Economical gas combustion system
Technical field
The present invention relates to fuel gas combustion equipments, are specially economical gas combustion system.
Background technology
The gas-fired equipment that family generally uses at present is typically the interior stove by being respectively connected with interior air inlet pipe and external admission pipe
Disk and outer stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire are formed, but two air inlet pipe are controlled by a switch;The flame of interior stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire and outer stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire cannot be separately adjustable, and
The flame of interior stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire and outer stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire can only increase or reduce simultaneously simultaneously, such as, it is only necessary to it, just can not be real during outer stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire burning
It is existing.Because cannot separately adjustable interior stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, the flame of outer stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, make combustion gas utilization rate low, cause to waste.In addition, existing stove
It is dispersed at once from top in air after smoke combustion, thermal loss is big, and because fuel combustion is insufficient, can cause the dirt of black
Dye.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is for the deficiency existing for prior art described above, the present invention provides a kind of energy-saving combustion
Gas combustion system.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:Economical gas combustion system is filled including burning
It puts and combustion fan, the burner includes outer ring burner, centre circle burner and inner ring burner, the centre circle burner
It is placed between the outer ring burner and inner ring burner, the combustion fan is mounted below the burner, described to help
The entrance side of combustion wind turbine has been installed in parallel several low pressure fluid conduits, and the outlet side of the combustion fan has been installed in parallel 3 height
Press fluid line;The other end uniform intervals of several low pressure fluid conduits are arranged in the outer ring burner bottom and described
Gap location between combustion fan;The other end of 3 high-pressure fluid pipes fires respectively with the outer ring burner, centre circle
Burner is connected with inner ring burner and communicated;In burner fuel gas buring, high-pressure fluid line that combustion fan passes through outlet side
Road supplements fresh air to each burner of burner so that burning is more abundant, reaches energy saving purpose.Wherein, it is described
The quantity of low pressure fluid conduit 41 is 6, the low pressure fluid conduit uniform intervals arrangement, a diameter of 20-60mm;Described 3
Control valve is mounted on high-pressure fluid pipes.
Further, the outer ring burner includes outer ring combustion tube, outer ring injector, the outer ring gas nozzle of circular ring shape
With outer ring combustion-aid air pipe, outer ring combustion tube is connected with outer ring gas nozzle by outer ring injector and communicated, outer ring injector side
Middle face is connected with outer ring combustion-aid air pipe and communicates;The centre circle burner includes centre circle combustion tube, the centre circle injection of circular ring shape
Device, centre circle gas nozzle and centre circle combustion-aid air pipe, centre circle combustion tube are connected phase by centre circle injector with centre circle gas nozzle
It is logical, it is connected and communicates with centre circle combustion-aid air pipe in the middle part of centre circle injector side;The inner ring burner includes the inner ring of circular ring shape
Combustion tube, inner ring injector, inner ring gas nozzle and inner ring combustion-aid air pipe, inner ring combustion tube pass through inner ring injector and inner ring
Gas nozzle connection communicates, and is connected and communicates with inner ring combustion-aid air pipe in the middle part of inner ring injector side;3 high-pressure fluid lines
Road is respectively communicated with the outer ring combustion-aid air pipe, centre circle combustion-aid air pipe and inner ring combustion-aid air pipe.Wherein, the outer ring burning
The top layout of the tube body of pipe has the outer fire hole of circle ellipse, and vertically upward, major diameter is in the direction of the outer fire hole
4mm, minor axis diameter 3mm;The top layout of the tube body of the centre circle combustion tube has the middle fire hole of circle ellipse, the moderate heat
The direction in hole vertically upward, major diameter 3.5mm, minor axis diameter 2.5mm;The top cloth of the tube body of the inner ring combustion tube
Be equipped with the interior fire hole of circle ellipse, the direction of the interior fire hole vertically upward, major diameter 4mm, minor axis diameter 3mm.
Further, the diameter ratio of the outer ring gas nozzle, centre circle gas nozzle and inner ring gas nozzle is 3:2:
1。
Further, 3 high pressures being connected respectively with the outer ring burner, centre circle burner and inner ring burner
The diameter ratio of fluid line is 3:2:1.
Further, pan has been further included, the pan is cylinder, and the pan bottom outside interval is equipped with
Outside, in, Nei Sanquan circumferentially array arrangement annular heat-absorbing piece group;It is described it is outer, in, the position point of interior three rings shape heat absorbing sheet group
The outer ring burner, centre circle burner and inner ring burner are not corresponded to;It is described it is outer, in, the top of interior three rings shape heat absorbing sheet group
Portion's diameter is identical with the diameter of the outer ring combustion tube, centre circle combustion tube and inner ring combustion tube respectively;
Wherein, the outer ring heat absorbing sheet group, middle annular heat absorbing sheet group and annular heat absorbing sheet group are inhaled by two panels aliform
Backing forms, and the aliform heat absorbing sheet is welded in the pan bottom outside in up-side down triangle;The aliform heat absorbing sheet apex angle
It is highly 60-80mm for 50-90 degree;The outer ring heat absorbing sheet group is equal on the aliform heat absorbing sheet of pan centre one side
The even aperture for being disposed with several 3mm, the two panels aliform heat absorbing sheet of the middle annular heat absorbing sheet group have all been evenly arranged several
The aperture of 3mm, the two panels aliform heat absorbing sheet of the annular heat absorbing sheet group are all evenly arranged the aperture of several 3mm;It is described
It is outer, in, the top diameter ratio of interior three rings shape heat absorbing sheet group be 3:2:1;Aliform heat absorption sheet material can be aluminium, copper or
Stainless steel.
Further, the distance of the bottom of the pan and the outer ring burner upper end is 12-20mm, described
The outer diameter of pan is 1.2-1.4 times of the outer ring burner outer diameter.
Further, seal closure has been further included, the seal closure is in hollow cylinder, the seal closure lower end closed,
Upper end opening;The burner is placed in the seal closure, and the upper end of the seal closure is equipped with by inner wall to outer wall in rising
The slope of radian so that the inside edge of the seal closure fits closely the outer ledge of the pan, is revealed with flue gas,
The lower end of the seal closure is provided with several smoke outlets;The side wall of the seal closure is equipped with interlayer, is filled in the interlayer heat-insulated
Material, traditional insulation materials such as glass fibre, asbestos, rock wool, silicate etc., heat-insulation material, such as aerogel blanket, evacuated panel
Deng;The middle part interval of the seal closure side wall is provided with the several and one-to-one air intlet of the low pressure fluid conduit;It is described
The height of seal closure is 2 with diameter ratio:3;The lower end of the seal closure is welded with several supporting legs.Wherein, the leg length is
60-170mm;The quantity of the smoke outlet is 3-5, a diameter of 60mm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Fuel gas combustion system can make heat by being vented downwards
It is stopped in fuel gas combustion system the longer time, burning is more abundant, and thermal loss is few;Fuel gas combustion system is by setting three
The burner of group circular ring shape can control the quantity combusted of different burners respectively, and equipped with mating combustion fan so that burning
The burning of device is more abundant, and the seal closure provided effectively can prevent flue gas from revealing, and reaches energy-saving and environment-friendly purpose, and can accomplish
Good heat insulation avoids that scald accident occurs;This energy-saving fuel gas combustion system also provides a kind of matched pan,
The flat pot bottom is equipped with heat absorbing sheet so that the required time greatly reduces during culinary art.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural upright schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural front view (default flat Cooker structure) of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure cut-away illustration of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural upright schematic diagram (default pan and sealing cover structure) of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further detailed below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Economical gas combustion system, as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, including burner and combustion fan 4, the burner
Including outer ring burner 1, centre circle burner 2 and inner ring burner 3, the centre circle burner 2 is placed on 1 He of outer ring burner
Between inner ring burner 3, the combustion fan 4 is mounted below the burner, and the entrance side of the combustion fan 4 is in parallel
Several low pressure fluid conduits 41 are installed, the outlet side of the combustion fan 4 has been installed in parallel 3 high-pressure fluid pipes 42;Number
The other end uniform intervals of low pressure fluid conduit 41 described in root are arranged in 1 bottom of outer ring burner and the combustion fan 4
Between gap location;The other end of 3 high-pressure fluid pipes 42 respectively with the outer ring burner 1, centre circle burner 2 and
The connection of inner ring burner 3 communicates;In burner fuel gas buring, 3 high-pressure fluid pipes that combustion fan 4 passes through outlet side
42 supplement fresh air to each burner of burner so that burning is more abundant, reaches energy saving purpose.Wherein, it is described
The quantity of low pressure fluid conduit is 6,41 uniform intervals of the low pressure fluid conduit arrangement, a diameter of 20-60mm;Described in 3
Control valve is mounted on high-pressure fluid pipes, the adjusting of intake can be carried out respectively.
Further, the outer ring burner 1 includes outer ring combustion tube 11, outer ring injector 12, the outer ring combustion of circular ring shape
Gas jets 13 and outer ring combustion-aid air pipe, outer ring combustion tube 11 are connected phase by outer ring injector 12 with outer ring gas nozzle 13
It is logical, it is connected and communicates with outer ring combustion-aid air pipe in the middle part of 12 side of outer ring injector.The centre circle burner 2 is included in circular ring shape
Circle combustion tube 21, centre circle injector 22, centre circle gas nozzle 23 and centre circle combustion-aid air pipe 24, centre circle combustion tube 21 pass through centre circle
Injector 22 is connected with centre circle gas nozzle 23 and communicates, and phase is connected with centre circle combustion-aid air pipe 24 in the middle part of 22 side of centre circle injector
It is logical.The inner ring burner 3 includes inner ring combustion tube 31, inner ring injector 32, inner ring gas nozzle 33 and the inner ring of circular ring shape
Combustion-aid air pipe 34, inner ring combustion tube 31 are connected with inner ring gas nozzle 33 by inner ring injector 32 and communicated, inner ring injector
It is connected and communicates with inner ring combustion-aid air pipe 34 in the middle part of 32 sides.3 high-pressure fluid pipes 42 are respectively communicated with the outer ring and help
Fire air hose, centre circle combustion-aid air pipe 24 and inner ring combustion-aid air pipe 34.Wherein, the top cloth of the tube body of the outer ring combustion tube
Be equipped with the outer fire hole of circle ellipse, the direction of the outer fire hole vertically upward, major diameter 4mm, minor axis diameter 3mm;
The top layout of the tube body of the centre circle combustion tube has a middle fire hole of circle ellipse, the direction of the middle fire hole vertically upward,
Major diameter is 3.5mm, minor axis diameter 2.5mm;The top layout of the tube body of the inner ring combustion tube has circle ellipse
Interior fire hole, the direction of the interior fire hole vertically upward, major diameter 4mm, minor axis diameter 3mm.
Further, the diameter ratio of the outer ring gas nozzle, centre circle gas nozzle and inner ring gas nozzle is 3:2:1.
Further, 3 high pressures being connected respectively with the outer ring burner, centre circle burner and inner ring burner
The diameter ratio of fluid line is 3:2:1.
The construction of above-mentioned outer ring burner 1, centre circle burner 2 and inner ring burner 3 can be with the raising top of high limit
The thermal efficiency of container is heated, it is effective to improve fuel availability and firing rate.
Further, pan has been further included, the pan is cylinder or hemispherical, outside the flat pot bottom
Side interval equipped with it is outer, in, the annular heat-absorbing piece groups of Nei Sanquan circumferentially array arrangements;It is described it is outer, in, interior three rings shape heat absorbing sheet
The position of group corresponds to the outer ring burner, centre circle burner and inner ring burner respectively;It is described it is outer, in, interior three rings shape inhales
The top diameter of backing group is identical with the diameter of the outer ring combustion tube, centre circle combustion tube and inner ring combustion tube respectively.
Wherein, the outer ring heat absorbing sheet group, middle annular heat absorbing sheet group and annular heat absorbing sheet group are inhaled by two panels aliform
Backing forms, and the aliform heat absorbing sheet is welded in the pan bottom outside in up-side down triangle;The aliform heat absorbing sheet apex angle
It is highly 60-80mm for 50-90 degree;The outer ring heat absorbing sheet group is equal on the aliform heat absorbing sheet of pan centre one side
The even aperture for being disposed with several 3mm, the two panels aliform heat absorbing sheet of the middle annular heat absorbing sheet group have all been evenly arranged several
The aperture of 3mm, the two panels aliform heat absorbing sheet of the annular heat absorbing sheet group are all evenly arranged the aperture of several 3mm;It is described
It is outer, in, the top diameter ratio of interior three rings shape heat absorbing sheet group be 3:2:1;Aliform heat absorption sheet material can be aluminium, copper or
Stainless steel.Further, the distance of the bottom of the pan and the outer ring burner upper end is 12-20mm, described flat
The outer diameter of bottom pot is 1.2-1.4 times of the outer ring burner outer diameter.Annular heat-absorbing piece group is set, can effectively be carried out
Heat transfer, firing rate is fast, and energy saving more than 40%, and temperature control is more accurate.
Further, seal closure 5 has been further included, the seal closure 5 is in hollow cylinder, described 5 times end seals of seal closure
It closes, upper end opening, for placing the kitchen tools such as pan;.The burner is placed in the seal closure, the seal closure 5
Upper end is equipped with by inner wall to outer wall in the slope for rising radian so that the inside edge of the seal closure fits closely described flat
The outer ledge of pot, with the sealing structure that flue gas is revealed, the lower end of the seal closure 5 is is provided with sealing the bottom of every, described
Smoke outlet 51 is provided with the bottom of every;The side wall of the seal closure 5 is equipped with interlayer, and heat-barrier material 53 is filled in the interlayer, to avoid
Seal closure overheats and scald accident occurs, traditional insulation materials such as glass fibre, asbestos, rock wool, silicate etc., Novel heat insulation material
Material, such as aerogel blanket, evacuated panel;The middle part interval of the seal closure side wall is provided with the several and low pressure fluid conduit one by one
Corresponding air intlet 52;The height of the seal closure 5 is 2 with diameter ratio:3;The lower end of the seal closure 5 is welded with several
Leg 6.Wherein, 6 length of supporting leg is 60-170mm;The quantity of the smoke outlet 51 is 3-5, a diameter of 60mm.The row
Mouth 51 is arranged on 5 bottom of seal closure, and flue gas is just discharged from smoke outlet 51 after being detained a period of time in seal closure 5, can made
Heat obtains long period holding in seal closure 5, can effectively improve utilization ratio, energy saving.And the combustion fan 4
It is arranged in the confined space in the seal closure 5, combustion air carries out waste heat through being detained flue gas, and combustion-supporting effect is more obvious.6
The uniformly distributed periphery with the seal closure 5 of low pressure fluid conduit 41 described in root, for importing new air
As described above, is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, when the scope implemented of the present invention cannot be limited with this,
The simple equivalent changes and modifications made generally according to scope of the present invention patent and invention description content, all still belongs to this hair
In the range of bright patent covers.