CN105804568B - A kind of adjustable bidirectional damper structure of sliding door of furniture - Google Patents
A kind of adjustable bidirectional damper structure of sliding door of furniture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105804568B CN105804568B CN201610309143.XA CN201610309143A CN105804568B CN 105804568 B CN105804568 B CN 105804568B CN 201610309143 A CN201610309143 A CN 201610309143A CN 105804568 B CN105804568 B CN 105804568B
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- furniture
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- swing
- sliding
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- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004540 process dynamic Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D13/00—Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/06—Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of adjustable bidirectional damper structure of sliding door of furniture, including striking gear and pass through striking gear effect produce damping buffering power damping unit, striking gear includes shifting component, retaining element and regulating element, the portion of being slidably matched is provided between shifting component and retaining element, the two is mutually slidably connected by the portion of being slidably matched, adjustment effect portion is provided with regulating element, and one end locating rotation is in shifting component, other end locating rotation is on retaining element, shifting component comprises at least clicking section, damping unit produces damping buffering power by the effect of clicking section；By the adjustment effect portion of instrument or manual action regulating element, regulating element locating rotation and at least drive clicking section are relatively fixed element and produce displacement, to adjust the interaction position between clicking section and damping unit.Improvement of the invention by said structure, it is practical.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of adjustable bidirectional damper structure of sliding door of furniture.
Background technology
Chinese patent CN2803114Y disclosed a kind of automatic open device of drawer sliding rail on the 9th in August in 2006, by even
The chute for tying fixed seat set by the slide rail in cabinet provides sliding hook sliding, and the top of the trace by the slide rail for being locked in drawer
By gearing and the elastic reversion strength of flexible member, the locating shaft and cunning of the rocking bar that cooperation fixed seat is pivoted hook the back side
The guiding of conduit, clip conduit, export branch conduit with exporting conduit is imported, is automatically turned on it is said that can reach after drawer is pressed
Function；Drawer, which must press, when being intended to drawing-out type drawer in addition makes it inwardly slide more than a segment distance, just can reach automatic
Open function, such drawer will not produce malfunction because touching user or children's imprudence, relative to improve security；And
Due to automatic open device, system is respectively arranged between the left and right sides of drawer and cabinet, is not taken up space not only, as long as and drawer
Any position of panel be pressed and inwardly slide and more than a segment distance all can reach automatic opening function, it is relative have use
The advantages of person is easy to operate.But the automatic open device of the drawer sliding rail of this structure is complicated, in actual use process
Middle operation underaction, locking state occurs when operating in it, and the structure is only used for drawer sliding rail, it is impossible to be used in slides
Door, do not possess the function of position adjustments also, the use demand of user can not be met.Therefore, it is necessary to further improve.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention aims to provide a kind of simple and reasonable, dependable performance, and regulation is quick, easy to operate, uses
Long lifespan, connects that compactedness is high between each component, and opening and closing process is Jing Yin, steady, smooth and firmly small sliding door of furniture adjustable
Bidirectional damper structure is saved, to overcome weak point of the prior art.
By this purpose design a kind of sliding door of furniture adjustable bidirectional damper structure, including striking gear and by dial
The effect of dynamic device produces the damping unit of damping buffering power, it is characterised in that：Striking gear includes shifting component, retaining element
And regulating element, the portion of being slidably matched is provided between shifting component and retaining element, the two is mutually slided by the portion of being slidably matched
Connect, be provided with adjustment effect portion on regulating element and one end locating rotation is in shifting component, other end locating rotation is solid
Determine on element, shifting component comprises at least clicking section, and damping unit produces damping buffering power by the effect of clicking section；Pass through work
The adjustment effect portion of tool or manual action regulating element, regulating element locating rotation and at least drive clicking section are relatively fixed member
Part produces displacement, to adjust the interaction position between clicking section and damping unit.
The shifting component includes clicking section and passage element, and clicking section is arranged in passage element and the two integrally sets
Put or split settings after be solidified as a whole；By the adjustment effect portion of instrument or manual action regulating element, regulating element positioning turns
It is dynamic, and drive clicking section and passage element simultaneously and/or be synchronously relatively fixed element or so positioning and slide.
The passage element is connected with each other with retaining element and the portion of being slidably matched is provided therebetween, and this is slidably matched
Portion is slip position, the guiding position being separately positioned in passage element and retaining element, and passage element is by sliding position and fixed member
The guiding position of part is mutually slidably connected；Described regulating element is rotating disk, eccentric nail or fastener, and its one end locating rotation
In passage element, other end locating rotation is provided with adjustment effect on retaining element on rotating disk, eccentric nail or fastener
Portion；Pass through the adjustment effect portion of instrument or manual action rotating disk, eccentric nail or fastener, rotating disk, eccentric nail or fastener positioning
Rotate, and drive passage element to make linear left and right positioning slip, passage member on the guiding position of retaining element by sliding position
Part in sliding process simultaneously and/or synchronous driving clicking section is relatively fixed element or so positioning and slided, with adjust clicking section with
Interaction position between damping unit.
The regulating element is rotating disk and its one end is provided with rotation section locating rotation in passage element, and the other end is set
Be equipped with spire, be provided with grid portion on retaining element, rotating disk by spire locating rotation in the grid portion of retaining element,
Rotating disk adjustment effect portion is provided with rotating disk；By the rotating disk adjustment effect portion of instrument or manual action rotating disk, rotating disk is by turning
Dynamic portion's locating rotation in passage element, rotating disk are driven by the cooperation in spire and grid portion during locating rotation and pushed away
Linear left and right positioning slip is made in the slip position for moving element on the guiding position of retaining element, and passage element is same in sliding process
When and/or synchronous driving clicking section be relatively fixed element or so positioning and slide, to adjust the phase between clicking section and damping unit
Interaction position；
Or regulating element is eccentric nail and its one end is provided with switching part locating rotation in passage element, the other end
Be provided with eccentric part, be provided with connecting portion on retaining element, eccentric nail by eccentric part locating rotation retaining element connection
Eccentric adjusting service portion is provided with portion, on eccentric nail；By instrument or the eccentric adjusting service portion of manual action eccentric nail, partially
Heart nail passes through switching part locating rotation in passage element, and eccentric nail passes through eccentric part and connecting portion during locating rotation
Cooperation drive the slips position of passage element to make linear left and right on the guiding position of retaining element to position slip, passage element exists
Driving clicking section is relatively fixed element or so positioning slip simultaneously and/or synchronously in sliding process, to adjust clicking section with damping
Interaction position between device.
The damping unit includes carrier base, spring, damper, the first swing element and the second swing element, and spring is lived
Dynamic to be arranged on carrier base and one end elastic reaction is on the first swing element, other end elastic reaction is in the second swing element
On, damper is movably arranged on carrier base and distinguished including cylinder body and piston rod, the first swing element and the second swing element
It is placed in the both ends of damper and by the effect Elastic Sliding of spring on carrier base, the first swing element and second swings member
It is also respectively provided with first on part touch portion, second touch portion, it is slow that the clicking section of striking gear at least produces damping in damper
Touch portion, the interaction of second portion of touching during impulse force with first respectively；Wherein, the first swing element is connected with cylinder body, the
Two swing elements are connected with piston rod, or the second swing element is connected with cylinder body, the first swing element and piston
Bar is connected.
Be provided with linear slide region in the middle part of the carrier base, before front and rear portions are respectively arranged with curve await orders region and
Curve is awaited orders region afterwards, and the first swing element Elastic Sliding is awaited orders on region and linear slide region in preceding curve, and second swings
Element elastic is slided and awaited orders in rear curve on region and linear slide region；Described damping unit also includes the first sliding members
With the second sliding members, the first sliding members is slidably arranged on linear slide region and one end is connected with piston rod, separately
One end is rotatablely connected with the first swing element, and the second sliding members is slidably arranged on linear slide region and one end and cylinder body
It is connected, the other end and the second swing element are rotatablely connected；Is provided between the first described sliding members and piston rod
One location division, the two is provided with the second location division by the first location division location fit between the second sliding members and cylinder body, and two
Person passes through the second location division location fit.
The structure also includes sliding door of furniture and furniture cabinet, and striking gear is arranged on sliding door of furniture, damping unit
It is arranged on furniture cabinet, or damping unit is arranged on sliding door of furniture, striking gear is arranged on furniture cabinet；Its
In, sliding door of furniture or so reversible slide opening and closing is passing through striking gear on furniture cabinet and when the two is in sliding closing
Clicking section acts on the first swing element and the second swing element of damping unit respectively, and damper compresses and produces damping buffering
Power, to realize that sliding door of furniture or so reversible damping buffering is closed on furniture cabinet.
Spout, sliding door of furniture or so reversible slide opening and closing is provided with the furniture cabinet on spout, it is sliding
Set fluted on slotware, striking gear is arranged on groove, and damping unit is arranged on sliding door of furniture；
Described the first swing element and the second swing element is respectively at forward and backward curve and awaited orders region and furniture glide
Door towards the direction of furniture cabinet one close a trip when, what clicking section acted on the first swing element first touches in portion and band
Dynamic first swing element slides into linear slide region from preceding curve region of awaiting orders, and the first swing element drives in sliding process
Piston rod is towards the direction activity of cylinder body, and damper compresses and produces damping buffering power, to realize that the direction of sliding door of furniture one damps
Buffering is closed on furniture cabinet；First swing element is in linear slide region and sliding door of furniture is beaten with respect to furniture cabinet
When opening, clicking section by first portion of touching drive the first swing element slid into from linear slide region before curve await orders region,
Wherein clicking section is mutually disengaged when curve before the first swing element slides into awaits orders region with first portion of touching, and the second pendulum
The dynamic position of element and cylinder body during sliding door of furniture slide opening and closing is held essentially constant；
Described the first swing element and the second swing element is respectively at forward and backward curve and awaited orders region and furniture glide
Door towards furniture cabinet other direction close a trip when, clicking section act on the second of the second swing element touch in portion and
The second swing element is driven to slide into linear slide region from rear curve region of awaiting orders, the second swing element drives in sliding process
Dynamic cylinder body is towards the direction activity of piston rod, and damper compresses and produces damping buffering power, to realize sliding door of furniture other direction
Damping buffering is closed on furniture cabinet；Second swing element is in linear slide region and sliding door of furniture is with respect to furniture cabinet
When body is opened, clicking section drives the second swing element to slide into rear curve from linear slide region and awaited orders area by second portion of touching
Domain, wherein clicking section are mutually disengaged when curve after the second swing element slides into awaits orders region with second portion of touching, and the
The position of one swing element and piston rod during sliding door of furniture slide opening and closing is held essentially constant.
It is provided with the carrier base and avoids position, spring, which is movably arranged on, is avoided on position, and damper is movably arranged on linearly
On sliding area, the first swing element Elastic Sliding is awaited orders on region and linear slide region in preceding curve, the second swing element
Elastic Sliding is awaited orders on region and linear slide region in rear curve；Wherein, the first swing element and the second swing element difference
During in linear slide region, spring is slid back and forth on position is avoided, before damper, the first swing element and the second swing element
After slide on linear sliding area.
The structure also includes sliding door of furniture and furniture cabinet, and spout is provided with furniture cabinet, and sliding door of furniture is left
Right reversible slide opening and closing sets fluted on spout, on spout, and striking gear is arranged on groove, and damping unit is set
Put on sliding door of furniture, sliding door of furniture or so reversible slide opening and closing is on furniture cabinet and when the two is in sliding closing
Act on the first swing element and the second swing element of damping unit respectively by striking gear, damper compresses and produces damping
Cushion effect, to realize that sliding door of furniture or so reversible damping buffering is closed on furniture cabinet；Described striking gear or resistance
Be provided with least two scroll wheels on Buddhist nun's device, at least two scroll wheels rolled respectively by connecting shaft be arranged on striking gear or
On damping unit and in sliding door of furniture slide opening and closing in side wall of the rolling action in groove.
The present invention is set striking gear on sliding door of furniture, set on furniture cabinet by the improvement of said structure
Damping unit, wherein shifting component include clicking section and passage element, are made by the regulation of instrument or manual action regulating element
With portion, regulating element locating rotation, and drive clicking section and passage element simultaneously and/or be synchronously relatively fixed element or so positioning
Slide, user simultaneously and/or can be adjusted in synchronism the right position of clicking section and passage element according to demand of realizing, final to eliminate
Because manufacturing specification is not inconsistent and misplaces when mounted between each component, clicking section is caused can not normally to act on damping unit
The problem of first, second swing element, make the cooperation between striking gear and damping unit more reasonable, user can be according to reality
Border demand easily, the right position between clicking section and passage element at any time in an orderly manner, and again because each component after adjusting
Between interaction the problem of being not in failure of adjustment.Meanwhile sliding door of furniture or so reversible slide opening and closing is in furniture cabinet
On body and the two first swing element and second for acting on damping unit respectively by striking gear in sliding closing swings member
Part, damper compress and produce damping buffering power, to realize that sliding door of furniture or so reversible damping buffering is closed in furniture cabinet
On body, not only make closing between sliding door of furniture and furniture cabinet at the uniform velocity, it is Jing Yin, steady, smooth and firmly small, and only make
The two-way damping buffering closing effect in the left and right of sliding door of furniture is can reach with a damper, improves the usage experience of user
While spending, production cost is reduced, also efficiently reduces structural volume, compactedness is connected between each component so as to improve, and singly
Damping buffering power caused by one damper is stable, and user's use is more convenient, also solves sliding door of furniture slide opening and closing process
The bob phenomenon occurred, further improve the using experience degree of user；Moreover, on striking gear or damping unit
Be provided with least two scroll wheels, at least two scroll wheels in sliding door of furniture slide opening and closing rolling action in furniture cabinet
In recess sidewall, further make the slide opening and closing of sliding door of furniture at the uniform velocity, it is Jing Yin, steady, smooth, firmly small and do not shake
It is dynamic.It has simple and reasonable, dependable performance, and regulation is quick, easy to operate, service life length, is connected between each component compact
Property high, the features such as opening and closing process is Jing Yin, steady, smooth and firmly small, it is practical.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the apparatus structure schematic diagram of first embodiment of the invention (side is local).
Fig. 3 is the striking gear structural representation of the first application examples of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the striking gear decomposition texture schematic diagram of the first application examples of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is turntable structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the striking gear structural representation of the second application examples of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the striking gear decomposition texture schematic diagram of the second application examples of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the damping unit structural representation of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9, Figure 10 are the damping unit decomposition texture schematic diagram of first embodiment of the invention.
Figure 11-Figure 16 is the striking gear and damping unit operation principle structural representation of first embodiment of the invention.
Figure 17 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of second embodiment of the invention.
Figure 18 is the apparatus structure schematic diagram of second embodiment of the invention (side is local).
Figure 19 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of third embodiment of the invention.
Figure 20 is the apparatus structure schematic diagram of third embodiment of the invention (side is local).
Figure 21 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of fourth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 22 is the apparatus structure schematic diagram of fourth embodiment of the invention (side is local).
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be further described.
First embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1-Figure 16, the adjustable bidirectional damper structure of this sliding door of furniture, including striking gear A and by stirring
Device A effect produces the damping unit B of damping buffering power, and striking gear A includes shifting component, retaining element 11 and regulation member
Part, the portion of being slidably matched is provided between shifting component and retaining element 11, the two is mutually slidably connected by the portion of being slidably matched, and is adjusted
Adjustment effect portion is provided with section element and one end locating rotation is in shifting component, and other end locating rotation is in retaining element
On 11, shifting component comprises at least clicking section 10, and damping unit B produces damping buffering power by the effect of clicking section 10；Pass through
The adjustment effect portion of instrument or manual action regulating element, regulating element locating rotation and at least drive clicking section 10 it is relatively solid
Determine element 11 and produce displacement, to adjust the interaction position between clicking section 10 and damping unit B.
Further speaking, shifting component includes clicking section (10) and passage element (12), and clicking section (10) are arranged on passage
On element (12) and the two be wholely set or split settings after be solidified as a whole；Pass through instrument or the tune of manual action regulating element
Service portion, regulating element locating rotation are saved, and drives clicking section (10) and passage element (12) while and/or is synchronously relatively fixed
The positioning of element (11) left and right is slided.Wherein, shifting component also includes rotating wheel 13.
Further speaking, passage element 12 is connected with each other with retaining element 11 and the portion of being slidably matched is provided therebetween,
The portion of being slidably matched is the slip position 14 being separately positioned in passage element 12 and retaining element 11, guides position 15, passage element
12 are mutually slidably connected by sliding position 14 and the guiding position 15 of retaining element 11；Described regulating element is rotating disk 16, bias
Nail 17 or fastener, and its one end locating rotation, in passage element 12, other end locating rotation turns on retaining element 11
Adjustment effect portion is provided with disk 16, eccentric nail 17 or fastener；Pass through instrument or manual action rotating disk 16, eccentric nail 17 or tight
The adjustment effect portion of firmware, rotating disk 16, eccentric nail 17 or fastener locating rotation, and passage element 12 is driven by sliding position 14
Make linear left and right positioning on the guiding position 15 of retaining element 11 to slide, passage element 12 in sliding process simultaneously and/or
Synchronous driving clicking section 10 and rotating wheel 13 are relatively fixed the positioning of element 11 or so and slided.
Further speaking, referring to Fig. 3-Fig. 5, regulating element is rotating disk 16 and its one end is provided with rotation section 16.1 and positioned
Rotate in passage element 12, the other end is provided with spire 16.2, and grid portion 11.1, rotating disk 16 are provided with retaining element 11
By the locating rotation of spire 16.2 in the grid portion 11.1 of retaining element 11, rotating disk adjustment effect portion is provided with rotating disk 16
16.3；By the rotating disk adjustment effect portion 16.3 of instrument or manual action rotating disk 16, rotating disk 16 is being elapsed by rotation section 16.1
Locating rotation on element 12, rotating disk 16 are driven during locating rotation by the cooperation in spire 16.2 and grid portion 11.1
The slip position 14 of passage element 12 is made linear left and right positioning on the guiding position 15 of retaining element 11 and slided, and passage element 12 exists
Driving clicking section 10 and rotating wheel 13 are relatively fixed the positioning slip of element 11 or so simultaneously and/or synchronously in sliding process.
In addition thereto, referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 7, regulating element can also be eccentric nail 17 and its one end is provided with switching part
For 17.1 locating rotations in passage element 12, the other end is provided with eccentric part 17.2, and connecting portion is provided with retaining element 11
11.2, eccentric nail 17 on the connecting portion 11.2 of retaining element 11, is set by the locating rotation of eccentric part 17.2 on eccentric nail 17
There is eccentric adjusting service portion 17.3；Pass through instrument or the eccentric adjusting service portion 17.3 of manual action eccentric nail 17, eccentric nail 17
By switching part 17.1, locating rotation, eccentric nail 17 pass through eccentric part 17.2 during locating rotation in passage element 12
Cooperation with connecting portion 11.2 drives the slip position 14 of passage element 12 to make a linear left side on the guiding position 15 of retaining element 11
Right positioning is slided, and driving clicking section 10 and rotating wheel 13 are relatively fixed passage element 12 simultaneously and/or synchronously in sliding process
The positioning of element 11 or so is slided.
In said structure, damping unit B includes carrier base 1, spring 2, damper, the first swing element 3 and second and swung
Element 4, spring 2 is movably arranged on carrier base 1 and one end elastic reaction is on the first swing element 3, other end elastic reaction
On the second swing element 4, damper is movably arranged on carrier base 1 and including cylinder body 5 and piston rod 6, the first swing element
3 and second swing element 4 be respectively placed in the both ends of damper and by the effect Elastic Sliding of spring 2 on carrier base 1,
First is also respectively provided with one swing element 3 and the second swing element 4 to touch portion 3.1, second touch portion 4.1, striking gear A
Clicking section 10 at least touch portion 3.1 with first respectively when damper produces damping buffering power, second touch the phase interaction of portion 4.1
With；Wherein, the first swing element 3 is connected with cylinder body 5, and the second swing element 4 is connected with piston rod 6, or second
Swing element 4 is connected with cylinder body 5, and the first swing element 3 is connected with piston rod 6.
Further speaking, the middle part of carrier base 1 is provided with linear slide region 1.1, and front and rear portions are respectively arranged with preceding curve
Await orders region 1.2 and rear curve is awaited orders region 1.3, the Elastic Sliding of the first swing element 3 is awaited orders region 1.2 and linear in preceding curve
On sliding area 1.1, the Elastic Sliding of the second swing element 4 is awaited orders on region 1.3 and linear slide region 1.1 in rear curve；Institute
The damping unit B stated also includes the first sliding members 7 and the second sliding members 8, and the first sliding members 7 is slidably arranged in linear cunning
On dynamic region 1.1 and one end is connected with piston rod 6, and the other end is rotatablely connected with the first swing element 3, and second slides member
Part 8 is slidably arranged on linear slide region 1.1 and one end is connected with cylinder body 5,4 turns of the other end and the second swing element
Dynamic connection；The first location division 7.1 is provided between the first described sliding members 7 and piston rod 6, the two passes through the first location division
7.1 location fits, the second location division 8.1 is provided between the second sliding members 8 and cylinder body 5, the two passes through the second location division 8.1
Location fit.
The structure also includes sliding door of furniture X and furniture cabinet Y, and damping unit B is arranged on sliding door of furniture X, stirred
Device A is arranged on furniture cabinet Y；Wherein, sliding door of furniture X or so reversibles slide opening and closing on furniture cabinet Y and the two
The first swing element 3 and second for acting on damping unit B respectively by striking gear A clicking section 10 in sliding closing is swung
Element 4, damper compress and produce damping buffering power, are in realizing that sliding door of furniture X or so reversibles damping buffering is closed
Have on cabinet Y.
Further speaking, spout 9, sliding door of furniture X or so reversible slide opening and closing is provided with furniture cabinet Y in cunning
On slotware 9, fluted 9.1 are set on spout 9, striking gear A is arranged on groove 9.1, and damping unit B is arranged on furniture cunning
On dynamic door X, sliding door of furniture X or so reversibles slide opening and closing on furniture cabinet Y and when the two is in sliding closing by stirring
Device A acts on damping unit B the first swing element 3 and the second swing element 4 respectively, and damper compresses and produces damping buffering
Power, to realize that sliding door of furniture X or so reversibles damping buffering is closed on furniture cabinet Y.
Specifically, the first swing element 3 and the second swing element 4 are respectively at forward and backward curve and awaited orders region and furniture
Sliding door X towards the directions of furniture cabinet Y mono- close a trip when, what clicking section 10 acted on the first swing element 3 first touches
In portion 3.1 and the first swing element 3 is driven to slide into linear slide region 1.1 from preceding curve region 1.2 of awaiting orders, first swings
Element 3 drives direction activity of the piston rod 6 towards cylinder body 5 in sliding process, and damper compresses and produces damping buffering power, with reality
The existing direction damping bufferings of sliding door of furniture X mono- are closed on furniture cabinet Y, i.e. Figure 11 to Figure 12 change procedure.First swings
Element 3 is in linear slide region 1.1 and when sliding door of furniture X is opened with respect to furniture cabinet Y, and clicking section 10 is touched by first
Contact portion 3.1 drive the first swing element 3 slid into from linear slide region 1.1 before curve await orders region 1.2, wherein clicking section 10
Portion 3.1 is touched when curve before the first swing element 3 slides into awaits orders region 1.2 with first to be mutually disengaged, i.e. Figure 12 to Figure 13
Change procedure.Wherein, the position of the second swing element 4 and cylinder body 5 during sliding door of furniture X slide opening and closings is kept substantially
It is constant.
First swing element 3 and the second swing element 4 are respectively at forward and backward curve and awaited orders region and sliding door of furniture X courts
When furniture cabinet Y other directions close a trip, clicking section 10 act on the second of the second swing element 4 touch in portion 4.1,
And driving the second swing element 4 to slide into linear slide region 1.1 from rear curve region 1.3 of awaiting orders, the second swing element 4 is in cunning
Drivig cylinder 5 is towards the direction activity of piston rod 6 during dynamic, and damper compresses and produces damping buffering power, to realize that furniture is slided
Dynamic door X other directions damping buffering is closed on furniture cabinet Y, i.e. Figure 13 to Figure 14 change procedure.At second swing element 4
When linear slide region 1.1 and sliding door of furniture X furniture cabinet Y openings relatively, portion 4.1 is touched in clicking section 10 by second
Drive the second swing element 4 to slide into rear curve from linear slide region 1.1 to await orders region 1.3, wherein clicking section 10 is second
Swing element 4 slide into rear curve await orders region 1.3 when touch portion 4.1 with second and be mutually disengaged, i.e. Figure 14 to Figure 11 change
Process.Wherein, and the position of the first swing element 3 and piston rod 6 during sliding door of furniture X slide opening and closings is kept substantially
It is constant.
Further speaking, it is provided with carrier base 1 and avoids position 1.4, spring 2, which is movably arranged on, is avoided on position 1.4, damper
It is movably arranged on linear slide region 1.1, the Elastic Sliding of the first swing element 3 is awaited orders region 1.2 and linear sliding in preceding curve
On dynamic region 1.1, the Elastic Sliding of the second swing element 4 is awaited orders on region 1.3 and linear slide region 1.1 in rear curve；Wherein,
When first swing element 3 and the second swing element 4 are respectively at linear slide region 1.1, spring 2, which slides back and forth, is avoiding position
On 1.4, damper, the first swing element 3 and the second swing element 4 are slid back and forth on linear sliding area 1.1；Described turns
Driving wheel 13 is coupled to be acted on carrier base 1, to prevent sliding door of furniture X from being swung in the swing element 3, second of clicking section 10 and first
Element 4 interacts the state of bob at present, i.e. Figure 15 and Figure 16.
At least two scroll wheel Z, at least two scroll wheel Z are provided with above-mentioned damping unit B and pass through connecting shaft respectively
Rolling is arranged on damping unit B and rolling action is in the side wall of groove 9.1 in sliding door of furniture X slide opening and closings, specifically
For at least two roll in sliding door of furniture X slide opening and closings rolling action in the left and right sidewall of groove 9.1.
Second embodiment
Referring to Figure 17, Figure 18, the adjustable bidirectional damper structure of this sliding door of furniture, it is different from place of first embodiment
It is：Striking gear A is arranged on sliding door of furniture X, and damping unit B is arranged on the groove 9.1 of spout 9.
At least two scroll wheel Z, at least two scroll wheel Z are provided with striking gear A to set by connecting shaft rolling respectively
Put rolling action is in the side wall of groove 9.1 on striking gear A and in sliding door of furniture X slide opening and closings, specially at least
Two roll in sliding door of furniture X slide opening and closings rolling action in the left and right sidewall of groove 9.1.
Other same first embodiments in not described part.
3rd embodiment
Referring to Figure 19, Figure 20, the adjustable bidirectional damper structure of this sliding door of furniture, it is different from place of first embodiment
It is：At least two scroll wheel Z, at least two scroll wheel Z are provided with damping unit B to be arranged on by connecting shaft rolling respectively
Rolling action is in the side wall of groove 9.1 on damping unit B and in sliding door of furniture X slide opening and closings, and specially at least two
Roll in sliding door of furniture X slide opening and closings rolling action on the inner bottom part of groove 9.1.
Other same first embodiments in not described part.
Fourth embodiment
Referring to Figure 21, Figure 22, the adjustable bidirectional damper structure of this sliding door of furniture, it is different from place of first embodiment
It is：Striking gear A is arranged on sliding door of furniture X, and damping unit B is arranged on the groove 9.1 of spout 9.
At least two scroll wheel Z, at least two scroll wheel Z are provided with striking gear A to set by connecting shaft rolling respectively
Put rolling action is in the side wall of groove 9.1 on striking gear A and in sliding door of furniture X slide opening and closings, specially at least
Two roll in sliding door of furniture X slide opening and closings rolling action on the inner bottom part of groove 9.1.
Other same first embodiments in not described part.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of this area
Personnel should be recognized that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, simply illustrate this hair described in above-described embodiment and specification
Bright principle, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these changes
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention with improvement.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its waits
Jljl is defined.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of adjustable bidirectional damper structure of sliding door of furniture, including striking gear (A) and the work by striking gear (A)
With the damping unit (B) for producing damping buffering power, striking gear (A) includes shifting component, retaining element (11) and regulating element,
The portion of being slidably matched is provided between shifting component and retaining element (11), the two is mutually slidably connected by the portion of being slidably matched, and is adjusted
Adjustment effect portion is provided with section element and one end locating rotation is in shifting component, and other end locating rotation is in retaining element
(11) on, shifting component comprises at least clicking section (10), and damping unit (B) produces damping buffering by the effect of clicking section (10)
Power；By the adjustment effect portion of instrument or manual action regulating element, regulating element locating rotation and clicking section is at least driven
(10) it is relatively fixed element (11) and produces displacement, adjusts the interaction position between clicking section (10) and damping unit (B)；
It is characterized in that：The shifting component includes clicking section (10) and passage element (12), and clicking section (10) are arranged on passage
On element (12) and the two be wholely set or split settings after be solidified as a whole；Pass through instrument or the tune of manual action regulating element
Service portion, regulating element locating rotation are saved, and drives clicking section (10) and passage element (12) while and/or is synchronously relatively fixed
The positioning of element (11) left and right is slided；
The passage element (12) is connected with each other with retaining element (11) and the portion of being slidably matched, the slip is provided therebetween
Auxiliary section is slip position (14), guiding position (15) being separately positioned in passage element (12) and retaining element (11), and passage is first
Part (12) is mutually slidably connected by sliding position (14) and the guiding position (15) of retaining element (11)；Described regulating element is to turn
Disk (16), eccentric nail (17), and its one end locating rotation, in passage element (12), other end locating rotation is in retaining element
(11) on, rotating disk (16), eccentric nail are provided with adjustment effect portion on (17)；Pass through instrument or manual action rotating disk (16), bias
The adjustment effect portion of (17), rotating disk (16), eccentric nail (17) locating rotation are followed closely, and drives passage element (12) by sliding position
(14) make linear left and right positioning on the guiding position (15) of retaining element (11) to slide, passage element (12) is in sliding process
Simultaneously and/or synchronous driving clicking section (10) is relatively fixed the positioning of element (11) left and right and slided, to adjust clicking section (10) and resistance
Interaction position between Buddhist nun's device (B).
2. the adjustable bidirectional damper structure of sliding door of furniture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The regulating element
Rotation section (16.1) locating rotation is provided with passage element (12) for rotating disk (16) and its one end, and the other end is provided with spiral shell
Rotation portion (16.2), grid portion (11.1) is provided with retaining element (11), rotating disk (16) passes through spire (16.2) locating rotation
In the grid portion (11.1) of retaining element (11), rotating disk adjustment effect portion (16.3) is provided with rotating disk (16)；Pass through instrument
Or the rotating disk adjustment effect portion (16.3) of manual action rotating disk (16), rotating disk (16) is by rotation section (16.1) in passage element
(12) locating rotation on, rotating disk (16) pass through the cooperation of spire (16.2) and grid portion (11.1) during locating rotation
Drive the slip position (14) of passage element (12) to make linear left and right positioning on the guiding position (15) of retaining element (11) to slide,
Passage element (12) drives clicking section (10) to be relatively fixed the positioning of element (11) left and right and slided simultaneously and/or synchronously in sliding process
It is dynamic, to adjust the interaction position between clicking section (10) and damping unit (B)；
Or regulating element is eccentric nail (17) and its one end is provided with switching part (17.1) locating rotation in passage element
(12) on, the other end is provided with eccentric part (17.2), and connecting portion (11.2) is provided with retaining element (11), and eccentric nail (17) is logical
Eccentric part (17.2) locating rotation is crossed on the connecting portion (11.2) of retaining element (11), eccentric nail is provided with eccentric tune on (17)
Save service portion (17.3)；Pass through instrument or the eccentric adjusting service portion (17.3) of manual action eccentric nail (17), eccentric nail (17)
By switching part (17.1), locating rotation, eccentric nail (17) pass through bias during locating rotation in passage element (12)
The cooperation of portion (17.2) and connecting portion (11.2) drives the slip position (14) of passage element (12) in the guiding of retaining element (11)
Make linear left and right positioning on position (15) to slide, passage element (12) in sliding process simultaneously and/or synchronous driving clicking section
(10) it is relatively fixed the positioning of element (11) left and right to slide, to adjust the interaction between clicking section (10) and damping unit (B)
Position.
3. the adjustable bidirectional damper structure of sliding door of furniture according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The damping unit
(B) carrier base (1), spring (2), damper, the first swing element (3) and the second swing element (4), spring (2) activity are included
It is arranged on carrier base (1) and one end elastic reaction is on the first swing element (3), other end elastic reaction is swung second
On element (4), damper is movably arranged on carrier base (1) and including cylinder body (5) and piston rod (6), the first swing element
(3) and the second swing element (4) is respectively placed in the both ends of damper and by the effect Elastic Sliding of spring (2) in carrier base
(1) on, first is also respectively provided with the first swing element (3) and the second swing element (4) and touches portion (3.1), second touch
Portion is at least touched in portion (4.1), the clicking section (10) of striking gear (A) with first respectively when damper produces damping buffering power
(3.1), second portion (4.1) interaction is touched；Wherein, the first swing element (3) is connected with cylinder body (5), and second swings
Element (4) is connected with piston rod (6), or the second swing element (4) is connected with cylinder body (5), the first swing element
(3) it is connected with piston rod (6).
4. the adjustable bidirectional damper structure of sliding door of furniture according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The carrier base
(1) it is provided with linear slide region (1.1) in the middle part of, front and rear portions are respectively arranged with preceding curve and awaited orders region (1.2) and rear curve
Await orders region (1.3), the first swing element (3) Elastic Sliding is awaited orders region (1.2) and linear slide region (1.1) in preceding curve
On, the second swing element (4) Elastic Sliding is awaited orders on region (1.3) and linear slide region (1.1) in rear curve；Described resistance
Buddhist nun's device (B) also includes the first sliding members (7) and the second sliding members (8), and the first sliding members (7) is slidably arranged in linearly
On sliding area (1.1) and one end is connected with piston rod (6), and the other end and the first swing element (3) are rotatablely connected, the
Two sliding members (8) are slidably arranged on linear slide region (1.1) and one end and cylinder body (5) are connected, the other end and the
Two swing elements (4) are rotatablely connected；The first location division is provided between described the first sliding members (7) and piston rod (6)
(7.1), the two is provided with second by the first location division (7.1) location fit between the second sliding members (8) and cylinder body (5)
Location division (8.1), the two passes through the second location division (8.1) location fit.
5. the adjustable bidirectional damper structure of sliding door of furniture according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The structure also includes
Sliding door of furniture (X) and furniture cabinet (Y), striking gear (A) are arranged on sliding door of furniture (X), and damping unit (B) is arranged on
On furniture cabinet (Y), or damping unit (B) is arranged on sliding door of furniture (X), and striking gear (A) is arranged on furniture cabinet
(Y) on；Wherein, sliding door of furniture (X) left and right reversible slide opening and closing is on furniture cabinet (Y) and when the two is in sliding closing
The first swing element (3) and the second swing element of damping unit (B) are acted on by striking gear (A) clicking section (10) respectively
(4), damper compresses and produces damping buffering power, is in realizing that sliding door of furniture (X) left and right reversible damping buffering is closed
Have on cabinet (Y).
6. the adjustable bidirectional damper structure of sliding door of furniture according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The furniture cabinet
(Y) spout (9) is provided with, sliding door of furniture (X) left and right reversible slide opening and closing is on spout (9), on spout (9)
Set fluted (9.1), striking gear (A) is arranged on groove (9.1), and damping unit (B) is arranged on sliding door of furniture (X)
On；
Described the first swing element (3) and the second swing element (4) is respectively at await orders region and furniture of forward and backward curve and slided
Dynamic door (X) towards the direction of furniture cabinet (Y) one close a trip when, clicking section (10) act on the of the first swing element (3)
One touches in portion (3.1) and drives the first swing element (3) to slide into linear slide region from preceding curve region (1.2) of awaiting orders
(1.1), the first swing element (3) drives direction activity of the piston rod (6) towards cylinder body (5), damper compression in sliding process
And damping buffering power is produced, to realize that the direction damping buffering of sliding door of furniture (X) one is closed on furniture cabinet (Y)；First pendulum
Dynamic element (3) be in linear slide region (1.1) and when sliding door of furniture (X) is with respect to furniture cabinet (Y) opening, clicking section
(10) curve before portion (3.1) the first swing element of driving (3) slides into from linear slide region (1.1) is touched by first to await orders
Region (1.2), wherein clicking section (10) are touched when curve before the first swing element (3) slides into awaits orders region (1.2) with first
Contact portion (3.1) is mutually disengaged, and the second swing element (4) and cylinder body (5) are during sliding door of furniture (X) slide opening and closing
Position keeps constant；
Described the first swing element (3) and the second swing element (4) is respectively at await orders region and furniture of forward and backward curve and slided
When dynamic door (X) is towards furniture cabinet (Y) other direction closing a trip, clicking section (10) act on the second swing element (4)
Second touches in portion (4.1) and drives the second swing element (4) to slide into linear slide area from rear curve region (1.3) of awaiting orders
Domain (1.1), the second swing element (4) drivig cylinder (5) in sliding process is movable towards the direction of piston rod (6), damper pressure
Contract and produce damping buffering power, to realize that sliding door of furniture (X) other direction damping buffering is closed on furniture cabinet (Y)；The
Two swing elements (4) are in linear slide region (1.1) and sliding door of furniture (X) when being opened with respect to furniture cabinet (Y), stir
Portion (10) touches portion (4.1) by second and drives the second swing element (4) to slide into rear curve from linear slide region (1.1) and treat
Order region (1.3), wherein clicking section (10) the second swing element (4) slide into rear curve await orders region (1.3) when with second
Touch portion (4.1) to be mutually disengaged, and the first swing element (3) and piston rod (6) are in sliding door of furniture (X) slide opening and closing process
In position keep it is constant.
7. the adjustable bidirectional damper structure of sliding door of furniture according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The carrier base
(1) it is provided with and avoids position (1.4), spring (2), which is movably arranged on, is avoided on position (1.4), and damper is movably arranged on linear cunning
On dynamic region (1.1), the first swing element (3) Elastic Sliding is awaited orders region (1.2) and linear slide region (1.1) in preceding curve
On, the second swing element (4) Elastic Sliding is awaited orders on region (1.3) and linear slide region (1.1) in rear curve；Wherein,
When one swing element (3) and the second swing element (4) are respectively at linear slide region (1.1), spring (2), which slides back and forth, to be kept away
Step down on (1.4), damper, the first swing element (3) and the second swing element (4) are slid back and forth in linear sliding area
(1.1) on.
8. according to the adjustable bidirectional damper structure of any one of the claim 1-7 sliding door of furniture, it is characterised in that：The knot
Structure also includes sliding door of furniture (X) and furniture cabinet (Y), and spout (9), sliding door of furniture (X) are provided with furniture cabinet (Y)
Left and right reversible slide opening and closing is set fluted (9.1) on spout (9) on spout (9), and striking gear (A) is arranged on
On groove (9.1), damping unit (B) is arranged on sliding door of furniture (X), sliding door of furniture (X) left and right reversible slide opening and closing
The first pendulum of damping unit (B) is being acted on furniture cabinet (Y) and when the two is in sliding closing by striking gear (A) respectively
Dynamic element (3) and the second swing element (4), damper compress and produce damping buffering power, to realize sliding door of furniture (X) left and right
Reversible damping buffering is closed on furniture cabinet (Y)；It is provided with least on described striking gear (A) or damping unit (B)
Two scroll wheels (Z), at least two scroll wheels (Z) are rolled by connecting shaft be arranged on striking gear (A) or damping unit respectively
(B) rolling action is in the side wall of groove (9.1) on and in sliding door of furniture (X) slide opening and closing.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610309143.XA CN105804568B (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | A kind of adjustable bidirectional damper structure of sliding door of furniture |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610309143.XA CN105804568B (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | A kind of adjustable bidirectional damper structure of sliding door of furniture |
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| CN105804568B true CN105804568B (en) | 2017-11-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610309143.XA Active CN105804568B (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | A kind of adjustable bidirectional damper structure of sliding door of furniture |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106308154B (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2019-01-29 | 伍志勇 | A kind of furniture is adjustable to stir structure |
| CN107411390A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-12-01 | 伍志勇 | A kind of adjustable Automatic-reset press rebound mechanism for furniture |
| CN107724878B (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2023-05-02 | 广东东泰五金精密制造有限公司 | Quick assembly disassembly structure for furniture elastic device |
| CN108071727B (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2023-09-08 | 广东东泰五金精密制造有限公司 | Furniture damping adjustment mechanism |
| DE102018100188A1 (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2019-07-11 | Kmw Kühlmöbelwerk Limburg Gmbh | Locking device for automatically closing a sliding element, such as a sliding door or a sliding cover of a refrigerated cabinet |
| WO2020048631A1 (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2020-03-12 | Terno Scorrevoli S.P.A. Unipersonale | "shock-absorbing braking device for sliding panels and doors" |
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| CN104314407A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-01-28 | 广东名门锁业有限公司 | Two-way buffer pulley system |
| CN104712203A (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-06-17 | 伍志勇 | Pressing rebounding adjustment device used for sliding door |
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