CN105818470A - 带有复合织物层的高色牢度面料 - Google Patents

带有复合织物层的高色牢度面料 Download PDF

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CN105818470A
CN105818470A CN201610175464.5A CN201610175464A CN105818470A CN 105818470 A CN105818470 A CN 105818470A CN 201610175464 A CN201610175464 A CN 201610175464A CN 105818470 A CN105818470 A CN 105818470A
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layer
fabric
radioprotective
waterproof
color fastness
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杨洪兴
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Jiangyin Dongfa Garment Co Ltd
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Jiangyin Dongfa Garment Co Ltd
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    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
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    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/005—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile
    • B32B9/007—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile comprising carbon, e.g. graphite, composite carbon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B9/047—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material made of fibres or filaments
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/36—Cored or coated yarns or threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0253—Polyolefin fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/103—Metal fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
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    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/106—Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/20—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
    • B32B2307/21—Anti-static
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/71—Resistive to light or to UV
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/714—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
    • B32B2307/7145—Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明涉及的一种带有复合织物层的高色牢度面料，其特征在于它包括面料本体（1），面料本体（1）的上表面设置有防辐射层（2），防辐射层（2）内埋设有多根纵横交错的防辐射条（3），所述防辐射层（2）的上表面设置有防静电层（4），防静电层（4）的上表面设置有高色牢度层（8），所述面料本体（1）的下表面设置有抗菌层（5），抗菌层（5）由镀银纤维纺织而成，所述抗菌层（5）的下表面设置有防火层（6），防火层（6）的下表面设置有防水层（7），所述高色牢度层（8）由经纱（8.1）和纬纱（8.2）织造而成。本发明带有复合织物层的高色牢度面料具有立体感，还同时具备抗菌、防辐射、防火、防水、防静电、高色牢度等功能。

Description

带有复合织物层的高色牢度面料
技术领域
本发明涉及一种带有复合织物层的高色牢度面料，属于纺织面料领域。
背景技术
随着生活水平的提高，人们对于面料的各种功能需要越来越高，传统的带有复合织物层的高色牢度面料只具备单一的功能，且缺乏立体感，因此寻求一种具有多种功能的带有复合织物层的高色牢度面料尤为重要。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足，提供一种具有立体感，具有多种功能的带有复合织物层的高色牢度面料。
本发明的目的是这样实现的：
一种带有复合织物层的高色牢度面料，它包括面料本体，面料本体的上表面设置有防辐射层，防辐射层内埋设有多根纵横交错的防辐射条，所述防辐射层的上表面设置有防静电层，防静电层的上表面设置有高色牢度层，所述面料本体的下表面设置有抗菌层，抗菌层由镀银纤维纺织而成，所述抗菌层的下表面设置有防火层，防火层的下表面设置有防水层。所述高色牢度层由经纱和纬纱织造而成，所述经纱表面间断设有凸出的环纹，所述纬纱包括纬纱芯线和外包覆层，所述纬纱芯线为丙纶纤维，所述外包覆层为原液着色丙纶纤维，在外包覆层表面设有绒毛。抗菌层和防火层之间设置有复合织物层，复合织物层从上至下依次包括第一贴面柔软耐磨层、银纤维面料层、竹炭纤维面料层以及第二贴面柔软耐磨层。
所述防辐射条包括中心的弹性纤维、绕设于弹性纤维表面的防辐射金属丝组以及包覆于外层的保护层，弹性纤维上缠绕有多组防辐射金属丝组，所述防辐射金属丝组包括5~10根防辐射金属丝，多组防辐射金属丝组之间的绕距为同一组防辐射金属丝组的相邻两根防辐射金属丝距离的10~20倍。
所述防水层包括防水面料层本体，所述防水面料层本体的中间设置有一层防水膜，所述防水面料层本体的外层设置有横向间隔布置的导流凸条，所述防水膜与导流凸条之间的防水面料层本体内设置有横向间隔布置的疏水导流孔。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
本发明带有复合织物层的高色牢度面料具有立体感，还同时具备抗菌、防辐射、防火、防水、防静电、高色牢度等功能。
附图说明
图1为本发明的结构示意图。
图2为防辐射条的结构示意图。
图3为高色牢度层的结构示意图。
其中：
面料本体1
防辐射层2
防辐射条3、弹性纤维3.1、防辐射金属丝组3.2、保护层3.3
防静电层4
抗菌层5
防火层6
防水层7、防水面料层本体7.1、防水膜7.2、导流凸条7.3、疏水导流孔7.4
高色牢度层8、经纱8.1、纬纱8.、纬纱芯线8.21、外包覆层8.22、绒毛8.23。
具体实施方式
参见图1~3，本发明涉及的一种带有复合织物层的高色牢度面料，它包括面料本体1，面料本体1的上表面设置有防辐射层2，防辐射层2内埋设有多根纵横交错的防辐射条3，所述防辐射层2的上表面设置有防静电层4，防静电层4的上表面设置有高色牢度层8，所述面料本体1的下表面设置有抗菌层5，抗菌层5由镀银纤维纺织而成，所述抗菌层5的下表面设置有防火层6，防火层6的下表面设置有防水层7。
所述防辐射条3包括中心的弹性纤维3.1、绕设于弹性纤维3.1表面的防辐射金属丝组3.2以及包覆于外层的保护层3.3，弹性纤维3.1上缠绕有多组防辐射金属丝组3.2，所述防辐射金属丝组3.2包括5~10根防辐射金属丝，多组防辐射金属丝组3.2之间的绕距为同一组防辐射金属丝组3.2的相邻两根防辐射金属丝距离的10~20倍，由于防辐射条3的金属丝布置直接通长布置而是采用防辐射金属丝绕设，使得防辐射条3的柔软度较好，因此面料整体柔软度较好，另外防辐射金属丝分别多组也使得所有的防辐射金属丝之间的距离不是单一的，避免面料发生变形时金属丝的打结，确保柔软度。
所述防水层7包括防水面料层本体7.1，所述防水面料层本体7.1的中间设置有一层防水膜7.2，所述防水面料层本体7.1的外层设置有横向间隔布置的导流凸条7.3，所述防水膜7.2与导流凸条7.3之间的防水面料层本体7.1内设置有横向间隔布置的疏水导流孔7.4。
所述高色牢度层8由经纱8.1和纬纱8.2织造而成，所述经纱8.1表面间断设有凸出的环纹，所述纬纱8.2包括纬纱芯线8.21和外包覆层8.22，所述纬纱芯线8.21为丙纶纤维，所述外包覆层8.22为原液着色丙纶纤维，在外包覆层8.22表面设有绒毛8.23。外包覆层8.22为原液着色丙纶纤维，它为常见的丙纶纤维，市面上通常是使用颜料紫23或颜料红149对丙纶纤维进行着色而制成原液着色丙纶纤维，在降低生产成本的同时又提高了面料的色牢度。经纱表面设有凸出的环纹，增强了纬纱和经纱结构稳定性，也防止了纬纱和经纱结构不稳定相互移动时造成的原液着色丙纶纤维脱离，增强了高色牢度层8的色牢度。外包覆层8.22表面设有绒毛8.23，提高了面料的柔软度。
抗菌层和防火层之间设置有复合织物层，复合织物层从上至下依次包括第一贴面柔软耐磨层、银纤维面料层、竹炭纤维面料层以及第二贴面柔软耐磨层。

Claims (3)

1.一种带有复合织物层的高色牢度面料，其特征在于它包括面料本体（1），面料本体（1）的上表面设置有防辐射层（2），防辐射层（2）内埋设有多根纵横交错的防辐射条（3），所述防辐射层（2）的上表面设置有防静电层（4），防静电层（4）的上表面设置有高色牢度层（8），所述面料本体（1）的下表面设置有抗菌层（5），抗菌层（5）由镀银纤维纺织而成，所述抗菌层（5）的下表面设置有防火层（6），防火层（6）的下表面设置有防水层（7），所述高色牢度层（8）由经纱（8.1）和纬纱（8.2）织造而成，所述经纱（8.1）表面间断设有凸出的环纹，所述纬纱（8.2）包括纬纱芯线（8.21）和外包覆层（8.22），所述纬纱芯线（8.21）为丙纶纤维，所述外包覆层（8.22）为原液着色丙纶纤维，在外包覆层（8.22）表面设有绒毛（8.23），抗菌层和防火层之间设置有复合织物层，复合织物层从上至下依次包括第一贴面柔软耐磨层、银纤维面料层、竹炭纤维面料层以及第二贴面柔软耐磨层。
2.根据权利要求（1）所述的一种带有复合织物层的高色牢度面料，其特征在于所述防辐射条（3）包括中心的弹性纤维（3.1）、绕设于弹性纤维（3.1）表面的防辐射金属丝组（3.2）以及包覆于外层的保护层（3.3），弹性纤维（3.1）上缠绕有多组防辐射金属丝组（3.2），所述防辐射金属丝组（3.2）包括5~10根防辐射金属丝，多组防辐射金属丝组（3.2）之间的绕距为同一组防辐射金属丝组（3.2）的相邻两根防辐射金属丝距离的10~20倍。
3.根据权利要求（1）所述的一种带有复合织物层的高色牢度面料，其特征在于所述防水层（7）包括防水面料层本体（7.1），所述防水面料层本体（7.1）的中间设置有一层防水膜（7.2），所述防水面料层本体（7.1）的外层设置有横向间隔布置的导流凸条（7.3），所述防水膜（7.2）与导流凸条（7.3）之间的防水面料层本体（7.1）内设置有横向间隔布置的疏水导流孔（7.4）。
CN201610175464.5A 2016-03-26 2016-03-26 带有复合织物层的高色牢度面料 Pending CN105818470A (zh)

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Application publication date: 20160803