CN105805036A - Exhaust fan for transverse ventilation network system of granary - Google Patents

Exhaust fan for transverse ventilation network system of granary Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105805036A
CN105805036A CN201610136844.8A CN201610136844A CN105805036A CN 105805036 A CN105805036 A CN 105805036A CN 201610136844 A CN201610136844 A CN 201610136844A CN 105805036 A CN105805036 A CN 105805036A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blower fan
fan case
air
door
granary
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Granted
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CN201610136844.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105805036B (en
Inventor
黄志军
高彬彬
金建德
沈波
张云峰
陈明忠
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IMMEDIATE OILS REPOSITORY ZHEJIANG PROVINCE GRAIN BUREAU
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IMMEDIATE OILS REPOSITORY ZHEJIANG PROVINCE GRAIN BUREAU
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Publication of CN105805036A publication Critical patent/CN105805036A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/08Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
    • F04D25/12Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation the unit being adapted for mounting in apertures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/08Sealings
    • F04D29/083Sealings especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/52Casings; Connections of working fluid for axial pumps
    • F04D29/522Casings; Connections of working fluid for axial pumps especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/58Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer
    • F04D29/582Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • F04D29/661Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/663Sound attenuation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • F04D29/661Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/668Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps damping or preventing mechanical vibrations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an exhaust fan for a transverse ventilation network system of a granary. The exhaust fan for the transverse ventilation network system of the granary comprises a fan housing which is arranged in a granary wall ventilating duct and is in the shape of a circular truncated cone. A housing air duct is formed in the fan housing. The small-diameter end of the fan housing is a fan housing air inlet end communicating with the interior of the granary. The large-diameter end of the fan housing is a fan housing exhaust end communicating with the outside of the granary. A motor and an impeller are arranged in the housing air duct. The impeller is coaxially connected with a rotary shaft of the motor. The air guiding direction of the impeller is from the small-diameter end of the fan housing to the large-diameter end of the fan housing. A housing sealing ring is arranged between the fan housing and the granary wall ventilating duct. The exhaust fan for the transverse ventilation network system of the granary has the beneficial effects that the structure is reasonable, air guiding can be conducted effectively for ventilation of the granary, effective shock absorption and noise reduction can be achieved, the structure is firm, and the stability of the working process is good; and the heat dissipation capacity is high, switching between external circulation and internal circulation can be conducted, and the exhaust fan is suitable for various heat dissipation and fumigation worm killing ways.

Description

A kind of granary lateral wind network system exhaust blower
Technical field
The invention belongs to grain and oil storage field of engineering technology, particularly relate to a kind of granary lateral wind network system exhaust blower.
Background technology
The grain storage ventilating system of application is mainly made up of ventilation blower, granary ventilating duct, silo etc. at present, its major function is to utilize ventilation blower to make extraneous Cryogenic air be piled by grain, reduce the temperature of grain heap in storehouse, also there is effect that is balanced and that increase grain moisture content simultaneously, the function such as fumigant insect killing and air-conditioning storing grain can also be carried out in addition.What above-mentioned functions was main realizes structure is exactly exhaust blower (ventilation blower), it is seen that exhaust blower importance in grain storage ventilating system, and the noise level of ventilation blower, job stability etc. are also particularly significant.And the current exhaust blower in grain storage ventilating system, although the function into air draft can be realized smoothly, but in noise control, ensureing assembling fixing, maintenance work process stability etc., be still short of to some extent.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of rational in infrastructure, effectively can carry out wind-guiding so that silo ventilates, can effectively damping noise reduction, structure is firm and the exhaust blower of work process good stability.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of granary lateral wind network system exhaust blower, including being arranged in silo wall ventilation and profile is round table-like blower fan case, there is in blower fan case shell air channel, described blower fan case miner diameter end is the blower fan case air intake that connects internal with silo, blower fan case bigger diameter end is the blower fan case air outlet connected with the silo external world, motor, impeller it is provided with in shell air channel, impeller is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft of motor, the wind-guiding direction of impeller is to blower fan case bigger diameter end by blower fan case miner diameter end, is provided with case sealing ring between blower fan case and silo wall ventilation.
As preferably, described motor is provided with some fixing bars, and fixing bar one end is connected with motor, and the fixing bar other end is provided with fixed plate, and fixed plate is connected with blower fan case by least one screw.
As preferably, the bigger diameter end of described blower fan case is provided with annular flange edge, and annular flange edge is coaxial with blower fan case, and annular flange edge is in outside silo wall ventilation, is provided with damping sealing ring between annular flange edge and silo body of wall.
As preferably, described impeller includes wheel disc, some blades being connected on wheel disc, and each blade is uniformly distributed along wheel disc circumference, and wheel disc is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft of motor.
As preferably, described damping sealing ring and case sealing ring are formed in one structure.
As preferably, it is provided with cooling jacket in described shell air channel, motor is in cooling jacket, cooling jacket is coaxial with blower fan case, impeller is between blower fan case air outlet and cooling jacket, cooling jacket air outlet is between cooling jacket air intake and blower fan case air outlet, and cooling jacket is fixed by some heat conduction cradling pieces and motor.
nullAs preferably,Described blower fan case includes outer casing、Interior vestlet,Case sealing ring is set in outside outer casing,Shell air channel is in interior vestlet,Outer casing is coaxial with interior vestlet,The peripheral channel of tubulose is formed between outer casing and interior vestlet,Peripheral channel is inner to be connected with silo inside,Peripheral channel outer end connects with the silo external world,Peripheral channel outer end is provided with ring sealing plate,Ring sealing plate will cut off between peripheral channel outer end and the silo external world,Ring sealing plate is provided with some plate air vents、Some hinged with ring sealing plate and for closing or the interior air door of open plate air vent,Plate air vent and interior air door one_to_one corresponding,Interior air door is provided with the roof door spring for interior air door withstands on closed mode,Roof door spring one end is connected with outer casing,Outer casing is provided with the main shutter door of casing for closing or open blower fan case air outlet、Keeper for the main shutter door of locking,Between interior vestlet and the main shutter door of casing, there is overdose space;
The main shutter door of casing be provided with some for backing down interior air door so that the door push rod opened of plate air vent, door push rod and interior air door one_to_one corresponding;When the main shutter door of casing completely closes, door push rod backs down air door in correspondence;When the main shutter door of casing fully opens, door push rod with corresponding in air door depart from.
As preferably, described main shutter door is provided with the heat sink strip of the main shutter door of multiple traverse, heat sink strip end in overdose space, the heat sink strip other end is in outside blower fan case.
nullAs preferably,Multiple heat radiation regulating part it is provided with in described shell air channel,Each heat radiation regulating part is uniformly distributed along blower fan case circumference,Heat radiation regulating part includes heat radiation and regulates batten、Transition connecting rod、The guide thimble that one end open and the other end are closed、It is in the regulating piston in guide thimble、It is in the adjustment spring in guide thimble,Guide thimble opening is through interior vestlet and connects with shell air channel,Dispel the heat in regulating part at one: it is hinged with interior vestlet away from one end of cooling jacket that heat radiation regulates batten,It is hinged near one end of one end of cooling jacket Yu transition connecting rod that heat radiation regulates batten,The other end of transition connecting rod passes the opening of guide thimble and hinged with regulating piston,Regulating piston is between adjustment spring and transition connecting rod,Regulating piston and guide thimble are slidably connected and the slidably direction of regulating piston is axially in parallel with guide thimble,Regulate spring one end and connect the blind end of guide thimble,Regulate the spring other end and connect regulating piston.
As preferably, described heat radiation regulates batten and is provided with heat conduction bonding jumper near one end of cooling jacket, and cooling jacket lateral wall is provided with some film traps, heat conduction bonding jumper and film trap one_to_one corresponding, and heat conduction bonding jumper is in the film trap of correspondence and contacts with cooling jacket.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: rational in infrastructure, can effectively carry out wind-guiding to carry out silo ventilation, can effectively damping noise reduction, structure is firm and work process good stability;Heat-sinking capability is strong, can carry out the switching of outer circulation and internal recycle, it is adaptable to various heat radiations and fumigant insect killing mode.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing at A place in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing at B place in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing at C place in Fig. 4.
In figure: blower fan case 1, shell air channel 11, annular flange edge 12, peripheral channel 13, ring sealing plate 14, plate air vent 141, interior air door 142, roof door spring 143, outer casing 1a, interior vestlet 1b, the main shutter door 1c of casing, door push rod 1d, heat sink strip 1e, motor 2, wheel disc 211, blade 212, fixing bar 3, fixed plate 31, screw 32, cooling jacket 4, heat conduction cradling piece 41, heat radiation regulates batten 51, heat conduction bonding jumper 511, transition connecting rod 52, guide thimble 53, regulating piston 531, regulate spring 532.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1: in embodiment as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of granary lateral wind network system exhaust blower, including being arranged in silo wall ventilation and profile is round table-like blower fan case 1, there is in blower fan case shell air channel 11, described blower fan case miner diameter end is the blower fan case air intake that connects internal with silo, blower fan case bigger diameter end is the blower fan case air outlet connected with the silo external world, motor 2 it is provided with in shell air channel, impeller, impeller is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft of motor, the wind-guiding direction of impeller is by blower fan case miner diameter end to blower fan case bigger diameter end, case sealing ring it is provided with between blower fan case and silo wall ventilation.So-called granary lateral wind net, the overall exhaust system (outlet and inlet direction is mainly transverse direction) being in fact made up of air discharge structure corresponding in multiple silo wall ventilations and ventilating duct exactly.The blower fan case that profile is round table-like is arranged in silo wall ventilation, case sealing ring first can auxiliary seal, two can cut down the vibrations of blower fan case, reduce noise.During the work of motor, impeller, owing to air draft is outwardly directed, so counteracting force will inwardly pushing motor, impeller, blower fan case etc., and blower fan case bigger diameter end outwardly, miner diameter end inwardly, being equivalent to have a tapering, thus in the course of the work, blower fan case can also be carried out auxiliary and compress and strengthening location by the work of exhaust blower (motor, impeller), can effective guarantee overall structure stability, vibrations and noise can be reduced further simultaneously.
Described motor is provided with some fixing bars 3, and fixing bar one end is connected with motor, and the fixing bar other end is provided with fixed plate 31, and fixed plate is connected with blower fan case by least one screw 32.Utilize fixing bar, fixed plate and screw to carry out the fixing of motor, structure firm and dismount convenient.
The bigger diameter end of described blower fan case is provided with annular flange edge 12, and annular flange edge is coaxial with blower fan case, and annular flange edge is in outside silo wall ventilation, is provided with damping sealing ring between annular flange edge and silo body of wall.Utilizing annular flange edge to push down damping sealing ring, damping sealing ring is crushed on silo body of wall, it is possible to protection blower fan case, damping noise reduction, promotes the stability of work process.
Described impeller includes wheel disc 211, some blades 212 being connected on wheel disc, and each blade is uniformly distributed along wheel disc circumference, and wheel disc is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft of motor.Described damping sealing ring and case sealing ring are formed in one structure.Damping sealing ring and case sealing ring one, it is possible to promote the axiality of each structure on the whole, the association between reinforced structure, improving stability, and the displacement of damping sealing ring and case sealing ring can be better protected from.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 6, a kind of granary lateral wind network system exhaust blower, including being arranged in silo wall ventilation and profile is round table-like blower fan case 1, there is in blower fan case shell air channel 11, described blower fan case miner diameter end is the blower fan case air intake that connects internal with silo, blower fan case bigger diameter end is the blower fan case air outlet connected with the silo external world, motor 2 it is provided with in shell air channel, impeller 21, impeller is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft of motor, the wind-guiding direction of impeller is by blower fan case miner diameter end to blower fan case bigger diameter end, case sealing ring 12 it is provided with between blower fan case and silo wall ventilation.Described motor is provided with some fixing bars 3, and fixing bar one end is connected with motor, and the fixing bar other end is provided with fixed plate 31, and fixed plate is connected with blower fan case by least one screw 32.Described impeller includes wheel disc 211, some blades 212 being connected on wheel disc, and each blade is uniformly distributed along wheel disc circumference, and wheel disc is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft of motor.
It is provided with cooling jacket 4 in described shell air channel, motor is in cooling jacket, cooling jacket is coaxial with blower fan case, impeller is between blower fan case air outlet and cooling jacket, cooling jacket air outlet is between cooling jacket air intake and blower fan case air outlet, and cooling jacket is fixed with motor by some heat conduction cradling pieces 41.Operationally, motor speed (with impeller wind-guiding speed) needs in requisition for and regulates, according to the reserves in silo, position, layout etc., it is required for different motor speeds (ensureing suitable rate of venting), is otherwise easy for causing deficiency in draught or causing waste of energy and the unnecessary loss of motor.Near impeller place in shell air channel, air is assembled towards wheel rotation scope (mainly blade place), and the air of impeller central (axis place) is little, especially when motor speed is relatively low (now wheel speed is relatively low), throughput is relatively small, flow velocity is relatively slow, with regard to air less (all focusing on impeller blade place to go) near impeller central place;In shell air channel, distance impeller is remotely, and air then will not so be concentrated, and still ratio is more uniform relatively.And motor is exactly positioned near impeller central place, which results in motor radiating local slow, easy accumulated heat, thus affecting the service life of motor.And the existence of coolant jacket, more air can be allowed first time more uniform, to be just introduced in coolant jacket in distance impeller distant place, also ratio, form wind gathering effect, increase the air quantity flowing through motor;Heat can quickly be passed to coolant jacket (heat conduction cradling piece, coolant jacket can adopt copper or other Heat Conduction Material to make) by each heat conduction cradling piece by two, and the air capacity that heat conducting sleeve surface is flow through is very big, such that it is able to effectively help motor radiating cooling.
nullDescribed blower fan case includes outer casing 1a、Interior vestlet 1b,Case sealing ring is set in outside outer casing,Shell air channel is in interior vestlet,Outer casing is coaxial with interior vestlet,The peripheral channel 13 of tubulose is formed between outer casing and interior vestlet,Peripheral channel is inner to be connected with silo inside,Peripheral channel outer end connects with the silo external world,Peripheral channel outer end is provided with ring sealing plate 14,Ring sealing plate will cut off between peripheral channel outer end and the silo external world,Ring sealing plate is provided with some plate air vents 141、Some hinged with ring sealing plate and for closing or the interior air door 142 of open plate air vent,Plate air vent and interior air door one_to_one corresponding,Interior air door is provided with the roof door spring 143 for interior air door withstands on closed mode,Roof door spring one end is connected with outer casing,Outer casing is provided with the main shutter door 1c of casing for closing or open blower fan case air outlet、Keeper for the main shutter door of locking,Between interior vestlet and the main shutter door of casing, there is overdose space;The main shutter door of casing be provided with some for backing down interior air door so that the door push rod 1d that opens of plate air vent, door push rod and interior air door one_to_one corresponding;When the main shutter door of casing completely closes, door push rod backs down air door in correspondence;When the main shutter door of casing fully opens, door push rod with corresponding in air door depart from.Described main shutter door is provided with the heat sink strip 1e of the main shutter door of multiple traverse, heat sink strip end in overdose space, the heat sink strip other end is in outside blower fan case.
Peripheral channel is a passage that can realize auto switching: when the main shutter door of casing is opened, motor, impeller normal operation are to when being aerated in silo dispelling the heat, what now carry out is " outer circulation ", namely the air outside silo externally enters from silo, (interior air door remains turned-off under the effect of roof door spring, and peripheral channel is blocked) is discharged from shell air channel again after being piled by grain.When the main shutter door of casing closes (now can use the bolt lock main shutter door of stop machine shell), now door push rod backs down air door in correspondence (roof door spring is also further compressed), connects between peripheral channel outer end and overdose space, motor, impeller normal operation, then air can enter shell air channel air intake (i.e. motor case air intake) in silo and enter into peripheral channel outer end then through shell duct exhaust air end, each plate air vent subsequently, finally return to silo from peripheral channel the inner again, thus defining " internal recycle ".Outer moisture is relatively big or dust is more be difficult to ensure airflow cleans by common filtration time, just can adopt the mode that internal recycle cools down, air-flow is in silo, be circulated in the internal and external circumferential passage of shell air channel, take away the heat of grain heap, and air-flow is when flowing through overdose space, carrying out heat exchange with heat sink strip, heat is delivered to outside silo by heat sink strip, thus internal recycle cooling can effectively be realized.
Again or when needing to carry out fumigant insect killing, it is also very suitable for using internal recycle.Medicament along with air-flow is in silo, be circulated in the internal and external circumferential passage of shell air channel, can be effectively reduced waste, promotes effect.Additionally, realize the switching of inner-outer circulation by switching the main shutter door of casing, it is possible to when thoroughly avoiding internal recycle, the problem of the internal recycle poor effect having too much gas exchange to cause with the external world because forgetting to turn off main shutter door.
nullMultiple heat radiation regulating part it is provided with in described shell air channel,Each heat radiation regulating part is uniformly distributed along blower fan case circumference,Heat radiation regulating part includes heat radiation and regulates batten 51、Transition connecting rod 52、The guide thimble 53 that one end open and the other end are closed、It is in the regulating piston 531 in guide thimble、It is in the adjustment spring 532 in guide thimble,Guide thimble opening is through interior vestlet and connects with shell air channel,Dispel the heat in regulating part at one: it is hinged with interior vestlet away from one end of cooling jacket that heat radiation regulates batten,It is hinged near one end of one end of cooling jacket Yu transition connecting rod that heat radiation regulates batten,The other end of transition connecting rod passes the opening of guide thimble and hinged with regulating piston,Regulating piston is between adjustment spring and transition connecting rod,Regulating piston and guide thimble are slidably connected and the slidably direction of regulating piston is axially in parallel with guide thimble,Regulate spring one end and connect the blind end of guide thimble,Regulate the spring other end and connect regulating piston.As previously mentioned, the air-flow flowing through motor is relatively fewer, it is easily caused the heat radiation deficiency of motor, accumulated heat, especially motor speed (relatively) is all the more so (during motor speed height time not high, integrated air flow is big, flowing through what the throughput of motor still can be protected, now radiating effect is preferably).And if reduction air channel bore is to promote ratio and the flow velocity flowing through motor airflow, then when needs Wind Volume (now motor is high rotating speed), it is easy for causing that air-flow 'go'gage is not enough.And in this programme, a circle heat radiation regulates batten and encircled a city in one " wind gathering air channel ", between adjacent heat radiation adjustable plate, then form wind gap.Motor speed uprises, air velocity becomes anxious, airflow passes respectively dispels the heat adjustment batten near the plate face of fan shroud columella line, and press thermal conditioning batten and be displaced outwardly, heat radiation adjustable plate rotates along pin joint, and press regulating piston by transition connecting rod and slide in and out (in guide thimble slide), regulating spring pressurized, each heat radiation adjustable plate is (air circulation bore increases relatively) in " opening " state.Now except there being enough air-flows to flow through in cooling jacket, all the other air-flows can also flow through between cooling jacket and shell wind path wall, can effectively ensure that smoothness that air-flow flows through and possess suitable ventilation bore (after heat radiation adjustable plate starts to be promoted outer shifting by air-flow, motor speed is more high, ventilation bore can become more big, so possessing adaptivity).
Described heat radiation regulates batten and is provided with heat conduction bonding jumper 511 near one end of cooling jacket, and cooling jacket lateral wall is provided with some film traps, heat conduction bonding jumper and film trap one_to_one corresponding, and heat conduction bonding jumper is in the film trap of correspondence and contacts with cooling jacket.When motor speed is relatively low, and air-flow velocity is not reaching to significantly high, now also it is not enough to overcome the power regulating spring to allow heat radiation adjustable plate be turned out, so can ensure wind gathering effect, more air is allowed to flow through from middle part such that it is able to have more air to flow through motor, ensure motor radiating.And, heat radiation is regulated batten and is connected as a single entity by heat conduction bonding jumper and temporary transient cooling jacket, be equivalent to effectively extend the heat radiation length of cooling jacket, the heat produced on motor can pass to cooling jacket, heat conduction bonding jumper, and heat conduction bonding jumper can touch the air of a large amount of flowing, it is thus possible to realize heat exchange faster and better, play the effect that motor is dispelled the heat, can service life (heat radiation adjustable plate, heat conduction bonding jumper copper or other Heat Conduction Material can be adopted to make) of effective guarantee motor.

Claims (10)

1. a granary lateral wind network system exhaust blower, it is characterized in that, including being arranged in silo wall ventilation and profile is round table-like blower fan case, there is in blower fan case shell air channel, described blower fan case miner diameter end is the blower fan case air intake that connects internal with silo, blower fan case bigger diameter end is the blower fan case air outlet connected with the silo external world, shell is provided with motor in air channel, impeller, impeller is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft of motor, the wind-guiding direction of impeller is by blower fan case miner diameter end to blower fan case bigger diameter end, case sealing ring it is provided with between blower fan case and silo wall ventilation.
2. a kind of granary lateral wind network system exhaust blower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described motor is provided with some fixing bars, and fixing bar one end is connected with motor, the fixing bar other end is provided with fixed plate, and fixed plate is connected with blower fan case by least one screw.
3. a kind of granary lateral wind network system exhaust blower according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the bigger diameter end of described blower fan case is provided with annular flange edge, annular flange edge is coaxial with blower fan case, annular flange edge is in outside silo wall ventilation, is provided with damping sealing ring between annular flange edge and silo body of wall.
4. a kind of granary lateral wind network system exhaust blower according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described impeller includes wheel disc, some blades being connected on wheel disc, and each blade is uniformly distributed along wheel disc circumference, and wheel disc is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft of motor.
5. a kind of granary lateral wind network system exhaust blower according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described damping sealing ring and case sealing ring are formed in one structure.
6. a kind of granary lateral wind network system exhaust blower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is provided with cooling jacket in described shell air channel, motor is in cooling jacket, cooling jacket is coaxial with blower fan case, impeller is between blower fan case air outlet and cooling jacket, and cooling jacket air outlet is between cooling jacket air intake and blower fan case air outlet, and cooling jacket is fixed by some heat conduction cradling pieces and motor.
null7. a kind of granary lateral wind network system exhaust blower according to claim 6,It is characterized in that,Described blower fan case includes outer casing、Interior vestlet,Case sealing ring is set in outside outer casing,Shell air channel is in interior vestlet,Outer casing is coaxial with interior vestlet,The peripheral channel of tubulose is formed between outer casing and interior vestlet,Peripheral channel is inner to be connected with silo inside,Peripheral channel outer end connects with the silo external world,Peripheral channel outer end is provided with ring sealing plate,Ring sealing plate will cut off between peripheral channel outer end and the silo external world,Ring sealing plate is provided with some plate air vents、Some hinged with ring sealing plate and for closing or the interior air door of open plate air vent,Plate air vent and interior air door one_to_one corresponding,Interior air door is provided with the roof door spring for interior air door withstands on closed mode,Roof door spring one end is connected with outer casing,Outer casing is provided with the main shutter door of casing for closing or open blower fan case air outlet、Keeper for the main shutter door of locking,Between interior vestlet and the main shutter door of casing, there is overdose space;
The main shutter door of casing be provided with some for backing down interior air door so that the door push rod opened of plate air vent, door push rod and interior air door one_to_one corresponding;When the main shutter door of casing completely closes, door push rod backs down air door in correspondence;When the main shutter door of casing fully opens, door push rod with corresponding in air door depart from.
8. a kind of granary lateral wind network system exhaust blower according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described main shutter door is provided with the heat sink strip of the main shutter door of multiple traverse, heat sink strip end in overdose space, the heat sink strip other end is in outside blower fan case.
null9. a kind of granary lateral wind network system exhaust blower according to claim 8,It is characterized in that,Multiple heat radiation regulating part it is provided with in described shell air channel,Each heat radiation regulating part is uniformly distributed along blower fan case circumference,Heat radiation regulating part includes heat radiation and regulates batten、Transition connecting rod、The guide thimble that one end open and the other end are closed、It is in the regulating piston in guide thimble、It is in the adjustment spring in guide thimble,Guide thimble opening is through interior vestlet and connects with shell air channel,Dispel the heat in regulating part at one: it is hinged with interior vestlet away from one end of cooling jacket that heat radiation regulates batten,It is hinged near one end of one end of cooling jacket Yu transition connecting rod that heat radiation regulates batten,The other end of transition connecting rod passes the opening of guide thimble and hinged with regulating piston,Regulating piston is between adjustment spring and transition connecting rod,Regulating piston and guide thimble are slidably connected and the slidably direction of regulating piston is axially in parallel with guide thimble,Regulate spring one end and connect the blind end of guide thimble,Regulate the spring other end and connect regulating piston.
10. a kind of granary lateral wind network system exhaust blower according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described heat radiation regulates batten and is provided with heat conduction bonding jumper near one end of cooling jacket, cooling jacket lateral wall is provided with some film traps, heat conduction bonding jumper and film trap one_to_one corresponding, heat conduction bonding jumper is in the film trap of correspondence and contacts with cooling jacket.
CN201610136844.8A 2016-03-10 2016-03-10 A kind of granary lateral wind network system exhaust blower Active CN105805036B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN111720350A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-29 张士秀 Multi-mode ventilation exhaust fan for granary

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US20060061313A1 (en) * 2005-09-30 2006-03-23 Fitzgibbon James J Ventilation system for a garage
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111720350A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-29 张士秀 Multi-mode ventilation exhaust fan for granary
CN111720350B (en) * 2020-06-30 2021-08-31 江苏珏盛机械科技有限公司 Multi-mode ventilation exhaust fan for granary

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