CN105810518B - A kind of breaker manual energy storing device - Google Patents

A kind of breaker manual energy storing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105810518B
CN105810518B CN201410851094.3A CN201410851094A CN105810518B CN 105810518 B CN105810518 B CN 105810518B CN 201410851094 A CN201410851094 A CN 201410851094A CN 105810518 B CN105810518 B CN 105810518B
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China
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interior
lever
ratchet
reciprocally swinging
fixing support
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CN105810518A (en
Inventor
贾超举
任山波
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Shanghai Liangxin Electrical Co Ltd
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Shanghai Liangxin Electrical Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of breaker manual energy storing device, it includes fixing support rack group (1), peripheral cam rotating mechanism (2) is housed in fixing support rack group (1), peripheral cam rotating mechanism (2) linkage reciprocally swinging lever group (3), the rotation of peripheral cam rotating mechanism (2) can promote reciprocally swinging lever group (3) to do unidirectional swing, reciprocally swinging lever group (3) can reset after unidirectionally swinging under inner spring (4) and outer spring (4 ') effect, it can be engaged in the unidirectional swing process of the reciprocally swinging lever group (3) with ratchet (5), ratchet (5) is installed on stored energy mechanism camshaft (6), the single-directional rotating drive stored energy mechanism camshaft (6) of ratchet (5) rotates energy storage.No matter clockwise or counterclockwise the present invention changes into the unidirectional rotation energy storage of tradition when operation handle carries out energy storage, swinging handle, can carry out energy storage to mechanism, improve the reliability of breaker manual energy storing device.

Description

A kind of breaker manual energy storing device
Technical field
The invention belongs to low voltage equipment technical field, is exactly specifically to be related to a kind of breaker to be filled with manual energy storage Put.
Background technology
Breaker is divided into primary cut-out and low-voltage circuit breaker by its use range.Low-voltage circuit breaker is also known as automatic switch, It is commonly called as " air switch " and also refers to low-voltage circuit breaker, it is a kind of existing hand switch effect, and and can carries out decompression, owed automatically The electrical equipment of pressure, overload and short-circuit protection.It can be used to distribute electric energy, infrequently start asynchronous motor, to power circuit and The implementations such as motor are protected, when serious overloads or short circuit and the failure such as under-voltage occurs in they can automatic shutdown circuit, its Function equivalent to Fuse switch and the combination for crossing underheat relay etc., and it is latter in disjunction fault current as need not become More parts, obtain a wide range of applications.
As shown in Figure 1, frame-type circuit breaker is designed with manual energy storing device at present, and traditional manual energy storing device is hand Energy storage is pulled before and after handle, it is necessary to which an individually designed energy accumulation handle, energy accumulation handle are directly mounted on operating mechanism energy storage main shaft Carry out pulling energy storage;Or be installed on mechanism side plate, by the lever of some row, band pneumatic operating mechanism energy storage main shaft is pulled Dynamic energy storage;This traditional energy storage mode needs to pull handle energy storage with hand, once switch is too high in the upper-lower position of power distribution cabinet Or it is too low can all cause to pull handle it is not very convenient;Secondly, it is front and rear pull force ratio that handle energy storage mode needs compared with Greatly, user's hand can be caused uncomfortable after multiple energy storage;3rd, because the length of handle is limited by construction of switch, handle length Degree can not possibly increase without limitation, and it is difficult to be reduced to the stage of people's force feeling as snug as a bug in a rug to cause handle energy storage power;In addition in switch A handle is clearly can be appreciated that on mask, destroys the overall integrity of mask outward appearance.
Traditional rotation input mode is worm gear, worm-drive or Bevel Gear Transmission on the other hand, these transmission sides It is accurate that formula requires that accessory size makes, and matching requirements are higher, causes manufacture, assembly difficulty increase.Meanwhile worm and gear and The direction of transfer of bevel gear is fixed, input torque clockwise or counter-clockwise, the direction meeting of the output torque finally given Changed with the direction of input;If there is opposing torque is manually entered, whole mechanism just cannot get predetermined energy storage effect, even Stored energy mechanism is damaged.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention be it is existing for above-mentioned existing manual energy storing device in-convenience in use, hommization it is not strong, Assemble complicated technological deficiency, there is provided a kind of breaker manual energy storing device, traditional pull type handle energy storage is changed to shake Handle rotates energy storage, reduces the operating physical force needed for energy storage, while reduces assembly difficulty, optimizes the structure of product, raising is resolved The reliability of road device manual energy storing device.
Technical scheme
In order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose, a kind of breaker manual energy storing device is designed, it includes fixing support rack group, Peripheral cam rotating mechanism is housed, peripheral cam rotating mechanism linkage reciprocally swinging lever group, circumference is convex in fixing support rack group The rotation of wheel rotating mechanism can promote reciprocally swinging lever group to do unidirectional swing, and reciprocally swinging lever group can after unidirectionally swinging Reset under inner spring and outer spring effect, can be engaged in the unidirectional swing process of reciprocally swinging lever group with ratchet, it is past The unidirectional swing of multiple rocking lever group can drive ratchet one-way to rotate, and ratchet is installed on stored energy mechanism camshaft, ratchet Single-directional rotating drive stored energy mechanism cam axle energy storage.
Further, the fixing support rack group includes interior fixing support rack and outer fixing support rack, interior fixing support rack and Outer fixing support rack is arranged on operating mechanism side plate or breaker body.
Further, the peripheral cam rotating mechanism includes rotary shaft and peripheral cam, and peripheral cam fills on the rotary shaft, Rotating shaft terminal is separately mounted in two supported holes of outer fixing support rack, and rotary shaft can rotate in supported hole.
Further, the reciprocally swinging lever group includes interior reciprocally swinging lever and outer reciprocally swinging lever, interior past physical pendulum Dynamic lever and outer reciprocally swinging lever separation ratchet both sides are sleeved on stored energy mechanism camshaft;Interior reciprocally swinging lever is connected with Inner spring, outer reciprocally swinging lever connect inner spring;
The interior reciprocally swinging lever includes interior lever, and interior ratchet and internal trolley, the interior spine are housed on interior lever side With can be engaged in the unidirectional swing process of interior lever with ratchet, internal trolley is connected with peripheral cam to be pushed away by peripheral cam pawl It is dynamic, interior extension spring is also equipped with interior lever side, interior extension spring one end is hung on interior lever, and the other end hangs over the interior step on interior ratchet On;
The outer reciprocally swinging lever includes outer lever, and outer ratchet and outer roller, the outer spine are housed on outer lever side With can be engaged in the unidirectional swing process of outer lever with ratchet, outer roller is connected with peripheral cam to be pushed away by peripheral cam pawl It is dynamic, outer extension spring is also equipped with outer lever side, outer extension spring one end is hung on outer lever, and the other end hangs over the outer step on outer ratchet On;
Further, the ratchet left and right side is respectively equipped with left step and right step, and left step passes through outer lever centre bore Outer fixing support rack centre bore is stretched into, right step stretches into interior fixing support rack centre bore through interior lever central hole.
Further, the outer ratchet on the interior ratchet and outer reciprocally swinging lever of the interior reciprocally swinging lever is arranged in the same direction.
Further, the interior fixing support rack centre bore and outer fixing support rack centre bore are concentric.
Further, fixing support rack centre bore and outer fixing support rack center in the stored energy mechanism camshaft both ends stretching Hole.
Further, on interior fixing support rack, the other end corresponds to mounted in interior respectively for described inner spring and outer spring one end On reciprocally swinging lever and outer reciprocally swinging lever.
Beneficial effect
The present invention changes into the unidirectional rotation energy storage of tradition when operation handle carries out energy storage, no matter clockwise or inverse Hour hands swinging handle, energy storage can be carried out to mechanism, make the more efficient of stored energy operation, operation is simpler, makes the power of operation more It is small, comfortableness of the human body when carrying out stored energy operation is more conformed to, while assembly difficulty is reduced, and the structure of product is optimized, it is real Show modular design and installation, improve the reliability of breaker manual energy storing device.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is existing breaker manual energy storing device structural representation.
Accompanying drawing 2 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Accompanying drawing 3 is fixing support rack structural representation in China and foreign countries' of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 4 is interior fixing support rack structural representation in the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 5 is ratchet structure schematic diagram in the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 6 is reciprocally swinging lever construction schematic diagram in China and foreign countries' of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 7 is interior reciprocally swinging lever construction schematic diagram in the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 8 is peripheral cam structural representation in the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 9 is the explosive view of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the present invention is elaborated.
Embodiment
As shown in accompanying drawing 2 and 9, a kind of breaker manual energy storing device, it is characterised in that:It includes fixing support rack group 1, peripheral cam rotating mechanism 2 is housed in fixing support rack group 1, peripheral cam rotating mechanism 2 links reciprocally swinging lever group 3, The rotation of peripheral cam rotating mechanism 2 can promote reciprocally swinging lever group 3 to do unidirectional swing, and reciprocally swinging lever group 3 is unidirectional It can be resetted after swing in the case where inner spring 4 and outer spring 4 ' act on, can in the 3 unidirectional swing process of reciprocally swinging lever group Engaged with ratchet 5, the unidirectional swing of reciprocally swinging lever group 3 can drive the one-directional rotation of ratchet 5, and ratchet 5 is installed on energy storage machine On structure camshaft 6, the single-directional rotating drive stored energy mechanism camshaft 6 of ratchet 5 rotates energy storage.
Specifically it is exactly that as shown in figures 3 and 4, the fixing support rack group 1 includes interior fixing support rack 101 and outer solid Determine support frame 102, interior fixing support rack 101 and outer fixing support rack 102 are arranged on operating mechanism side plate 7 or breaker body On.
As shown in accompanying drawing 8 and 9, the peripheral cam rotating mechanism 2 includes rotary shaft 201 and peripheral cam 202, circumference For cam 202 in rotary shaft 201, the both ends of rotary shaft 201 are separately mounted to two supported holes of outer fixing support rack 102 In 102a, 102b, rotary shaft 201 can rotate in supported hole 102a, 102b.
As seen in figs. 6 and 7, the reciprocally swinging lever group 3 includes interior reciprocally swinging lever 301 and outer reciprocally swinging thick stick Bar 302, interior reciprocally swinging lever 301 and outer reciprocally swinging lever 302 separation ratchet 5 both sides are sleeved on stored energy mechanism camshaft 6 On;Interior reciprocally swinging lever 301 is connected with inner spring 4, and outer reciprocally swinging lever 302 connects outer spring 4 ';The He of inner spring 4 For the one end of outer spring 4 ' on interior fixing support rack 101, the other end is corresponding mounted in interior reciprocally swinging lever 301 and outer reciprocal respectively On rocking lever 302.
The interior reciprocally swinging lever 301 includes interior lever 301a, and interior ratchet 301a01 is housed on interior lever 301a sides With internal trolley 301a02, the interior ratchet 301a01 in the interior unidirectional swing process of lever 301a with ratchet 5 with can engage, interior rolling Wheel 301a02 is connected with peripheral cam 202 and can promoted by peripheral cam 202, and interior extension spring is also equipped with interior lever 301a sides 301a03, interior extension spring 301a03 one end are hung on interior lever 301a, and the other end hangs over the interior step on interior ratchet 301a01 On 301a0101;
The outer reciprocally swinging lever 302 includes outer lever 302a, and outer ratchet 302a01 is housed on outer lever 302a sides With outer roller 302a02, the outer ratchet 302a01 in the unidirectional swing process of outer lever 302a with ratchet 5 with can engage, outer rolling Wheel 302a02 is connected with peripheral cam 202 and can promoted by peripheral cam 202, and outer lever 302a is also equipped with outer extension spring on side 302a03, outer extension spring 302a03 one end are hung on outer lever 302a, and the other end hangs over the outer step on outer ratchet 302a01 On 302a0101;
As shown in Figure 5, the left and right side of ratchet 5 is respectively equipped with left step 501 and right step 502, and left step 501 is worn Cross outer lever centre bore 302a04 and stretch into outer fixing support rack centre bore 102c, right step 502 passes through interior lever central hole 301a04 stretches into interior fixing support rack centre bore 101a.
Outer ratchet on the interior ratchet 301a01 and outer reciprocally swinging lever 302 of the interior reciprocally swinging lever 301 302a01 is arranged in the same direction.
The interior fixing support rack centre bore 101a and outer fixing support rack centre bore 102c are concentric.
Fixing support rack centre bore 101a and outer fixing support rack centre bore in the both ends of stored energy mechanism camshaft 6 stretching 102c。
Internal trolley 301a02 on heretofore described interior reciprocally swinging lever 301 and outer reciprocally swinging lever 302 and outer Roller 302a02 and peripheral cam 202 cam surface 202a are connected, and peripheral cam rotating mechanism 2 promotes during rotation Interior reciprocally swinging lever 301 and outer reciprocally swinging lever 302 are swung, and interior reciprocally swinging lever 301 passes through after swing Inner spring 4 is resetted, and outer reciprocally swinging lever 302 is resetted by inner spring 4 ';Ratchet 5 and interior ratchet 301a01 and outer ratchet 302a01 can be meshed by turns successively in swing process, ratchet 5 is rotated in one direction all the time, and ratchet 5 is mounted in energy storage machine On structure camshaft 6, the rotation of ratchet 5 drives stored energy mechanism camshaft 6 to rotate and realizes energy storage.
Structure, ratio, size depicted in the present embodiment institute accompanying drawings etc., only coordinating in disclosed in specification Hold, so that those skilled in the art understands and reads, be not limited to the enforceable qualifications of the present invention, therefore do not have skill Essential meaning in art, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size, it can be produced not influenceing the present invention Under the effect of raw and the purpose that can reach, all should still it fall in the range of disclosed technology contents are obtained and can covered. Meanwhile cited such as " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " centre ", " clockwise ", the use of " counterclockwise " in this specification Language, understanding for narration is merely convenient to, and is not used to limit the enforceable scope of the present invention, the change of its relativeness or tune It is whole, in the case where changing technology contents without essence, when being also considered as the enforceable category of the present invention.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. breaker manual energy storing device, it is characterised in that:It includes fixing support rack group (1), fixing support rack group (1) peripheral cam rotating mechanism (2) is housed, peripheral cam rotating mechanism (2) linkage reciprocally swinging lever group (3), circumference is convex on The rotation of wheel rotating mechanism (2) can promote reciprocally swinging lever group (3) to do unidirectional swing, and reciprocally swinging lever group (3) is unidirectional It can be resetted after swing under inner spring (4) and outer spring (4 ') effect, the unidirectional swing process of the reciprocally swinging lever group (3) In can be engaged with ratchet (5), the unidirectional swing of reciprocally swinging lever group (3) can drive ratchet (5) one-directional rotation, ratchet (5) it is installed on stored energy mechanism camshaft (6), the single-directional rotating drive stored energy mechanism camshaft (6) of ratchet (5) rotates energy storage;
    The peripheral cam rotating mechanism (2) includes rotary shaft (201) and peripheral cam (202), and peripheral cam (202) is mounted in rotation In rotating shaft (201), rotary shaft (201) both ends are separately mounted to two supported holes (102a, 102b) of outer fixing support rack (102) Interior, rotary shaft (201) can rotate in supported hole (102a, 102b).
  2. A kind of 2. breaker manual energy storing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fixing support rack group (1) interior fixing support rack (101) and outer fixing support rack (102), interior fixing support rack (101) and outer fixing support rack are included (102) it is arranged on operating mechanism side plate (7) or breaker body.
  3. A kind of 3. breaker manual energy storing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The reciprocally swinging lever group (3) interior reciprocally swinging lever (301) and outer reciprocally swinging lever (302), interior reciprocally swinging lever (301) and outer past physical pendulum are included Dynamic lever (302) separation ratchet (5) both sides are sleeved on stored energy mechanism camshaft (6);Interior reciprocally swinging lever (301) is connected with Inner spring (4), outer reciprocally swinging lever (302) connection outer spring (4 ');
    The interior reciprocally swinging lever (301) includes interior lever (301a), and interior ratchet is housed on interior lever (301a) side (301a01) and internal trolley (301a02), the interior ratchet (301a01) is with can be with the unidirectional swing process of interior lever (301a) Ratchet (5) is engaged, and internal trolley (301a02) is connected with peripheral cam (202) to be promoted by peripheral cam (202), interior lever Interior extension spring (301a03) is also equipped with (301a) side, interior extension spring (301a03) one end is hung on interior lever (301a), the other end Hang on the interior step (301a0101) on interior ratchet (301a01);
    The outer reciprocally swinging lever (302) includes outer lever (302a), and outer ratchet is housed on outer lever (302a) side (302a01) and outer roller (302a02), the outer ratchet (302a01) is with can be with the unidirectional swing process of outer lever (302a) Ratchet (5) engages, and outer roller (302a02) is connected with peripheral cam (202) to be promoted by peripheral cam (202), outer lever Outer extension spring (302a03) is also equipped with (302a) side, outer extension spring (302a03) one end is hung on outer lever (302a), the other end Hang in the outer step (302a0101) on outer ratchet (302a01).
  4. A kind of 4. breaker manual energy storing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Ratchet (5) left and right sides Face is respectively equipped with left step (501) and right step (502), and left step (501) is stretched into outer through outer lever centre bore (302a04) Fixing support rack centre bore (102c), right step (502) are stretched into interior fixing support rack through interior lever central hole (301a04) Heart hole (101a).
  5. A kind of 5. breaker manual energy storing device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The interior reciprocally swinging lever (301) the outer ratchet (302a01) on interior ratchet (301a01) and outer reciprocally swinging lever (302) is arranged in the same direction.
  6. A kind of 6. breaker manual energy storing device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:In the interior fixing support rack Heart hole (101a) and outer fixing support rack centre bore (102c) are concentric.
  7. A kind of 7. breaker manual energy storing device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The stored energy mechanism camshaft (6) fixing support rack centre bore (101a) and outer fixing support rack centre bore (102c) in the stretching of both ends.
  8. A kind of 8. breaker manual energy storing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inner spring (4) and outer On interior fixing support rack (101), the other end is corresponding mounted in interior reciprocally swinging lever (301) and outer respectively for spring (4 ') one end On reciprocally swinging lever (302).
CN201410851094.3A 2014-12-29 2014-12-29 A kind of breaker manual energy storing device Active CN105810518B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410851094.3A CN105810518B (en) 2014-12-29 2014-12-29 A kind of breaker manual energy storing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410851094.3A CN105810518B (en) 2014-12-29 2014-12-29 A kind of breaker manual energy storing device

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CN105810518A CN105810518A (en) 2016-07-27
CN105810518B true CN105810518B (en) 2018-03-27

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2909505Y (en) * 2006-06-15 2007-06-06 福州天宇电气股份有限公司 Energy storage driving device of operation mechanism of circuit breaker
EP1975969A2 (en) * 2007-03-29 2008-10-01 Eaton Power Quality Corporation Spring driven ram for closing an electrical switching apparatus
CN204011315U (en) * 2014-08-19 2014-12-10 宇光电气有限公司 Manual stored energy organization in breaker spring operating mechanism
CN204332859U (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-05-13 上海良信电器股份有限公司 A kind of circuit breaker manual energy storing device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2909505Y (en) * 2006-06-15 2007-06-06 福州天宇电气股份有限公司 Energy storage driving device of operation mechanism of circuit breaker
EP1975969A2 (en) * 2007-03-29 2008-10-01 Eaton Power Quality Corporation Spring driven ram for closing an electrical switching apparatus
CN204011315U (en) * 2014-08-19 2014-12-10 宇光电气有限公司 Manual stored energy organization in breaker spring operating mechanism
CN204332859U (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-05-13 上海良信电器股份有限公司 A kind of circuit breaker manual energy storing device

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