extruding described flexure strip (310) with described elastic arm (210), described positioning convex (211) is directly extruded on described flexure strip (310).
The joints of optical fibre the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
Described elastic arm (210) has lobe (210a), and described lobe (210a) is protruded outwardly via the opening (201) on the sidewall being formed at described tail sleeve (200).
The joints of optical fibre the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The described joints of optical fibre also include the dust cap (101) being sleeved on the front end of described lock pin (110).
11. joints of optical fibre according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The described joints of optical fibre also include that the V-arrangement alignment slot (102) being positioned in described housing (100), the optical fiber (11) of described optical cable (10) dock in described V-arrangement alignment slot (102) with the pre-buried optical fiber (111) in described lock pin (110).
12. the joints of optical fibre according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The described joints of optical fibre also include the fibre lock mechanism (103) being arranged in described housing (100), and described fibre lock mechanism (103) is suitable to the optical cable and optical fibres (11) being docking together and pre-buried optical fiber (111) are locked in appropriate location.
The assemble method of 13. 1 kinds of joints of optical fibre, comprises the following steps:
S110: the optical cable (10) handled well is fastened on an optical fibre clip (300);With
S120: the optical fibre clip (300) being fastened with optical cable (10) is fixed on connector shell (100), and the optical fiber (11) of optical cable (10) is inserted in connector shell (100), make optical cable and optical fibres (11) dock with the pre-buried optical fiber (111) in connector shell (100);With
S130: locking is to the optical cable and optical fibres (11) connected and pre-buried optical fiber (111).
The assemble method of 14. joints of optical fibre according to claim 13, it is characterised in that:
Described optical fibre clip (300) is inserted in a tail sleeve (200), described tail sleeve (200) is connected on the rear end of described connector shell (100), thus is fixed on described connector shell (100) by described optical fibre clip (300).
The assemble method of 15. joints of optical fibre according to claim 14, it is characterised in that:
Described tail sleeve (200) and described optical fibre clip (300) are constructed such that described optical fibre clip (300) can be maintained separately first position and second position in described tail sleeve (200);
When described optical fibre clip (300) is maintained at described first position, is there is bending by the pushing of described optical fibre clip (300) in the optical fiber (11) of described optical cable (10);And
When described optical fibre clip (300) is maintained at described second position, the optical fiber (11) of described optical cable (10) is no longer influenced by the pushing of described optical fibre clip (300) and recovers straight.
The assemble method of 16. joints of optical fibre according to claim 15, it is characterised in that:
The described joints of optical fibre are by by the joints of optical fibre limited any one of claim 1-12.
The assemble method of 17. joints of optical fibre according to claim 16, it is characterised in that:
In described step S120, a pair flexure strip (310) of described optical fibre clip (300) bears against on a pair positioning convex (211) of described tail sleeve (200), in order to described optical fibre clip (300) is maintained at described first position.
The assemble method of 18. joints of optical fibre according to claim 17, further comprising the steps of:
S140: outwards pull described optical fibre clip (300), the flexure strip (310) on described optical fibre clip (300) is made to slip over positioning convex (211), and engage with the retention tab (220) in described tail sleeve (200), thus described optical fibre clip (300) is maintained at described second position.
The method for dismounting of 19. 1 kinds of joints of optical fibre, the described joints of optical fibre are limited by claim 8, and described method for dismounting comprises the following steps:
S210: release described optical cable and optical fibres (11) and the locking of pre-buried optical fiber (111);
S220: press inward against the lobe (210a) of a pair elastic arm (210), a pair elastic arm (210) is squeezed on a pair flexure strip (310) of optical fibre clip (300) respectively, in order to release the joint between flexure strip (310) and retention tab (220);With
S230: outwards pull described optical fibre clip (300) so that described optical fibre clip (300) is extracted from described tail sleeve (200).
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PCT/CN2016/070150 WO2016110247A1 (en) 2015-01-06 2016-01-05 Optical fiber connector and method of attaching and detaching same
US15/541,968 US10345536B2 (en) 2015-01-06 2016-01-05 Optical fiber connector and method of attaching and detaching same
EP16734907.5A EP3244241A4 (en) 2015-01-06 2016-01-05 Optical fiber connector and method of attaching and detaching same
US16/437,433 US10866372B2 (en) 2015-01-06 2019-06-11 Optical fiber connector and method of attaching and detaching same

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CN111751936A (en) * 2019-03-28 2020-10-09 3M创新有限公司 Optical connector and optical ferrule
CN112088327A (en) * 2018-07-15 2020-12-15 扇港元器件股份有限公司 Ultra-small optical connector and adapter
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CN112088327A (en) * 2018-07-15 2020-12-15 扇港元器件股份有限公司 Ultra-small optical connector and adapter
CN111751936A (en) * 2019-03-28 2020-10-09 3M创新有限公司 Optical connector and optical ferrule
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