CN105822860B - For the no-welding type flange arrangement of shock tube - Google Patents

For the no-welding type flange arrangement of shock tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105822860B
CN105822860B CN201610299413.3A CN201610299413A CN105822860B CN 105822860 B CN105822860 B CN 105822860B CN 201610299413 A CN201610299413 A CN 201610299413A CN 105822860 B CN105822860 B CN 105822860B
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China
Prior art keywords
semi
circular flange
tube body
flange disk
circumferential recess
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CN201610299413.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105822860A (en
Inventor
张尊华
万琦
李格升
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L23/00Flanged joints
    • F16L23/02Flanged joints the flanges being connected by members tensioned axially
    • F16L23/024Flanged joints the flanges being connected by members tensioned axially characterised by how the flanges are joined to, or form an extension of, the pipes
    • F16L23/028Flanged joints the flanges being connected by members tensioned axially characterised by how the flanges are joined to, or form an extension of, the pipes the flanges being held against a shoulder
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L23/00Flanged joints
    • F16L23/02Flanged joints the flanges being connected by members tensioned axially
    • F16L23/032Flanged joints the flanges being connected by members tensioned axially characterised by the shape or composition of the flanges

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of no-welding type flange arrangements for shock tube, it is sleeved on the end face periphery that the first tube body and the second tube body fit, the outer ring of first tube body and the second tube body has the first circumferential recess, second circumferential recess, it includes two the first semi-circular flange disks being symmetricly set in the first circumferential recess, two the second semi-circular flange disks being symmetricly set in the second circumferential recess, and the lock ring circle for circumferentially being limited to the first semi-circular flange disk and the second semi-circular flange disk, the lock ring circle is between the first semi-circular flange disk and the second semi-circular flange disk.The present invention carries out circumferential limiting by lock ring circle to the first semi-circular flange disk and the second semi-circular flange disk, without welding, avoid welding and tube body or ring flange is caused to deform, the requirement of the high straightness of tube body and high-axiality can be met easily, and it is easy for installation, it is readily disassembled.

Description

For the no-welding type flange arrangement of shock tube
Technical field
The present invention relates to flange arrangement, in particular to a kind of no-welding type flange arrangement for shock tube.
Background technology
Shock tube is to generate high speed shock wave by height pressure difference moment, and then substance is heated using shock wave, is pressurizeed To obtain the experimental provision of high adiabatic flame temperature and pressure, since shock tube can provide more broad experiment condition, It is therefore widely used in perhaps multi-disciplinary research.
Shock tube carries out uniform, non-constant entropy, adiabatic compression using incident and reflected shock wave to substance, so the generation of shock wave And operation conditions plays a crucial role shock tube experiment.The major parameter for influencing shock wave operation has:Tube body straight line Degree, tube body concentricity and inner surface of tube body roughness.It therefore, should be in shock tube in order to ensure the levels of precision of shock tube experiment Design processing in improve straightness, concentricity and the inner surface of tube body roughness of tube body as possible.
In the processing and manufacturing of shock tube, since shock wave length of tube is longer, it usually needs tube body is divided into several sections, is then adopted It is attached with flange arrangement.Traditional flange is all to be mounted on tube body by welding, and the high temperature of welding process must The bending of tube body and ring flange can so be caused, so as to reduce the straightness of shock tube tube body and concentricity, influence shock wave Operation.
Invention content
Present invention aim to provide a kind of no-welding type flange arrangement for shock tube, which passes through Lock ring circle carries out circumferential limiting to the first semi-circular flange disk and the second semi-circular flange disk, without welding, avoids welding and makes It is deformed into tube body or ring flange, disclosure satisfy that the requirement of the high straightness of tube body and high-axiality, and easy for installation, be readily disassembled.
To achieve the above object, the no-welding type flange arrangement for shock tube designed by the present invention, is sleeved on first It is circumferential recessed that the outer ring of the end face periphery that tube body and the second tube body fit, first tube body and the second tube body has first Slot, the second circumferential recess, it include two the first semi-circular flange disks being symmetricly set in the first circumferential recess, two it is symmetrical The second semi-circular flange disk for being arranged in the second circumferential recess and for semicircle to the first semi-circular flange disk and second The lock ring circle that ring flange is circumferentially limited, the lock ring circle be located at the first semi-circular flange disk and the second semi-circular flange disk it Between.In this way, circumferential limiting is carried out to the first semi-circular flange disk and the second semi-circular flange disk by lock ring circle, without welding, Tube body or flange distortion are caused so as to avoid welding.
Further, the lock ring circle both sides of the face inwardly offer first annular limiting slot and the second annular stop respectively Slot, described two symmetrically arranged first semi-circular flange disks, which are embedded in first annular limiting slot, forms circumferential limiting, and described two A symmetrically arranged second semi-circular flange disk, which is embedded in the second annular spacing groove, forms circumferential limiting.In this way, first is semicircle Ring flange and the second semi-circular flange disk are by the corresponding first annular limiting slot of insertion and the second annular spacing groove, being conducive to Improve the straightness and concentricity between the first tube body and the second tube body.
Further, several are equipped on the first semi-circular flange disk, lock ring circle and the second semi-circular flange disk Through the through-hole of both sides of the face, several described through-holes are along the circumferential direction evenly spaced on.The first semi-circular flange disk, Lock ring circle and the second semi-circular flange disk are fastenedly connected by the bolt and nut component being threaded through in corresponding through-hole.In this way, first Semi-circular flange disk, lock ring circle and the second semi-circular flange disk are locked by bolt and nut component, the first tube body and the second tube body It is clamped, so as to ensure that the high straightness of tube body and high-axiality.
Further, the internal diameter of the lock ring circle is equal with the outer diameter of the first tube body or the second tube body, tight so as to can guarantee It is fitted closely between cranse and two tube bodies.
Further, the inner ring of the first semi-circular flange disk is overlapped with the inner wall of the first circumferential recess, and described second The inner ring of semi-circular flange disk is overlapped with the inner wall of the second circumferential recess, so as to can guarantee the inner ring of the first semi-circular flange disk with It is closely pasted between the inner wall of first circumferential recess, between the inner wall of the inner ring of the second semi-circular flange disk and the second circumferential recess It closes.
Further, the outer ring of the first semi-circular flange disk is overlapped with the inner wall of first annular limiting slot, and described The outer ring of two semi-circular flange disks is overlapped with the inner wall of the second annular spacing groove, so as to can guarantee the outer of the first semi-circular flange disk Enclose between the inner wall of first annular limiting slot, between the inner wall of the outer ring of the second semi-circular flange disk and the second annular spacing groove It fits closely.
Further, the spacing between first circumferential recess and the second circumferential recess be equal to first annular limiting slot with Spacing between second annular spacing groove, so as to be easy to carry out axially position to lock ring circle.
Still further, the end face outer rim that first tube body and the second tube body fit sets its guaranteed concentricity Annular stopper structure, so as to be further ensured that the straightness and concentricity of the first tube body and the second tube body.
Further, the end face that first tube body and the second tube body fit is additionally provided with ring type seal, so as to Advantageously ensure that the leakproofness of the first tube body and the second tube body junction.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
First, the flange arrangement of the present invention by lock ring circle to the first semi-circular flange disk and the second semi-circular flange disk into The circumferential limiting of row, without welding, tube body or flange distortion are caused so as to avoid welding.
Second, the first semi-circular flange disk and the second semi-circular flange disk of the present invention are corresponding first annular by insertion Limiting slot can ensure that the high straightness of tube body and height are same with being fastenedly connected again through bolt and nut component in the second annular spacing groove Axis degree.
Third, the present invention structure it is simple, it is easy for installation, be readily disassembled, be highly practical.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic cross-sectional view of no-welding type flange arrangement for shock tube;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of lock ring circle in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the first semi-circular flange disk in Fig. 1;
Wherein:First tube body 1, the second tube body 2, the first circumferential recess 3, the second circumferential recess 4, the first semi-circular flange disk 5th, the second semi-circular flange disk 6, lock ring circle 7, first annular limiting slot 8, the second annular spacing groove 9, through-hole 10, bolt and nut group Part 11, annular stopper structure 12, ring type seal 13.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
No-welding type flange arrangement shown in figure for shock tube, between the first tube body 1 and the second tube body 2, The outer ring of first tube body 1 and the second tube body 2 has the first circumferential recess 3, the second circumferential recess 4, it includes two symmetrically 5, two, the first semi-circular flange disk being arranged in the first circumferential recess 3 be symmetricly set in the second circumferential recess 4 second Semi-circular flange disk 6 and tight for circumferentially being limited to the first semi-circular flange disk 5 and the second semi-circular flange disk 6 Cranse 7, lock ring circle 7 is between the first semi-circular flange disk 5 and the second semi-circular flange disk 6.It is in this way, right by lock ring circle 7 First semi-circular flange disk 5 and the second semi-circular flange disk 6 carry out circumferential limiting, without welding, are caused so as to avoid welding Tube body or flange distortion.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, 7 both sides of the face of lock ring circle inwardly offer first annular 8 and second annular of limiting slot respectively Limiting slot 9, two symmetrically arranged first semi-circular flange disks 5, which are embedded in first annular limiting slot 8, forms circumferential limiting, two Circumferential limiting is formed in second annular spacing groove of the symmetrically arranged insertion of second semi-circular flange disk 69.In this way, first is semicircle 5 and second semi-circular flange disk 6 of ring flange is by corresponding first annular 8 and second annular spacing groove 9 of limiting slot of insertion, having Conducive to the straightness and concentricity between the first tube body 1 of raising and the second tube body 2.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, if being equipped on the first semi-circular flange disk 5,7 and second semi-circular flange disk 6 of lock ring circle The dry through-hole 10 for running through both sides of the face, several through-holes 10 are along the circumferential direction evenly spaced on.First semi-circular flange disk 5th, 7 and second semi-circular flange disk 6 of lock ring circle is fastenedly connected by the bolt and nut component 11 being threaded through in corresponding through-hole 10.This Sample, the first semi-circular flange disk 5,7 and second semi-circular flange disk 6 of lock ring circle are locked by bolt and nut component 11, the first pipe 1 and second tube body 2 of body is clamped, so as to ensure that the high straightness of tube body and high-axiality.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the internal diameter of lock ring circle 7 is equal with the outer diameter of the first tube body 1 or the second tube body 2, so as to protect It is fitted closely between card lock ring circle 7 and two tube bodies.The inner wall of the inner ring of first semi-circular flange disk 5 and the first circumferential recess 3 It overlaps, the inner ring of the second semi-circular flange disk 6 is overlapped with the inner wall of the second circumferential recess 4, so as to can guarantee the first semicircle method Between the inner ring of blue disk 5 and the inner wall of the first circumferential recess 3, the inner ring of the second semi-circular flange disk 6 and the second circumferential recess 4 It is fitted closely between inner wall.The outer ring of first semi-circular flange disk 5 is overlapped with the inner wall of first annular limiting slot 8, the second semicircle The outer ring of shape ring flange 6 is overlapped with the inner wall of the second annular spacing groove 9, so as to can guarantee the outer ring of the first semi-circular flange disk 5 Between the inner wall of first annular limiting slot 8, between the inner wall of the outer ring of the second semi-circular flange disk and the second annular spacing groove It fits closely.Spacing between first circumferential recess 3 and the second circumferential recess 4 is equal to first annular 8 and second annular of limiting slot Spacing between limiting slot 9, so as to be easy to carry out axially position to lock ring circle 7.What the first tube body 1 and the second tube body 2 fitted End face outer rim sets the annular stopper structure 12 of its guaranteed concentricity, so as to be further ensured that the first tube body 1 and second The straightness and concentricity of tube body 2.The end face that first tube body 1 and the second tube body 2 fit is additionally provided with ring type seal 13, from And advantageously ensure that the leakproofness of 2 junction of the first tube body 1 and the second tube body.
The application method of the present invention:The first tube body 1 and the second tube body 2 are split first it is horizontal positioned, then by two first Semi-circular flange disk 5 is symmetrically mounted in the first circumferential recess 3 on the first tube body 1, then by lock ring circle 7 from the first tube body 1 It is inserted in one end with the first circumferential recess 3 so that two symmetrically arranged first semi-circular flange disks 5 are embedded in first annular limiting In slot 8, sliding lock ring circle 7 makes it be close to the outer ring of the first semi-circular flange disk 5, then by two the second semi-circular flange disks 6 It is symmetrically mounted in the second circumferential recess 4 on the second tube body 2, pushes the second tube body 2 so that two symmetrically arranged the second half Circular flange disk 6 is embedded in the second annular spacing groove 9, the semicircle method of the first semi-circular flange disk 5 of fine tuning, lock ring circle 7 and second The angle of blue disk 6, corresponds through-hole 10, and bolt and nut component 11 is sequentially passed through the first semi-circular flange disk 5, lock ring circle 7 and second the through-hole 10 of semi-circular flange disk 6 lock so that the first tube body 1 and the second tube body 2 are clamped, and complete to be tightly connected.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, it is noted that any those skilled in the art exist Disclosed herein technical scope in, the change or replacement that can readily occur in, should all cover protection scope of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of no-welding type flange arrangement for shock tube, it is sleeved on the first tube body (1) and the second tube body (2) fits It is recessed that the outer ring of end face periphery, first tube body (1) and the second tube body (2) has the first circumferential recess (3), the second circumferential direction Slot (4), it is characterised in that:It include two the first semi-circular flange disks (5) being symmetricly set in the first circumferential recess (3), Two the second semi-circular flange disks (6) being symmetricly set in the second circumferential recess (4) and for the first semi-circular flange The lock ring circle (7) that disk (5) and the second semi-circular flange disk (6) are circumferentially limited, the lock ring circle (7) is positioned at the first semicircle Between ring flange (5) and the second semi-circular flange disk (6);
Lock ring circle (7) both sides of the face inwardly offer first annular limiting slot (8) and the second annular spacing groove (9) respectively, Circumferential limiting is formed in described two embedded first annular limiting slots (8) of symmetrically arranged first semi-circular flange disk (5), it is described Circumferential limiting is formed in embedded second annular spacing groove (9) of two symmetrically arranged second semi-circular flange disks (6);
The end face outer rim that first tube body (1) and the second tube body (2) fit sets the annular stopper of its guaranteed concentricity Structure (12);The end face that first tube body (1) and the second tube body (2) fit is additionally provided with ring type seal (13).
2. the no-welding type flange arrangement according to claim 1 for shock tube, it is characterised in that:First semicircle Several through-holes for running through both sides of the face are equipped on shape ring flange (5), lock ring circle (7) and the second semi-circular flange disk (6) (10), several described through-holes (10) are along the circumferential direction evenly spaced on;
The first semi-circular flange disk (5), lock ring circle (7) and the second semi-circular flange disk (6) are by being threaded through corresponding through-hole (10) bolt and nut component (11) in is fastenedly connected.
3. the no-welding type flange arrangement according to claim 1 or 2 for shock tube, it is characterised in that:The lock ring The internal diameter for enclosing (7) is equal with the outer diameter of the first tube body (1) or the second tube body (2).
4. the no-welding type flange arrangement according to claim 1 or 2 for shock tube, it is characterised in that:Described first The inner ring of semi-circular flange disk (5) is overlapped with the inner wall of the first circumferential recess (3);The second semi-circular flange disk (6) it is interior Circle is overlapped with the inner wall of the second circumferential recess (4).
5. the no-welding type flange arrangement according to claim 1 or 2 for shock tube, it is characterised in that:Described first The outer ring of semi-circular flange disk (5) is overlapped with the inner wall of first annular limiting slot (8);The second semi-circular flange disk (6) Outer ring is overlapped with the inner wall of the second annular spacing groove (9).
6. the no-welding type flange arrangement according to claim 1 or 2 for shock tube, it is characterised in that:Described first Spacing between circumferential recess (3) and the second circumferential recess (4) is equal to first annular limiting slot (8) and the second annular spacing groove (9) spacing between.
CN201610299413.3A 2016-05-09 2016-05-09 For the no-welding type flange arrangement of shock tube Active CN105822860B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610299413.3A CN105822860B (en) 2016-05-09 2016-05-09 For the no-welding type flange arrangement of shock tube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610299413.3A CN105822860B (en) 2016-05-09 2016-05-09 For the no-welding type flange arrangement of shock tube

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CN105822860B true CN105822860B (en) 2018-06-15

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106640885A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-05-10 中国电力科学研究院 Flange connection device and composite material electrical equipment with flange connection device
CN107115736A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-01 江苏鼎盛滤袋有限公司 A kind of Combined type filter bag
CN108644501B (en) * 2018-06-29 2024-03-19 鞍钢建设集团有限公司 Flange assembly type large-caliber high-pressure pipeline connecting device
CN110000724A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-07-12 王春晖 A kind of docking facilities fixed for shock tube diaphragm
CN110307241B (en) * 2019-07-15 2021-01-15 中国航空工业集团公司北京长城计量测试技术研究所 Shock tube anti-drop big nut
CN110906078A (en) * 2019-11-23 2020-03-24 安徽欣景隆轨道车辆装备有限公司 Flange joint

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3895833A (en) * 1974-02-19 1975-07-22 Certain Teed Prod Corp Flange connector assembly for grooved pipe
EP0010332A1 (en) * 1978-10-25 1980-04-30 GENERAL TECHNIC s.e.c.s. Coupling element and method of making the same
US4529232A (en) * 1982-08-26 1985-07-16 Hermann Berstorff Maschinenbau Gmbh Cylinder or barrel flange connection
CN104455838A (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-03-25 无锡康柏斯机械科技有限公司 Flange convenient to mount and demount
CN205745757U (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-11-30 武汉理工大学 No-welding type flange arrangement for shock tube

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3895833A (en) * 1974-02-19 1975-07-22 Certain Teed Prod Corp Flange connector assembly for grooved pipe
EP0010332A1 (en) * 1978-10-25 1980-04-30 GENERAL TECHNIC s.e.c.s. Coupling element and method of making the same
US4529232A (en) * 1982-08-26 1985-07-16 Hermann Berstorff Maschinenbau Gmbh Cylinder or barrel flange connection
CN104455838A (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-03-25 无锡康柏斯机械科技有限公司 Flange convenient to mount and demount
CN205745757U (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-11-30 武汉理工大学 No-welding type flange arrangement for shock tube

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