CN105805338B - A kind of effective band leakage detection function valve of ripple - Google Patents
A kind of effective band leakage detection function valve of ripple Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105805338B CN105805338B CN201610345438.2A CN201610345438A CN105805338B CN 105805338 B CN105805338 B CN 105805338B CN 201610345438 A CN201610345438 A CN 201610345438A CN 105805338 B CN105805338 B CN 105805338B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- detection
- hole
- air inlet
- valve
- sphere
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K5/00—Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
- F16K5/06—Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary with plugs having spherical surfaces; Packings therefor
- F16K5/0605—Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary with plugs having spherical surfaces; Packings therefor with particular plug arrangements, e.g. particular shape or built-in means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
- F16K27/06—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of taps or cocks
- F16K27/067—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of taps or cocks with spherical plugs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K5/00—Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
- F16K5/08—Details
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of effective band leakage detection function valves of ripple, including the valve body being mounted on fixing piece by pedestal and the rotating handle being mounted on valve body, the valve body has air inlet and air outlet, and the spool sphere being connected with rotating handle is housed in the runner between the air inlet and air outlet;The sphere has the horizontal through hole by air inlet to venthole.The present invention can quickly connect leakage inspection tool and determine fuel gas pipeline leakage situation equipped with dedicated leak detection mouth, easy to operate, hunt leak high-efficient;Valve air-tightness is good, and securely and reliably, adaptation rigidity, flexible duct are widely used, is suitble to promote.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of effective band leakage detection function valve of ripple, it is specifically a kind of be suitable for flexible delivery with
The valve that gas pipeline is opened, is closed between connecting tube, belongs to fuel gas ball valve field.
Background technique
It is gas industry cardinal task safely with gas, gas company's regulation carries out user's gas pipeline annual comprehensive
It checks, to ensure to occupy domestic gas safety.
Conventional pipeline leakage detection method is pressure differential method: U-tube manometer hangs pressure, passes through U-tube manometer water column situation of change
Determine whether pipeline leaks;Novel pipeline leakage detection method is combustible gas detecting method: by gas leakage detector
Probe, finds out Near Pipelines fuel gas ratio to determine whether pipeline leaks.
Fuel gas detection method is only applicable to vent line, and gas leakage detector exists because sensor failure can not
Detection or the case where erroneous detection, gas company generally use pressure differential method detection, but pressure differential method detection need to disconnect pipe interface with
Connection U-tube manometer carries out segmentation detection, inefficiency, and can not detect to the pipeline of disconnection.
For above situation, this just needs one kind not dismantle existing fuel gas pipeline under operating condition of not ventilating or ventilated with reality
The now product of quick signal piping leakage situation.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, proposing a kind of for connecting between flexible duct
It connects, opens, is closed the valve of pipeline, and the valve comes with detection mouth, detection mouth air-tightness is good, and detecting instrument is easy to loading and unloading fast
Victory can quickly determine pipeline leakage situation.
In order to reach the goals above, the effective band leakage detection function valve of a kind of ripple of the invention, including pass through pedestal
The valve body being mounted on fixing piece and the rotating handle being mounted on valve body, the valve body has air inlet and air outlet, described
Equipped with the spool sphere being connected with rotating handle in runner between air inlet and air outlet;The sphere has by air inlet extremely
The horizontal through hole of venthole;It is characterized by:
The valve body, which is additionally provided with, to be connected to and perpendicular to the detection mouth of the runner with the runner;The sphere be additionally provided with
The detection hole of the horizontal through hole connection;The axis of the detection axially bored line and the horizontal through hole is at 30~45 ° of angles of cut;
The diameter of the air inlet, gas outlet and detection mouth is respectively greater than corresponding air inlet, venthole and detection hole
Diameter;The diameter of the detection hole is the 1/3~1/2 of the horizontal channel diameter;
The sphere at least has initial closing, detection and three file location of standard-sized sheet;
When being in original closed position, the horizontal channel perpendicular to the runner, the air inlet and air outlet it
Between be blocked, the detection bore closure;
When in detection location status, the horizontal channel and the runner are in semi-connected state, the detection hole and
Detection mouth is in connected state;
When being in fully open position state, the horizontal channel is parallel to the runner, the air inlet and air outlet it
Between be connected to, the detection hole is opened.
The technical solution that the present invention further limits are as follows: the handle is equipped with pressure testing gear and valve opening gear, described
Pressure testing and valve opening gear are equipped with limiting device.
Further, the detection mouth is equipped with self sealing structure and protective device.
Further, the self sealing structure includes spring, the hemisphere connecting with spring and is arranged in detection mouth
Sealing ring in wall circumferential recess;When the self sealing structure is in sealing station, the hemispheroidal spherical surface and sealing ring
Between constitute sealing structure to realize detection mouth secondary seal.
Further, the hemisphere bottom surface is also equipped with connecting column;One group of through-hole is offered on the connecting column;It is described
Through-hole is connected to detection mouth.
Further, the connecting column end also has pig tail catheter (2c1-5).
Further, the protective device includes protection cap and the sealing ring that protection cap inner wall end is arranged in, the guarantor
Protection unit and self sealing structure are threadedly coupled;Prevent end long term wear from leading to valve leak, to realize that detection mouth is close three times
Envelope.
Further, one group of bolt hole is offered on the pedestal;The pedestal is mounted on fixing piece by screw.
Further, the air inlet is connect using screw thread or quick fixation structure with delivery hose.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention leaks self-sealing detection mouth and valve inner sphere air inlet, venthole
And detection hole and valve body air inlet, the rational design of gas outlet and detection mouth and self-sealing detection mouth structure innovation, make
When obtaining hemisphere by external force, it can retract to valve body, so that external U-tube manometer and whole gas bellows pipeline connection, it can
Quickly connection leakage inspection tool determines fuel gas pipeline leakage situation, while can detect to the pipeline of disconnection, grasps
Make simplicity, hunts leak high-efficient;Valve air-tightness is good, and securely and reliably, adaptation rigidity, flexible duct are widely used, is suitble to promote.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the half sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of sphere of the present invention.
Fig. 4,5,6 are respectively schematic diagram of sphere when valve inner is located at initial, detection and open state.
Fig. 7 is self sealing structure schematic diagram in embodiment one.
Fig. 8 is the self sealing structure schematic diagram in embodiment two.
Fig. 9 is the protective device structural schematic diagram of Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
A kind of effective band leakage detection function valve of ripple of the present embodiment, as shown in Figs. 1-3: including pedestal 1, valve body 2,
Handle 4 sets sphere 3 in valve body 2.
Pedestal 1 is equipped with multiple bolt hole 1a, is fastened by screw, so that valve is integrally attached to wall or cabinet etc. admittedly
On earnest part, avoids when valve switch torque from being transferred to flexible duct and pipeline fatigue is caused to leak or interface leak.
Valve body 2 is equipped with air inlet 2a, gas outlet 2b, detection mouth 2c, and air inlet 2a is using screw thread or fast-assembling interface and combustion
Gas conveying is connected with corrugated stainless steel tubing, and gas outlet 2b is connected using hickey and connection with corrugated stainless steel tubing, detection mouth
2c is connect using fast-assembling interface with pipeline leakage testing tool U-tube manometer.
The sphere 3 set in valve body 2 be equipped with air inlet 3a, venthole 3b, detection hole 3c, respectively with the air inlet on valve body 2
2a, gas outlet 2b detection mouth 2c connection drive the rotation of sphere 3 by handle 4 to realize pipeline unlatching, closure and leak detection function
Energy.
The diameter of air inlet (2a), gas outlet (2b) and detection mouth (2c) is respectively greater than corresponding air inlet (3a), outlet
The diameter in hole (3b) and detection hole (3c);The diameter of detection hole (3c) is the 1/3~1/2 of horizontal channel diameter;Detection hole (3c)
The axis of the axis and horizontal through hole angle of cut at 45 °.
The sphere (3) of the present embodiment has initial closing, detection and three file location of standard-sized sheet;
As shown in Figure 4: under valve initial closed state, sphere air inlet 3a and valve body air inlet 2a are in 90 degree of plumbness
Closed, sphere venthole 3b and valve body gas outlet 2b are closed in 90 degree of plumbness, sphere detection hole 3c and valve body detection mouth 2c
It is closed in 45 degree of angles, valve closure, detection mouth self-sealing.
As shown in Figure 5: under valve detection state, handle 4 is left-handed to pressure testing gear, sphere air inlet 3a and valve body air inlet
2a is in semi-connected state, and sphere venthole 3b and valve body gas outlet 2b are in semi-connected state, sphere detection hole 3c and valve body detection
Mouth 2c is in full-mesh state, and from a port of U-tube manometer to pipeline pressurising, the water column table for passing through U-tube manometer changes feelings
Condition determines whether whole root canal road leaks.
As shown in Figure 6: valve wide open opens under state, and handle 4 pushes Rotate Left to opening gear, sphere air inlet 3a and
Valve body air inlet 2a is in full-mesh state, and sphere venthole 3b and valve body gas outlet 2b are in full-mesh state, sphere detection hole 3c
In 45 degree of angles, closed, valve opening, whole pipeline are opened with valve body detection mouth 2c.
As shown in Figure 7: detection mouth 2c is on the basis of self sealing structure, using secondary seal structure 2c1, and with protection dress
2c2 is set, self sealing structure 2c1 is made of spring 2c1-1, hemisphere 2c1-2 and sealing ring 2c1-3;The one end spring 2c1-1 is solid
It is scheduled on detection mouth 2c inner wall, the other end is fixedly connected with hemisphere 2c1-2;It is cylindrical connecting column 2c1-6 on the left of hemisphere;
The cylinder connecting column 2c1-6 is circumferentially with multiple through-hole 2c1-4;In detecting state, thimble withstands hemisphere holding
Three valve ports and corresponding valve opening keep connected state, and it is circumferential that sealing ring 2c1-3 is installed on the detection mouth inner wall on the outside of hemisphere
In groove.
As shown in Figure 9: protective device 2c2 is made of protection cap and sealing ring.Pipeline is opened, under closed state, detection mouth
2c sealing, protective device 2c2 protect detection mouth, and opening the sphere in self sealing structure 2c1 to avoid foreign object leads to pipe
Road leakage, foreign object collision lead to detection mouth and leak detection tool interface leak, are unable to reach the function of pipeline leak detection.
Work step of the invention are as follows:
When gas pipeline leakage detects, protective device 2c2 in detection mouth is unscrewed, by the fast interface of U-tube manometer and inspection
It surveys mouth to plug into, thimble opens the hemisphere 2c1-2 in self sealing structure 2c1 in interface, so that the cylinder on the left of hemisphere 2c1-2
Shape connecting column contacts the intracorporal installation spacing place of detection mouth chamber, and hemisphere 2c1-2 outer diameter is less than detection mouth cavity internal diameter, hemisphere
The through-hole 2c1-2a that the lower part 2c1-2 is equipped with is connected to ball body of valve detection hole, toward pipeline pressurising, checks that U-tube manometer water column becomes
Change to determine whether pipeline leaks;After leak detection, U-tube manometer fast interface and detection mouth 2c1 are detached from, and screw on protective device
2c2。
Embodiment two
The present embodiment and embodiment one are the difference is that cylinder on the left of the hemisphere 2c1-2 of self sealing structure 2c1
In addition pig tail catheter 2c1-5 is arranged in the end of shape connecting column 2c1-6, as shown in Figure 8.Other structures are essentially identical.It will in this way, working as
The fast interface of U-tube manometer and detection mouth are plugged into when carrying out leak detection, and thimble opens in self sealing structure 2c1 in interface
During hemisphere 2c1-2, the pig tail catheter 2c1-5 of connecting column end will be inserted into detection hole 3c, it is ensured that sphere 3 is in valve
Ideal position under detecting state, avoids that cause sphere 3 to rotate not in place due to loosening etc. handle, makes air inlet 3a and valve
Body air inlet 2a, sphere venthole 3b and valve body gas outlet 2b fail in semi-connected state, the caused untrue feelings of testing result
Condition occurs.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiments.It is all to use equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation shape
At technical solution, fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of effective band leakage detection function valve of ripple, including the valve body (2) that is mounted on by pedestal (1) on fixing piece and
The rotating handle being mounted on valve body, the valve body (2) have air inlet (2a) and gas outlet (2b), the air inlet (2a) and
Equipped with the spool sphere (3) being connected with rotating handle (4) in runner between gas outlet (2b);The sphere (3) have by into
Stomata (3a) to venthole (3b) horizontal through hole;It is characterized by:
The valve body (2), which is additionally provided with, to be connected to and perpendicular to the detection mouth of the runner (2c) with the runner;The sphere (3) is also
Equipped with the detection hole (3c) being connected to the horizontal through hole;The axis of detection hole (3c) axis and the horizontal through hole is at 30
~45 ° of angles of cut;
The diameter of the air inlet (2a), gas outlet (2b) and detection mouth (2c) is respectively greater than corresponding air inlet (3a), outlet
The diameter in hole (3b) and detection hole (3c);The diameter of the detection hole (3c) is the 1/3~1/2 of the horizontal channel diameter;
The sphere (3) at least has initial closing, detection and three file location of standard-sized sheet;
When being in original closed position, the horizontal channel is perpendicular to the runner, quilt between the air inlet and air outlet
It blocks, the detection bore closure;
When in detection location status, the horizontal channel and the runner are in semi-connected state, the detection hole (3c) and
Detection mouth (2c) is in connected state;
When being in fully open position state, the horizontal channel is parallel to the runner, sphere air inlet (3a) and valve body air inlet
Mouth (2a) is in full-mesh state, and sphere venthole (3b) and valve body gas outlet (2b) are in full-mesh state, sphere detection hole (3c)
It is closed in 45 degree of angles with valve body detection mouth (2c).
2. the effective band leakage detection function valve of ripple according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the handle (4) sets
There are pressure testing gear and valve opening gear, the pressure testing and valve opening gear are equipped with limiting device.
3. -2 described in any item effective band leakage detection function valves of ripple according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inspection
It surveys mouth (2c) and is equipped with self sealing structure (2c1) and protective device (2c2).
4. the effective band leakage detection function valve of ripple according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the self sealing structure
(2c1) includes that spring (2c1-1), the hemisphere (2c1-2) connecting with spring and setting are circumferentially recessed in detection mouth (2c) inner wall
Sealing ring (2c1-3) in slot;When the self sealing structure is in sealing station, the hemispheroidal spherical surface and sealing ring it
Between constitute sealing structure.
5. the effective band leakage detection function valve of ripple according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the hemisphere bottom surface
It is also equipped with connecting column (2c1-6);One group of through-hole (2c1-4) is offered on the connecting column;The through-hole (2c1-4) and detection
Mouth (2c) connection.
6. the effective band leakage detection function valve of ripple according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the connecting column end
Also there is pig tail catheter (2c1-5).
7. the effective band leakage detection function valve of ripple according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that: the protection dress
Setting (2c2) includes protection cap and the sealing ring that protection cap inner wall end is arranged in;The protective device and self sealing structure screw thread
Connection.
8. the effective band leakage detection function valve of ripple according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: on the pedestal (1)
Offer one group of bolt hole (1a);The pedestal is mounted on fixing piece by screw.
9. the effective band leakage detection function valve of ripple according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the air inlet (2a)
It is connect using screw thread or quick fixation structure with delivery hose.
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CN201610345438.2A CN105805338B (en) | 2016-05-23 | 2016-05-23 | A kind of effective band leakage detection function valve of ripple |
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CN201610345438.2A CN105805338B (en) | 2016-05-23 | 2016-05-23 | A kind of effective band leakage detection function valve of ripple |
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CN105805338A CN105805338A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
CN105805338B true CN105805338B (en) | 2019-07-16 |
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CN201610345438.2A Active CN105805338B (en) | 2016-05-23 | 2016-05-23 | A kind of effective band leakage detection function valve of ripple |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09178003A (en) * | 1996-12-13 | 1997-07-11 | Fujii Gokin Seisakusho Co Ltd | Gas cock |
US6128946A (en) * | 1997-06-26 | 2000-10-10 | Crane Nuclear, Inc. | Method and apparatus for on-line detection of leaky emergency shut down or other valves |
CN2434492Y (en) * | 2000-06-22 | 2001-06-13 | 徐宗民 | Leakage checking gas valve |
CN201588977U (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2010-09-22 | 埃德鲁(陕西)机电设备有限公司 | Multi-way spherical valve bank for sulfur hexafluoride gas |
CN204459240U (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-07-08 | 安策阀门(太仓)有限公司 | A kind of instrument root valve |
WO2015181609A1 (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2015-12-03 | Dafram S.P.A. | Means and methods for detecting leakage in ball valves |
CN205780992U (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-12-07 | 航天晨光股份有限公司 | A kind of corrugated tube band leakage detection function valve |
-
2016
- 2016-05-23 CN CN201610345438.2A patent/CN105805338B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09178003A (en) * | 1996-12-13 | 1997-07-11 | Fujii Gokin Seisakusho Co Ltd | Gas cock |
US6128946A (en) * | 1997-06-26 | 2000-10-10 | Crane Nuclear, Inc. | Method and apparatus for on-line detection of leaky emergency shut down or other valves |
CN2434492Y (en) * | 2000-06-22 | 2001-06-13 | 徐宗民 | Leakage checking gas valve |
CN201588977U (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2010-09-22 | 埃德鲁(陕西)机电设备有限公司 | Multi-way spherical valve bank for sulfur hexafluoride gas |
WO2015181609A1 (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2015-12-03 | Dafram S.P.A. | Means and methods for detecting leakage in ball valves |
CN204459240U (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-07-08 | 安策阀门(太仓)有限公司 | A kind of instrument root valve |
CN205780992U (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-12-07 | 航天晨光股份有限公司 | A kind of corrugated tube band leakage detection function valve |
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