CN105804257A - A heat preservation and thermal insulation layer - Google Patents

A heat preservation and thermal insulation layer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105804257A
CN105804257A CN201410828861.9A CN201410828861A CN105804257A CN 105804257 A CN105804257 A CN 105804257A CN 201410828861 A CN201410828861 A CN 201410828861A CN 105804257 A CN105804257 A CN 105804257A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
foamed ceramic
adhesive
foaming ceramic
heat resistance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410828861.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105804257B (en
Inventor
马存喜
王晓华
王朝峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Deng Electricity Ke Cheng New Material Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Deng Electricity Ke Cheng New Material Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zhengzhou Deng Electricity Ke Cheng New Material Co Ltd filed Critical Zhengzhou Deng Electricity Ke Cheng New Material Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410828861.9A priority Critical patent/CN105804257B/en
Publication of CN105804257A publication Critical patent/CN105804257A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105804257B publication Critical patent/CN105804257B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention provides a heat preservation and thermal insulation layer and belongs to the field of heat preservation and thermal insulation. The heat preservation and thermal insulation layer comprises a piece(s) of heat-resisting fiber cloth, foaming ceramic blocks, filler and adhesive. The piece(s) of heat-resisting fiber cloth is/are located on one side or two sides of each foaming ceramic block and is/are bonded to the foaming ceramic blocks via the adhesive; the foaming ceramic blocks are connected into a whole. The foaming ceramic blocks are made by machining foaming ceramic into blocks with a certain width, thickness and length; the foaming ceramic blocks are combined together and are bonded to the piece(s) of heat-resisting fiber cloth to form a deformable whole. The filler is arranged between the foaming ceramic blocks and contains, by weight, 10%-15% of heat-resisting fiber adhesive sold on the market, 30-70% of cement and 15%-40% of foaming ceramic powder. The adhesive is located between the piece(s) of heat-resisting fiber cloth and the foaming ceramic blocks; the adhesive is heat-resisting fiber adhesive sold on the market. The heat preservation and thermal insulation layer has the advantages of light weight, easy formation, corrosion resistance and good heat preservation and thermal insulation performance and is non-inflammable.

Description

A kind of heat insulation layer
Technical field
The invention belongs to heat preservation and insulation field, particularly to structure and the composition of a kind of heat insulation layer.
Background technology
In engineering construction or industry, agricultural production or mankind's daily life usually need the region to a little scope and the external world to be thermally shielded and be incubated, temperature to ensure required little scope keeps or delays the change of temperature, and conventional method is exactly arrange the heat-insulation layer of a layer or multilamellar in required insulation or heat insulation region with the extraneous place joined;Existing heat insulation layer adopts the non-conductor of heat as interlayer mostly, and such as air or vacuum, vegetable material, pottery, alumina silicate fibre, rock wool, expanded perlite etc., these materials are used widely in heat preservation and insulation field;But, utilize air and vacuum to be incubated, its cladding material requires height, it is to say, air should be at relative confined space with vacuum, forming this space requirement has container, the sealing of container itself and heat-proof quality restriction, just become and utilize air and vacuum to carry out insulation and a heat insulation difficult problem;Vegetable material includes timber, Cotton Gossypii, grass etc., draws materials easily, and cost is low, but its corrosion resistance has just become the restriction of this type of insulation material with inflammability;Pottery has good thermal and insulating performance, is not easy to burn, but the own wt weight of pottery, frangible, cause difficulty to construction and use;Alumina silicate fibre, rock wool, expanded perlite is a close class insulation material, owing to it is lightweight, heat-insulating property and and be used widely, but due to himself not easy-formation, its application is subject to certain restrictions.
Summary of the invention
For the drawbacks described above that existing heat-insulation layer exists, the present invention proposes a kind of heat insulation layer, it is characterised in that: include heat resistance fiber cloth, foamed ceramic block, filler, bonding agent;Described heat resistance fiber cloth is positioned at foamed ceramic block one or both sides, adopts adhesive bond on foamed ceramic block, and foamed ceramic block connects to one;Described foamed ceramic block is the bulk that foamed ceramic is processed into one fixed width, thickness and length, is then stitched together, and is bonded in the entirety that on heat resistance fiber cloth, formation can deform;Described filler is between every piece of foamed ceramic block, and by commercially available heat resistance fiber adhesive, cement, foamed ceramic powder constituent, its part by weight is heat resistance fiber adhesive 10%-15%, cement 30%-70%, foamed ceramic powder 15%-40%;Described bonding agent, between heat resistance fiber cloth and foamed ceramic block, is commercially available heat resistance fiber adhesive.
Beneficial effect
The beneficial effects of the present invention is, lightweight, it is easy to molding, corrosion-resistant, nonflammable, thermal and insulating performance is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention
1. heat resistance fiber cloth, 2. foamed ceramic block, 3. filler, 4. bonding agent.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to further illustrate technical scheme, illustrate the embodiment of this device in conjunction with accompanying drawing, such as Fig. 1, embodiment one;Select glass fabric, as heat resistance fiber cloth 1, using its surface while coating commercially available glass fibre adhesive as bonding agent 4, foamed ceramic is cut into wide 300 millimeters, long 300 millimeters, the bulk that thickness is 80 millimeters is as foamed ceramic block 2, by the heat resistance fiber 1 bondd and foamed ceramic block 2, the object surface shape being incubated as required, contact with the body surface needing insulation with heat resistance fiber cloth 1, by this direction, it is laid on the body surface needing insulation or is bonded in its surface;Adopting weight ratio glass fibre adhesive 15%, cement 60%, foamed ceramic powder 35% forms filler 3, is stirred for uniformly, being filled between every piece of foamed ceramic block 2;And 2 surfaces fast with foamed ceramic are floating;After boning well and filling filler 3, coating bonding agent 4 at its outer surface, outer layer pastes side glass fabric again;Just complete the enforcement of the present invention;Owing to foamed ceramic has the heat-resisting and heat-proof quality of pottery, its weight is less than 1/5th of conventional ceramic, inside is loose structure, there is the common denominator of air heat insulation and ceramic insulation, lightweight plus it, easily construction, glass fabric is to have some strength, and heat insulation performance is also relatively good, both of which has corrosion resistant performance, so, it is long that the insulating that the present invention proposes has life cycle, and heat preservation and insulation is good, easily construction, nonflammable, it is easy to adapt to difformity, its material is drawn materials the advantage such as easily.
Embodiment two
Polypropylene is as heat resistance fiber cloth 1;Selecting cut growth 600 millimeters, wide 600 millimeters, the foamed ceramic that thickness is 80 millimeters is as foamed ceramic block;Select commercially available polyethylene polypropylene cloth glue as bonding agent 4;Selection weight ratio is: polyethylene polypropylene cloth glue 30%, cement 35%, foamed ceramic powder 35%, it is stirred for uniformly, as filler 3, Polypropylene adopts polyethylene polypropylene cloth glue bond on the object needing insulation, repastes layer of polyethylene Polypropylene glue on its surface, by well cutting foamed ceramic block 2 every piece adjacent, be covered with whole surface;Between every piece of foamed ceramic is fast, fills filler 3, after solidification, just completes the enforcement of the present invention.
Above example is only preferred in the numerous timely scheme of the present invention, do not represent all technical schemes, embodiment one and the technical scheme in embodiment two can cross-reference, the conversion carried out on this basis, the application thinks infringement per capita.

Claims (1)

1. a heat insulation layer, it is characterised in that: include heat resistance fiber cloth, foamed ceramic block, filler, bonding agent;Described heat resistance fiber cloth is positioned at foamed ceramic block one or both sides, adopts adhesive bond on foamed ceramic block, and foamed ceramic block connects to one;Described foamed ceramic block is the bulk that foamed ceramic is processed into one fixed width, thickness and length, is then stitched together, and is bonded in the entirety that on heat resistance fiber cloth, formation can deform;Described filler is between every piece of foamed ceramic block, and by commercially available heat resistance fiber adhesive, cement, foamed ceramic powder constituent, its part by weight is heat resistance fiber adhesive 10%-15%, cement 30%-70%, foamed ceramic powder 15%-40%;Described bonding agent, between heat resistance fiber cloth and foamed ceramic block, is commercially available heat resistance fiber adhesive.
CN201410828861.9A 2014-12-29 2014-12-29 A kind of heat insulation layer Expired - Fee Related CN105804257B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410828861.9A CN105804257B (en) 2014-12-29 2014-12-29 A kind of heat insulation layer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410828861.9A CN105804257B (en) 2014-12-29 2014-12-29 A kind of heat insulation layer

Publications (2)

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CN105804257A true CN105804257A (en) 2016-07-27
CN105804257B CN105804257B (en) 2018-08-14

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109127651A (en) * 2018-07-30 2019-01-04 芜湖凯奥尔环保科技有限公司 A kind of solid waste digestion environmental protecting device
GB2594494A (en) * 2020-04-30 2021-11-03 Bae Systems Plc Improved heat shield

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19700373A1 (en) * 1996-08-07 1998-02-12 Malheiros Stellmach Ana J Insulating material, e.g. for heat or sound insulation in buildings
CN2929033Y (en) * 2006-07-06 2007-08-01 上海永成建筑创艺有限公司 External wall heat insulation structure of building water-proof and anti-cracks
CN201610623U (en) * 2009-12-29 2010-10-20 巢启 Small-partition building decorative wall sticker with integral bottom formwork
CN202187443U (en) * 2011-07-18 2012-04-11 田国才 Multifunctional light-weight insulation board
CN203034628U (en) * 2013-01-25 2013-07-03 北京承达创建装饰工程有限公司 Extruded polystyrene board external heat preservation fireproof and heat insulation layer
CN203270822U (en) * 2013-04-17 2013-11-06 候世益 New aqueous nanometer heat insulation material
CN103437453A (en) * 2013-08-09 2013-12-11 青岛科瑞新型环保材料有限公司 Super thin vacuum insulated panel internal wall heat-preservation thin plaster wall body

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19700373A1 (en) * 1996-08-07 1998-02-12 Malheiros Stellmach Ana J Insulating material, e.g. for heat or sound insulation in buildings
CN2929033Y (en) * 2006-07-06 2007-08-01 上海永成建筑创艺有限公司 External wall heat insulation structure of building water-proof and anti-cracks
CN201610623U (en) * 2009-12-29 2010-10-20 巢启 Small-partition building decorative wall sticker with integral bottom formwork
CN202187443U (en) * 2011-07-18 2012-04-11 田国才 Multifunctional light-weight insulation board
CN203034628U (en) * 2013-01-25 2013-07-03 北京承达创建装饰工程有限公司 Extruded polystyrene board external heat preservation fireproof and heat insulation layer
CN203270822U (en) * 2013-04-17 2013-11-06 候世益 New aqueous nanometer heat insulation material
CN103437453A (en) * 2013-08-09 2013-12-11 青岛科瑞新型环保材料有限公司 Super thin vacuum insulated panel internal wall heat-preservation thin plaster wall body

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109127651A (en) * 2018-07-30 2019-01-04 芜湖凯奥尔环保科技有限公司 A kind of solid waste digestion environmental protecting device
GB2594494A (en) * 2020-04-30 2021-11-03 Bae Systems Plc Improved heat shield

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