CN105823697B - A kind of device for cable folding experiment - Google Patents

A kind of device for cable folding experiment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105823697B
CN105823697B CN201610398470.7A CN201610398470A CN105823697B CN 105823697 B CN105823697 B CN 105823697B CN 201610398470 A CN201610398470 A CN 201610398470A CN 105823697 B CN105823697 B CN 105823697B
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China
Prior art keywords
cable
crank
mounting platform
motion
fixed
Prior art date
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CN201610398470.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105823697A (en
Inventor
李存惠
全小平
冯展祖
田海
杨生胜
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Lanzhou Institute of Physics of Chinese Academy of Space Technology
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Lanzhou Institute of Physics of Chinese Academy of Space Technology
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/32Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying repeated or pulsating forces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0001Type of application of the stress
    • G01N2203/0005Repeated or cyclic
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0014Type of force applied
    • G01N2203/0023Bending
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0058Kind of property studied
    • G01N2203/0069Fatigue, creep, strain-stress relations or elastic constants
    • G01N2203/0073Fatigue

Abstract

A kind of device for cable folding experiment comprising:Counter, rack, cable mounting platform, motion, shaft coupling, speed reducer and servo motor;Wherein, cable mounting platform includes movable plate and fixed plate;Crank and rocker mechanism includes crank and connecting rod;And cable mounting platform is equipped with hole and mounting groove, cable one end is fixed in mounting groove across the hole using nylon rope, the other end is fixed on motion;Speed reducer is connected with servo motor, and speed reducer output shaft is connect by shaft coupling with motion;Motion uses crank and rocker mechanism, on crank mechanism installation detection rotating speed close to switch, connect close to switch with counter;The fixed plate of cable mounting platform is fixedly connected with rack, is flexibly connected by shaft between the movable plate of cable mounting platform, fixed plate;Crank one end is connect with rack, and the crank other end is connect with connecting rod one end, and the connecting rod other end is fixed with movable plate.

Description

A kind of device for cable folding experiment
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of measuring technique more particularly to a kind of devices for cable folding experiment.
Background technology
The characteristics of bunch of cables is to be intended to high pressure, high-power, complicated and large number of.Become according to the development of current technology From the point of view of gesture, bunch of cables is by the more complicated of change, and life requirements is longer, times of exercise is more, and use environment is more severe.Cable In actual application, it is constantly subjected to the influence of itself and external environment and mechanical environment, but it is required still to be able to normal work Make.This just needs to verify it with testing equipment.It is divided with pilot project, environmental test, life test, acceleration can be divided into Experiment and various special tests.Wherein cable folding test is exactly an important life experiment, continuously not with determining angle Disconnected bending reaches bending times as defined in product and is qualification without outer conductor exception.This experiment is now mostly by artificial complete At, for carry for improve bending test result accuracy, reduce artificial labor intensity, carried herein for the needs of actual use Full automatic cable folding test device is gone out.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of device for cable folding experiment so that the rate and number of cable folding are easier essence Really control.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of device for cable folding experiment comprising:Counter, rack, cable mounting platform, motion, Shaft coupling, speed reducer and servo motor;Wherein, cable mounting platform includes movable plate and fixed plate;Crank and rocker mechanism includes Crank and connecting rod;And cable mounting platform is equipped with hole and mounting groove, is fixed cable one end across the hole using nylon rope In mounting groove, the other end is fixed on motion;
Speed reducer is connected with servo motor, and speed reducer output shaft is connect by shaft coupling with motion;Motion is adopted With crank and rocker mechanism, on crank mechanism installation detection rotating speed close to switch, connect close to switch with counter;Cable is pacified The fixed plate of assembling platform is fixedly connected with rack, is flexibly connected by shaft between the movable plate of cable mounting platform, fixed plate; Crank one end is connect with rack, and the crank other end is connect with connecting rod one end, and the connecting rod other end is fixed with movable plate.
Effect is preferable:On cable mounting platform polyimide layer is bonded on each wall of mounting groove.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention can ensure that torque and the accurate output of speed, bending rate is adjustable using servo motor;Using counting Device can be used for all cable folding experiments to verify the performance of cable with the bending number of real-time display and record cable.Its In, the transmission mechanism that servo motor, motor reducer, shaft coupling form, output torque, rotating speed size is adjustable;Motion can Angle to ensure cable folding is arbitrary adjustable within the scope of 0~90 °;Counter can be with the bending of real-time display and record cable Number;Cable mounting platform can install any number of cable and carry out cripping test, can be from platform by binding, fixed cable Platform can guarantee that cable cannot be all damaged at any time during upper easy dismounting, experiment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic device for cable folding experiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the motion schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1- counters, 2- racks, 3- cables mounting platform, 4- motions, 5- shaft couplings, 6- slow down Machine, 7- servo motors.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of device for cable folding experiment comprising:Counter 1, rack 2, cable peace Assembling platform 3, motion 4, shaft coupling 5, speed reducer 6 and servo motor 7;
Wherein, cable mounting platform 3 includes movable plate and fixed plate;Crank and rocker mechanism includes crank and connecting rod;And electricity Cable mounting platform 3 is equipped with hole and mounting groove, and cable one end is fixed in mounting groove across the hole using nylon rope, another End is fixed on motion 4;
Speed reducer 6 and servo motor 7 connect, and 6 output shaft of speed reducer is connect by shaft coupling 5 with motion 4;Fitness machine Structure 4 uses crank and rocker mechanism, on crank mechanism installation detection rotating speed close to switch, connect close to switch with counter 1; The fixed plate of cable mounting platform 3 is fixedly connected with rack 2, passes through shaft between the movable plate of cable mounting platform 3, fixed plate Flexible connection;Crank one end is connect with rack 2, and the crank other end is connect with connecting rod one end, and the connecting rod other end is fixed with movable plate. On cable mounting platform 3 polyimide layer is bonded on each wall of mounting groove.
Wherein, motion 4 is designed by crank and rocker mechanism (min >=40 ° minimum transmission angle γ), and AB is crank, and BC is Connecting rod, CD are rocking bar (i.e. movable plate), and AD is rack.Rocking bar length CD, two poles of rocking bar are determined according to sample of cable length Extreme position C1D and C2D, ∠ C1DC2For cable folding angle (0~90 ° arbitrary adjustable), according to the bar strip of crank and rocker mechanism Part determines the length of crank, connecting rod, rack.
Servo motor 7, speed reducer 6, shaft coupling 5, Rotating speed measring and counter 1 form the transmission mechanism system.According to examination Test the rotating speed of the crank mechanism of requirement, the servo motor 7 of torque selection small-power low inertia, it is desirable that rated output rotating speed> 3000r/m, rated output torque>0.5Nm, motor servo driver select single phase ac 220V inputs, with motor encoder Speed closed loop is constituted, ensures permanent rotating speed output.6 output shaft of speed reducer is coupled by shaft coupling 5 with crank mechanism.In crank mechanism Upper installation detection rotating speed close to switch, actually measured tacho-pulse is inputted counter 1, counter 1 is cumulative to reach setting meter Output signal after numerical value, system stop.
Cable is being bound when being bent to maximum angle, and kidney-shaped binding hole is opened in 3 both sides of cable mounting platform, uses nylon Cable is fixed on binding hole by rope, places cable and opposite sliding occurs in bending;It not will produce and rub between guarantee cable Wipe and winding, between different cables binding in different sample mounting grooves, place well width should twice of cable beam diameter with On;To ensure that cable will not encounter platform in motion process, it is bonded Kapton Tape in cable mounting groove and is isolated.
Embodiment
Motor via reducer drives crank every revolution, drives rocking bar to be swung within the scope of 0-60 ° once by connecting rod. Conducting wire one end is fixed on rack (fixed plate), and the other end is fixed on rocking bar (movable plate).Debugging is grown by bar repeatedly, finally It determines:
AC1=360
AC2=170
AB=95
BC=265
AD=269.64
γmin=41.2 °
Meet the requirement of minimum transmission angle >=40 °.
Servo motor selects the HG-KR23 type servo motors of Mitsubishi, work(in cable folding experimental rig motion structure Rate:200W, rated speed:3000r/min, nominal torque:0.64Nm, peak torque:2.2N·m;Speed reducer selects Hubei The 160 of planet company production:1 PL-80 planetary reducers, full load efficiency 90%;Shaft coupling selects Mai Er companies of Germany Smartflex932.343 type shaft couplings can compensate for axis, angle and radial missing, and gapless is coupled, play-free torque transmission;Meter Number device selects Japanese silver dollar company KCU-S types plus-minus setting counter;It is the APS-30- of Japanese silver dollar company production close to switch The close switch of 4N types.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention made by within refreshing and principle.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of device for cable folding experiment, including rack (2), motion (4) and servo motor (7), wherein Motion (4) uses crank and rocker mechanism, and crank and rocker mechanism includes crank and connecting rod;It is characterized in that:Further include:Meter Number device (1), cable mounting platform (3), shaft coupling (5), speed reducer (6);Wherein, cable mounting platform (3) include movable plate and Fixed plate;And cable mounting platform (3) is equipped with hole and mounting groove, is fixed on cable one end across the hole using nylon rope In mounting groove, the other end is fixed on motion (4);
Speed reducer (6) and servo motor (7) connection, speed reducer (6) output shaft are connect by shaft coupling (5) with motion (4); On crank and rocker mechanism installation detection rotating speed close to switch, connect close to switch with counter (1);Cable mounting platform (3) fixed plate is fixedly connected with rack (2), is connected by shaft activity between the movable plate of cable mounting platform (3), fixed plate It connects;Crank one end is connect with rack (2), and the crank other end is connect with connecting rod one end, and the connecting rod other end is fixed with movable plate.
2. a kind of device for cable folding experiment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Cable mounting platform (3) It is bonded polyimide layer on each wall of upper mounting groove.
CN201610398470.7A 2016-06-07 2016-06-07 A kind of device for cable folding experiment Active CN105823697B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610398470.7A CN105823697B (en) 2016-06-07 2016-06-07 A kind of device for cable folding experiment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10024773B1 (en) * 2017-01-13 2018-07-17 The Boeing Company System and method for loading a test asset
CN108195692A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-06-22 中国空间技术研究院 Cable bending fatigue test mechanism on a kind of star
CN108832464A (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-11-16 潘真清 A kind of electric wire folding forceps
CN108787934B (en) * 2018-06-06 2020-05-08 南京龙蟠电线电缆有限公司 Cable bending and shearing integrated device
CN110208122B (en) * 2019-05-08 2021-08-17 杭州电子科技大学 Accelerated test method for wear resistance reliability of robot wire harness
CN112517794B (en) * 2020-09-30 2023-08-25 国网浙江省电力有限公司湖州供电公司 Cable bending device

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FR2946431B1 (en) * 2009-06-04 2011-06-24 Leoni Wiring Systems France METHOD AND INSTALLATION OF DOUBLE ORIENTATION FOLDING TEST
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CN104181056A (en) * 2013-05-28 2014-12-03 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 Cable fatigue testing device
CN104181059A (en) * 2013-05-28 2014-12-03 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 Cable fatigue test device

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FR2946431B1 (en) * 2009-06-04 2011-06-24 Leoni Wiring Systems France METHOD AND INSTALLATION OF DOUBLE ORIENTATION FOLDING TEST
CN103185851A (en) * 2011-12-30 2013-07-03 北京谊安医疗系统股份有限公司 Flexible cable buckling life testing device
CN103424323A (en) * 2012-05-14 2013-12-04 海洋王(东莞)照明科技有限公司 Cable bending fatigue testing device
CN104181056A (en) * 2013-05-28 2014-12-03 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 Cable fatigue testing device
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