CN105820443A - Cold-resistant toughened polypropylene material - Google Patents

Cold-resistant toughened polypropylene material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105820443A
CN105820443A CN201610338339.1A CN201610338339A CN105820443A CN 105820443 A CN105820443 A CN 105820443A CN 201610338339 A CN201610338339 A CN 201610338339A CN 105820443 A CN105820443 A CN 105820443A
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cold
resistant toughened
polypropylene material
resistant
acicular wollastonite
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CN201610338339.1A
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王刚
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Individual
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08L23/12Polypropene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/002Physical properties
    • C08K2201/003Additives being defined by their diameter
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/016Additives defined by their aspect ratio
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a cold-resistant toughened polypropylene material .The cold-resistant toughened polypropylene material is prepared from polypropylene, modified needle-like wollastonite, bis(p-ethyldibenzal)sorbitol, a cold-resistant toughening agent, antioxidant, lubricant and optical stabilizer .The low-temperature toughness retention rate of the polypropylene material can be improved obviously by needle-like wollastonite and bis(p-ethyldibenzal)sorbitol, and the low-temperature toughness retention rate, at 30 DEG C, of the polypropylene material reaches 60% or more by using needle-like wollastonite, bis(p-ethyldibenzal)sorbitol and the cold-resistant toughening agent in a compound mode.

Description

A kind of cold-resistant toughened polypropylene material
Technical field
The present invention relates to polymer modification field, particularly relate to a kind of cold-resistant toughened polypropylene material.
Background technology
Along with the development of modern science and technology, people are more and more higher to the requirement of material property, especially to general-purpose plastics polypropylene Material.Polypropylene is mainly used in the fields such as automobile, household electrical appliances, tubing, medical treatment, food.Due to polypropylene material low-temperature flexibility relatively Difference, if being accomplished by it is carried out the toughening modifying low-temperature flexibility with raising polypropylene material for low temperature environment, common changes The material of kind polypropylene low temperature toughness is ethylene propylene diene rubber (EPDM), based elastomers (POE), styrene-butadiene-benzene Ethylene elastomer (SBS), SEBS elastomer (SEBS), its consumption is generally polypropylene quality 10wt%~40wt%.As: Chinese patent CN 1221607C utilizes SEBS tenacity-increased profax;Chinese patent CN 102311584 B, CN 102675745 A, CN 102516663 A be all to utilize POE tenacity-increased profax;Chinese patent CN 1119374 C utilizes EPDM and SBS tenacity-increased profax.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of cold-resistant toughened polypropylene material, has significantly effect to polyacrylic low-temperature flexibility conservation rate Really.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of cold-resistant toughened polypropylene material, it is made up of by weight percentage following component:
Polypropylene 100 parts
Modified acicular wollastonite 0.5 ~ 1.5 part
Two (to ethyl two benzal) sorbitol 0.3 ~ 1 part
Cold-resistant toughened dose 2 ~ 20 parts
0.2 ~ 0.5 part of antioxidant
Lubricant 0.1 ~ 0.3 part
The steady agent of light 0.1 ~ 0.3 part.
Scheme further, described modified acicular wollastonite is to be carried out surface process by acicular wollastonite through titanate coupling agent Rear draw ratio is 7:1 ~ 22:1, particle diameter is 600 ~ 1250 mesh.
Scheme further, described titanate coupling agent is isopropyl three (dioctylphyrophosphoric acid acyloxy) titanate esters.
Scheme further, described antioxidant is four [β-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propanoic acid] pentaerythritol ester Compound with three [2,4-di-tert-butyl-phenyl] phosphite ester.
Described lubricant is ethylene bis stearamide.
The steady agent of described light is 50% hindered amine as light stabilizer 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidine alcohols stearate oligomerisation of propene Mixture and 2-(2-hydroxyl-5-uncle good fortune base phenyl) compound of benzotriazole.
Scheme further, described cold-resistant toughened dose is hydrogenated polystyrene butadiene styrene triblock copolymer.
Usefulness of the present invention:
1, acicular wollastonite and two (to ethyl two benzal) sorbitol are used, especially by the present invention simultaneously as Polypropylene cold-resistant agent It is that the holding to HOPP low-temperature flexibility has significant effect.
2, using compounding to acicular wollastonite and traditional polypropylene toughening agent, it keeps effect to polypropylene low temperature toughness Than both individually using effect good.
3, acicular wollastonite and two (to ethyl two benzal) sorbitol usage amount of the present invention are the least, and typically its consumption is 0.5 ~ the 1.5wt% and 0.3 ~ 1% of polypropylene quality, has broken traditional acicular wollastonite and has used as reclaimed polypropylene charge and use The amount that amount is also used for inserts use is much smaller, reduces cost and uses.
4, widen acicular wollastonite and the range of two (to ethyl two benzal) sorbitol, break conventional needle-like silicon Lime stone is filled mainly as polyacrylic enhancing, and dibenzal sorbitol uses mainly as polyacrylic nucleator.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with some embodiments, the invention will be further described with comparative example.
Note: following Izod notched impact strength performs GB/T 1843.
Low-temperature flexibility conservation rate=(impact strengths of impact strength/23 DEG C of-30 DEG C) * 100%.
The modification of acicular wollastonite is to add to account for gross mass 1% titanate coupling agent (NDZ-201) and enter in acicular wollastonite Row surface processes gained.I.e. processed gained by the acicular wollastonite of 1% coupling agent NDZ-201 and 99%.Concrete processing mode is as follows: First weigh the acicular wollastonite of 99 mass parts in high-speed mixer, then weigh the coupling agent NDZ-201 of 1 mass parts from a high speed The upper end aperture of mixer is slowly added to and starts mixer carry out mixing to obtain modified acicular wollastonite.
The steady agent of light is 50% hindered amine as light stabilizer 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidine alcohols stearate oligomerisation of propene mixing Thing and 2-(2-hydroxyl-5-uncle good fortune base phenyl) compound of benzotriazole.
Cold-resistant toughened dose is hydrogenated polystyrene butadiene styrene triblock copolymer.
Embodiment 1
It is 100 parts of polypropylene by weight portion, the modified acicular wollastonite of 0.5 part, 0.3 part of two (to ethyl two benzal) sorbitol, The antioxidant 1010 of 0.1 part, the irgasfos 168 of 0.1 part, the Lubricate EBS of 0.1 part, the steady agent of light of 0.05 part, cold-resistant toughened dose 2 parts, after high mixer mix homogeneously, through double screw extruder extruding pelletization.
Embodiment 2
By the polypropylene that weight portion is 100 parts, the modified acicular wollastonite of 1.5 parts, 0.8 part of two (to ethyl two benzal) Pyrusussuriensis Alcohol, the antioxidant 1010 of 0.2 part, the irgasfos 168 of 0.3 part, the Lubricate EBS of 0.3 part, the steady agent of light of 0.3 part, cold-resistant toughened Agent 5 parts is after high mixer mix homogeneously, through double screw extruder extruding pelletization.
Embodiment 3
By the polypropylene that weight portion is 100 parts, the modified acicular wollastonite of 1.0 parts, 1 part of two (to ethyl two benzal) sorbitol, The antioxidant 1010 of 0.2 part, the irgasfos 168 of 0.2 part, the Lubricate EBS of 0.2 part, the steady agent of light of 0.25 part, cold-resistant toughened dose 10 parts after high mixer mix homogeneously, through double screw extruder extruding pelletization.
Comparative example 1
By the polypropylene that weight portion is 100 parts, the antioxidant 1010 of 0.1 part, the irgasfos 168 of 0.1 part, the lubricant of 0.1 part EBS, the steady agent of light of 0.1 part is after high mixer mix homogeneously, through double screw extruder extruding pelletization.
The single screw injection molding machine of material embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1 prepared is molded into standard batten, is 23 in temperature DEG C ± 2 DEG C and humidity is to place at least 24 hours under conditions of RH50% ± 5%, then carries out room temperature and the cantilever beam under low temperature state Notch shock is tested, and its cryogenic conditions is :-30 DEG C, 3 hours.Test result is shown in Table 1.
Table 1 performance test
Can be seen that from the performance comparison of upper table embodiment 1 and comparative example 1, the present invention adds modified acicular wollastonite as cold-resistant agent And the cold-resistant toughened dose of low-temperature flexibility conservation rate that can make polypropylene material is all more than 60%, and it is resistance to not add acicular wollastonite Polypropylene material low-temperature flexibility conservation rate ability 30% in the comparative example 1 of cold agent.
Embodiment listed by the present invention is the exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and right protection scope of the present invention is not limited to This.

Claims (7)

1. a cold-resistant toughened polythene material, it is characterised in that: it is made up of by weight percentage following component:
Polypropylene 100 parts
Modified acicular wollastonite 0.5 ~ 1.5 part
Two (to ethyl two benzal) sorbitol 0.3 ~ 1 part
Cold-resistant toughened dose 2 ~ 20 parts
0.2 ~ 0.5 part of antioxidant
Lubricant 0.1 ~ 0.3 part
The steady agent of light 0.1 ~ 0.3 part.
Cold-resistant toughened polypropylene material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described modified acicular wollastonite be by Acicular wollastonite draw ratio after titanate coupling agent carries out surface process is 7:1 ~ 22:1, particle diameter is 600 ~ 1250 mesh.
Cold-resistant toughened polypropylene material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described titanate coupling agent is isopropyl Base three (dioctylphyrophosphoric acid acyloxy) titanate esters.
Cold-resistant toughened polypropylene material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described antioxidant is four [β-(3,5- Di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propanoic acid] pentaerythritol ester and the compound of three [2,4-di-tert-butyl-phenyl] phosphite ester.
Cold-resistant toughened polypropylene material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described lubricant is that ethylene is double stearic Amide.
Cold-resistant toughened polypropylene material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the steady agent of described light is 50% hindered amine Light stabilizer 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidine alcohols stearate oligomerisation of propene mixture and 2-(2-hydroxyl-5-uncle good fortune base benzene Base) compound of benzotriazole.
Cold-resistant toughened polypropylene material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cold-resistant toughened dose is gathered for hydrogenation Styrene butadiene styrene triblock copolymer.
CN201610338339.1A 2016-05-22 2016-05-22 Cold-resistant toughened polypropylene material Pending CN105820443A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106750977A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-05-31 冯云 A kind of bumper cold-resistant anti-freezing type shape memory polypropylene material and preparation method thereof
CN109651708A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-04-19 福建省莆田市力能包装文具有限公司 A kind of low temperature resistant anticracking material used based on documents pouch
CN114031859A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-02-11 广东特帅科技股份有限公司 High-molecular modified material of high-cold-resistance UV-resistant intelligent turnover frame for storage and transportation of fresh products
CN115340723A (en) * 2022-06-27 2022-11-15 江阴市鑫宝铁塑制品有限公司 Injection molding packaging barrel with low temperature resistance and high toughness and preparation method thereof
CN115746449A (en) * 2022-11-03 2023-03-07 力同工具有限公司 PP composite material for tool box and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102964675A (en) * 2011-09-01 2013-03-13 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 Scraping-resistant toughened reinforced flame-retardant polypropylene material and preparation method and application thereof
CN103772812A (en) * 2014-01-06 2014-05-07 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 Application of sorbitol type compound as polypropylene cold-resistant agent and cold-resistant polypropylene containing sorbitol type compound
CN103865168A (en) * 2012-12-13 2014-06-18 上海金发科技发展有限公司 Composite reinforced modified polypropylene composition for vehicle parts, and preparation method thereof
CN104086882A (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-10-08 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 Application of needle-like wollastonite served as polypropylene cold-resistant agent and cold-resistant polypropylene material containing needle-like wollastonite

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102964675A (en) * 2011-09-01 2013-03-13 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 Scraping-resistant toughened reinforced flame-retardant polypropylene material and preparation method and application thereof
CN103865168A (en) * 2012-12-13 2014-06-18 上海金发科技发展有限公司 Composite reinforced modified polypropylene composition for vehicle parts, and preparation method thereof
CN103772812A (en) * 2014-01-06 2014-05-07 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 Application of sorbitol type compound as polypropylene cold-resistant agent and cold-resistant polypropylene containing sorbitol type compound
CN104086882A (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-10-08 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 Application of needle-like wollastonite served as polypropylene cold-resistant agent and cold-resistant polypropylene material containing needle-like wollastonite

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106750977A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-05-31 冯云 A kind of bumper cold-resistant anti-freezing type shape memory polypropylene material and preparation method thereof
CN109651708A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-04-19 福建省莆田市力能包装文具有限公司 A kind of low temperature resistant anticracking material used based on documents pouch
CN114031859A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-02-11 广东特帅科技股份有限公司 High-molecular modified material of high-cold-resistance UV-resistant intelligent turnover frame for storage and transportation of fresh products
CN115340723A (en) * 2022-06-27 2022-11-15 江阴市鑫宝铁塑制品有限公司 Injection molding packaging barrel with low temperature resistance and high toughness and preparation method thereof
CN115746449A (en) * 2022-11-03 2023-03-07 力同工具有限公司 PP composite material for tool box and preparation method thereof

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