CN105819286B - A kind of shell structure for mechanical equipment and the rolling machine equipped with the shell structure - Google Patents
A kind of shell structure for mechanical equipment and the rolling machine equipped with the shell structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105819286B CN105819286B CN201610236610.0A CN201610236610A CN105819286B CN 105819286 B CN105819286 B CN 105819286B CN 201610236610 A CN201610236610 A CN 201610236610A CN 105819286 B CN105819286 B CN 105819286B
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- Prior art keywords
- shell
- pipe
- component
- card
- rolling machine
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- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 89
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 32
- 238000009785 tube rolling Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 13
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 9
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- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- GQWNECFJGBQMBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molindone hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.O=C1C=2C(CC)=C(C)NC=2CCC1CN1CCOCC1 GQWNECFJGBQMBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/48—Automatic re-storing devices
- B65H75/486—Arrangements or adaptations of the spring motor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4457—Arrangements of the frame or housing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4457—Arrangements of the frame or housing
- B65H75/446—Arrangements of the frame or housing for releasably or permanently attaching the frame to a wall, on a floor or on a post or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/33—Hollow or hose-like material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/50—Storage means for webs, tapes, or filamentary material
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of shell structures for mechanical equipment, including shell and cap component, the shell to be an integral molding structure, and surface is set as being open；Cap component is used to close the surface；The two is to be detachably connected, and cap component top edge component, the shell is equipped with the closed space for edge member inlay card.Also disclose a kind of rolling machine, including column around pipe mechanism and elastic mechanism and shell structure, column around pipe mechanism and elastic mechanism are rotated synchronously around pivot center (x), shell structure is for supporting column around pipe mechanism and elastic mechanism, the elastic mechanism includes elastic component, the first support component and the second support component, and elastic component is connected in the first support component and the second support component at the reversion of S type；The elastic component is constant force wind spring.The shell of rolling machine of the invention, square structure is an integral molding structure, and shell, which is placed, to be stablized, and the support member suitable for side formula and/or vertical placement is additionally provided in shell structure, practicability is good.
Description
Technology neck
The present invention relates to pipe fittings around tube apparatus field more particularly to a kind of rolling machine.
Background technique
Many occasions need to use pipe fitting, such as: water pipe, tracheae, electric wire and oil pipe etc., and need to carry out disk to pipe fitting
Around especially irrigating garden in the family and be required to hose and irrigated, coiled by rolling machine hose, improved soft
The cleaning of convenience and placement that pipe uses.
In the prior art, as shown in Figure 1-3, be used for hose tube rolling device, including wind spring 3, pipe crimping disk 4, lid 1 and
The lid 22 matched with lid 1, the curling of wind spring 3 is placed on pipe crimping disk 4, and is placed on lid 1 and lid 22 together
It is interior, in the tube rolling device, it is to be mounted on wall by support frame 5, is fixed in hanging type head.The prior art solves hose
Place it is in disorder, play the role of store hose, be able to achieve pull-out and the retraction of hose, moreover it can be used to other objects that can be wound
It pulls out and bounces back, such as electric wire, tracheae etc., but there are still following defects: (1) shell after lid 1 and lid 22 cooperate
Structure, shape is similar round, is generally only applicable to the placement of side formula, in actual use, typically hangs on the wall, fixation side
Formula is single, once fixed dismantle extremely difficult on the wall, and disassembly also will cause the impaired of wall or tube rolling device, to using band
It is greatly inconvenient to come, secondly as similar circular structure setting makes tube rolling device placement unstable, can not be suitable for vertical put
It sets, is in such as vertical fixation with ground, the practicability is poor；(2) wind spring 3 of tube rolling device is arranged in pipe crimping disk 4 in spiral fashion, due to volume
The elastic force that spring 3 spirals is big, installs extremely difficult wind spring 3 to be installed on pipe crimping disk 4, installation difficulty is big, can also damage wind spring 3
Or pipe crimping disk 4.In trombone slide, the required pulling force for pulling hose is uneven, and with the continuous pull-out of hose, required pulling force is increasingly
Greatly, so that being finally difficult to pull pipe；Similarly, when hose is carried out around pipe, with the retraction of pipe, discontinuity,
So that speed is increasing, easily cause user injured, especially in trombone slide repeatedly and during around pipe, tube rolling device is easily damaged
It is bad, greatly reduce the service life of tube rolling device.And the material of the wind spring 3 of the prior art is all irony, is easily got rusty, especially
Tube rolling device is the utensil for belonging to outdoor application, thus greatly reduces the service life of tube rolling device, and the wind spring 3 and pipe crimping of irony
4 connecting place of disk is needed by annealing, and annealed treated that position is easily damaged, in tube rolling device Reusability process
In, wind spring 3 easily damages, and has been greatly reduced the service life of tube rolling device；(3) the pipe crimping disk 4 of tube rolling device is integral structure, because
This is when being assembled, it is necessary to side configure one it is special around pipe machine, pipe could be wound up on tube rolling device 4, around pipe
Machine not only takes up an area, but also a large amount of pipe makes workplace chaotic, and pipe assembly manipulation is complicated, considerably increase manufacture at
This, also reduces working efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The present invention inscribes the shell mechanism to be formed for prior art middle cover and places unstable deficiency, provides a kind of for machine
The shell structure of tool equipment, the preferred rolling machine of the mechanical equipment, rectangular shell structure, which is placed, to be stablized, and is applicable in side formula and/or is stood
Formula is placed, and practicability is good.
A kind of shell structure for mechanical equipment, comprising:
Shell is square structure, and the shell is an integral molding structure, and at least one surface is set as being open；
Cap component, positioned at opening surface and for closing the surface；
The shell and cap component are to be detachably connected, and the cap component is equipped with the edge structure being connected with shell
Part, the shell are equipped with the closed space for edge member inlay card, and the surface of edge opening is equipped with flange inwards on the shell
Component, the flange member surround one week along the shell, and the flange member is structure as a whole with the shell；The closure
Space is formed by surface to the region between flange member of shell；
The shell is equipped with shell snap features, and the cap component is equipped with the card slot for shell snap features inlay card
Component one；And/or the cap component is equipped with cap snap features, the shell is equipped with for cap snap features inlay card
Card groove assembly two.
The shell snap features and card groove assembly two are arranged on flange member, the shell snap features and pocket set
Part two and the flange member form integral structure；The cap snap features and card groove assembly one are arranged on edge member,
The cap snap features and card groove assembly one and the edge member form integral structure.
Preferably, the shell and the combination of cap component are for providing rigidity for the equipment.
Preferably, the shell and cap component surround the placement space for accommodating column around pipe mechanism and elastic mechanism.
Preferably, four angles of the shell are respectively circular arc chamfering and smoothly transit.
Preferably, the shell is equipped with one or more pilot holes for limiting pipe fitting guiding.
Preferably, the shell is equipped with the storage space for storing supporting structure.
Preferably, the shell is equipped with the storage space three for storing handle.
Preferably, the surface of the opening is two；It further include the supporting element one and supporting element two positioned at the surface of opening,
The supporting element one and supporting element two are connected with shell respectively.
A kind of rolling machine, including column around pipe mechanism and for pipe fitting carry out around pipe provide power elastic mechanism, it is described around
Pipe mechanism and elastic mechanism are rotated synchronously around pivot center (x), further include shell structure described in the claims 1-8,
The shell structure is used to support the column around pipe mechanism and elastic mechanism；
The elastic mechanism includes elastic component, the first support component and the second support component for being used to support elastic component, institute
Elastic component is stated to be connected in the first support component and the second support component at the reversion of S type；
The elastic component is constant force wind spring.
The column around pipe mechanism includes pipe winding disk, the pipe winding disk include for pipe fitting winding pipe winding disk ontology and with around pipe
The cover board of disk body fits connection, the pipe winding disk ontology and cover board are to be detachably connected, and the pipe winding disk ontology is equipped with base
Seat three, for pipe fitting wound on the pedestal three and making the rotation of the pipe winding disk ontology, the cover board bottom is equipped with
Several buckles one, the corresponding pedestal three are equipped in the card chamber one for buckling a corresponding number, and the cover board passes through buckle one
Inlay card is connected in the card chamber one of pedestal three with pipe winding disk ontology；
It further include for carrying out self-locking lockable mechanism when the rotation of pipe winding disk ontology, the lockable mechanism includes lock card and confession
The guide groove of lock card sliding, the lockable mechanism are positioned at least partially or completely be located at the inside of placement space.
It preferably, further include slow cam mechanism for controlling pipe fitting retraction speed, along axis on the pipe winding disk ontology
(x) direction is equipped with the cavity one for the installation of slow cam mechanism, and the slow cam mechanism and pipe winding disk ontology surround pivot center (x)
It rotates synchronously；The slow cam mechanism includes central axis, the inner cover being connected with pipe winding disk, the tooth rest being connected with central axis and gets rid of
Block disk, be arranged on tooth rest and with the rotor of tooth rest rotation connection, be arranged in get rid of centrifugal block for clutch use on block disk and with
The connected outer cover of inner cover, the pivot center (x) and the central axis of the pipe winding disk rotation are located on same axis.
Preferably, further includes:
For supporting the first bearing assembly of rolling machine, first bearing assembly is arranged in shell structure bottom；
And/or the second bearing assembly for supporting rolling machine, second bearing assembly are arranged in shell structure side,
And it is connected with shell structure；
First bearing assembly is movably connected with respect to shell structure, is carried out by being flexibly connected opposite shell structure
It opens and/or stores.
Preferably, first bearing assembly is used to for rolling machine to be mounted on flat base (A) and/or second described
Bearing assembly is used to rolling machine being mounted on flat base (B).
It preferably, further include handle, the handle and shell structure are in rotation connection.
Preferably, the guide groove is arranged on the cover board, and the lock card is connected with supporting element two.
Preferably, the lockable mechanism further includes the lock card mounting base for lock card installation, is set in the lock card mounting base
There is the lock card placed cavity for lock card installation, the lock card mounting base is connected with supporting element two.
Preferably, the lock card includes the support plate and elastic plate that lock card ontology, self-locking card ontology one end extend to form, institute
It states support plate and elastic plate is located at lock card ontology upper and lower end.
Preferably, the lock card further includes the guide way moved in guide groove for lock card, and the guide way is located at branch
On the fagging and side opposite with elastic force Board position.
The present invention obtain it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1) it is used for the shell structure of mechanical equipment, mechanical equipment to be preferably rolling machine, and shell structure is rectangular, and is
It is integrally formed: a, integrally formed shell, without assembling, so that tube rolling device overall structure is simple, and interior when on tube rolling device
When portion's spare and accessory parts and key are installed in the shell structure, many installation step and assembly path are saved, therefore structure is whole
It is easy for installation, significantly offer working efficiency；B, because the shell is on rolling machine, the use environment of rolling machine is such as being covered with grass
Or in the garden or rural area of trees, carry out apart from farther away flowers and plants pour when, rolling machine integrally dragged on the ground and
Mobile, therefore it is high to the shell structure intensity requirement of rolling machine, the shell of the application is arranged to be integrally formed, structural bearing
Ability is strong, because being integral structure, has evaded multiple structural attachments and has caused overall structure to carry energy in the presence of connecting not firm
Power is poor, so that the extremely damageable deficiency of tube rolling device, to substantially increase the service life of product；C, integrally formed shell,
But also high production efficiency in process of production, obtained good product consistency, product structure stability is good, thus to rolling machine
When all parts are installed, accurate positioning, error is small, and the rolling machine after assembling is high-quality；
(2) elastic component of rolling machine of the invention, elastic mechanism is rotatablely connected at S type, and elastic component is preferably constant force volume
Spring acts on the tension uniform for pulling pipe fitting in trombone slide, and with the continuous pull-out of pipe fitting, pulling force keeps uniformly, facilitating pull-out
Pipe fitting；When pipe fitting is carried out around pipe, with the retraction of pipe fitting, equably release energy, so that the speed of pipe fitting retraction is uniform, side
Just pipe fitting is carried out around pipe, to effectively increase the service life of rolling machine；Preferred stainless steel of elastic component etc. is not easy the material to get rusty
Matter, junction are not easy to be damaged without annealing, increase the whole service life of rolling machine；
(3) rolling machine of the invention, pipe winding disk are separate structure, by the way that pipe fitting to be coiled into required pipe fitting around pipe machine,
Coiled pipe fitting is placed on pipe winding disk by pipe fitting when installing, and greatly improve around pipe around pipe machine is synchronous without configuring special
Working efficiency, and pipe fitting need to only dismantle coiled pipe fitting, convenient disassembly in disassembly, when placement, do not take up an area and whole
It is clean；
(4) rolling machine is equipped with the first bearing assembly and/or the second bearing assembly, and the first bearing can be selected according to use environment
Component and/or the second bearing assembly are fixed and install and use, mounting means multiplicity, are not only applicable in side formula and place, moreover it is possible to be applicable in
In vertical placement, installation site can be selected according to actual needs and be installed, can be installed on such as wall fixture, also
It can optionally be installed face position, bring great convenience to user, be also convenient for carrying；
(5) rolling machine of the invention is arranged handle, is convenient for carrying, and is equipped on shell and mentions for what handle storage was placed
Hand placed cavity reduces space occupied, and convenient transportation.
Additional aspect and advantage of the invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partially become from the following description
Obviously, or practice through the invention is recognized.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes part of this application, this hair
Bright illustrative embodiments and their description are used to explain the present invention, and are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of tube rolling device in the prior art；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of tube rolling device removes lid one in the prior art；
Fig. 3 is a kind of explosive view of tube rolling device in the prior art；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of inventive shell structure；
Fig. 5 is structural schematic diagram of the present invention for the shell structure on rolling machine；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram one of inventive shell；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram two of inventive shell；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of cap component of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram one of embodiment when a kind of rolling machine handle of the present invention and supporting structure are unfolded；
Figure 10 is the main view of embodiment when a kind of rolling machine handle of the present invention and supporting structure are unfolded；
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram one of embodiment when a kind of rolling machine handle of the present invention and supporting structure are closed；
Figure 12 is the main view of embodiment when a kind of rolling machine handle of the present invention and supporting structure are closed；
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram one of embodiment when a kind of rolling machine of the present invention removes cap；
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram two of embodiment when a kind of rolling machine of the present invention removes cap；
Figure 15 is a kind of explosive view of rolling machine embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram one of inventive shell；
Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram of support construction one of the present invention；
Figure 18 is the structural schematic diagram of support construction two of the present invention；
Figure 19 is a kind of structural schematic diagram one of pipe winding mechanism of the present invention；
Figure 20 is a kind of structural schematic diagram two of pipe winding mechanism of the present invention；
Figure 21 is the structural schematic diagram of pipe crimping disk ontology of the present invention；
Figure 22 is the structural schematic diagram of the slow cam mechanism of the present invention；
Figure 23 is the structural schematic diagram for the slow cam mechanism that the present invention removes inner cover；
Figure 24 is the structural schematic diagram of inner cover of the present invention；
Figure 25 is the structural schematic diagram one of tooth rest of the present invention；
Figure 26 is the structural schematic diagram two of tooth rest of the present invention；
Figure 27 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention gets rid of block disk；
Figure 28 is the structural schematic diagram of pipe fitting guiding device of the present invention；
Figure 29 is the structural schematic diagram one of lockable mechanism of the present invention；
Figure 30 is the structural schematic diagram of cover board of the present invention；
Figure 31 is the structural schematic diagram of lock card mounting base of the present invention；
Figure 32 is the structural schematic diagram of lock card of the present invention；
Figure 33 is the structural schematic diagram one when the first bearing assembly of the invention is opened；
Structural schematic diagram when Figure 34 is the first bearing assembly closure of the invention；
Figure 35 is the structural schematic diagram two when the first bearing assembly of the invention is opened；
Figure 36 is structural schematic diagram when the second bearing assembly of the invention is opened.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is this hair
Bright a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on described the embodiment of the present invention, ordinary skill
Personnel's every other embodiment obtained under the premise of being not necessarily to creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of
The description present invention and simplified description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with spy
Fixed orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or integrally connected；It can be machinery
Connection, is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Internal connection.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in the present invention as the case may be
In concrete meaning.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature second feature "upper" or "lower"
It may include that the first and second features directly contact, also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but pass through it
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature includes the first spy above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above "
Sign is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists
Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " include that fisrt feature is directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of
First feature horizontal height is less than second feature.
Unless otherwise defined, the technical term or scientific term used herein should be in fields of the present invention and has
The ordinary meaning that the personage of general technical ability is understood.Used in present patent application specification and claims " the
One ", " second " and similar word are not offered as any sequence, quantity or importance, and are used only to distinguish different
Component part.Equally, the similar word such as "one" or " one " does not indicate that quantity limits yet, but indicates that there are at least one.
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, as the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of shell structure for mechanical equipment, the present embodiment is excellent
Selecting mechanical equipment is rolling machine, and shell structure includes shell 101 and cap component 102, and wherein shell 101 is square structure or extremely
Few similar square structure, such as rectangle or square structure, the shell 101 of the present embodiment are set there are two surface (M, M`) 1015
It is set to opening, cap component 102 is located at the surface (M, M`) 1015 of opening and for closing the surface (M, M`) 1015, shell
Body 101 and cap component 102 are in conjunction with for providing rigidity for the rolling machine, i.e. offer support, and shell 101 and cap
Component 102 surrounds placement space 105.For accommodate column around pipe mechanism 300 and elastic mechanism 200 and pipe fitting and its and attachment,
The placement space is base closed.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figs. 6 or 7, shell 101 is an integral molding structure, and can be through injection molding system
At the structure made of injection molding substantially passes through mold and manufactured, and can manufacture, and stability is good, is mentioning
While high efficiency, moreover it is possible to guarantee the uniformity of product quality.The shell 101 of square structure, in adjacent face, that is, shell
101 four angles are respectively circular arc chamfering and smoothly transit, not only good appearance, and shelf-stability is good, and the base portion of placement is excellent
Choosing is horizontal plane, or the plane of at least basic horizontal, and the stability for being placed on non-horizontal surface certainly is significantly better than non-square
The rolling machine of structure.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the opening direction and rotation axis on the surface (M, M`) 1015 that shell 101 is open
Line (x) can also be vertical setting either be set in parallel.It in the present embodiment, is illustrated for being arranged in parallel, i.e.,
Two surfaces (M, M`) 1015 being open as shown in figure 16, as shown in figure 15, are set in parallel with pivot center (x).
In the present embodiment, shell 101 and cap component 102 are attached by removably, as shown in figs 6-8,
The cap component 102 of the present embodiment is equipped with edge member 1021, and corresponding housing 101 is equipped with for 1021 inlay card of edge member
Closed space 1016, the shell of the present embodiment are equipped with flange member 1017 on the surface along opening inwards, the closed space by
The surface of shell to the region between flange member 1017 is formed, and cap component 102 is by 1021 inlay card of edge member in shell
In upper closed space 1016, guarantee that cap component 102 is closed completely the surface (M, M`) 1015 of the opening of shell 101.To guarantee
Shell 101 and the connection of cap component 102 are more firm, can also be equipped with shell snap features on shell, on the cap component
Equipped with the card groove assembly one for shell snap features inlay card；And/or the cap component 102 is equipped with cap snap features
1022, the shell is equipped with the card groove assembly 2 1018 for 1022 inlay card of cap snap features, the cap buckle of the present embodiment
Component 1022 is not limited to one, should be multiple, and the specific structure of cap snap features 1022 is configured as needed, not office
Limit and the structure in the present embodiment view；Corresponding card groove assembly 1 is also not necessarily limited to one, should be multiple, and with cap card
Button component 1022, which matches, to be configured.The shell snap features and card groove assembly 2 1018 of the present embodiment are arranged in flange member
On 1017, it is all an overall structure that the cap snap features 1022 and card groove assembly one, which are arranged on edge member 1021,
Shell and cap component are detachably connected, and when connection, the edge member inlay card of cap component is in the closed space on shell,
This is the cap component first step connected to the housing, by edge member inlay card closed space can by cap component and shell into
The preliminary connection positioning of row, and edge member and closed space be adapted to connection after, cap component seals substantially with housing junction
It closes, prevents particulate matter or rainwater etc. from entering enclosure interior, the spare and accessory parts in internal volume, which damage, such as to get rusty；Second
Step under the premise of cap component and shell are positioned by edge member inlay card closed space as preliminary connection, then passes through shell
The card groove assembly one that the shell snap features and cap component that body is equipped with are equipped with carries out inlay card, i.e. snap features are arranged in shell
On body, card slot is arranged on cap component, further allows shell and cap component to be attached and positioned in together, at this moment cap group
Part and shell are substantially without departing from the basic state connected in place；Third step passes through shell in cap component and shell
On shell snap features connect in place with the card groove assembly one that cap component is equipped under the premise of, then by cap component
The card groove assembly two that the cap snap features and shell being equipped with are equipped with carries out inlay card, i.e. snap features are arranged in cap component
On, card slot be arranged on shell, further allow shell and cap component be attached and positioned in together, by second step shell with
Cap component is mutually respectively equipped with buckle and card slot, realizes shell and engages with the two-way of cap component, guarantees shell and cap
The stability of component connection, tube rolling device is in dragging process, and the connective stability of shell and cap component is so that the shell structure
When on tube rolling device, more difficult environment will not be adapted to because of falling etc. in tube rolling device dragging or use process, from
And the service life of tube rolling device is substantially increased, also better assure that the safety that tube rolling device uses, such as in shell and shell
After cap assemblies are detached from, internal pipe fitting, which will do it, to be scattered, and internal locking system and column around pipe mechanism is also because of shell and cap
The separation of component is fallen off and be can not work normally, and the snapback etc. of pipe fitting, especially children is easily caused to use
Cheng Zhong easily causes the deficiency of user's injury.The technical solution of the application, the connection type of shell and cap component, significantly
The reliability that shell is connect with cap component is improved, it is low to have evaded safety difference and service life in the prior art well
Etc. technical problems.Furthermore, wherein shell snap features and card groove assembly two are arranged on the flange member of shell, shell buckle
Component and card groove assembly form integral structure with flange member respectively, and cap snap features and card groove assembly one are arranged in cap group
On the edge member of part, cap snap features and card groove assembly one form integral structure with edge member respectively so that shell or
Cap component overall structure is simple, easy for installation when shell connect installation with cap component, need to only be stuck in shell snap features
In card groove assembly one, cap snap features are stuck in card groove assembly two, edge of the flange member of shell just with cap component
Component leans, i.e. completion shell and cap component is reliably connected.
As shown in figure 5, due to the surface (M, M`) of shell 101 be opening, for improve shell 101 support strength, therefore
The supporting element 1 and supporting element 2 104 played a supporting role are also set up, the stability of pipe volume machine is further increased.This implementation
Example shell structure further include positioned at opening surface and with surface (M, M`) supporting element 1 being set in parallel and supporting element
2 104, the supporting element 1 and supporting element 2 104 are connected with shell 101 respectively, the supporting element 1 and branch of the present embodiment
Support member 2 104 can be similar plate structure, and can also be can play the combination shape structure for improving support strength, and no matter it is specific
How is structure, as long as the similar structures for playing booster action are suitable for the present embodiment, material can be metal material, may be used also
To be the plastic material or other materials with certain degree of hardness with certain degree of hardness, in structure, supporting element 1 and support
Part 2 104 is located in cap component 102 and is closed by cap component 102.
In the present embodiment, shell structure not only plays bearing, also associated with rolling machine other function structure, this
Pilot hole 1014 on embodiment rolling machine for pipe fitting guiding is arranged in shell, and one or more can be set.
Further, be also disposed at shell for supporting the supporting structure of rolling machine, and to make rolling machine structure simply and
Good appearance, therefore shell 101 is equipped with the storage space for storing supporting structure, convenient transportation or carrying, and does not take up space.
Further, to be easy to carry, it is additionally provided with handle on rolling machine, when carrying out transport or rolling machine is laid up, leads to
Often handle is stored, reduces space occupied, therefore is equipped with the handle placed cavity 1013 for storing handle on shell, is used for
The storage of handle.
As shown in Fig. 9-15, as the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of rolling machine, including column around pipe mechanism 300, elastic mechanism
200 and described above for supporting the shell structure 100 of the column around pipe mechanism 300 and elastic mechanism 200, shell structure 100
Not only act as bearing column around pipe mechanism 300, elastic mechanism 200, pipe fitting and its effect with attachment, moreover it is possible to above structure be protected to exempt from
It is invaded by dust, barrier or particle.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 13,200 one end of elastic mechanism is connected with support construction 1, the other end with around
Pipe mechanism 300 is connected, the elastic mechanism 200 of the present embodiment and column around pipe mechanism 300 be around pivot center (x) synchronize turned
It is dynamic, to realize trombone slide of the rolling machine to pipe fitting and the synchronism around pipe；The elastic mechanism 200 of the present embodiment preferentially includes elastic component
201, it is used to support the first support component 202 and the second support component 203 of elastic component 201, the elastic component is inverted at S type to be connected
It connects in the first support component 202 and the second support component 203, and elastic component is preferably constant force wind spring, in trombone slide, acts on
The tension uniform for pulling pipe fitting, with the continuous pull-out of pipe fitting, pulling force keeps uniformly, facilitating pull-out pipe fitting；Pipe fitting carry out around
Guan Shi equably releases energy with the retraction of pipe fitting, so that the speed of pipe fitting retraction is uniform, pipe fitting is facilitated to carry out around pipe, from
And effectively increase the service life of rolling machine；The preferred material of elastic component 201 is that stainless steel etc. is not easy the wind spring to get rusty, stainless steel
The wind spring of material, junction is not easy to be damaged without annealing, so that long service life.
In the present embodiment, the first support component 202 and the second support component 203 can be to be arranged with shell structure 100
It is into a single integrated structure, can realize the installation of the present embodiment elastic component 201, for further increase rolling machine maintenance and disassembly and
The convenience of assembly, the first support component 202 and the second support component 203 preferably pass through dismountable side with shell structure 100
Formula is attached.As shown in figure 17, first support component 202 of the present embodiment is connected with supporting element 1, first support
Component 202 includes support construction 1 and support interconnecting piece 2023, and first support component includes being connected with shell structure
Support construction 1 and for elastic component winding pedestal one, first support component by pass through support construction one
2021 are connected with shell structure.
Support construction 1 and support interconnecting piece 2023 can be set into a single integrated structure, can also be separate structure, this
The preferred separate structure of embodiment, as shown in figure 17, support construction 1 are equipped with pedestal 1, for elastic component 201
Winding, one 2022 centre of pedestal is hollow structure, for supporting one end progress of interconnecting piece 2023 nested, realization and support construction one
First support component 202 is bonded by 2021 connection, the other end by the connecting elements such as fastener and supporting element 1
On supporting element 1.As shown in figure 18, second support component 203 of the present embodiment includes support construction 2 2031, the branch
Support structure 2 2031 is equipped with the pedestal 2 2032 wound for elastic component 201, and second support component passes through support construction
Two are connected with column around pipe mechanism；The elastic component 201 is connected on pedestal 1 and pedestal 2 2032 at the reversion of S type, one end
It is connected with pedestal 1, the other end is connected with pedestal 2 2032, and in the present embodiment, elastic component 201 is rotatably connected on base at S type
On seat 1 and pedestal 2 2032, when surrounding rotation axis (x) together with column around pipe mechanism and synchronizing rotation, wound on pedestal
One and/or pedestal two on.In trombone slide, the tension uniform for pulling pipe fitting is acted on, with the continuous pull-out of pipe fitting, pulling force is kept
Uniformly, facilitate pull-out pipe fitting, pipe winding disk rotation is driven when pipe fitting pulls, elastic component 201 and pipe winding disk are same around pivot center (x)
Step is rotated, so that elastic component 201 is inverted on pedestal 2 2032 by pedestal 1 is S-type, stores energy, which is
Pipe fitting provides power when carrying out around pipe；When pipe fitting is carried out around pipe, with the retraction of pipe fitting, pipe winding disk is driven to turn when pipe fitting is around pipe
It is dynamic, elastic component 201 and pipe winding disk around pivot center (x) synchronize rotated so that elastic component 201 is by pedestal 2 2032 in S
Type is inverted on pedestal 1, is equably released energy, so that the speed of pipe fitting retraction is uniform, pipe fitting is facilitated to carry out around pipe,
To effectively increase the service life of rolling machine.
In the present embodiment, the column around pipe mechanism 300 includes the above-mentioned pipe winding disk for pipe fitting winding, and pipe winding disk can be
Overall structure can also be separate structure, and the pipe winding disk of the present embodiment is preferably separate structure, i.e. pipe winding disk ontology 301 and lid
Plate 302 is cooperatively connected to be detachably connected including the pipe winding disk ontology 301 wound for pipe fitting and with pipe winding disk ontology 301
Cover board 302, as shown in figs. 19-21, pipe winding disk ontology 301 are equipped with pedestal 3 3011, and pipe fitting can be by making pipe winding disk ontology
301 rotate on the pedestal three, and 302 bottom of cover board of the present embodiment is equipped with several buckles 1, corresponding base
Seat 3 3011 is equipped in the card chamber 1 for buckling one 3021 corresponding numbers；In use, pipe fitting is rolled by pipe crimping equipment
Required pipe crimping, the pipe fitting that this is spooled are sleeved on the pedestal 3 3011 of pipe winding disk ontology 301, then pass through cover board 302
It buckles one 3021 inlay cards the two is fixed together in the card chamber 1 of pipe winding disk ontology 301, then through fastener, pipe fitting
It is easy for installation, similarly, when dismantling pipe fitting, cover board 302 need to only be disassembled relative to pipe winding disk ontology 301, it can unload
Lower pipe fitting, easy to operate, and the pipe fitting disassembled is coiled, when placement, does not take up an area and neatly.The pipe winding disk ontology is equipped with
Pedestal three, for pipe fitting wound on the pedestal three and making the rotation of the pipe winding disk ontology, the cover board bottom is set
There are several to buckle one, the corresponding pedestal three is equipped in the card chamber one for buckling a corresponding number, and the cover board passes through buckle
One inlay card is connected in the card chamber one of pedestal three with pipe winding disk ontology ", obtain following the utility model has the advantages that in use, passing through pipe crimping
Pipe fitting is rolled into required pipe crimping by equipment, and pipe crimping can specially be arranged some process and be used to wind pipe fitting by flow line production, can
Batch production, and the pipe fitting after winding is placed neatly, not will lead to the confusion that pipe fitting and column around pipe mechanism are processed in the same process,
And the pipe fitting after winding is passed to the next step, i.e., the pipe fitting directly spooled this is sleeved on the pedestal three of pipe winding disk ontology
On, the two is then fixed on one in the card chamber one of pipe winding disk ontology, then through fastener by buckling an inlay card by cover board
It rises；Similarly, when dismantling pipe fitting, cover board need to only be disassembled relative to pipe winding disk ontology, it can unload lower pipe fitting, operation side
Just, and the pipe fitting that disassembles is coiled, and when placement does not take up an area and neatly, overcomes prior art pipe fitting and is directly wound on column around pipe mechanism
Deficiency on ontology: the pipe fitting and column around pipe mechanism of non-coiling are all packed together, and when especially more people operate, be easy to cause pipe fitting
Intersection and confusion, and if winding pipe fitting during pipe fitting winding it is undesirable, it is necessary to will be rolled by craft
Pipe fitting is dismantled from column around pipe mechanism ontology bit by bit again, wastes a large amount of man power and material, and working efficiency is extremely low, and
Due to the great efforts of pipe fitting rebound in disassembly process, the pipe fitting of the non-coiling of safety accident of operator is often resulted in and around pipe machine
Structure is all packed together, and when especially more people operate, be easy to cause the intersection and confusion of pipe fitting, and if during winding pipe fitting
Pipe fitting winding is undesirable, it is necessary to can manufacture rolled pipe fitting from column around pipe mechanism again by craft, work effect
Rate is high, and pipe fitting installation and removal are convenient, pipe fitting, pipe winding disk ontology and cover board it is also convenient for maintenance, wherein some component goes out
Existing quality problems only need to replace corresponding component, without entire column around pipe mechanism do it is whole scrap, and user is changing pipe
When part, disassembly pipe fitting and winding pipe fitting are carried out without matching special equipment, brings great convenience to user.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 18, second support component 203 can be integrated with pipe winding disk ontology 301
Structure is also possible to separate structure, and the opposite pipe winding disk ontology 301 of the second support component 203 of the present embodiment is to be detachably connected,
The support construction 2 2031 of the present embodiment includes support mounting portion 2033 and at least one buckle 2 2034, the buckle 2 2034
Edge along support mounting portion 2033 extends outward to form, and the support mounting portion 2033 is equipped with multiple installations for connection
Hole 2035；The pipe winding disk ontology 301 is equipped with corresponding with 2 2034 quantity of the buckle and buckles two for described
2034 chimeric buckle slots 3013, are additionally provided with mounting post that is corresponding with 2035 quantity of mounting hole and being connected with mounting hole 2035
3014,2 2034 inlay card of buckle of second support component 203 penetrates mounting hole in buckle slot 3013, and through fastener
2035 and mounting post 3014 in be fixedly connected, set detachable for the opposite pipe winding disk ontology 301 of the second support component 203
Connection, facilitates the maintenance and assembly of rolling machine.
It in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 21, further include slow cam mechanism 400 for controlling pipe fitting retraction speed, institute
It states and is equipped with the cavity 1 for the installation of slow cam mechanism 400, the slow retraction along axis (x) direction on pipe winding disk ontology 301
Mechanism 400 and pipe winding disk ontology 301 are rotated synchronously around pivot center (x).
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 22-27, slow cam mechanism 400 is used to controlled when pipe fitting is around pipe around pipe speed,
The slow cam mechanism 400 of the present embodiment includes central axis 401, inner cover 402, the tooth rest 403 being connected with central axis 401 and gets rid of block
The rotor for being arranged on tooth rest 403 and being rotatablely connected with tooth rest 403, the centrifugation got rid of on block disk 405 is arranged in disk 405
Block 407 and the outer cover being connected with inner cover 402 404 are got rid of, wherein inner cover 402 is detachably connected with pipe winding disk ontology 301, by tight
Firmware is fixed, and the axis hole one for passing through and installing for central axis 401, therefore pipe winding disk sheet are equipped in the middle part of pipe winding disk ontology 301
The pivot center (x) and the central axis 401 that body 301 rotates are located on same axis.The rotor of the present embodiment is preferably
Gear 406, as shown in figure 24, the inner face of inner cover 402 are equipped with the gear teeth 1 being meshed with gear 406, described to get rid of block disk
405 medium position is equipped with the gear teeth 2 4051 that are meshed with gear 406, the gear 406 simultaneously with the gear teeth 1 and wheel
Tooth 2 4051 is meshed, and the gear 406 of the present embodiment is three, at being symmetricly set on tooth rest 403.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figs. 25 and 26, tooth rest 403 is the support construction for being used to support gear 406, described
Tooth rest 403 includes tooth rest ontology 4031 and the shaft 4032 being equipped on tooth rest ontology 4031, wherein tooth rest ontology
4031 play the role of supporting gear, and shaft 4032 is used for the installation of gear 406, and gear 406 is mounted in shaft 4032 simultaneously same
When be meshed with the gear teeth 1 and the gear teeth 2 4051, and rotated relative to shaft 4032, the tooth rest 403 of the present embodiment is set as
Integral structure, i.e. tooth rest ontology 4031 and shaft 4032 are overall structure, and certain tooth rest ontology 4031 and shaft 4032 are
Separate structure is also applied for the use of the present embodiment tooth rest 403, and the tooth rest 403 of integral structure can be injection molding, energy
Batch production and raising working efficiency.
When pulling out, pipe winding disk rotates pipe fitting with the pulling of pipe fitting, slow cam mechanism 400 and pipe winding disk ontology 301
Positive along pivot center (x) and rotate synchronously, centrifugal block for clutch use 407 and outer cover 404 are contactless, will not generate resistance, and pipe fitting can be with
Easily pull out；In retraction, similarly pipe winding disk rotates pipe fitting with the pulling of pipe fitting, slow cam mechanism 400 and pipe winding disk sheet
Body 301 is reversed along pivot center (x) and rotates synchronously, and inner cover 402 rotates synchronously, since gear 406 and one 4021 phase of the gear teeth are nibbled
It closes and rotates, gear 406 is also meshed with the gear teeth 2 4051 and drives the gear teeth 2 4051, that is, gets rid of the rotation of block disk 405, generate centrifugation
Power is effectively reduced centrifugal block for clutch use 407 and does centrifugal movement by being meshed for gear 406 and the gear teeth 1 and the gear teeth 2 4051
Speed, wait a moment cam mechanism 400 and pipe winding disk ontology 301 be coaxially disposed, and substantially increases the stabilization of the movement of centrifugal block for clutch use 407
Property, i.e., centrifugal block for clutch use 407, which touches 404 inner wall of outer cover and generates the stability of resistance, improves, and equably with elastic mechanism 200
It releases energy, further such that the speed of pipe fitting retraction is uniform, pipe fitting is facilitated to carry out around pipe, to effectively increase rolling machine
Service life.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 14, when carrying out trombone slide and shrinking pipe fitting, also by being arranged on rolling machine
Pipe fitting guiding device 500 is oriented to, the pipe fitting guiding device 500 be used to for pipe fitting being directed on pipe winding disk ontology 301 or
It is guided out pipe fitting from pipe winding disk ontology 301, the pipe fitting guiding device 500, which is positioned at least partially or completely be located at, places sky
Between inside, 500 a part of pipe fitting guiding device of the present embodiment is fully located in placement space, and a part, which is located at, prevents space
Outside, and pipe fitting guiding device 500 limits pipe fitting and can be guided by a pilot hole 1014, the guiding of the present embodiment
Hole 1014 is arranged on shell 101.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 28, the pipe fitting guiding device 500 includes the guide roller for guiding pipe elements
501 and support guide roller 501 guide roller support frame 502 and guide transmission device 503, the guide roller support frame 502
Both ends are connected with supporting element 1 and supporting element 2 104 respectively, play the role of support；Wherein, guide transmission device 503 connects
The guide roller 501 and pipe winding disk ontology 301 are connect, realizes that the drive of pipe winding disk ontology 301 is led in trombone slide and retraction pipe fitting
Linkage to transmission device 503, to realize the synchronism of pipe fitting guiding and pulling-down.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figs. 21 and 22, pipe fitting realized in trombone slide minimum and maximum outlet pipe rice number it
Between pull straight the pipe fitting of any rice number, it is also necessary to locked by lockable mechanism 600, in minimum and maximum the present embodiment
Lockable mechanism 600 includes lock card 601 and installs for the guide groove 602 of the sliding of lock card 601 and the lock card for the installation of lock card 601
Seat 603, and lockable mechanism 600 is positioned at least partially or completely be located at the inside of placement space.The guide groove of the present embodiment
602 are arranged on the cover board 302, and as shown in figure 31, the lock card mounting base 603 is equipped with lock card placed cavity 6031, use
In the installation of lock card 601, i.e., the described lock card mounting base 603 is equipped with support column 6032, and lock card 601 is equipped with connecting hole 6015,
Lock card 601 is placed in lock card placed cavity 6031 and is nested on the support column 6032 of lock card mounting base 603 by connecting hole 6015,
Realize the positioning of lock card 601, lock card mounting base 603 is attached with supporting element 2 104 by fastener.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 32, the lock card 601 includes lock card ontology 6011, self-locking card ontology 6,011 1
Hold the support plate 6012 extended to form and elastic plate 6013 and the guide way moved in guide groove 602 for lock card 601
6014, and guide way 6014 is arranged in support plate 6012, and is located in support plate 6012 and opposite with 6013 position of elastic plate
Side；The support plate 6012 and elastic plate 6013 are located at 6011 upper and lower end of lock card ontology, there is the pass of upper and lower position
System, the lock card 601 of the present embodiment are structure as a whole, can be made up, can manufacture of injection molding, substantially increase work
Efficiency.
It as shown in Figures 9 and 10, further include using as the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of rolling machine, including shell structure 100
In the first bearing assembly and/or the second bearing assembly 800, the first bearing assembly and/or the second bearing assembly of bearing rolling machine
800 optional one are configured, and the two one can also play the role of bearing, in the present embodiment, be both arranged into
Row explanation, actual use person also can choose one and be installed, for supporting rolling machine, first bearing assembly of the present embodiment
Setting is used for vertical bearing in 100 bottom of shell structure, and the second bearing assembly 800 is arranged in 100 side of shell structure, is used for
The bearing of side formula, and the first bearing assembly and the second bearing assembly 800 are all connected with shell structure 100.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 33-35, the first bearing assembly is in rotation connection with respect to shell structure 100, as
A kind of embodiment of the invention, the connection types such as be slidably connected are also applied for the connection of the present embodiment, when being slidably connected, in shell
The bottom of structure 100 is provided with sliding rail, and the first bearing assembly is slided to realize opening and/or storage with respect to shell structure 100, be received
When receiving, facilitate the transport of rolling machine；As another embodiment of the invention, the present embodiment is preferably rotatablely connected, by turning
The dynamic shell structure 100 relatively that connects is opened and/or is stored, to make rolling machine overall structure simple and compact, therefore after storing
The first bearing assembly be placed in the storage space 1 of 100 bottom of shell structure.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 10, first bearing assembly is used to rolling machine being mounted on flat base
(A), the flat base (A) of the present embodiment can be the supporting planes such as ground, when rolling machine is arranged on flat base (A),
First bearing assembly defines adjustment of the rolling machine about flat base (A), for improving pipe fitting in pull-out or retraction
Stability.In the present embodiment, by the adjustment of the rolling machine defined by the first bearing assembly so that pipe winding disk turns
In parallel relative to flat base (A), which is preferably horizontal plane to shaft line (x), or at least basic horizontal
Plane, thus, the pivot center is parallel or at least substantially parallel.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 33, first bearing assembly includes the bearing against flat base (A) setting
Part one, the supporting member one include bearing part 1 and bearing part 2 702, the bearing part 1 and bearing part
2 702 with housing bottom in rotation connection, and bearing part 1 and/or bearing part 2 702 is equipped with and flat base
(A) against when connection fixation hole 1, when supporting part 1 and supporting part 2 702 are opened, width dimensions are greater than shell
The width of body, by the fastener with some strength pass through fixation hole 1 by rolling machine against or be fixed on flat base
(A) on；When supporting member one is stored, width dimensions are less than the width of shell, so that rolling machine compact overall structure.When storage,
Supporting part 1 passes through with supporting part 2 702 to be connected together, setting on the supporting part 1 with 2 702 junction of supporting part
There is holding section 1, the corresponding supporting part 2 702 is equipped with holding section 2 705, the supporting part 1 and supporting part two
702 are resisted against on holding section 1 and are engaged by holding section 2 705.The both ends of holding section 1 pass through clamping part one
706 are connected with shell structure 100, and similarly, the both ends of holding section 2 705 are matched by clamping part 2 707 and clamping part 1
Connection is closed, clamping part 1 and 2 707 inlay card of clamping part are in the buckle slot 1019 of shell structure 100.It is received to further increase
Receive the stability of rear carrier one, the clamping part 2 707 is equipped with connecting hole 1, the clamping part 1 be equipped with
The connecting hole 2 709 that connecting hole 1 is cooperatively connected, supporting part 1 and supporting part 2 702 also pass through connection by fastener
Hole 1 is connected with connecting hole 2 709；The buckle slot 1019 is additionally provided with connecting column 1001, the connecting column 1001
Middle part is equipped with the connecting hole 3 1002 being cooperatively connected with connecting hole 1, passes through connecting hole 1 and connecting hole by fastener
3 1002, supporting part 1 is connected with supporting part 2 702 with shell structure 100, after substantially increasing the storage of supporting member one
Stability is not easy to loosen, be readily transported.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 36, second bearing assembly 800 is used to rolling machine being mounted on flat base
(B) on, the flat base (B) of the present embodiment can be the supporting planes such as wall, when rolling machine is arranged on flat base (B)
When, second bearing assembly 800 defines adjustment of the rolling machine about flat base (B), for improve pipe fitting pull out or
Stability when retraction.In the present embodiment, by the adjustment of the rolling machine defined by the second bearing assembly 800 so that around
Vertically relative to flat base (B), which is preferably horizontal (vertical) plane to the pivot center (x) of pipe dish, or extremely
It is the plane of basic horizontal less, thus, the pivot center is vertical or at least substantially vertical.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 36, second bearing assembly 800 includes being arranged against flat base (B)
Supporting member 2 801, the bearing shaft 2 802 being connected with supporting member 2 801 and for supporting member 2 801 and bearing shaft two
802 supporting connecting pieces 2 803 being connected with shell structure 100, the opposite shell structure 100 of the supporting connecting piece 2 803 is in turn
Dynamic connection, as a kind of embodiment of the invention, the connection types such as be slidably connected are also applied for the connection of the present embodiment, and sliding connects
When connecing, the bottom of shell structure 100 is provided with sliding rail, supporting connecting piece 2 803 slides to realize and beat with respect to shell structure 100
It opens and/or stores；As another embodiment of the invention, the present embodiment is preferably rotatablely connected, opposite by being rotatablely connected
Shell structure 100 is opened and/or is stored, and when storage, facilitates the transport of rolling machine, to make rolling machine overall structure simple
It is compact, therefore the supporting connecting piece 2 803 after storing is placed in the storage space 2 1012 of 100 bottom of shell structure.
In bearing, i.e., the second bearing assembly 800 is in the open state, and supporting member 2 801 is passed through bearing shaft 2 802
Be connected on shell 101, by the fastener with some strength pass through fixation hole 2 804 by rolling machine against or be fixed on flat
On face base portion (B), so that adjustment of second bearing assembly 800 by rolling machine about flat base (B) is defined so that pipe winding disk
Pivot center (x) it is vertical relative to flat base (B).In mobile or storage rolling machine, usually by rolling machine with respect to plane
Base portion (B) is in the state for being not against or unclamping, and the opposite shell 101 of the second bearing assembly 800 is detachable, i.e., by supporting member two
801 dismantle with bearing shaft 2 802, and supporting connecting piece 2 803 rotates 90 degree relative to 101 side of shell (H), supporting connecting piece two
803 are located in the storage space 2 1012 on 101 side of shell (H) as shown in figure 13, and the supporting connecting piece 2 803 after storage
In substantially or entirely closed state, put in general, second bearing assembly 800 belongs to side formula from rolling machine placement direction when supporting
It sets.
As shown in Figure 1, to further increase the practicability of the rolling machine of the present embodiment, it is easy to carry, therefore also in rolling machine
It is equipped with handle 900, the handle 900 and shell 101 are rotatablely connected, and when not in use, handle 900 is placed on shell 101 handle
Storing chamber 3 1013 in, be in same level with surface of shell substantially, facilitate the transport of rolling machine；Using handle 900
When, handle 900 is turned an angle, usually 90 degree, for lifting rolling machine, convenient for lifting.
Rolling machine of the invention is mainly illustrated by taking pipe fitting such as the hose of sprinkling irrigation as an example, similarly, optical cable, electric wire
Curved rolling machine of the invention is also applied for Deng rolling up.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；
And these are modified or replaceed, the range for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.
In short, the foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is all according to equalization made by scope of the present invention patent
Variation and modification, shall all be covered by the patent of the invention.
Claims (17)
1. a kind of shell structure for mechanical equipment characterized by comprising
Shell is square structure, and the shell is an integral molding structure, and at least one surface is set as being open；
Cap component, positioned at opening surface and for closing the surface；
The shell and cap component are to be detachably connected, and the cap component is equipped with the edge member being connected with shell, institute
It states shell and is equipped with closed space for edge member inlay card, the surface on the shell along opening is equipped with flange member inwards,
The flange member surrounds one week along the shell, and the flange member is structure as a whole with the shell；The closed space
It is formed by surface to the region between flange member of shell；
The shell is equipped with shell snap features, and the cap component is equipped with the card groove assembly for shell snap features inlay card
One；And/or the cap component is equipped with cap snap features, the shell is equipped with the card slot for cap snap features inlay card
Component two；
The shell snap features and card groove assembly two are arranged on flange member, the shell snap features and card groove assembly two
Integral structure is formed with the flange member；The cap snap features and card groove assembly one are arranged on edge member, described
Cap snap features and card groove assembly one and the edge member form integral structure；
The shell structure further includes pipe fitting guiding device, the pipe fitting guiding device include for guiding pipe elements guide roller and
The guide roller support frame and guide transmission device of support guide roller, the both ends of guide roller support respectively with supporting element one and
Supporting element two is connected；The guide transmission device connection guide roller and pipe winding disk ontology, and in trombone slide and retraction pipe fitting
Pipe winding disk ontology is driven to be rotated；
It further include the first bearing assembly for supporting rolling machine, first bearing assembly is arranged in shell structure bottom, institute
Stating the first bearing assembly includes supporting part one and supporting part two, and the supporting part one is connected together when storing with supporting part two；Institute
It states and is equipped with holding section one with two junction of supporting part on supporting part one, the corresponding supporting part two is equipped with holding section two, institute
It states supporting part one and is resisted against on holding section one with supporting part two by holding section two and engaged, the both ends point of the holding section one
The buckle matched with clamping part one She You not be equipped with the clamping part one of shell structure connection, the both ends of the holding section two
Portion two；The shell structure is equipped with the buckle slot for two inlay card of clamping part one and clamping part, and the clamping part two is equipped with extremely
A few connecting hole one being connected with clamping part one, the clamping part one are equipped with the connecting hole being cooperatively connected with connecting hole one
Two；The buckle slot is additionally provided with connecting column, is equipped with the connecting hole three being cooperatively connected with connecting hole one, institute in the middle part of the connecting column
The bottom for stating shell structure is provided with sliding rail, the first bearing assembly slided by sliding rail with respect to shell structure realize open and/
Or storage；
The shell and cap component surrounds the placement space for accommodating column around pipe mechanism and elastic mechanism, the elastic mechanism
Including elastic component, be used to support the first support component and the second support component of elastic component, first support component include with
The pedestal one shell structure connected support construction one and wound for elastic component, the shell and cap component are surrounded and are used for
The placement space of column around pipe mechanism and elastic mechanism is accommodated, is hollow structure among the pedestal one, for supporting one end of interconnecting piece
Nesting is carried out, the other end passes through fastener connecting element and supporting element one；
Further include the slow cam mechanism for controlling pipe fitting retraction speed, is equipped on the pipe winding disk ontology along axis (x) direction
For the cavity one of slow cam mechanism installation, the slow cam mechanism and pipe winding disk ontology are (x) rotated synchronously around pivot center；Institute
State slow cam mechanism include central axis, the inner cover being connected with pipe winding disk, the tooth rest being connected with central axis and get rid of block disk, setting exist
On tooth rest and with the rotor of tooth rest rotation connection, be arranged in get rid of centrifugal block for clutch use on block disk and be connected with inner cover outside
The pivot center of lid, the pipe winding disk rotation is (x) located on same axis with the central axis；The tooth rest is for branch
The support construction of gear is supportted, the tooth rest includes tooth rest ontology and the shaft that is equipped on tooth rest ontology.
2. shell structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shell and the combination of cap component are for being described
Equipment provide rigidity.
3. shell structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shell and cap component is surrounded for accommodating
The placement space of column around pipe mechanism and elastic mechanism.
4. shell structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: four angles of the shell be respectively circular arc chamfering simultaneously
It smoothly transits.
5. shell structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shell is equipped with for limiting pipe fitting guiding
One or more pilot holes.
6. shell structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shell is equipped with for storing supporting structure
Storage space.
7. shell structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shell is equipped with the storage for storing handle
Space three.
8. shell structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the surface of the opening is two；It further include being located at
The supporting element one and supporting element two on the surface of opening, the supporting element one and supporting element two are connected with shell respectively.
9. a kind of rolling machine, described around pipe including column around pipe mechanism and for carrying out providing the elastic mechanism of power around pipe to pipe fitting
Mechanism and elastic mechanism are (x) rotated synchronously around pivot center, it is characterised in that: further include any institute of the claims 1-8
The shell structure stated, the shell structure are used to support the column around pipe mechanism and elastic mechanism；
The elastic mechanism includes elastic component, the first support component and the second support component for being used to support elastic component, the bullet
Property part at S type reversion be connected in the first support component and the second support component；
The elastic component is constant force wind spring；
The column around pipe mechanism includes pipe winding disk, the pipe winding disk include for pipe fitting winding pipe winding disk ontology and with pipe winding disk sheet
The cover board that body is cooperatively connected, the pipe winding disk ontology and cover board are to be detachably connected, and the pipe winding disk ontology is equipped with pedestal three,
For pipe fitting wound on the pedestal three and making the rotation of the pipe winding disk ontology, the cover board bottom is equipped with several
Buckle one, the corresponding pedestal three are equipped in the card chamber one for buckling a corresponding number, and the cover board is existed by buckling an inlay card
It is connected in the card chamber one of pedestal three with pipe winding disk ontology；
It further include for carrying out self-locking lockable mechanism when the rotation of pipe winding disk ontology, the lockable mechanism includes lock card and for lock card
The guide groove of sliding, the lockable mechanism are positioned at least partially or completely be located at the inside of placement space.
10. rolling machine according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: further include being returned for controlling the slow of pipe fitting retraction speed
Contracting mechanism is equipped with the cavity one for the installation of slow cam mechanism, the slow retraction machine along axis (x) direction on the pipe winding disk ontology
Structure and pipe winding disk ontology are (x) rotated synchronously around pivot center；The slow cam mechanism includes central axis, is connected with pipe winding disk
Inner cover, the tooth rest being connected with central axis and the rotor for getting rid of block disk, being arranged on tooth rest and be rotatablely connected with tooth rest are set
Set in the centrifugal block for clutch use got rid of on block disk and the outer cover being connected with inner cover, the pivot center of the pipe winding disk rotation (x) with it is described
Central axis be located on same axis.
11. rolling machine according to claim 9, which is characterized in that further include:
For supporting the first bearing assembly of rolling machine, first bearing assembly is arranged in shell structure bottom；
And/or the second bearing assembly for supporting rolling machine, second bearing assembly are arranged in shell structure side, and with
Shell structure is connected；
First bearing assembly is movably connected with respect to shell structure, is opened by being flexibly connected opposite shell structure
And/or storage.
12. rolling machine according to claim 11, it is characterised in that: first bearing assembly is for installing rolling machine
It is used to rolling machine being mounted on flat base (B) in flat base (A) and/or second bearing assembly.
13. rolling machine according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: further include handle, the handle and shell structure are in turn
Dynamic connection.
14. rolling machine according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the guide groove is arranged on the cover board, described
Lock card is connected with supporting element two.
15. rolling machine according to claim 14, it is characterised in that: the lockable mechanism further includes installing for lock card
Lock card mounting base, the lock card mounting base are equipped with the lock card placed cavity installed for lock card, the lock card mounting base and supporting element
Two are connected.
16. rolling machine according to claim 15, it is characterised in that: the lock card includes lock card ontology, self-locking card ontology
The support plate and elastic plate that one end extends to form, the support plate and elastic plate are located at lock card ontology upper and lower end.
17. rolling machine according to claim 16, it is characterised in that: the lock card further includes being used for lock card in guide groove
The guide way of movement, the guide way is located in support plate and the side opposite with elastic force Board position.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610236610.0A CN105819286B (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2016-04-15 | A kind of shell structure for mechanical equipment and the rolling machine equipped with the shell structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610236610.0A CN105819286B (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2016-04-15 | A kind of shell structure for mechanical equipment and the rolling machine equipped with the shell structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105819286A CN105819286A (en) | 2016-08-03 |
| CN105819286B true CN105819286B (en) | 2019-08-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610236610.0A Active CN105819286B (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2016-04-15 | A kind of shell structure for mechanical equipment and the rolling machine equipped with the shell structure |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105819286B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3792539A1 (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2021-03-17 | Yongkang Naiboen Industry & Trade Co., Ltd. | A locking structure, a locking device and a hose coiled equipment |
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| CN201080389Y (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2008-07-02 | 上海工程技术大学 | Detachable coiling dish possessing bayonet |
| CN104528477A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-04-22 | 市下控股有限公司 | Labyrinth type self-locking device of winder |
| CN204689274U (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-10-07 | 永康市奈铂恩工贸有限公司 | Automatic hose reel |
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| CN2804024Y (en) * | 2005-06-19 | 2006-08-09 | 陈剑 | Lock gear of auto rewinder |
| CN1850566A (en) * | 2006-06-01 | 2006-10-25 | 储吉旺 | Nest spring device for tube winding machine |
| WO2012155960A1 (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2012-11-22 | Alfred Kärcher Gmbh & Co. Kg | Hose retaining device |
| CN205772529U (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-12-07 | 永康市奈铂恩工贸有限公司 | A kind of shell structure and be provided with the rolling machine of this shell structure |
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2016
- 2016-04-15 CN CN201610236610.0A patent/CN105819286B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201080389Y (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2008-07-02 | 上海工程技术大学 | Detachable coiling dish possessing bayonet |
| CN104528477A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-04-22 | 市下控股有限公司 | Labyrinth type self-locking device of winder |
| CN204689274U (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-10-07 | 永康市奈铂恩工贸有限公司 | Automatic hose reel |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3792539A1 (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2021-03-17 | Yongkang Naiboen Industry & Trade Co., Ltd. | A locking structure, a locking device and a hose coiled equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105819286A (en) | 2016-08-03 |
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Denomination of invention: A shell structure for mechanical equipment and a pipe rolling machine equipped with the shell structure Granted publication date: 20190813 Pledgee: Yongkang branch of the Industrial Commercial Bank of China Ltd. Pledgor: YONGKANG NAIBOEN INDUSTRY AND TRADE CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2024980010522 |