CN105807810A - Solar greenhouse temperature monitoring system based on internet of things - Google Patents

Solar greenhouse temperature monitoring system based on internet of things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105807810A
CN105807810A CN201610352042.0A CN201610352042A CN105807810A CN 105807810 A CN105807810 A CN 105807810A CN 201610352042 A CN201610352042 A CN 201610352042A CN 105807810 A CN105807810 A CN 105807810A
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China
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audion
pole
resistance
amplifier
electric capacity
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李洪军
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Chengdu Niaoer Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Chengdu Niaoer Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610352042.0A priority Critical patent/CN105807810A/en
Publication of CN105807810A publication Critical patent/CN105807810A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D23/00Control of temperature
    • G05D23/19Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
    • G05D23/1919Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means characterised by the type of controller
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar greenhouse temperature monitoring system based on internet of things, characterized by mainly comprising a branch station system and a master station system connected with the branch station system through a wireless network; the branch station system comprises: a branch station single-chip microcomputer; a buzzer, a first wireless transmission module, a power quantity detection circuit, a battery, a signal processing unit, a refrigerator and an electric heater connected respectively with the branch station single-chip microcomputer; a temperature sensor connected with the signal processing unit; and the like. The first wireless transmission module is connected with a second wireless transmission module through the wireless network. A signal acquired by the branch station system is transmitted to the master station system through the wireless network, connecting through a circuit is not required, and the whole monitoring system is simpler and lower in manufacture cost. A second-order filter circuit of the invention can filter interfering signals generated in the wireless transmission of signals, thus preventing interfering signals from affecting control accuracy of the system.

Description

A kind of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse temperature monitoring system based on technology of Internet of things
Technical field
The present invention relates to automation control area, specifically refer to a kind of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse temperature monitoring system based on technology of Internet of things.
Background technology
The growth of crops is closely bound up with temperature, a lot of vegetables all adopt warmhouse booth to plant at present, for warmhouse booth, a most important management factors is temperature control, temperature is too low, vegetable will be freezed to death or be stopped growing, the too high growth being also unfavorable for vegetable of temperature, so needing to be controlled by greenhouse temperature all the time in the scope of applicable vegetable growth in the process of growing vegetables.But, the temperature of current warmhouse booth controls to rely primarily on manually to be controlled, and this temperature-controlled process not only expends a large amount of manpower, and is susceptible to mistake;And traditional temperature control system is each through connection, its track laying is loaded down with trivial details, cost is high, is unfavorable for being widely popularized.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome traditional warmhouse booth temperature to rely on Artificial Control, a large amount of manpower need to be expended, and traditional temperature control system is each through connection, the defect that its track laying is loaded down with trivial details, cost is high, it is provided that a kind of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse temperature monitoring system based on technology of Internet of things.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse temperature monitoring system based on technology of Internet of things, mainly by substation system, by the main station system composition that wireless network is connected with substation system;Described substation system is by substation single-chip microcomputer, buzzer, the first wireless transport module, electric quantity detecting circuit, accumulator, signal processing unit, refrigeration machine and the electric heater being connected with substation single-chip microcomputer respectively, the temperature sensor being connected with signal processing unit, and the solar panel composition being connected with accumulator;Described accumulator is also connected with electric quantity detecting circuit;Described main station system is then by main website single-chip microcomputer, the data storage, display, keyboard and the second-order filter circuit that are connected with main website single-chip microcomputer respectively, the second wireless transport module composition being connected with second-order filter circuit;Described first wireless transport module is connected by wireless network and the second wireless transport module.
nullFurther,Described second-order filter circuit is by audion VT7,Audion VT8,Audion VT9,Amplifier P4,One end is connected with the positive pole of amplifier P4、The resistance R23 that the other end is then connected with the second wireless transport module,One end is connected with the negative pole of amplifier P4、The resistance R24 of other end ground connection,Positive pole is connected with the positive pole of amplifier P4、The electric capacity C11 that negative pole is then connected with the outfan of amplifier P4,P pole is connected with the positive pole of amplifier P4、The diode D7 that N pole is then connected with the base stage of audion VT9,Positive pole is connected with the outfan of amplifier P4、The electric capacity C12 of minus earth,It is serially connected in the resistance R25 between the outfan of amplifier P4 and the colelctor electrode of audion VT7,N pole is connected with the base stage of audion VT7、The diode D8 that P pole is then connected with the negative pole of electric capacity C12,Positive pole is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT8、The electric capacity C14 that negative pole is then connected with the negative pole of electric capacity C12,Positive pole is connected with the N pole of diode D7、The electric capacity C13 that negative pole is then connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT7,N pole is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT8、P pole is sequentially through the resistance R26 diode D9 being connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT9 after resistance R27,Negative pole is connected with the negative pole of electric capacity C12、The electric capacity C15 that positive pole is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT9 after resistance R28,And positive pole is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT9、The electric capacity C16 composition that negative pole is then connected with the positive pole of electric capacity C15;The base stage of described audion VT8 is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT7;The base stage of described audion VT9 is connected with the P pole of diode D9;The junction point of described resistance R26 and resistance R27 connects 15V voltage;The negative pole of described electric capacity C16 is also connected with main website single-chip microcomputer.
nullDescribed electric quantity detecting circuit is by audion VT4,Audion VT5,Audion VT6,Field effect transistor MOS,Positive pole is connected with the base stage of audion VT5、Negative pole is then sequentially through the resistance R16 electric capacity C7 being connected with the base stage of audion VT5 after resistance R15,One end is connected with the positive pole of electric capacity C7、The resistance R17 that the other end is then connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT4,One end is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT4、The other end be then connected with the negative pole of electric capacity C7 while the resistance R18 of ground connection,It is serially connected in the resistance R19 between the emitter stage of audion VT4 and the base stage of audion VT5,Negative pole is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT6、The electric capacity C8 that positive pole is connected with the negative pole of electric capacity C7 after resistance R20,Positive pole is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT6、The electric capacity C10 of minus earth,It is serially connected in the resistance R21 between the source electrode of field effect transistor MOS and the negative pole of electric capacity C7,Positive pole is connected with the source electrode of field effect transistor MOS、The electric capacity C9 that negative pole is then connected with the base stage of audion VT6,P pole is connected with the drain electrode of field effect transistor MOS、The diode D5 that N pole is then connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT6,P pole is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT6、The diode D6 that N pole is then connected with substation single-chip microcomputer,And form with the diode D6 resistance R22 being in parallel;The colelctor electrode of described audion VT5 is connected with the negative pole of electric capacity C7, its emitter stage is then connected with the grid of field effect transistor MOS;The base stage of described audion VT4 is then connected with accumulator.
Described signal processing unit is by three end bias amplifiers, and the complex modulated circuit being connected with three end bias amplifiers forms.
nullDescribed three end bias amplifiers are by amplifier P1,Amplifier P2,Amplifier P3,One end is connected with the positive pole of amplifier P1、The resistance R1 that the other end is then connected with temperature sensor,Positive pole is connected with the positive pole of amplifier P1、The electric capacity C1 that negative pole is then connected with the outfan of amplifier P1,With the electric capacity C1 resistance R2 being in parallel,Positive pole is connected with the negative pole of amplifier P1、The electric capacity C2 that negative pole is then connected with the negative pole of amplifier P3,It is serially connected in the resistance R6 between negative pole and the outfan of amplifier P3,P pole is connected with the negative pole of amplifier P2 after resistance R3、The diode D1 of N pole ground connection,It is serially connected in the resistance R5 between the outfan of amplifier P2 and the positive pole of amplifier P3,N pole is connected with the outfan of amplifier P2、The diode D2 that P pole is connected with the positive pole of amplifier P2 after resistance R4,And positive pole is connected with the outfan of amplifier P1、The electric capacity C3 composition that negative pole is then connected with the positive pole of amplifier P2;The positive pole of described amplifier P3 is connected with the outfan of amplifier P1, its outfan is then connected with complex modulated circuit;The outfan of described amplifier P2 is connected with complex modulated circuit.
nullDescribed complex modulated circuit is by audion VT1,Audion VT2,Audion VT3,Process chip U,P pole is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT1、The diode D3 that N pole is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT1 after resistance R7,It is serially connected in the resistance R9 between the colelctor electrode of audion VT1 and the colelctor electrode of audion VT2,It is serially connected in the resistance R12 between the colelctor electrode of audion VT1 and the colelctor electrode of audion VT3,It is serially connected in the resistance R14 between the colelctor electrode of audion VT1 and the VCC pin processing chip U,Negative pole is connected with the base stage of audion VT2、The electric capacity C4 that positive pole is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT1 after resistance R8,One end is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT2、The other end be then connected with the emitter stage of audion VT1 after potentiometer R11 while the resistance R10 of ground connection,Minus earth、The electric capacity C5 that positive pole is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT3 after resistance R13,Positive pole is connected with the CONT pin processing chip U、Negative pole be then connected with the GND pin processing chip U while the electric capacity C6 of ground connection,And P pole is connected with the OUT pin processing chip U、The diode D4 composition that N pole is connected with substation single-chip microcomputer;The base stage of described audion VT1 is connected with the outfan of amplifier P2, its emitter stage is then connected with the outfan of amplifier P3;The base stage of described audion VT2 is connected with the base stage of audion VT3;The described RE pin of process chip U is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT1, its DIS pin and THRE pin and TRIG pin are all connected with the positive pole of electric capacity C5.
Described process chip U is NE555 integrated chip.
The present invention compared with the prior art, has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
(1) signal that substation system of the present invention gathers is sent to main station system by wireless network, it is not necessary to by connection, makes whole monitoring system simpler, and cost is lower.
(2) temperature gathered in booth that the present invention can be real-time, refrigeration machine or electric heater can be automatically started when too high or too low for temperature in booth, it is thus possible to temperature is adjusted promptly and accurately, realize temperature acquisition and temperature controlled intellectuality, provide good condition for crop growth;The automaticity of the present invention is high simultaneously, it is possible to save labour force.
(3) temperature signal that temperature sensor can be collected by signal processing unit of the present invention processes, thus improving the accuracy that greenhouse temperature is detected by the present invention, it is to avoid faulty operation occur.
(4) present invention adopts solar energy to power to substation system, it is possible to save substantial amounts of electric energy;The present invention is additionally provided with electric quantity detecting circuit simultaneously, therefore can understand the dump energy in accumulator in real time.
(5) signal produced interference signal in being wirelessly transferred process can be filtered by the second-order filter circuit of the present invention, it is to avoid the control accuracy of the interference effect of signals present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the electrical block diagram of the signal processing unit of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the electric quantity detecting circuit of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the second-order filter circuit of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to this.
Embodiment
As it is shown in figure 1, the solar energy greenhouse greenhouse temperature monitoring system based on technology of Internet of things of the present invention, mainly by substation system, by the main station system composition that wireless network is connected with substation system;Described substation system is by substation single-chip microcomputer, buzzer, the first wireless transport module, electric quantity detecting circuit, accumulator, signal processing unit, refrigeration machine and the electric heater being connected with substation single-chip microcomputer respectively, the temperature sensor being connected with signal processing unit, and the solar panel composition being connected with accumulator;Described accumulator is also connected with electric quantity detecting circuit;Described main station system is then by main website single-chip microcomputer, the data storage, display, keyboard and the second-order filter circuit that are connected with main website single-chip microcomputer respectively, the second wireless transport module composition being connected with second-order filter circuit;Described first wireless transport module is connected by wireless network and the second wireless transport module.
Wherein, substation single-chip microcomputer as the control centre of substation system, main website single-chip microcomputer then as main station system control centre, this substation single-chip microcomputer and main website single-chip microcomputer all adopt MCS-51 single-chip microcomputer to realize.This temperature sensor is for gathering the temperature signal in booth, and it adopts DS18B20 type temperature sensor.This first wireless transport module and the second wireless transport module all adopt NRF24L01 wireless transport module to realize.This solar panel is for being converted to electric energy solar energy, and it need to be arranged at illumination place.Accumulator is then for storing the electric energy of solar panel output.Electric quantity detecting circuit then can detect the remaining electricity of accumulator.
The P0.4 pin of this substation MCS-51 single-chip microcomputer is connected with buzzer, its P0.3 pin is then connected with the first wireless transport module, its P1.2 pin is then connected with electric quantity detecting circuit, its VCC pin connects accumulator, its P0.2 pin is connected with electric heater, its P0.1 pin is then connected with refrigeration machine, its P1.0 pin is then connected with signal processing unit.The P0.1 pin of this main website MCS-51 single-chip microcomputer is connected with data storage, its P0.4 pin is then connected with display, its P1.1 pin is then connected with keyboard, P1.3 pin is then connected with second-order filter circuit, its P0.5 pin is then connected with the second wireless transport module.
The temperature signal that temperature sensor can be collected by this signal processing unit processes, thus improving the accuracy that greenhouse temperature is detected by the present invention, it is to avoid faulty operation occur;Its structure is as in figure 2 it is shown, by three end bias amplifiers, the complex modulated circuit being connected with three end bias amplifiers forms.
Wherein, this three ends bias amplifier is made up of amplifier P1, amplifier P2, amplifier P3, resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4, resistance R5, resistance R6, electric capacity C1, electric capacity C2, electric capacity C3, diode D1 and diode D2.
During connection, one end of resistance R1 is connected with the positive pole of amplifier P1, its other end is then connected with temperature sensor.The positive pole of electric capacity C1 is connected with the positive pole of amplifier P1, its negative pole is then connected with the outfan of amplifier P1.Resistance R2 and electric capacity C1 is in parallel;The positive pole of electric capacity C2 is connected with the negative pole of amplifier P1, its negative pole is then connected with the negative pole of amplifier P3.Resistance R6 is serially connected between negative pole and the outfan of amplifier P3.The P pole of diode D1 is connected with the negative pole of amplifier P2 after resistance R3, its N pole ground connection.Resistance R5 is serially connected between the outfan of amplifier P2 and the positive pole of amplifier P3.The N pole of diode D2 is connected with the outfan of amplifier P2, its P pole is connected with the positive pole of amplifier P2 after resistance R4.The positive pole of electric capacity C3 is connected with the outfan of amplifier P1, its negative pole is then connected with the positive pole of amplifier P2.The positive pole of described amplifier P3 is connected with the outfan of amplifier P1, its outfan is then connected with complex modulated circuit.The outfan of described amplifier P2 is connected with complex modulated circuit.This amplifier P1 amplifies for the first order, and amplifier P2 and amplifier P3 then amplifies for the second level, and signal does not have distortion phenomenon after two-stage is amplified.
It addition, this complex modulated circuit is by audion VT1, audion VT2, audion VT3, process chip U, resistance R7, resistance R8, resistance R9, resistance R10, potentiometer R11, resistance R12, resistance R13, resistance R14, electric capacity C4, electric capacity C5, electric capacity C6, diode D3 and diode D4 form.
Wherein, the P pole of diode D3 is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT1, its N pole is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT1 after resistance R7.Resistance R9 is serially connected between the colelctor electrode of audion VT1 and the colelctor electrode of audion VT2.Resistance R12 is serially connected between the colelctor electrode of audion VT1 and the colelctor electrode of audion VT3.Resistance R14 is serially connected between the colelctor electrode of audion VT1 and the VCC pin processing chip U.The negative pole of electric capacity C4 is connected with the base stage of audion VT2, its positive pole is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT1 after resistance R8.Ground connection while one end of resistance R10 is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT2, its other end is then connected with the emitter stage of audion VT1 after potentiometer R11.The minus earth of electric capacity C5, its positive pole are connected with the emitter stage of audion VT3 after resistance R13.Ground connection while the positive pole of electric capacity C6 is connected with the CONT pin processing chip U, its negative pole is then connected with the GND pin processing chip U.The P pole of diode D4 is connected with the OUT pin processing chip U, its N pole is connected with substation single-chip microcomputer.
The base stage of described audion VT1 is connected with the outfan of amplifier P2, its emitter stage is then connected with the outfan of amplifier P3.The base stage of described audion VT2 is connected with the base stage of audion VT3.The described RE pin of process chip U is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT1, its DIS pin and THRE pin and TRIG pin are all connected with the positive pole of electric capacity C5.
This complex modulated circuit can move, the signal of different frequency, the frequency range that frequency is higher, and send in electromagnetic mode, such then be conducive to signal long-distance transmissions, in order to reach better implementation result, the described preferential NE555 integrated chip of process chip U realizes.
As it is shown on figure 3, this electric quantity detecting circuit is by audion VT4, audion VT5, audion VT6, field effect transistor MOS, resistance R15, resistance R16, resistance R17, resistance R18, resistance R19, resistance R20, resistance R21, resistance R22, electric capacity C7, electric capacity C8, electric capacity C9, electric capacity C10, diode D5 and diode D6 composition.
During connection, the positive pole of electric capacity C7 is connected with the base stage of audion VT5, its negative pole then sequentially after resistance R16 and resistance R15 base stage with audion VT5 be connected.One end of resistance R17 is connected with the positive pole of electric capacity C7, its other end is then connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT4.Ground connection while one end of resistance R18 is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT4, its other end is then connected with the negative pole of electric capacity C7.Resistance R19 is serially connected between the emitter stage of audion VT4 and the base stage of audion VT5.The negative pole of electric capacity C8 is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT6, its positive pole is connected with the negative pole of electric capacity C7 after resistance R20.The positive pole of electric capacity C10 is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT6, its minus earth.Resistance R21 is serially connected between the source electrode of field effect transistor MOS and the negative pole of electric capacity C7.The positive pole of electric capacity C9 is connected with the source electrode of field effect transistor MOS, its negative pole is then connected with the base stage of audion VT6.The P pole of diode D5 is connected with the drain electrode of field effect transistor MOS, its N pole is then connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT6.The P pole of diode D6 is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT6, its N pole is then connected with the P1.2 pin of substation MCS-51 single-chip microcomputer.Resistance R22 and diode D6 is in parallel.The colelctor electrode of described audion VT5 is connected with the negative pole of electric capacity C7, its emitter stage is then connected with the grid of field effect transistor MOS.The base stage of described audion VT4 is then connected with accumulator.This electric quantity detecting circuit can detect the dump energy in accumulator.
nullAs shown in Figure 4,Second-order filter circuit is by audion VT7,Audion VT8,Audion VT9,Amplifier P4,One end is connected with the positive pole of amplifier P4、The resistance R23 that the other end is then connected with the second wireless transport module,One end is connected with the negative pole of amplifier P4、The resistance R24 of other end ground connection,Positive pole is connected with the positive pole of amplifier P4、The electric capacity C11 that negative pole is then connected with the outfan of amplifier P4,P pole is connected with the positive pole of amplifier P4、The diode D7 that N pole is then connected with the base stage of audion VT9,Positive pole is connected with the outfan of amplifier P4、The electric capacity C12 of minus earth,It is serially connected in the resistance R25 between the outfan of amplifier P4 and the colelctor electrode of audion VT7,N pole is connected with the base stage of audion VT7、The diode D8 that P pole is then connected with the negative pole of electric capacity C12,Positive pole is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT8、The electric capacity C14 that negative pole is then connected with the negative pole of electric capacity C12,Positive pole is connected with the N pole of diode D7、The electric capacity C13 that negative pole is then connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT7,N pole is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT8、P pole is sequentially through the resistance R26 diode D9 being connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT9 after resistance R27,Negative pole is connected with the negative pole of electric capacity C12、The electric capacity C15 that positive pole is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT9 after resistance R28,And positive pole is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT9、The electric capacity C16 composition that negative pole is then connected with the positive pole of electric capacity C15.
The base stage of described audion VT8 is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT7;The base stage of described audion VT9 is connected with the P pole of diode D9;The junction point of described resistance R26 and resistance R27 connects 15V voltage;The negative pole of described electric capacity C16 is also connected with the P1.3 pin of main website MCS-51 single-chip microcomputer.
Signal produced interference signal in being wirelessly transferred process can be filtered by this second-order filter circuit, it is to avoid the interference effect of signals main website single-chip microcomputer identifying processing to signal, improves the present invention control accuracy to greenhouse temperature.
During work, accumulator is powered to substation system, temperature signal in temperature sensor Real-time Collection booth is also transferred to signal processing unit, signal is sent to substation single-chip microcomputer after signal processing unit processes, and the first wireless transport module then sends a signal to the second wireless transport module by wireless network.Signal is transferred to main website single-chip microcomputer after second-order filter circuit processes, and main website single-chip microcomputer is shown by display after signal being identified and being converted to digital value.This main website single-chip microcomputer is also compared booth actual temperature value store with the crop growth optimum temperature range value having previously been stored in data storage simultaneously;If booth actual temperature is lower than default temperature range value, main website single-chip microcomputer just sends a signal to substation single-chip microcomputer, by substation Single-chip Controlling electric heater, canopy temperature is heated, until when the temperature in booth is in default temperature range value, main website single-chip microcomputer then no longer sends signal to substation single-chip microcomputer, and electric heater no longer works;If booth actual temperature is higher than the temperature range value preset, main website single-chip microcomputer just sends corresponding signal to substation single-chip microcomputer, by substation Single-chip Controlling refrigeration machine, canopy temperature is lowered the temperature, until when the temperature in booth is in default temperature range value, main website single-chip microcomputer then no longer sends signal to substation single-chip microcomputer, and refrigeration machine no longer works.
Simultaneously, this electric quantity detecting circuit detects the voltage strength signal in accumulator and is sent to substation single-chip microcomputer, first wireless transport module is then sent to main station system voltage strength signal, and main website single-chip microcomputer passes through the dump energy of display display accumulator after voltage strength signal is analyzed.Staff can understand the dump energy of the temperature conditions in booth and accumulator by Control Room a long way off in real time, and this keyboard is as human-computer exchange window, staff can pass through keyboard and arrange the temperature range value that prestores, so that the present invention is applicable to different proportion of crop planting booths.
As it has been described above, just can well realize the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. the solar energy greenhouse greenhouse temperature monitoring system based on technology of Internet of things, it is characterised in that main by substation system, by the main station system composition that wireless network is connected with substation system;Described substation system is by substation single-chip microcomputer, buzzer, the first wireless transport module, electric quantity detecting circuit, accumulator, signal processing unit, refrigeration machine and the electric heater being connected with substation single-chip microcomputer respectively, the temperature sensor being connected with signal processing unit, and the solar panel composition being connected with accumulator;Described accumulator is also connected with electric quantity detecting circuit;Described main station system is then by main website single-chip microcomputer, the data storage, display, keyboard and the second-order filter circuit that are connected with main website single-chip microcomputer respectively, the second wireless transport module composition being connected with second-order filter circuit;Described first wireless transport module is connected by wireless network and the second wireless transport module.
null2. a kind of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse temperature monitoring system based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 1,It is characterized in that: described second-order filter circuit is by audion VT7,Audion VT8,Audion VT9,Amplifier P4,One end is connected with the positive pole of amplifier P4、The resistance R23 that the other end is then connected with the second wireless transport module,One end is connected with the negative pole of amplifier P4、The resistance R24 of other end ground connection,Positive pole is connected with the positive pole of amplifier P4、The electric capacity C11 that negative pole is then connected with the outfan of amplifier P4,P pole is connected with the positive pole of amplifier P4、The diode D7 that N pole is then connected with the base stage of audion VT9,Positive pole is connected with the outfan of amplifier P4、The electric capacity C12 of minus earth,It is serially connected in the resistance R25 between the outfan of amplifier P4 and the colelctor electrode of audion VT7,N pole is connected with the base stage of audion VT7、The diode D8 that P pole is then connected with the negative pole of electric capacity C12,Positive pole is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT8、The electric capacity C14 that negative pole is then connected with the negative pole of electric capacity C12,Positive pole is connected with the N pole of diode D7、The electric capacity C13 that negative pole is then connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT7,N pole is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT8、P pole is sequentially through the resistance R26 diode D9 being connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT9 after resistance R27,Negative pole is connected with the negative pole of electric capacity C12、The electric capacity C15 that positive pole is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT9 after resistance R28,And positive pole is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT9、The electric capacity C16 composition that negative pole is then connected with the positive pole of electric capacity C15;The base stage of described audion VT8 is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT7;The base stage of described audion VT9 is connected with the P pole of diode D9;The junction point of described resistance R26 and resistance R27 connects 15V voltage;The negative pole of described electric capacity C16 is also connected with main website single-chip microcomputer.
null3. a kind of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse temperature monitoring system based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 2,It is characterized in that: described electric quantity detecting circuit is by audion VT4,Audion VT5,Audion VT6,Field effect transistor MOS,Positive pole is connected with the base stage of audion VT5、Negative pole is then sequentially through the resistance R16 electric capacity C7 being connected with the base stage of audion VT5 after resistance R15,One end is connected with the positive pole of electric capacity C7、The resistance R17 that the other end is then connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT4,One end is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT4、The other end be then connected with the negative pole of electric capacity C7 while the resistance R18 of ground connection,It is serially connected in the resistance R19 between the emitter stage of audion VT4 and the base stage of audion VT5,Negative pole is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT6、The electric capacity C8 that positive pole is connected with the negative pole of electric capacity C7 after resistance R20,Positive pole is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT6、The electric capacity C10 of minus earth,It is serially connected in the resistance R21 between the source electrode of field effect transistor MOS and the negative pole of electric capacity C7,Positive pole is connected with the source electrode of field effect transistor MOS、The electric capacity C9 that negative pole is then connected with the base stage of audion VT6,P pole is connected with the drain electrode of field effect transistor MOS、The diode D5 that N pole is then connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT6,P pole is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT6、The diode D6 that N pole is then connected with substation single-chip microcomputer,And form with the diode D6 resistance R22 being in parallel;The colelctor electrode of described audion VT5 is connected with the negative pole of electric capacity C7, its emitter stage is then connected with the grid of field effect transistor MOS;The base stage of described audion VT4 is then connected with accumulator.
4. a kind of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse temperature monitoring system based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described signal processing unit is by three end bias amplifiers, and the complex modulated circuit being connected with three end bias amplifiers forms.
null5. a kind of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse temperature monitoring system based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 4,It is characterized in that: described three end bias amplifiers are by amplifier P1,Amplifier P2,Amplifier P3,One end is connected with the positive pole of amplifier P1、The resistance R1 that the other end is then connected with temperature sensor,Positive pole is connected with the positive pole of amplifier P1、The electric capacity C1 that negative pole is then connected with the outfan of amplifier P1,With the electric capacity C1 resistance R2 being in parallel,Positive pole is connected with the negative pole of amplifier P1、The electric capacity C2 that negative pole is then connected with the negative pole of amplifier P3,It is serially connected in the resistance R6 between negative pole and the outfan of amplifier P3,P pole is connected with the negative pole of amplifier P2 after resistance R3、The diode D1 of N pole ground connection,It is serially connected in the resistance R5 between the outfan of amplifier P2 and the positive pole of amplifier P3,N pole is connected with the outfan of amplifier P2、The diode D2 that P pole is connected with the positive pole of amplifier P2 after resistance R4,And positive pole is connected with the outfan of amplifier P1、The electric capacity C3 composition that negative pole is then connected with the positive pole of amplifier P2;The positive pole of described amplifier P3 is connected with the outfan of amplifier P1, its outfan is then connected with complex modulated circuit;The outfan of described amplifier P2 is connected with complex modulated circuit.
null6. a kind of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse temperature monitoring system based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 5,It is characterized in that: described complex modulated circuit is by audion VT1,Audion VT2,Audion VT3,Process chip U,P pole is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT1、The diode D3 that N pole is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT1 after resistance R7,It is serially connected in the resistance R9 between the colelctor electrode of audion VT1 and the colelctor electrode of audion VT2,It is serially connected in the resistance R12 between the colelctor electrode of audion VT1 and the colelctor electrode of audion VT3,It is serially connected in the resistance R14 between the colelctor electrode of audion VT1 and the VCC pin processing chip U,Negative pole is connected with the base stage of audion VT2、The electric capacity C4 that positive pole is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT1 after resistance R8,One end is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT2、The other end be then connected with the emitter stage of audion VT1 after potentiometer R11 while the resistance R10 of ground connection,Minus earth、The electric capacity C5 that positive pole is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT3 after resistance R13,Positive pole is connected with the CONT pin processing chip U、Negative pole be then connected with the GND pin processing chip U while the electric capacity C6 of ground connection,And P pole is connected with the OUT pin processing chip U、The diode D4 composition that N pole is connected with substation single-chip microcomputer;The base stage of described audion VT1 is connected with the outfan of amplifier P2, its emitter stage is then connected with the outfan of amplifier P3;The base stage of described audion VT2 is connected with the base stage of audion VT3;The described RE pin of process chip U is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion VT1, its DIS pin and THRE pin and TRIG pin are all connected with the positive pole of electric capacity C5.
7. a kind of solar energy greenhouse greenhouse temperature monitoring system based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described process chip U is NE555 integrated chip.
CN201610352042.0A 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 Solar greenhouse temperature monitoring system based on internet of things Pending CN105807810A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106482843A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-03-08 四川森迪科技发展股份有限公司 A kind of greenhouse gardening fig high-precision temperature monitor and alarm system
CN106483898A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-03-08 四川森迪科技发展股份有限公司 A kind of greenhouse gardening fig signal amplifying type monitoring-temperature alarm system
CN106500873A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-03-15 四川森迪科技发展股份有限公司 A kind of greenhouse gardening Fructus Fici monitoring-temperature alarm system based on biasing circuit
CN107123247A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-09-01 淮阴师范学院 A kind of large greenhouse wireless monitor system based on compressed sensing
CN108646804A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-10-12 深圳大图科创技术开发有限公司 A kind of intelligent greenhouse regulating system
CN109027918A (en) * 2018-07-21 2018-12-18 芜湖英特杰智能科技有限公司 A kind of campus illumination intelligence control system based on Zigbee module

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106482843A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-03-08 四川森迪科技发展股份有限公司 A kind of greenhouse gardening fig high-precision temperature monitor and alarm system
CN106483898A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-03-08 四川森迪科技发展股份有限公司 A kind of greenhouse gardening fig signal amplifying type monitoring-temperature alarm system
CN106500873A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-03-15 四川森迪科技发展股份有限公司 A kind of greenhouse gardening Fructus Fici monitoring-temperature alarm system based on biasing circuit
CN107123247A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-09-01 淮阴师范学院 A kind of large greenhouse wireless monitor system based on compressed sensing
CN109027918A (en) * 2018-07-21 2018-12-18 芜湖英特杰智能科技有限公司 A kind of campus illumination intelligence control system based on Zigbee module
CN108646804A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-10-12 深圳大图科创技术开发有限公司 A kind of intelligent greenhouse regulating system

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