CN105824079A - Optical fiber array capable of realizing optical transmission direction bending - Google Patents

Optical fiber array capable of realizing optical transmission direction bending Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105824079A
CN105824079A CN201610355893.0A CN201610355893A CN105824079A CN 105824079 A CN105824079 A CN 105824079A CN 201610355893 A CN201610355893 A CN 201610355893A CN 105824079 A CN105824079 A CN 105824079A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
installation position
transmission direction
optical
optical fiber
optical transmission
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CN201610355893.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯伟
张连军
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Shanghai Yongyi Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Yongyi Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of CN105824079A publication Critical patent/CN105824079A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/3608Fibre wiring boards, i.e. where fibres are embedded or attached in a pattern on or to a substrate, e.g. flexible sheets

Abstract

The invention provides an optical fiber array capable of realizing optical transmission direction bending. The optical fiber array comprises a substrate which is provided with a second mounting position and a first mounting position, wherein the second mounting position is used for placing optical fibers, and the first mounting position is used for placing the front bare optical fibers of the optical fibers. There is a position gap allowing the optical fibers to bend between the second mounting position and the first mounting position, which enables the optical transmission direction of the optical fibers in the second mounting position and the optical transmission direction of the bare optical fibers in the first mounting position to bend. The end faces of the optical fibers on a side, at the outlet end of the first mounting position, of the substrate are generally ground or cut. Because of the structure, a small optical fiber array of which the optical transmission direction can bend about 90 degrees or at any other angles is realized, the number of devices in an optical path is reduced, and the optical loss of the optical path is reduced greatly. The process is simple, and the cost is low.

Description

There is the fiber array of bending in a kind of optical transmission direction that can realize
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of optical transmission direction that can realize and the fiber array of bending occurs.
Background technology
Along with optic communication ultrahigh speed, the development in integrated direction, 100G, the high speed COB technology (chiponboard) such as 400G also develop rapidly, numerous optical transceiver modules desirably employ that volume is less, the highest optical interface device can being directly encapsulated into again on PCB of integrated level, and can realize optical transmission direction and bend.At present the scheme of comparative maturity is to add the optics such as reflecting mirror, lens in the optical path to reach this purpose, and relatively successfully representing is Prizm-Lightturn product.But after light path increases reflecting mirror or lens, the light loss (IL) of system can be significantly increased.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of optical transmission direction that can realize and the fiber array of bending occurs, and it can be avoided that uses reflecting mirror or lens.To this end, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
There is the fiber array of bending in a kind of optical transmission direction that can realize, it is characterized in that: it includes matrix, described matrix is provided with the second installation position and the first installation position, second installation position is used for placing optical fiber, first installation position is for placing the anterior bare fibre of described optical fiber, and second have the location interval enabling described optical fiber to bend between installation position and the first installation position, the optical transmission direction making the optical transmission direction of the optical fiber on the second installation position and the bare fibre on the first installation position bends, described matrix is that the bare fibre end face of abradant surface or this port of export is through cutting process in this one side of the first installation position port of export.
Further, described first installation position is multiple parallel bare fibre stopper slots, and is provided with the first cover plate, bare fibre, matrix and the first cover plate is linked together with binding agent.
Further, described second installation position is the stopper slot of optical fiber, is provided with the second cover plate, optical fiber, matrix and the second cover plate is linked together with binding agent.
Further, described second installation position is installed surface, optical fiber, matrix is linked together with binding agent.
Further, described second installation position is mounting groove, and optical fiber is fixed on matrix at the second installation position binding agent.
Further, described second cover plate is provided with optical fiber stopper slot.
Further, described matrix has step surface in the rear end of the first installation position, and forms glue groove with described first cover plate.
Further, the bending angle of described bending is 90 °.Described 90 ° are appreciated that 90 ° or the scope of deviation 90 ° caused because of foozle, as long as it practice, change the relative position of the second installation position and the first installation position, it is possible to achieve fiber-optic transfer direction bends at any angle.
Owing to using technical scheme, the structure of the present invention can realize optical transmission direction and about 90 ° of bendings or the small size fiber array of other arbitrarily angled bending occur, it is possible to reduce the quantity of device in light path, thus greatly reduces the light loss of light path.Technique is simple, with low cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1 provided by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the embodiment 1 provided by the present invention sectional view before not grinding, near matrix the first installation position.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 be embodiment 1 provided by the present invention after grinding, the sectional view near matrix the second installation position.
Fig. 5 is the side view cutaway drawing of embodiment 1 provided by the present invention, it is shown that the bending of optical fiber.
Fig. 6 is the top view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of embodiment 2 provided by the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of embodiment 3 provided by the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the another kind of extended structure schematic diagram of embodiment 1 provided by the present invention.
Fig. 9 a is the enlarged drawing at the drawn position of Fig. 9 arrow.
Figure 10 is the another kind of extended structure schematic diagram of embodiment 2 provided by the present invention.
Figure 10 a is the enlarged drawing at the drawn position of Figure 10 arrow.
Figure 11 is the another kind of extended structure schematic diagram of embodiment 3 provided by the present invention.
Figure 11 a is the enlarged drawing at the drawn position of Figure 11 arrow.
Detailed description of the invention
1-6, embodiment 1 referring to the drawings.What the present invention provided can realize the fiber array that optical transmission direction occurs to bend, including matrix 2, described matrix 2 is provided with the second installation position 202 and the first installation position 201, second installation position 202 is used for placing optical fiber 1, first installation position 201 is for placing the anterior bare fibre 11 of described optical fiber, and second have the location interval enabling described optical fiber to bend between installation position 202 and the first installation position 201, the optical transmission direction of the optical transmission direction of the optical fiber 1 on the second installation position 202 and the bare fibre 11 on the first installation position 201 is made to bend.Described matrix 2 is abradant surface in this one side 203 of first installation position 201 port of export, and the end face 14 of anterior bare fibre 11 is ground.
Optical fiber 1 can be that optical fiber dissipates band, and it has resin coating layer 12, bare fibre 11 to be the part being removed resin coating layer of described optical fiber 1.Drawing reference numeral 13 is the dogleg section of optical fiber, and drawing reference numeral 14 is the end face of bare fibre.
Described first installation position 201 is multiple parallel bare fibre stopper slots, and is provided with the first cover plate 3, and bare fibre 11, matrix 2 and the first cover plate 3 is linked together with binding agent.Bare fibre stopper slot can use V-type stopper slot or U-shaped stopper slot.The horizontal spacing of bare fibre stopper slot is generally 0.127um or 0.250um or arbitrarily more than the spacing of fibre diameter.Optical fiber used is generally the optical fiber that under little case of bending, light loss is less, such as G657B type optical fiber.
Described second installation position 202 is the stopper slot of optical fiber, is provided with the second cover plate 4, and optical fiber 1, matrix 2 and the second cover plate 4 is linked together with binding agent.Described second installation position can be a big U-type groove, is all placed in this big U-type groove by whole optical fiber 1, then optical fiber 1, matrix 2 and the second cover plate 4 linked together with binding agent.Additionally, described second cover plate may also set up optical fiber stopper slot, the optical fiber stopper slot of the second cover plate and the U-type groove of the second installation position 202 cooperatively form the macropore passed through for optical fiber.
Described matrix has step surface in the rear end of the first installation position, and forms glue groove 204 with described first cover plate, and the most both injecting glue was easy to operate, can accommodate again the glue of spilling, made bare fibre be connected with matrix more reliable, and integrated model profile is more attractive.
The bending angle of described bending is 90 °.Described 90 ° are appreciated that 90 ° or the scope of deviation 90 ° caused because of foozle.As long as it practice, change the relative position of the second installation position and the first installation position, it is possible to achieve fiber-optic transfer direction bends at any angle.
The present invention utilizes " angle square " shape geometry of matrix to combine the property of bend insensitive fiber, it is possible to achieve optical transmission direction occurs about 90 ° of deflections, in turn ensure that less insertion loss simultaneously.Being accurately positioned optical fiber and integration in conjunction with fiber array, the low-loss that can be used for high rate optical signal accurately sends and receives.
Described binding agent may generally be ultraviolet cured epoxy.
There is the manufacture method of the fiber array bent in the described optical transmission direction that can realize, comprises the following steps:
Step one, it is provided that one group of astigmatism fine 1 and matrix 2, by astigmatism fibre 1 adhesive tape optical fiber in a row, then the resin coating layer of optical fiber one end is divested, and clean, to become the nuditing fiber part (bare fibre 11) of cleaning, the other end of optical fiber 1 is the optical fiber having resin coating layer;
Step 2, enters the nuditing fiber part removing resin coating layer in the V-type stopper slot of described matrix 2 first installation position 201, and nuditing fiber part is stretched out from the front end of institute's V-type stopper slot;
Step 3, is pressed in the first cover plate in nuditing fiber part, and aligns towards one end of described optical fiber exposed part with V-type stopper slot in one end of described first cover plate, is connected fixing by binding agent by nuditing fiber part, matrix 2 and the first cover plate;
Step 4, excises the bare fibre growing matrix 2, and described first cover plate, matrix, bare fibre is ground together, and have a certain degree at this grinding and polishing of abradant surface 203 (such as 98 degree, the end face of i.e. 8 °) by them;
Step 5, is placed on astigmatism fibre in the U-lag of the second installation position 202 of matrix, and the second cover plate 4 is fixed on bending optical fiber in U-type groove by binding agent.
With reference to Fig. 7, embodiment 2.Described second installation position is alternatively installed surface 202a, optical fiber 1, matrix 2 is linked together with binding agent 5, and the other parts of the present embodiment are identical with the embodiment shown in Fig. 1-6, in the figure 7, and the implication that representative that drawing reference numeral is identical with Fig. 1-6 is identical.
With reference to Fig. 8, embodiment 3.Described second installation position 202 is alternatively mounting groove, being not provided with described second cover plate on it, optical fiber 1 is fixed on matrix 2 at the second installation position glue 5, and the other parts of the present embodiment are identical with the embodiment shown in Fig. 1-6, in fig. 8, the implication that drawing reference numeral is identical with Fig. 1-6 representative is identical.
With reference to Fig. 9, the overall structure of this figure illustrated embodiment is consistent with embodiment 1, and difference is that bare fibre 11 highlights the end face certain length of the V-groove of described matrix 2 first installation position 201, and described bare fibre end face 14 is without grinding, directly cutting forms, and end face can be cut into arbitrarily angled.In fig .9, the implication that drawing reference numeral is identical with Fig. 1-6 representative is identical.
With reference to Figure 10, the overall structure of this figure illustrated embodiment is consistent with embodiment 2, and difference is that bare fibre 11 highlights the end face certain length of the V-groove of described matrix 2 first installation position 201, and described bare fibre end face 14 is without grinding, directly cutting forms, and end face can be cut into arbitrarily angled.In Fig. 10, the implication that drawing reference numeral is identical with Fig. 1-6 representative is identical.
With reference to Figure 11, the overall structure of this figure illustrated embodiment is consistent with embodiment 3, and difference is that bare fibre 11 highlights the end face certain length of the V-groove of described matrix 2 first installation position 201, and described bare fibre end face 14 is without grinding, directly cutting forms, and end face can be cut into arbitrarily angled.In fig. 11, the implication that drawing reference numeral is identical with Fig. 1-6 representative is identical.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of the structure of the present invention, be not limited to the structure of the present invention, all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, within the protection domain of the structure that should be included in the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. one kind can realize the fiber array that optical transmission direction occurs to bend, it is characterized in that: it includes matrix, described matrix is provided with the second installation position and the first installation position, second installation position is used for placing optical fiber, first installation position is for placing the anterior bare fibre of described optical fiber, and second have the location interval enabling described optical fiber to bend between installation position and the first installation position, the optical transmission direction making the optical transmission direction of the optical fiber on the second installation position and the bare fibre on the first installation position bends, described matrix is that the bare fibre end face of abradant surface or this port of export is through cutting process in this one side of the first installation position port of export.
There is the fiber array of bending in a kind of optical transmission direction that can realize the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first installation position is multiple parallel bare fibre stopper slots, and it is provided with the first cover plate, with binding agent, bare fibre, matrix and the first cover plate are linked together.
There is the fiber array of bending in a kind of optical transmission direction that can realize the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described second installation position is the stopper slot of optical fiber, it is provided with the second cover plate, and with binding agent, optical fiber, matrix and the second cover plate is linked together.
There is the fiber array of bending in a kind of optical transmission direction that can realize the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described second installation position is installed surface, optical fiber, matrix is linked together with binding agent.
There is the fiber array of bending in a kind of optical transmission direction that can realize the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described second installation position is mounting groove, and optical fiber is fixed on matrix at the second installation position binding agent.
There is the fiber array of bending in a kind of optical transmission direction that can realize the most as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described second cover plate is provided with optical fiber stopper slot.
There is the fiber array of bending in a kind of optical transmission direction that can realize the most as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described matrix has step surface in the rear end of the first installation position, and forms glue groove with described first cover plate.
8. a kind of as described in claim 1,2,3,4,5,6 or 7 can realize optical transmission direction the fiber array of bending occurs, it is characterised in that: the bending angle of described bending is 90 ° or other is arbitrarily angled.
CN201610355893.0A 2015-12-30 2016-05-26 Optical fiber array capable of realizing optical transmission direction bending Pending CN105824079A (en)

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CN107037541A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-08-11 东莞市胜创光电科技有限公司 Fiber array
JP2018169582A (en) * 2017-03-30 2018-11-01 古河電気工業株式会社 Optical fiber array
CN109407217A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-03-01 中山市美速光电技术有限公司 A kind of bending fiber array and its manufacturing method
CN110073260A (en) * 2016-12-16 2019-07-30 住友电气工业株式会社 Optical connecting parts
WO2019200620A1 (en) * 2018-04-17 2019-10-24 武汉驿路通科技股份有限公司 Optical fiber array used for vertical coupling
CN112285842A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-01-29 武汉驿路通科技股份有限公司 Vertical coupling optical fiber array bending tool and use method thereof

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WO2019200620A1 (en) * 2018-04-17 2019-10-24 武汉驿路通科技股份有限公司 Optical fiber array used for vertical coupling
JP2021519953A (en) * 2018-04-17 2021-08-12 武▲漢▼▲い▼路通科技股▲ふん▼有限公司 Fiber optic array for vertical integration
JP7033234B2 (en) 2018-04-17 2022-03-09 武▲漢▼▲い▼路通科技股▲ふん▼有限公司 Fiber optic array for vertical integration
CN109407217A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-03-01 中山市美速光电技术有限公司 A kind of bending fiber array and its manufacturing method
CN112285842A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-01-29 武汉驿路通科技股份有限公司 Vertical coupling optical fiber array bending tool and use method thereof
CN112285842B (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-03-30 武汉驿路通科技股份有限公司 Vertical coupling optical fiber array bending tool and use method thereof

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