CN105809786A - Multifunctional people flow monitoring system - Google Patents
Multifunctional people flow monitoring system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105809786A CN105809786A CN201610126747.0A CN201610126747A CN105809786A CN 105809786 A CN105809786 A CN 105809786A CN 201610126747 A CN201610126747 A CN 201610126747A CN 105809786 A CN105809786 A CN 105809786A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- monitoring system
- pressure transducer
- functional flow
- gprs
- infrared ray
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/38—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass with central registration
Abstract
The invention relates to a multifunctional people flow monitoring system. The multifunctional people flow monitoring system is arranged at an entrance of a large-size public place and is used for monitoring a people flow. The multifunctional people flow monitoring system comprises a monitoring device, communication equipment and monitoring equipment, which are connected in sequence, wherein the monitoring device comprises infrared sensors and a pressure sensor arranged under the entrance; two sets of the infrared sensors are arranged and are located at parts with the heights of 0.7m and 1.3m far from the pressure sensor respectively; and the pressure sensor and the infrared sensors are connected with the monitoring equipment through the communication equipment respectively. Compared with the prior art, the multifunctional people flow monitoring system has the advantages of wide adaptability, reliability and accuracy, good safety and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automotive electronics, measurement and the communications field, especially relate to a kind of multi-functional flow of the people monitoring system.
Background technology
So far, monitoring technology for shipping overload is skillful day by day, coach bus occupant's overload monitoring device is also had much, but the correlation technique document excessively exceeded the quata for the number existing for the crowded open public arena such as excessive overload condition and large-scale exhibitions, concert of the public transports such as bus or Product Report but rarely have and hear of.In China, owing to being difficult to control to and the factor such as measurement, the problems such as the excessive overload problems of bus, large-scale exhibitions and concert artificial abortion are excessive and crowded also exist serious potential safety hazard always.
In crowded public situation such as bus, large-scale exhibitions and concerts, personal safety is matter of utmost importance.Therefore the monitor in real time to flow of the people; rationally and efficiently allocate resource; optimize the utilization of resources and management framework is just particularly important; the electronic monitoring technology that China monitors for flow of the people in crowded occasions such as bus and large-scale exhibitions, concerts relatively lags behind; but without for the monitor in real time of flow of the people and recording equipment, so for protecting the work in the person of citizen and property safety just to lack a technical protective barrier.In peak period on and off duty, novelty exhibitions, occasion is planted in star's concert etc. usually can become accident high frequency generation point; if a kind of device energy crowded quantity of real time record automatically can be had; not only the excessive carrying of bus, consumer are queued up and crowded etc. play supervisory role; also will change resource distribution, improve efficiency of operation.
Summary of the invention
Defect that the purpose of the present invention is contemplated to overcome above-mentioned prior art to exist and provide that a kind of suitability is wide, monitoring accurately, flow of the people monitoring system that safety is good.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of multi-functional flow of the people monitoring system, it is arranged on the gateway place of bus or large-scale public situation, in order to monitor's fluxion amount, including the supervising device being sequentially connected with, communication equipment and monitoring device, described supervising device includes infrared ray sensor and is arranged on the pressure transducer below the place of gateway, described infrared ray sensor is provided with 2 sets, laying respectively at from pressure transducer 0.7m and 1.3m At The Height, described pressure transducer and infrared ray sensor are connected with monitoring device respectively through communication equipment.
Described communication equipment includes the GPRS antenna and the GPRS interface that are intercomed by GPRS phase, and described GPRS antenna is connected with pressure transducer and infrared ray sensor respectively, and described GPRS interface is connected with monitoring device.
Described monitoring device includes data processor, data logger, alarm and display, and described GPRS interface, data logger, alarm and display are connected with data processor respectively.
Described flow of the people monitoring system also includes set of cells and photovoltaic power generation equipment, and described photovoltaic power generation equipment is connected with supervising device by set of cells.
Described pressure transducer is FPGA matrix pressure transducer.
Described display is liquid crystal touch display screen, and described alarm includes buzzer and visual alarm.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the advantages that
One, suitable in multiple occasion, this system can be arranged on the crowded open public places such as bus door, square, park and concert, and the suitability is wide.
Two, monitoring accurately, can effectively monitor inflow and the outflow of personnel, it is simple to calculate flow of the people accurately by the twice infrared sensor of ground pressure transducer and eminence,
Three, safety is good, and native system can effectively be monitored and enter or walk out the personnel of public place, if running into overload, exceeding the quata or abnormal meeting and alarm when indicating, it is ensured that safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is native system application structure schematic diagram.
Wherein: 1, supervising device, 2, communication equipment, 3, monitoring device, 4, set of cells, 5, photovoltaic power generation equipment, 11, pressure transducer, 12, infrared ray sensor, 21, GPRS antenna, 22, GPRS interface, 31, data processor, 32, data logger, 33, alarm, 34, display.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of multi-functional flow of the people monitoring system, it is arranged on bus or the porch of large-scale public situation, in order to monitor's fluxion amount, including the supervising device 1 being sequentially connected with, communication equipment 2 and monitoring device 3, supervising device 1 includes infrared ray sensor 12 and the pressure transducer 11 being arranged on bottom surface, porch, infrared ray sensor 12 is provided with 2 sets, lay respectively at from ground 0.7m and 1.3m At The Height, pressure transducer 11 and infrared ray sensor 12 are connected with monitoring device 3 respectively through communication equipment 2, pressure transducer 11 is FPGA matrix pressure transducer.
Communication equipment 2 includes the GPRS antenna 21 and the GPRS interface 22 that are intercomed by GPRS phase, and GPRS antenna 21 is connected with pressure transducer 11 and infrared ray sensor 12 respectively, and GPRS interface 22 is connected with monitoring device 3.Monitoring device 3 includes data processor 31, data logger 32, alarm 33 and display 34, GPRS interface 22 and is connected with monitoring device 3.
Monitoring device 3 includes data processor 31, data logger 32, alarm 33 and display 34, GPRS interface 22, data logger 32, alarm 33 and display 34 are connected with data processor 31 respectively, display 34 is liquid crystal touch display screen, and alarm 33 includes buzzer and visual alarm.
Flow of the people monitoring system also includes set of cells 4 and photovoltaic power generation equipment 5, and photovoltaic power generation equipment 5 is connected with supervising device 1 by set of cells 4.
As shown in Figure 2, for native system on vehicle doorway, the application structure schematic diagram at large-scale exhibitions and concert gateway place, in figure, first datum plane is installed based on FPGA footprint monitoring module, the direction of the people that gets on or off the bus can be carried out data sampling and processing and output, native system is accessible bus travel logging recorder system also, and carrying flow as travelling record data or can carry out the reference material of the market analysis and investigation after the meeting as businessman.
The distinguishable direction of FPGA matrix pressure transducer, in conjunction with infrared ray sensor 12, if infrared sensor A and B monitors signal simultaneously, and FPGA matrix pressure transducer display positive direction, then it is considered as getting on the bus, counts+1, if infrared sensor A and B monitors signal simultaneously, and FPGA matrix pressure transducer display negative direction, then it is considered as getting off, number-1.
GA matrix pressure transducer no signal is reacted, and infrared sensor A and B has output signal respectively, can be considered that someone crosses FPGA matrix pressure transducer, and supervision system can first be reported to the police warning, regards as violation if do not changed to be recorded within the setting time.
If monitoring arrangement operation exception, as infrared ray sensor 12 is blocked for a long time, overload supervision system also can first be reported to the police warning, will be recorded if do not changed within the setting time, regards as violation.Now FPGA matrix pressure transducer can also individually supervise upper and lower passenger personnel.
If only B infrared monitoring signal, and the infrared no signal of A is monitored and arrives, may be regarded as child gets on or off the bus, and also regards as baggage items and is dragged to or drags and get off.
If encountering only a few to bear what the old,weak,sick and disabled got on the bus, system regards as special circumstances, counts as a people.
Each website boarding and alighting of each circuit or exhibitions and concert each gateway number on-the-spot are monitored and added up to monitoring device 3.
These data can be stored background data base if needed, passenger and number of getting on or off the bus, passenger flow direction, quantitative law in special time period compartment can be analyzed by analysis system, manager and sponsor is allowed to recognize flow of personnel situation, namely intuitively to reference data data such as phases commuter rush hour, can hold, for the market analysis afterwards and investigation and activity afterwards, the support provided in data.
Claims (6)
1. a multi-functional flow of the people monitoring system, it is arranged on the gateway place of large-scale public situation, in order to monitor's fluxion amount, including the supervising device (1) being sequentially connected with, communication equipment (2) and monitoring device (3), it is characterized in that, described supervising device (1) includes infrared ray sensor (12) and is arranged on the pressure transducer (11) below the place of gateway, described infrared ray sensor (12) is provided with 2 sets, lay respectively at from pressure transducer (11) 0.7m and 1.3m At The Height, described pressure transducer (11) and infrared ray sensor (12) are connected with monitoring device (3) respectively through communication equipment (2).
2. the multi-functional flow of the people monitoring system of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described communication equipment (2) includes the GPRS antenna (21) and the GPRS interface (22) that are intercomed by GPRS phase, described GPRS antenna (21) is connected with pressure transducer (11) and infrared ray sensor (12) respectively, and described GPRS interface (22) is connected with monitoring device (3).
3. the multi-functional flow of the people monitoring system of one according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described monitoring device (3) includes data processor (31), data logger (32), alarm (33) and display (34), and described GPRS interface (22), data logger (32), alarm (33) and display (34) are connected with data processor (31) respectively.
4. the multi-functional flow of the people monitoring system of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described flow of the people monitoring system also includes set of cells (4) and photovoltaic power generation equipment (5), and described photovoltaic power generation equipment (5) is connected with supervising device (1) by set of cells (4).
5. the multi-functional flow of the people monitoring system of one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described pressure transducer (11) is FPGA matrix pressure transducer.
6. the multi-functional flow of the people monitoring system of one according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described display (34) is liquid crystal touch display screen, and described alarm (33) includes buzzer and visual alarm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610126747.0A CN105809786A (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2016-03-07 | Multifunctional people flow monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610126747.0A CN105809786A (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2016-03-07 | Multifunctional people flow monitoring system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105809786A true CN105809786A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610126747.0A Pending CN105809786A (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2016-03-07 | Multifunctional people flow monitoring system |
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| CN (1) | CN105809786A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1877644A (en) * | 2006-07-05 | 2006-12-13 | 上海理工大学 | Overload monitoring system for coach bus |
| CN201035760Y (en) * | 2007-04-26 | 2008-03-12 | 长春联信技术有限公司 | Public transport passenger flow and mileage information acquisition device |
| CN201432607Y (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2010-03-31 | 上海理工大学 | Passenger transport bus overload monitor |
| CN204215464U (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-03-18 | 上海理工大学 | A kind of Pedestrian flow detection system |
-
2016
- 2016-03-07 CN CN201610126747.0A patent/CN105809786A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1877644A (en) * | 2006-07-05 | 2006-12-13 | 上海理工大学 | Overload monitoring system for coach bus |
| CN201035760Y (en) * | 2007-04-26 | 2008-03-12 | 长春联信技术有限公司 | Public transport passenger flow and mileage information acquisition device |
| CN201432607Y (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2010-03-31 | 上海理工大学 | Passenger transport bus overload monitor |
| CN204215464U (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-03-18 | 上海理工大学 | A kind of Pedestrian flow detection system |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160727 |