CN105823690B - Work tool Apparatus for Bending at low-temp - Google Patents

Work tool Apparatus for Bending at low-temp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105823690B
CN105823690B CN201510750310.XA CN201510750310A CN105823690B CN 105823690 B CN105823690 B CN 105823690B CN 201510750310 A CN201510750310 A CN 201510750310A CN 105823690 B CN105823690 B CN 105823690B
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plate
temp
bending
low
work tool
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CN201510750310.XA
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CN105823690A (en
Inventor
李�瑞
俞敏波
李国勇
朱志华
李周选
钱科
高义波
陈玲
金燮飞
韦一力
马恒
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Zhejiang Huadian Equipment Inspection Institute
State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Huadian Equipment Inspection Institute
State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Work tool Apparatus for Bending at low-temp, including guide rail, universal testing machine loading section and two mobile terminals, it is characterised in that the loading section is fixed on the guide rail;The guide rail is slidably disposed on the guide rail, and is respectively placed in the testing machine loading section both ends;Each mobile terminal includes rack and the support frame that is arranged in above the rack;The rack includes frame body, idler wheel and idler wheel locking mechanism with guide rail cooperation;The support frame is equipped with the support wheel for placing sample.Versatility of the present invention is good, and experimental accuracy is high, and labor intensity is low and test efficiency is high.

Description

Work tool Apparatus for Bending at low-temp
Technical field
The present invention relates to testing equipment field more particularly to Apparatus for Bending at low-temp fields, specifically a kind of to be used for electric power Industry tubulose charges the Apparatus for Bending at low-temp of managing security tools and instruments and tubular composite material.
Background technique
The bending property of power industry tubulose electrification managing security tools and instruments and tubular composite material is to examine the material and product The important indicator of performance, existing market there is no standard device to detect it.Commercially available Apparatus for Bending at low-temp or universal testing machine are more For the segments sample such as steel pipe, reinforcing bar and plastic tube, power industry tubulose electrification managing security tools and instruments is unable to satisfy from carrying jig And the test of tubular composite material needs.Since the Work tool shape of power industry is special, and length dimension is larger, conventional examination Proved recipe method is then to pass through weights to examination in the central position of sample by the both ends of simple beam mechanism supports sample Sample applies pressure.Although this method is simple, in addition for a certain type it is also very practical, however its defect is also obvious 's.Specifically, existing electric power instrument includes the multiple types such as insulating ladder, insulating bar, insulating bar, bottle-holding rack, and Its length of each type of sample and shape are all different, and this simple bracket institution applicability is poor, are unable to satisfy all kinds of The positioning requirements of kind of sample, reliability and stability it is difficult to ensure that;Due to being loaded by weights, loading speed often reaches Less than test requirements document, lead to the poor repeatability of test, test result inaccuracy;Since the position adjustment and load of sample all need people Work is completed, thus labor intensity is high, and efficiency is very low.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to solve the above problem of the existing technology, it is desirable to provide a kind of versatility is good, test is accurate The Work tool Apparatus for Bending at low-temp that degree is high, labor intensity is low and high-efficient.
To solve the above problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: Work tool Apparatus for Bending at low-temp, including it is guide rail, omnipotent Testing machine loading section and two mobile terminals, it is characterised in that the loading section is fixed on the guide rail;Described Two mobile terminals are slidably disposed on the guide rail, and are respectively placed in the testing machine loading section both ends;Each Mobile terminal includes rack and the support frame that is arranged in above the rack;The rack includes that frame body and the guide rail cooperate Idler wheel and idler wheel locking mechanism;The support frame is equipped with the support wheel for placing sample.
Work tool Apparatus for Bending at low-temp of the invention, loading section use the loading section of universal testing machine, pass through intelligence Entire loading procedure is completed in control, it is ensured that loading speed complies fully with test request.Two mobile terminals are respectively used to place examination The both ends of sample since idler wheel can slide on guide rail, thus can facilitate adjustment spacing, the survey of the sample suitable for various length Examination.After mobile terminal is moved to suitable position, idler wheel to be lockked by locking mechanism, mobile terminal can be positioned at this, thus Guarantee that sample will not move in entire test process.Support wheel is set on the support frame of mobile terminal, sample is placed on branch On support wheel, sample transverse shifting can be placed restrictions on.
From being analyzed above it is found that versatility of the present invention is good, experimental accuracy is high, and labor intensity is low and test efficiency is high.
As an improvement of the present invention, the support frame is equipped with cantilever, and the cantilever is equipped with support rod, described Support wheel is arranged on the support rod.After cantilever is arranged, the end of sample can avoid interfering with support frame, be conducive to Smoothly put sample.And when specimen length is shorter, since cantilever is towards loading section, thus it can also make support frame is separate to add Part is carried, the two is made also not generate interference.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the support wheel is preferably two, can facilitate insulating ladder and bottle-holding rack etc. The placement and positioning of sample with double rod.
As a further improvement of the present invention, lower clamp plate in a pair is additionally provided on the support frame.This is used for clamping plate Clamp insulating ladder.I.e. when insulating ladder needs to make bend test to its two root longs bar, by insulating ladder it is edge-on after be put into this to clamping plate It is interior, so that two root long bars is acted against the inside of lower clamp plate respectively.Further, it is additionally provided on each clamping plate for fixing sample Locating rod is clamped the stock of insulating ladder by locating rod.Further, the both ends of a pair of of clamping plate are arranged one To on longitudinally disposed guide post, upper lower clamp plate can be moved up and down along guide post, until required height is adjusted to, to be applicable in various rule The insulating ladder of lattice.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the idler wheel is 1-2 pairs, and each pair of idler wheel is arranged in a synchronizing shaft On.It is preferred that 2 pairs.
Any standard structure can be used in the idler wheel locking mechanism, such as various brake mechanisms.It is preferred that following knot Structure: including locking nut, pull rod, yoke plate, tightening plate and pinch roller, the locking nut, pull rod and yoke plate are sequentially connected;It is described The middle part axis of tightening plate connects in the end of the synchronizing shaft, and top connects with the yoke plate axis, the bottom connection pinch roller. After mobile terminal is moved in place, locking nut is rotated, pull rod drives yoke plate mobile to one end, and tightening plate rotates with it, and pinch roller connects Locking after touching idler wheel.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the frame body of the rack includes top plate and bottom plate, end plate and side plate.End plate Idler wheel is arranged in upper setting synchronizing shaft, end plate outside, and tightening plate is arranged in outermost;Locking nut and pull rod are set on side plate.Institute It states and is additionally provided with cover board above the top plate of rack, be easily installed support frame.Cover plate, protection idler wheel lock are additionally provided on the outside of the end plate Determine mechanism not to be damaged.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of Work tool Apparatus for Bending at low-temp of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of loading section of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of mobile terminal of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the frame body of mobile terminal support frame of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of guide post locating piece of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the top view of guide post locating piece of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of upper clamp plate of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of mobile terminal rack of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the front view of mobile terminal rack of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the top view of mobile terminal rack of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the longitudinal sectional view along synchronizing shaft 907 of Fig. 8.
Figure 12 is the frame structure schematic diagram of mobile terminal rack of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig.1, Work tool Apparatus for Bending at low-temp of the invention, including guide rail 1, universal testing machine loading section 3 and two Mobile terminal 2,4, the loading section 3 are fixed on the guide rail 1;Two mobile terminals 2,4 are mounted slidably On the guide rail 1, and it is respectively placed in 3 both ends of testing machine loading section.
Referring to Fig. 2, universal testing machine loading section 3 includes top plate 301, column 302, pressing plate 303, pressure head 304 and pedestal 305.The column 302 is left and right two, and top and bottom end are fixed with top plate 301 and pedestal 306 respectively.301 He of top plate A pair of of guide post 307 is additionally provided between pedestal 306, pressing plate 303 is arranged on a pair of of guide post 307, can move up and down along guide post 307, Proper height is adjusted to according to different samples.The center position of pressing plate 303 is arranged in pressure head 304.Pedestal 305 passes through two Press strip 306 is fixed on guide rail 1.
Mobile terminal 2 and the structure of mobile terminal 4 are essentially identical.Referring to Fig. 3, mobile terminal 4 includes rack 9 and is arranged in the machine The support frame 5 of 9 top of frame.In conjunction with Fig. 5, the frame body of the support frame 5 is made of fashioned iron, such as angle steel or square steel.Using steel knot The advantages of structure is that structure is simple, easily manufactured, and installation can be completed by welding;And the space of frame body is big, convenient for operation and Interference will not be generated with sample.In the present embodiment, using the rectangular hollow section of clod wash.Wherein, four fashioned iron are formed by welding Frame bottom 505 is formed by welding in frame top 501, four fashioned iron, and column 502 is formed by welding with frame top and frame bottom respectively in four type both ends, from And complete a basic frame body.
On this basis, a pair of of fashioned iron 503 is set in the middle position of column 502, plays booster action.In frame top-type steel 501, the corresponding position of reinforced steel 503 and frame die bed steel 505 one offers guide post installation through-hole 507,508,509 respectively. It is equipped with connecting plate 504 in the outside of column 502, is equipped with fixed column 506 in adjacent side.
It is equipped with cantilever 12 on connecting plate 504, is additionally provided with reinforcing rod 13 in cantilever 12, the other end of the reinforcing rod 13 is set It sets in fixed column 506.The support rod 11 is arranged in the end connection support bar 11 of two cantilevers 12, a pair of of support wheel 10 On, and can be moved along support rod 11.
Two guide posts 14 are arranged in guide post installation through-hole 507,508,509, and by guide post locating piece 14 with it is corresponding Fashioned iron is fixed.
Referring to figure 5 and figure 6, the guide post locating piece 14 is equipped with locking device.The locking device includes opening up Axial guideing pillar mounting hole 1401 on guide post locating piece 14, is located at 1401 liang of guideing pillar mounting hole at lateral lock hole 1403 End and the L shape through slot 1402 and linear type blind slot 1404 being connected to the guideing pillar mounting hole 1401.14 quilt of guide post locating piece L shape through slot 1402 is divided into movable part 1406 and fixed part 1407.The lock hole 1403 is located at fixed part One section of 1407 is unthreaded hole 1409, and one section positioned at movable part 1406 is screw hole 1408.The top of unthreaded hole 1409 preferably again Open up a counterbore 14010, the head for embedding bolt.
After guide post 7 is installed in place, bolt is screwed in lock hole 1403.It is mobile after bolt and screw hole 1408 cooperate Part 1406 is drawn close to fixed part 1407, until locking guide post 7.A diameter is opened up again in the end of blind slot 1404 to be slightly larger than The circular hole 1405 of blind slot 1404.The circular hole 1405 is the rotating fulcrum of movable part 1406, can reduce stress, avoids guide post fixed Position block 14 is cracked because of the movement of movable part 1406.
Lower clamp plate 6,8 in a pair are additionally provided on a pair of of guide post 7.Referring to Fig. 7, the upper clamp plate 6 includes plate body 601. Locking device is respectively equipped at 601 both ends of plate body.Each locking device includes longitudinal through-hole 602, is provided with through-hole 602 respectively The through slot 603 and blind slot 607 at both ends, and lateral lock hole 604.The locking device is for locking column 7, working principle It is identical as the locking principle of guide post locating piece 14.
In order to preferably clamp sample, a pair of of locating rod mounting blocks 606 are additionally provided with below plate body 601, setting is fixed thereon Position bar 605.It is also respectively equipped with locking device at the both ends of locating rod mounting blocks 606, after placing sample, installs locating rod 605, locating rod 605 finally is lockked with locking device, fixedly positioning sample.
Lower clamp plate 8 and the structure of upper clamp plate 6 are essentially identical, the difference is that only that its locating rod is mounted on the upper of plate body Side.
Two root long bars of insulating ladder are respectively placed in upper lower clamp plate 6,8 for clamping insulating ladder sample by upper lower clamp plate 6,8 In, keep insulating ladder edge-on.
Referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10 and Figure 11, the rack 9 includes frame body, the idler wheel 9013 with the guide rail 1 cooperation With idler wheel locking mechanism.The idler wheel 9013 is 2 pairs, and the two sides of a synchronizing shaft 907 are arranged in each pair of idler wheel 9013.
The idler wheel locking mechanism includes locking nut 908, pull rod 9011, yoke plate 909, tightening plate 9010 and pinch roller 9012, the locking nut 908, pull rod 9011 and yoke plate 909 are sequentially connected.In the present embodiment, since idler wheel is 2 It is right, therefore each idler wheel locking mechanism acts on two idler wheels of the same side simultaneously.Each idler wheel locking mechanism includes two and rises Tight plate 9010, the middle part axis of each tightening plate 9010 connect in the end of the synchronizing shaft 907, top and the yoke plate 909 Axis connects, the bottom connection pinch roller 9012.
After mobile terminal 2,4 is moved in place, locking nut 908 is rotated, pull rod 9011 drives yoke plate 909 mobile to one end, Tightening plate 9010 rotates with it, locking after 9012 contact roller 9013 of pinch roller.
Referring to Fig.1 2, the frame body of the rack 9 includes top plate 905, bottom plate 903, end plate 904 and side plate 902.End plate 904 Upper setting synchronizing shaft 907, idler wheel 9013 is arranged on the outside of end plate 904, and tightening plate 9010 is arranged in outermost;It is arranged on side plate 902 Locking nut 908 and pull rod 9011.It is additionally provided with cover board 901 above the top plate 905 of the rack, is easily installed support frame 5.It is described The outside of end plate 904 is additionally provided with cover plate 906, and idler wheel locking mechanism is protected not to be damaged.
It is understood that above-described embodiment is the description of the invention, it is rather than limiting the invention, any Without departing from the innovation and creation within the scope of true spirit, fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. Work tool Apparatus for Bending at low-temp, including guide rail (1), universal testing machine loading section (3) and two mobile terminals (2,4), It is characterized in that the loading section (3) is fixed on the guide rail (1);Two mobile terminals (2,4) are slideably It is arranged on the guide rail (1), and is respectively placed in described testing machine loading section (3) both ends;Each mobile terminal (2,4) packet Including rack (9) and the support frame (5) being arranged above the rack (9);The rack (9) includes frame body and the guide rail (1) idler wheel (9013) and idler wheel locking mechanism cooperated;The support frame (5) is equipped with the support wheel for placing sample (10);The support frame (5) is equipped with cantilever (12), and the cantilever (12) is equipped with support rod (11), the support Wheel (10) is arranged on the support rod (11);It is additionally provided on the support frame (5) lower clamp plate in a pair (6,8), it is described The both ends of a pair of of clamping plate (6,8) be arranged on a pair of longitudinally disposed guide post (7).
2. Work tool Apparatus for Bending at low-temp as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the support wheel (10) is two.
3. Work tool Apparatus for Bending at low-temp as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided on each clamping plate (6,8) for solid Determine the locating rod (605) of sample.
4. Work tool Apparatus for Bending at low-temp as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the idler wheel (9013) is 1-2 pairs, often Idler wheel (9013) are arranged on a synchronizing shaft (907).
5. Work tool Apparatus for Bending at low-temp as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the idler wheel locking mechanism includes locking Nut (908), pull rod (9011), yoke plate (909), tightening plate (9010) and pinch roller (9012), the locking nut (908), Pull rod (9011) and yoke plate (909) are sequentially connected;The middle part axis of the tightening plate (9010) connects in the synchronizing shaft (907) End, top connect with described yoke plate (909) axis, the bottom connection pinch roller (9012).
6. Work tool Apparatus for Bending at low-temp as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the frame body of the rack (9) includes top plate (905), bottom plate (903), end plate (904) and side plate (902).
7. Work tool Apparatus for Bending at low-temp as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that above the top plate (905) of the rack (9) It is additionally provided with cover board (901), is additionally provided with cover plate (906) on the outside of the end plate (904).
CN201510750310.XA 2015-11-06 2015-11-06 Work tool Apparatus for Bending at low-temp Active CN105823690B (en)

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CN201510750310.XA CN105823690B (en) 2015-11-06 2015-11-06 Work tool Apparatus for Bending at low-temp

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108827758A (en) * 2018-07-07 2018-11-16 苏州迅优检测技术有限公司 A kind of curved test macro of list and single curved test method
CN114323999B (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-05-20 徐州鸿丰高分子材料有限公司 Mechanical property testing equipment for resin high polymer material
CN117451553B (en) * 2023-12-26 2024-03-12 天津骏琳科技有限责任公司 Packaging paperboard folding endurance testing device

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CN103760037A (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-04-30 湖南大学 Bearing-type damage biomechanic three-point bending test device and bearing-type damage biomechanic three-point bending method
CN104198298A (en) * 2014-09-18 2014-12-10 武汉科技大学 Testing device for bending resistance of anchor rod
CN104677732A (en) * 2015-03-04 2015-06-03 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Bending property test fixture for thermoplastic plastic pipe
CN205175840U (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-04-20 浙江华电器材检测研究所 Multiplexer utensil bending test machine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103760037A (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-04-30 湖南大学 Bearing-type damage biomechanic three-point bending test device and bearing-type damage biomechanic three-point bending method
CN104198298A (en) * 2014-09-18 2014-12-10 武汉科技大学 Testing device for bending resistance of anchor rod
CN104677732A (en) * 2015-03-04 2015-06-03 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Bending property test fixture for thermoplastic plastic pipe
CN205175840U (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-04-20 浙江华电器材检测研究所 Multiplexer utensil bending test machine

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