CN105805142B - A kind of screw retention spacing using tooth form - Google Patents

A kind of screw retention spacing using tooth form Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105805142B
CN105805142B CN201610351064.5A CN201610351064A CN105805142B CN 105805142 B CN105805142 B CN 105805142B CN 201610351064 A CN201610351064 A CN 201610351064A CN 105805142 B CN105805142 B CN 105805142B
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China
Prior art keywords
tooth form
limited block
form limited
axle sleeve
movable block
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CN201610351064.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105805142A (en
Inventor
张华�
黄勋
张玉华
尹晓霞
黄鑫
吴畏
夏彦朋
王强
周恒�
卢维富
郑甜
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Jiangxi Hongdu Aviation Industry Group Co Ltd
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Jiangxi Hongdu Aviation Industry Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610351064.5A priority Critical patent/CN105805142B/en
Publication of CN105805142A publication Critical patent/CN105805142A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/02Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down
    • F16B39/04Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down with a member penetrating the screw-threaded surface of at least one part, e.g. a pin, a wedge, cotter-pin, screw

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of screw retention spacing using tooth form, it includes tooth form limited block, movable block, dogbolt and locking nut, the surface of tooth form limited block and the bottom surface of movable block are each formed with teeth groove, the center section of tooth form limited block is provided with square three-way groove, the bottom of tooth form limited block is formed with double wedge, movable block is fixed on by dogbolt on the square three-way groove of tooth form limited block, locking nut is placed on axle sleeve side, oscillating bearing is installed outside axle sleeve opposite side, axle sleeve is placed in rotating shaft, the double wedge of tooth form limited block is caught in the neck of axle sleeve, movable block is engaged by teeth groove with tooth form limited block, dogbolt is directed at locking with the screwed hole opened in advance on locking nut.Pass through tooth form limited block and movable block, it is spacing to being carried out between locking nut and axle sleeve, make both without relative motion, realize locking thread, and it can be finely adjusted by tooth form limited block and the teeth groove on movable block, critical effect is played to the accurate limiting of locking nut in rotating shaft installation process, it is easy to adjust, it is spacing accurate.

Description

A kind of screw retention spacing using tooth form
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of screw retention, more particularly to a kind of screw retention spacing using tooth form.
Background technology
In common bolt(Nail)In connection design, a variety of locking thread forms can be selected.As split pin is locking, punching point is protected The standard anti-loose methods such as danger is locking, stop washer is locking and fuse is locking.These simple locking modes are by facts have proved To common bolt(Nail), nut connection be effective, connected for some unconventional large-diameter threads(As flying tail turns The locking nut of axle and bearing connects)But not necessarily it is applicable.
Large-diameter thread connection is due to can produce larger frictional force, can only and because special structure type, space are limited It is locking by being carried out after being suitably modified to the stop washer in above-mentioned locking mode.Either, using different from standard Locking limited block design, i.e., fluting, the perforate respectively on two parts of screw thread engagement, ensure both with screw installation limited block Between will not relatively rotate.But actually both modes are not ideal, its common drawback is needed in installation process The rotational angle of adjusting nut, with ensure the curved tooth of stop washer either the stopper slot on the screw hole and nut of limited block or Screw hole aligns.
Aforesaid operations get up sometimes extremely difficult, and degree of regulation is limited by stopper slot or hole number, in fact Conventional locking thread, typically can be to be solved by cushioning circle there is also this problem, and tightness is easily controlled.But Connected for large-diameter thread, especially the sleeve thread between flying tail rotating shaft and bearing is locking, then needing to overcome to add Pad, clearance requirement are high and need the limitation of the factors such as accurate limiting, easy to operation, to design a kind of new locking thread Device.
The content of the invention
The present invention needs to solve the problems, such as to be to provide a kind of screw retention spacing using tooth form.
To solve the technical problem of the present invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of screw retention spacing using tooth form, it includes tooth form limited block, movable block, dogbolt and locking Nut, the surface of the tooth form limited block and the bottom surface of movable block are each formed with teeth groove, the center section of the tooth form limited block Square three-way groove is provided with, tooth form is fixed in the bottom of the tooth form limited block formed with double wedge, the movable block by dogbolt On the square three-way groove of limited block, the locking nut is placed on axle sleeve side, and oscillating bearing is installed outside the axle sleeve opposite side, described Axle sleeve is placed in rotating shaft, and the double wedge of the tooth form limited block is caught in the neck of axle sleeve, and the movable block passes through teeth groove and tooth form Limited block engages, and the dogbolt is directed at locking with the screwed hole opened in advance on locking nut.
The present invention sets tooth form limited block, it is contemplated that horizontal tail rotating shaft is high with bearing fit clearance requirement, using the spiral shell of routine Nail positioning hole can not meet needs because precision is low, so as to select this brand-new design of tooth form limited block.Tooth form limited block has Easy to adjust, the characteristics of precision is high, critical work is played to the accurate limiting of locking nut in horizontal tail rotating shaft installation process With.
The present invention sets movable block, in order to coordinate tooth form limited block, in one piece of movable block of location arrangements of its fixing screws, It is engaged with by teeth groove.The position of movable block is adjusted during installation can complete the accurate limiting of locking nut.This apparatus structure Simply, it is easy to adjust, it is spacing accurate, breach the various limitations of Conventional limit block design.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:It is spacing to being carried out between locking nut and axle sleeve by tooth form limited block and movable block, Both is realized locking thread without relative motion, and can be finely adjusted by tooth form limited block and the teeth groove on movable block, turned Critical effect is played to the accurate limiting of locking nut in axle installation process, it is easy to adjust, it is spacing accurate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the assembling schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 1 a are the structural representation of movable block in Fig. 1.
Fig. 1 b are the structural representation of tooth form limited block in Fig. 1.
Fig. 2 is the cooperation schematic diagram of movable block of the present invention and tooth form limited block.
Fig. 3 is the exploded view of the present invention.
1st, rotating shaft, 2, oscillating bearing, 3, locking nut, 4, tooth form limited block, 5, movable block, 6, dogbolt, 7, axle sleeve, 8th, teeth groove, 9, square three-way groove, 10, double wedge, 11, neck, 12, screwed hole.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following examples are merely to illustrate this hair It is bright, it is not limited to protection scope of the present invention.
Shown in Fig. 1 and 3, a kind of screw retention spacing using tooth form of the invention, it includes the He of tooth form limited block 4 Movable block 5, the surface of tooth form limited block 4 and the bottom surface of movable block 5 are each formed with teeth groove 8, and the pars intermedia of tooth form limited block 4 separates There is square three-way groove 9, formed with double wedge 10, it is spacing that movable block 5 by dogbolt 6 is fixed on tooth form for the bottom of tooth form limited block 4 On the square three-way groove 9 of block 4, locking nut 3 is placed on the side of axle sleeve 7, installs oscillating bearing 2 outside the opposite side of axle sleeve 7, axle sleeve 7 is placed on In rotating shaft 1, the double wedge 10 of tooth form limited block 4 is caught in the neck 11 of axle sleeve 7, and movable block 5 passes through teeth groove 8 and tooth form limited block 4 Engagement, dogbolt 6 are directed at locking with the screwed hole 12 opened in advance on locking nut 3.
The main body of the present invention is tooth form limited block 4 and movable block 5, and its effect is carried out between locking nut 3 and axle sleeve 7 It is spacing, both is realized locking thread, and can be carried out by tooth form limited block 4 and the teeth groove 8 on movable block 5 without relative motion Fine setting.
Shown in Fig. 1 a, Fig. 1 b and Fig. 2, the faying face between tooth form limited block 4 and movable block 5 is engaged by teeth groove 8, then is used Two dogbolts 6 are fixed.Square three-way groove 9 is outputed in the center section of tooth form limited block 4, to avoid producing with two dogbolts 6 Interference.Load path is by the Compressive activities block 5 of dogbolt 6, and the teeth groove on movable block 5 engages with the generation of tooth form limited block 4 Face extrudes, and is then delivered on the double wedge 10 of tooth form limited block 4.
Shown in Fig. 3, to ensure to be caught in the card of axle sleeve 7 without relative motion, tooth form limited block 4 between locking nut 3 and axle sleeve 7 After groove 11, the position of movable block 5 is adjusted, it is directed at the screwed hole 12 opened in advance on locking nut 3, and is fixed with dogbolt 6, The degree of regulation of movable block 5 is related to the space width of teeth groove.
The inner ring of oscillating bearing 2 is inserted in rotating shaft 1 first, is fixed by axle sleeve 7 with locking nut, threaded engagement is twisted afterwards in place Tightly, then tooth form stopping means is installed.During installation, the double wedge 10 of tooth form limited block 4 is caught in the neck 11 of axle sleeve 7, and movable block 5 is logical Cross teeth groove 8 to be engaged with, and adjust its position and be aligned with the screwed hole 12 opened in advance on locking nut 3, two stop are finally installed Bolt 6, tooth form stopping means is fixed on the outer ring of locking nut 3.The tooth form stopping means of the present invention realizes tooth form limit Two bolts hole on the block 4 of position(Square three-way groove 9)No longer it is fixed, but can move about.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of 1. screw retention spacing using tooth form, it is characterised in that:It includes tooth form limited block, movable block, stop Bolt and lock nut, the surface of the tooth form limited block and the bottom surface of movable block are each formed with teeth groove, the tooth form limited block Center section be provided with square three-way groove, the bottom of the tooth form limited block passes through dogbolt formed with double wedge, the movable block It is fixed on the square three-way groove of tooth form limited block, the locking nut is placed on axle sleeve side, and pass is installed outside the axle sleeve opposite side Bearings, the axle sleeve are placed in rotating shaft, and the double wedge of the tooth form limited block is caught in the neck of axle sleeve, and the movable block passes through Teeth groove engages with tooth form limited block, and the dogbolt is directed at locking with the screwed hole opened in advance on locking nut.
CN201610351064.5A 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 A kind of screw retention spacing using tooth form Active CN105805142B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610351064.5A CN105805142B (en) 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 A kind of screw retention spacing using tooth form

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610351064.5A CN105805142B (en) 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 A kind of screw retention spacing using tooth form

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105805142A CN105805142A (en) 2016-07-27
CN105805142B true CN105805142B (en) 2018-02-13

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106194966B (en) * 2016-10-08 2018-12-07 苗超 The fastener that anti-nut falls off
CN109185315A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-01-11 航天精工股份有限公司 A kind of locking auxiliary connection
CN111685482B (en) * 2019-03-16 2023-09-29 浙江师范大学 Liftable adjustment formula desk
CN109936125A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-06-25 广州市雷斯盾电气科技发展有限公司 A kind of arc suppression coil device with disconnecting structure
CN112977035A (en) * 2019-12-13 2021-06-18 北京宝沃汽车股份有限公司 Installing support, suspension assembly and vehicle
CN113635019A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-11-12 湖南腾智机电有限责任公司 Tool for press-fitting rotor shaft of multi-rotary-vane vacuum pump
CN114212245A (en) * 2022-01-28 2022-03-22 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Position-adjustable lock ring device and landing gear cabin door comprising same

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE845385A (en) * 1975-08-21 1977-02-21 NUT LOCKING DEVICE
DE3410868C2 (en) * 1984-03-21 1987-08-20 Thanh-Son Dipl.-Ing. 1000 Berlin De Le
US4971501A (en) * 1984-03-16 1990-11-20 Hi-Shear Corporation Self-locking, releasable lock nut
CN203685822U (en) * 2014-04-07 2014-07-02 广州市施达生五金配件制造有限公司 Locking gasket suitable for preventing long-hole bolt from loosening
CN203717593U (en) * 2013-04-29 2014-07-16 昆山吉满堂车业有限公司 Anti-loose and anti-slip screwing assembly and bolt and nut thereof
CN104800007A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-07-29 吴梦炜 Folding type emergency stretcher

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE845385A (en) * 1975-08-21 1977-02-21 NUT LOCKING DEVICE
US4971501A (en) * 1984-03-16 1990-11-20 Hi-Shear Corporation Self-locking, releasable lock nut
DE3410868C2 (en) * 1984-03-21 1987-08-20 Thanh-Son Dipl.-Ing. 1000 Berlin De Le
CN203717593U (en) * 2013-04-29 2014-07-16 昆山吉满堂车业有限公司 Anti-loose and anti-slip screwing assembly and bolt and nut thereof
CN203685822U (en) * 2014-04-07 2014-07-02 广州市施达生五金配件制造有限公司 Locking gasket suitable for preventing long-hole bolt from loosening
CN104800007A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-07-29 吴梦炜 Folding type emergency stretcher

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