CN105816063A - Working principle of centripetal airflow oven - Google Patents
Working principle of centripetal airflow oven Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105816063A CN105816063A CN201610413692.1A CN201610413692A CN105816063A CN 105816063 A CN105816063 A CN 105816063A CN 201610413692 A CN201610413692 A CN 201610413692A CN 105816063 A CN105816063 A CN 105816063A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- air inlet
- flow
- oil
- collecting device
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 210000003205 Muscles Anatomy 0.000 claims description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000021268 hot food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001174 ascending Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000168254 Siro Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001503 Joints Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015173 baked goods and baking mixes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J37/00—Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
- A47J37/06—Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
- A47J37/0623—Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity
- A47J37/0629—Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity with electric heating elements
- A47J37/0641—Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity with electric heating elements with forced air circulation, e.g. air fryers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J37/00—Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
- A47J37/06—Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
- A47J37/0623—Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity
- A47J37/0664—Accessories
Abstract
The invention discloses a working principle of a centripetal airflow oven. The principle is characterized by comprising the following steps that 1, an airflow heating generator assembly and an oil receiving device are arranged in a main body, hot flow is blown into a heating container through an air inlet opening or an air inlet hole in the oil receiving device at the tail end of the airflow heating generator assembly, and the hot flow passes through an upper through hole and a lower through hole of the heating container and is forced to centripetally flow in the single direction vertically from bottom to top or obliquely upward, so that food in the heating container is heated; 2, due to the fact that the air supply volume or the air supply speed generated when the hot flow is forced to centripetally flow through the air inlet opening or the air inlet hole in the oil receiving device at the tail end of the airflow heating generator assembly are greater than the air outputting volume or the air outputting speed of an air outlet opening or an air outlet hole, thereby food heating time is shortened, and work efficiency is improved; the centripetal airflow oven is simple and reasonable in structure, convenient to operate and durable and receives oil automatically, and by means of the working principle of the centripetal airflow oven, air heating, oil receiving and separated cleaning can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the operation principle of a centripetal air-flow oven, particularly to the operation principle of a centripetal air-flow oven.
Background technology
Chinese patent literature CN209880Y discloses a kind of Roaster on the 13rd in December in 2000, comprising: shell (1), interior pot, electrothermal tube and fan, it is characterized in that: shell (1) top is opening-like, and is provided with a upper cover;Interior pot is located in shell (1), and electrothermal tube is fixed on inside interior pot, and fan connects with fan motor;The one protection dish being available for air circulation is fixed on inside interior pot;Protection dish is positioned at above electrothermal tube and fan;One netted pot is placed on this protection dish.For baked goods.
It is said; fan is arranged at inside interior pot; fan is positioned between electrothermal tube internal, and interior pot bottom is located at by fan motor, and fan is fixed on the power output shaft of fan motor; protection dish is arranged on electrothermal tube; arranging on protection dish and offer hole, fan produces interior circulation stirring air, and profit can be flowed on electrothermal tube generation oil smoke and cause food pollution spoiled and air pollution; therefore, it is necessary to be further improved and perfect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention aim to provide a kind of simple and reasonable, easy to operate, durable in use, automatically connect the operation principle of a centripetal air-flow oven of oil, dependable performance, the operation principle of this centripetal air-flow oven is capable of air and heats-connect oil-separation cleaning, to overcome weak point of the prior art.
The operation principle of the centripetal air-flow oven designed by this purpose is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
1), air-flow heating generator assembly, oil-collecting device are set in bodice, hot-fluid is blowed to add in heat container by air inlet or fresh air inlet on air-flow heating generator element end oil-collecting device, and by heating, the upper and lower through hole of container is through erects or tilt upward the unidirectional pressure hot-fluid centripetal flow heat foods to adding in heat container to hot-fluid from the bottom to top;
2), the air flow rate of hot-fluid centripetal flow or air supply velocity is forced more than gas outlet or the air-out flow of venthole or to go out wind velocity due to the air inlet on air-flow heating generator element end oil-collecting device or fresh air inlet, the micro-pressure heating cavity producing an opposing seal in adding heat container is caused to improve the speed adding hot food, thus shorten the heat time heating time of food, improve work efficiency;
3), air inlet or the fresh air inlet on oil-collecting device top passes through to arrange wind deflector or shunting muscle or brace rod on the unit of air inlet or fresh air inlet side, air inlet or fresh air inlet are cut off permutation and combination by wind deflector or shunting muscle or brace rod, hot-fluid is forced water conservancy diversion to become swirling eddy to force hot-fluid centripetal flow by air inlet or fresh air inlet, and rotational flow heats outside food from the bottom to top;
Or, air inlet or the fresh air inlet upper and lower end on oil-collecting device top are connected unsettled annular opening by support member;Hot-fluid is forced water conservancy diversion to become swirling eddy to force hot-fluid centripetal flow by air inlet or fresh air inlet, and rotational flow heats outside food from the bottom to top.
Using a centripetal air-flow oven through the present invention, main body includes bodice, adds heat container, oil-collecting device, air-flow heating generator assembly, it is characterized in that one adds heat container, oil-collecting device and the bodice of receiving air-flow heating generator assembly for support;
One air-flow heating generator assembly adding the interior heating of blowing of heat container for giving, causes the micro-pressure heating cavity producing an opposing seal in adding heat container;
The air inlet of described heating lower vessel portion or fresh air inlet force hot-fluid centripetal flow;
One for collecting the oil-collecting device of excess oil, at least include an oil-collecting device, oil-collecting device at least one be arranged on the bottom adding heat container, or oil-collecting device at least one be arranged on the bottom of air inlet or fresh air inlet, or at least provided with an air inlet or fresh air inlet on oil-collecting device.
Connecing oil level in the middle part of first oil-collecting device of described oil-collecting device low, surrounding is high;
Described air inlet or fresh air inlet are arranged on the sidewall that the first oil-collecting device surrounding is raised;
Or described air inlet or the unsettled top being arranged on the first oil-collecting device of fresh air inlet or sidepiece or upper lateral part;
Wind deflector or shunting muscle or brace rod, wind deflector or shunting muscle or brace rod are set on the unit of described air inlet or fresh air inlet side air inlet or fresh air inlet are cut off permutation and combination;
Described air inlet or fresh air inlet by wind deflector or shunt muscle or brace rod support connection, or described air inlet or fresh air inlet upper and lower end are connected unsettled annular opening by support member;
Described air inlet or fresh air inlet and wind deflector or shunting muscle or brace rod combined cross section alternately circularize air-out sidewall;Wind deflector or shunting muscle or brace rod are arranged with annular air side wall angle, wind deflector or shunting muscle or brace rod cross section are bar shaped or stairstepping or L-shaped or Z-shaped, wind deflector or shunting muscle or brace rod slope inwardly, wind deflector or shunting muscle or brace rod outward-dipping, wind deflector or shunting muscle or brace rod ring-shaped combination in air inlet or the side of fresh air inlet;
Described air-flow heating generator assembly) produce hot-fluid, by hot-fluid along wind deflector or shunting muscle or brace rod by lateral central-injection enter add heat container.
Described air-flow heating generator assembly with big with control assembly electrically connect;Heating lower vessel portion opening part arranges the first oil-collecting device;
First oil-collecting device is arranged on the bottom of bottom or the air inlet adding heat container, by the decline Grease Collection of heating container inner wall;
Container inner wall is smooth is connected with heating for described first oil-collecting device inwall, or the first oil-collecting device and heating container socket, or the first oil-collecting device opening docks with heat container finish;
Described first oil-collecting device is fixing with heating container body to be connected, or the first oil-collecting device separates connection with heating container body, and the first oil-collecting device is socketed in the exterior bottom of heating container body;
Air inlet or fresh air inlet, air inlet or fresh air inlet are set on described first oil-collecting device and will add thermal current guiding heating container inner wall, erect or be formed slopely ascending air from the bottom to top and add heat flow in food periphery;
Or, described first oil-collecting device is arranged air inlet or fresh air inlet, air inlet or fresh air inlet will add thermal current guide heating container inner wall, formed one from the bottom to top swirling eddy add heat flow in food periphery;
Or, described heating lower vessel portion arranges air inlet or fresh air inlet, air inlet or fresh air inlet will add thermal current guiding heating container inner wall, erect or is formed slopely ascending air from the bottom to top and add heat flow in food periphery;
Or, described heating lower vessel portion arrange air inlet or fresh air inlet, air inlet or fresh air inlet will add thermal current guide heating container inner wall, formed one from the bottom to top swirling eddy add heat flow in food periphery;
Described heating container inner wall, upper cover lower wall and the micro-pressure heating cavity of the first oil-collecting device one opposing seal of composition;
Micro-pressure heating cavity is at least through with air inlet to be connected;
Or, micro-pressure heating cavity is connected at least through an air outlet or at least through an exhaust vent or at least through air-out gap is through with outside;
Or, micro-pressure heating cavity is at least through with an air inlet and an air outlet or exhaust vent to be connected.
Described heating upper vessel portion arranges feed openings, and bottom arranges air inlet or fresh air inlet;
Or described heating upper vessel portion arranges feed openings, bottom arranges air intake opening, adds heat container upper and lower opening and arranges;
Described first oil-collecting device, add heat container, upper cover, air inlet or fresh air inlet composition one opposing seal add heat container;
Or described first oil-collecting device, add heat container, air outlet, air inlet or fresh air inlet one opposing seal of composition add heat container;
Or described first oil-collecting device, add heat container, air inlet or fresh air inlet one opposing seal of composition add heat container;
Add heat container, upper cover, air inlet or fresh air inlet one opposing seal of composition described in or adds heat container;
Or described upper cover, add heat container, air inlet or fresh air inlet, the first oil-collecting device, air-flow heating generator assembly are combined into a micro-pressure heating cavity, the intake velocity of described micro-pressure heating cavity goes out wind velocity more than micro-pressure heating cavity, forces hot-fluid gap flowing heating between food.
Described first oil-collecting device annular or dish type are arranged on bottom or the bottom adding heat container;
Described first oil-collecting device disk-like means, periphery raises up, and middle part forms concave surface;The top of the first oil-collecting device arranges air inlet or fresh air inlet;
Or the bottom of described air inlet or fresh air inlet can also arrange the second oil-collecting device, the second oil-collecting device is arranged on the first oil-collecting device bottom;
First oil-collecting device side can arrange juice opening, and juice opening bottom arranges the 3rd oil-collecting device;
Or second oil-collecting device side juice opening can be set, juice opening bottom arranges the 3rd oil-collecting device;
Described first oil-collecting device connects with air intake muzzle or docks;
Described air intake mouth front end arranges steering air channel, and the steering angle at least 70 of steering air channel degree is arranged, steering angle at least one;
The outlet air end of described air intake mouth is higher than air inlet or the open lower end oil removal fat of fresh air inlet;
The open lower end of described air inlet or fresh air inlet is higher than the bottom of the second oil-collecting device.
Described air-flow heating generator assembly includes motor and fan blade thereof, and blade sleeve is located on the motor shaft of motor, and is in transmission connection therewith;Air-flow heating generator assembly is laterally or longitudinally arranged in bodice, and the position of air-flow heating generator assembly correspondence motor is provided with fan main body, and this motor is fixedly arranged on fan main body one end, and heater is fixedly arranged on the fan main body other end;
It is through with air intake mouth that described air-flow heating generator assembly includes that air supply duct, air supply duct turn to, and this wind pipeline or air intake mouth are positioned at the lower section adding heat container, adds and is provided with the first oil-collecting device or the second oil-collecting device between heat container and air intake mouth;
Described first oil-collecting device or the second oil-collecting device bottom or sidepiece connect with air intake muzzle or dock;
Described first oil-collecting device opening size is less than the external dimensions of the second oil-collecting device;
Described heater is heating wire or heat-generating pipe or PTC heater.
Described air inlet or fresh air inlet at least provided with one, or described air inlet or fresh air inlet at least more than one be combined into a centripetal annular or centripetal fan-shaped or centripetal vortex type air inlet or fresh air inlet;
The inside regular array of opening of described air inlet or fresh air inlet, or the opening of described air inlet or fresh air inlet the most irregularly arranges;
Described air inlet is through with the docking of air intake mouth to be connected, or air inlet connects through connection with air intake muzzle;
Described air intake mouth end is arranged on the inner side of air inlet or peripheral compact siro spinning technology;
Described air-flow heating generator assembly front end arranges air inlet, and air inlet is through with outside.
Described air intake mouth front end is through with flow generator end to be connected;
Described flow generator sucks to the extraneous air that major general is a part of, changes hot-fluid entrance into by blower fan, heat generating member and adds in heat container;
Or described flow generator sucks to major general's shell and a part of air added between heat container, change hot-fluid into by blower fan, heat generating member and enter and add in heat container;
Described shell upper side or opening will add heat container periphery or the fixing connection of the first oil-collecting device;
Heating container is clamped between main body location by described shell;
Described shell is arranged to the transparent body, or shell local is arranged to visual window;
The described heat container that adds is the transparent body, during heat foods outside can watch the heated condition of food;
Or described shell or to add heat container be the transparent body or local visual window, during heat foods outside can be by the heated condition of Double-layered transparent body viewing food.
Described shell connects with the locking of bodice separate type or separates socket or separate type docking;
Described add heat container, shell, the first oil-collecting device, upper cover are connected with bodice separate type, cleaning of taking after instant food heating;
Described shell and add heat container and can be wholely set;
Described shell and add cavity is set between heat container;
Or described shell and add cavities open is set between heat container.
The described bottom adding heat container is provided with and its through air-flow heating generator assembly being connected;
Described air-flow heating generator assembly produces hot-fluid, erects to a part of hot-fluid of major general from the bottom to top along described heating container inner wall or tilts upward one-way flow;
Or, described air-flow heating generator assembly produces hot-fluid, erects to a part of hot-fluid of major general from the bottom to top along the described gap added between heat container (4) and upper cover or tilts upward one-way flow;
Or, described air-flow heating generator assembly produces hot-fluid, flows to a part of hot-fluid of major general along heating external container and erects food from the bottom to top or tilt upward one-way flow;
Or, described air-flow heating generator assembly produces hot-fluid, erects food from the bottom to top to a part of hot-fluid of major general along food flows outside or tilts upward one-way flow;
First oil-collecting device is set at described heat container finish, one for allowing what food was heated evenly from the bottom to top to add heat container, adding the upper and lower through hole of heat container through, the bottom adding heat container arranges air inlet or fresh air inlet, adds that heat container is through with air-flow heating generator assembly to be connected;
Air outlet or exhaust vent are set in the middle part of described upper cover, force hot-fluid to flow along upper cover lower wall, the top time delay heating to food;
Cover on described and the inwall downwardly extended is set, the inwall downwardly extended arranges air outlet or exhaust vent, at least forces a part of hot-fluid to flow from top to bottom, the top firing to food, thus complete hot-fluid to bottom food to food sidepiece, now arrive 360 ° of food top three-dimensional heating.The present invention passes through oil-collecting device, the oils and fats during operation principle heating of a centripetal air-flow oven is made to separate with food with moisture content, collect conveniently to take by unnecessary oils and fats and moisture content and outwell, avoid that when air blows heating, oils and fats and moisture content are blown to engine body exterior and pollute work top, add heat container, shell, oil-collecting device, food container, upper cover are connected with bodice separate type, take cleaning after instant food heating, make above-mentioned operation to circulate to carry out, substantially increase work efficiency and reduce cleaning operation difficulty.It has simple and reasonable, simple and reasonable, easy to operate, durable in use, easy to clean, the feature of dependable performance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the section assembling schematic diagram of first embodiment of the invention hot-fluid rotary heating.
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective schematic diagram of second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is that the hot-fluid of second embodiment of the invention erects flow profile assembling schematic diagram from the bottom to top.
Fig. 4 is the hot-fluid rotational flow section from the bottom to top assembling schematic diagram of second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is Fig. 1,4 first embodiments A-A` to cross section air-flow centripetal rotation schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be further described.
See Fig. 1-5
One centripetal air-flow oven, main body includes bodice 8, adds heat container 2, oil-collecting device, air-flow heating generator assembly 10, it is characterized in that one adds heat container 2, oil-collecting device and the bodice 8 of receiving air-flow heating generator assembly 10 for support;
One air-flow heating generator assembly 10 adding the interior heating of blowing of heat container 2 for giving, causes the micro-pressure heating cavity 22 producing an opposing seal in adding heat container 2;
The described air inlet adding heat container 2 bottom or fresh air inlet 3 force hot-fluid centripetal flow;
One for collecting the oil-collecting device of excess oil, at least include an oil-collecting device, oil-collecting device at least one be arranged on the bottom adding heat container 2, or oil-collecting device at least one be arranged on air inlet or the bottom of fresh air inlet 3, or at least provided with an air inlet or fresh air inlet 3 on oil-collecting device.
Connecing oil level in the middle part of first oil-collecting device 31 of described oil-collecting device low, surrounding is high;
Described air inlet or fresh air inlet 3 are arranged on the sidewall that the first oil-collecting device 31 surrounding is raised;
Or described air inlet or the unsettled top being arranged on the first oil-collecting device 31 of fresh air inlet 3 or sidepiece or upper lateral part;
Wind deflector or shunting muscle or brace rod 301, wind deflector or shunting muscle or brace rod 301 are set on the unit of described air inlet or fresh air inlet 3 side air inlet or fresh air inlet are cut off permutation and combination;
Described air inlet or fresh air inlet 3 are supported connection by wind deflector or shunting muscle or brace rod 301, or described air inlet or fresh air inlet 3 upper and lower end are connected unsettled annular opening by support member 302;
Described air inlet or fresh air inlet and wind deflector or shunting muscle or brace rod 301 combined cross section alternately circularize air-out sidewall;Wind deflector or shunting muscle or brace rod 301 are arranged with annular air side wall angle, wind deflector or shunting muscle or brace rod 301 cross section are bar shaped or stairstepping or L-shaped or Z-shaped, wind deflector or shunting muscle or brace rod 301 slope inwardly, wind deflector or shunting muscle or brace rod 301 outward-dipping, wind deflector or shunting muscle or brace rod 301 ring-shaped combination in air inlet or the side of fresh air inlet;
Described air-flow heating generator assembly 10 produces hot-fluid, by hot-fluid along wind deflector or shunting muscle or brace rod 301 by lateral central-injection enter add heat container 2.
Described air-flow heating generator assembly 10 with big with control assembly electrically connect;Add and the first oil-collecting device 31 is set at heat container 2 lower openings;
First oil-collecting device 31 is arranged on the bottom of bottom or the air inlet adding heat container 2, will add the decline Grease Collection of heat container 2 inwall;
Described first oil-collecting device 31 inwall with add that heat container 2 inwall is smooth to be connected, or the first oil-collecting device 31 is socketed with adding heat container 2, or the first oil-collecting device 31 opening with add heat container 2 open butt joint;
Described first oil-collecting device 31 with add that heat container 2 main body is fixing to be connected, or the first oil-collecting device 31 separates connection with adding heat container 2 main body, and the first oil-collecting device is socketed in the exterior bottom adding heat container 2 main body;
Arrange on described first oil-collecting device 31 air inlet or fresh air inlet 3, air inlet or fresh air inlet 3 will add thermal current guide add heat container 2 inwall, erect or be formed slopely ascending air from the bottom to top and add heat flow in food periphery;
Or, described first oil-collecting device 31 is arranged air inlet or fresh air inlet 3, air inlet or fresh air inlet 3 will add thermal current guide add heat container 2 inwall, formed one from the bottom to top swirling eddy add heat flow in food periphery;
Or add described in, heat container 2 bottom arrange air inlet or fresh air inlet 3, air inlet or fresh air inlet 3 will add thermal current guide add heat container 2 inwall, erect or be formed slopely ascending air from the bottom to top and add heat flow in food periphery;
Or add described in, heat container 2 bottom arrange air inlet or fresh air inlet 3, air inlet or fresh air inlet 3 will add thermal current guide add heat container 2 inwall, formed one from the bottom to top swirling eddy add heat flow in food periphery;
Described heat container 2 inwall, upper cover 21 lower wall and the first oil-collecting device 31 of adding forms the micro-pressure heating cavity 22 of an opposing seal;
Micro-pressure heating cavity 22 is at least through with air inlet to be connected;
Or, micro-pressure heating cavity 22 is connected at least through an air outlet or at least through an exhaust vent or at least through air-out gap is through with outside;
Or, micro-pressure heating cavity 22 is at least through with an air inlet and an air outlet or exhaust vent to be connected.
Described heat container 2 top that adds arranges feed openings, and bottom arranges air inlet or fresh air inlet 3;
Adding heat container 2 top described in or and arrange feed openings, bottom arranges air intake opening, adds heat container 2 upper and lower opening and arranges;
Described first oil-collecting device 31, add that heat container 2, upper cover, air inlet or fresh air inlet 3 form an opposing seal add heat container 2;
Or described first oil-collecting device 31, add that heat container 2, air outlet, air inlet or fresh air inlet 3 form an opposing seal add heat container 2;
Or described first oil-collecting device 31, add that heat container 2, air inlet or fresh air inlet 3 form an opposing seal add heat container 2;
Add described in or that heat container 2, upper cover, air inlet or fresh air inlet 3 form an opposing seal adds heat container 2;
Or described upper cover 21, add heat container 2, air inlet or fresh air inlet the 3, first oil-collecting device 31, air-flow heating generator assembly 10 is combined into a micro-pressure heating cavity 22, the intake velocity of described micro-pressure heating cavity 22 goes out wind velocity more than micro-pressure heating cavity 22, forces hot-fluid gap flowing heating between food.
Described first oil-collecting device 31 annular or dish type are arranged on bottom or the bottom adding heat container 2;
Described first oil-collecting device 31 disk-like means, periphery raises up, and forms concave surface in the middle part of in the of 33;The top of the first oil-collecting device 31 arranges air inlet or fresh air inlet 3;
Or the bottom of described air inlet or fresh air inlet 3 can also arrange the second oil-collecting device 35, the second oil-collecting device 35 is arranged on the first oil-collecting device 31 bottom;
First oil-collecting device 31 side can arrange juice opening 36, and juice opening 36 bottom arranges the 3rd oil-collecting device 37;
Or second oil-collecting device 35 side juice opening 36 can be set, juice opening 36 bottom arranges the 3rd oil-collecting device 37;
Described first oil-collecting device 31 is socketed with air intake mouth 9 or docks;
Described air intake mouth 9 front end arranges steering air channel 5, and the steering angle at least 70 of steering air channel 5 degree is arranged, steering angle at least one;
The outlet air end of described air intake mouth 9 is higher than air inlet or the open lower end oil removal fat of fresh air inlet 3;
The open lower end of described air inlet or fresh air inlet 3 is higher than the bottom of the second oil-collecting device 35.
Described air-flow heating generator assembly 10 includes motor 55 and fan blade 56 thereof, and fan blade 56 is sheathed on the motor shaft of motor 55, and is in transmission connection therewith;Air-flow heating generator assembly 10 is laterally or longitudinally arranged in bodice 8, and the position of the corresponding motor 55 of air-flow heating generator assembly 10 is provided with fan main body 101, and this motor 55 is fixedly arranged on fan main body 101 one end, and heater 6 is fixedly arranged on fan main body 101 other end;
Described air-flow heating generator assembly 10 includes air supply duct 5, air supply duct 5 turns to through with air intake mouth 9, this wind pipeline 5 or air intake mouth 9 are positioned at the lower section adding heat container 2, add and are provided with the first oil-collecting device 31 or the second oil-collecting device 35 between heat container 2 and air intake mouth 9;
Described first oil-collecting device 31 or the second oil-collecting device 35 bottom or sidepiece are socketed with air intake mouth 9 or dock;
Described first oil-collecting device 31 opening size is less than the external dimensions of the second oil-collecting device 35;
Described heater 6 is heating wire or heat-generating pipe or PTC heater.
Described air inlet or fresh air inlet 3 at least provided with one, or described air inlet or fresh air inlet 3 at least more than one be combined into a centripetal annular or centripetal fan-shaped or centripetal vortex type air inlet or fresh air inlet 3;
The inside regular array of opening of described air inlet or fresh air inlet 3, or the opening of described air inlet or fresh air inlet 3 the most irregularly arranges;
Described air inlet is through with the docking of air intake mouth to be connected, or air inlet connects through connection with air intake muzzle;
Described air intake mouth end is arranged on the inner side of air inlet or peripheral compact siro spinning technology;
Described air-flow heating generator assembly 10 front end arranges air inlet 102, and air inlet 102 is through with outside.
Described air intake mouth front end is through with flow generator end to be connected;
Described flow generator sucks to the extraneous air that major general is a part of, changes hot-fluid entrance into by blower fan, heat generating member and adds in heat container 2;
Or described flow generator sucks to major general's shell 1 and a part of air added between heat container 2, change hot-fluid into by blower fan, heat generating member and enter and add in heat container 2;
Described side, shell 1 top or opening will add heat container 2 periphery or the fixing connection of the first oil-collecting device;
Described shell 1 will add heat container 2 and be clamped between main body location;
Described shell 1 is arranged to the transparent body, or shell 1 local is arranged to visual window 1.1;
The described heat container 2 of adding for the transparent body, during heat foods outside can watch the heated condition of food;
Or described shell 1 or add heat container 2 for the transparent body or local visual window, during heat foods outside can be by the heated condition of Double-layered transparent body viewing food.
Described shell 1 connects with the locking of bodice 8 separate type or separates socket or separate type docking;
Described add heat container 2, shell the 1, first oil-collecting device 31, upper cover 21 are connected with bodice 8 separate type, cleaning of taking after instant food heating;
Described shell 1 and add heat container 2 and can be wholely set;
Described shell 1 and add cavity 111 is set between heat container 2;
Or described shell 1 and add between heat container 2, cavities open is set.
The described bottom adding heat container 2 is provided with and its through air-flow heating generator assembly 10 being connected;
Described air-flow heating generator assembly 10 produces hot-fluid, erects to a part of hot-fluid of major general from the bottom to top along described heat container 2 inwall that adds or tilts upward one-way flow;
Or, described air-flow heating generator assembly 10 produces hot-fluid, erects to a part of hot-fluid of major general from the bottom to top along the described gap added between heat container 24 and upper cover 21 or tilts upward one-way flow;
Or, described air-flow heating generator assembly 10 produces hot-fluid, erects food from the bottom to top to a part of hot-fluid of major general along adding heat container 2 flows outside or tilts upward one-way flow;
Or, described air-flow heating generator assembly 10 produces hot-fluid, erects food from the bottom to top to a part of hot-fluid of major general along food flows outside or tilts upward one-way flow;
Described heat container 2 opening part that adds arranges the first oil-collecting device, one for allowing what food was heated evenly from the bottom to top to add heat container 2, adding the upper and lower through hole of heat container 2 through, the bottom adding heat container 2 arranges air inlet or fresh air inlet 3, adds that heat container 2 is through with air-flow heating generator assembly 10 to be connected;
Air outlet or exhaust vent are set in the middle part of described upper cover, force hot-fluid to flow along upper cover lower wall, the top time delay heating to food;
Cover on described and the inwall downwardly extended is set, the inwall downwardly extended arranges air outlet or exhaust vent, at least forces a part of hot-fluid to flow from top to bottom, the top firing to food, thus complete hot-fluid to bottom food to food sidepiece, now arrive 360 ° of food top three-dimensional heating.
The above-mentioned preferred version for the present invention, has been shown and described the ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention.Those skilled in the art is it should be recognized that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; the principle that the present invention is simply described described in above-described embodiment and description; the present invention also has various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. the operation principle of a centripetal air-flow oven is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
1), in bodice (8), air-flow heating generator assembly (10), oil-collecting device are set, hot-fluid is blowed to add in heat container (2) by air inlet or fresh air inlet (3) on air-flow heating generator assembly (10) end oil-collecting device, and by heating, container (2) upper and lower through hole is through erects or tilt upward the unidirectional pressure hot-fluid centripetal flow heat foods to adding in heat container (2) to hot-fluid from the bottom to top;
2), the air flow rate of hot-fluid centripetal flow or air supply velocity is forced more than gas outlet or the air-out flow of venthole or to go out wind velocity due to the air inlet on air-flow heating generator assembly (10) end oil-collecting device or fresh air inlet (3), the micro-pressure heating cavity (22) producing an opposing seal in adding heat container (2) is caused to improve the speed adding hot food, thus shorten the heat time heating time of food, improve work efficiency;
3), air inlet or the fresh air inlet (3) on oil-collecting device top passes through to arrange wind deflector or shunting muscle or brace rod (301) on the unit of air inlet or fresh air inlet (3) side, air inlet or fresh air inlet are cut off permutation and combination by wind deflector or shunting muscle or brace rod (301), hot-fluid is forced water conservancy diversion to become swirling eddy to force hot-fluid centripetal flow by air inlet or fresh air inlet (3), and rotational flow heats outside food from the bottom to top;
Or, the air inlet on oil-collecting device top or fresh air inlet (3) upper and lower end are connected unsettled annular opening by support member (302);Hot-fluid is forced water conservancy diversion to become swirling eddy to force hot-fluid centripetal flow by air inlet or fresh air inlet (3), and rotational flow heats outside food from the bottom to top.
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CN201610413692.1A CN105816063A (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2016-06-14 | Working principle of centripetal airflow oven |
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Application publication date: 20160803 |