CN105800395A - Portable field micro-spraying belt quick retracting and releasing device - Google Patents

Portable field micro-spraying belt quick retracting and releasing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105800395A
CN105800395A CN201610303133.5A CN201610303133A CN105800395A CN 105800395 A CN105800395 A CN 105800395A CN 201610303133 A CN201610303133 A CN 201610303133A CN 105800395 A CN105800395 A CN 105800395A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel disc
linking arm
spraying belt
fingers
movable wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610303133.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨海峰
张建华
安林利
尚保华
张国栋
段学艳
卫玲
刘博�
周元成
樊云茜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wheat Research Institute of Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Wheat Research Institute of Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wheat Research Institute of Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Wheat Research Institute of Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201610303133.5A priority Critical patent/CN105800395A/en
Publication of CN105800395A publication Critical patent/CN105800395A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/44Constructional details
    • B65H75/4481Arrangements or adaptations for driving the reel or the material
    • B65H75/4492Manual drives

Landscapes

  • Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a portable field micro-spraying belt quick retracting and releasing device, and aims to achieve convenience for carrying, simple operation and easy popularization. The device comprises a frame, a coiling device and a spraying belt bracket; the frame is a trapezoidal structure; the spraying belt bracket includes a connecting arm and arranging wheels; the connecting arm is fixed in the front end position of the frame; two arranging wheels are mounted above the connecting arm; the coiling device includes a fixed wheel disc, a movable wheel disc, a rotating shaft, a drum, a rocking handle and conical shafts I and II; the movable wheel disc and the fixed wheel disc coat the front extension section of the rotating shaft front and back; a fast screw is tightened on a thread at the outer end of the rotating shaft; the hollow conical shaft II with a rough surface is welded in the front side disc center of the fixed wheel disc; the hollow conical shaft I with a rough surface is welded in the back side disc center of the movable wheel disc; the drum is positioned between the fixed wheel disc and the movable wheel disc, penetrates through the rotating shaft, and is tightly clamped by the two conical shafts I and II; the spraying belt is directly wound on the drum; and the rocking handle is mounted at the outer end of the back extension section of the rotating shaft.

Description

A kind of portable field fine-spraying belt quickly retracting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of a portable field fine-spraying belt quickly retracting instrument.
Background technology
In crop breeding, the concordance of field test condition is that test obtains successful key factor, the especially link of watering in experimental plot.The utilization of fine-spraying belt well solves tradition broad irrigation and waters uneven problem.But the fine-spraying belt laying in field and rolling is time-consuming, effort, and free-hand rolling is irregular, and not compact, easily damaged, not only have a strong impact on the service life of fine-spraying belt, and make troubles for depositing of fine-spraying belt.Existing fine-spraying belt winder [patent No. CN104828606A], machine is relatively big, and structure is complicated, needs again three phase mains, field inconvenient operation, handling inconvenience, is not suitable with experimental plot spray band short and many, it is necessary to the present situation of dish receipts respectively.Existing single armed fine-spraying belt winding machine [patent No. CN201420336575.6], although can solving the problem that dish is received respectively, but it is by pin, reel to be fixed on the rotating shaft, dismounting comparatively bothers;And in order to facilitate plug pin, the spacing of backplate to be significantly greater than the width of spray band, is so easily caused coil irregular;Additionally, when coiling with this device, directly volume is on rotation axle for spray band, after so spooling a dish, takes out and be likely to comparatively require great effort, also easily make the dish spooled scatter;It addition, spray band cannot be laid with this instrument, because taking off, from rotating, the dish spooled axle, core hollow, after taking off, center spray band can loosen the hollow filling core, just cannot refill up, therefore also need free-hand laying.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, it is provided that a kind of easy to carry, simple to operate, rapidly and efficiently, with low cost, be prone in experimental plot promote portable field spray band quickly retracting device.
Inventive article includes frame, coils device and spray belt supporting frame.Frame is trapezium structure, and four lower limbs contact to earth, and whole device is played a supportive role;Spray belt supporting frame includes linking arm and smoothes out with the fingers along wheel, and linking arm is fixed on frame front position.Smooth out with the fingers and have two along wheel, be all contained in above linking arm, smooth out with the fingers for two and be positioned at fast pulley dish and the positive front upper place of movable wheel disc along wheel, smooth out with the fingers the other end along wheel for two and connected by a U-shaped axle;Smoothing out with the fingers along wheel Main Function is pressing, compacting spray band, and the effect of U-shaped axle is fixing smoothing out with the fingers along taking turns, and makes two-wheeled keep constant distance.Smooth out with the fingers and adopt quality of rubber materials along roller, smooth out with the fingers for two and be about 0.5cm along roller spacing, so can smooth out with the fingers suitable, flatten spray band therebetween through, and to make spray band be 45 degree of rollings, and what contribute to spraying with rolling is tighter.
Coil device and include fixing wheel disc, movable wheel disc, diminished shaft, rotate axle, reel and crank;Rotate axle to be arranged in frame by two bearings;Movable wheel disc and fixing wheel disc are all core hollow, and front and back are sleeved on the anterior extension rotating axle, rotate axle outer end and are provided with screw thread, and fast the turn of the screw is screwed on the screw thread of rotation axle outer end.One shaggy hollow cone oblique crank Z II of fixing wheel disc front side panel heart place welding, welding one shaggy hollow cone oblique crank Z I in core place on rear side of movable wheel disc, aliging with the hollow part of the thick head end of diminished shaft II and together weld on the rotating shaft in fixing wheel disc core hollow part, aligns with the thick head end hollow part of diminished shaft I and weld together in movable wheel disc core hollow part;I, II pair of reel of two diminished shafts plays fixation.Rotate the axle hollow part through movable wheel disc and diminished shaft I, namely movable wheel disc and diminished shaft I are overlapped on the rotating shaft.Reel, between fixing wheel disc and movable wheel disc, through rotating axle and tightly being blocked by two diminished shafts I, II, fills in cylinder such as two stoppers;Reel adopts PPR material, and spray band directly volume is on reel, and reel makes dismounting easily, and takes off the spray band coiled, and core will not loosen.At the rearward extension outer end place of rotation axle equipped with crank.When rotating crank, rotate axle along with rotation, owing to fixing wheel disc and diminished shaft II together weld on the rotating shaft, fixing wheel disc and diminished shaft II are as well as rotation, reel one end is tightly filled in due to shaggy diminished shaft II, relative sliding will not be there is in both, reel is as well as rotation, owing to shaggy diminished shaft I tightly fills in the other end of reel, diminished shaft I is as well as rotation, and diminished shaft I and movable wheel disc weld together, movable wheel disc, as well as rotation, thus can complete to coil.Movable wheel disc and fixing wheel disc act primarily as the effect of baffle plate, make spray band coil neatly.
Linking arm is straight-bar or p-shaped bar, if adopting straight-bar, linking arm forward upward tilts to install, horizontal by 45 ° of angles;If adopting p-shaped bar, linking arm can be vertically-mounted;The length of linking arm is far longer than the radius of fixing wheel disc.
Rolling spray band time, first by spray band one end through two smooth out with the fingers along wheel, through smoothing out with the fingers along wheel so as to flatten, smooth out with the fingers suitable, it is fixed on again on reel, first slowly rotates crank, make spray band be close to reel (when just starting interlayer to compress, compacting), then quick rotation crank again, until coiling complete.Then, backing out fast the turn of the screw, unload movable wheel disc, at this moment, movable wheel disc and diminished shaft can together get off, and then take off the dish spray band spooled, are loaded on new reel, then install movable wheel disc, fast the turn of the screw of screwing on successively, so that it may next spray band of rolling.Equally, during lay, process is just the opposite, first pulls down movable wheel disc, loads onto a dish spray band of band reel, then loads onto movable wheel disc successively, twists good fast the turn of the screw, hold one end that spray band exposes, drag forward always and just can complete.
The present invention is by the redesign of reel, movable wheel disc and diminished shaft (hollow), well solve prior art Problems existing, respectively weld a hollow cone oblique crank Z at the center of two wheel discs, not only secure reel preferably, and easy accessibility, preferably resolve the demand coiled respectively.Harvest one, it is possible to quickly take off, change another reel, then accept one.Smooth out with the fingers the arrangement playing spray band along wheel on the one hand and smooth out with the fingers flat effect, having the greater compactness of effect making the spray roll coil of strip on the other hand.So not only rolling is simple, and it is convenient to lay, but also folding and unfolding speed is fast, coil neat compact, easily stored, and without motor, simple in construction, light portable, low cost.This device also has farm work conveniently moving, the advantage such as less costly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention coils apparatus structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention sprays belt supporting frame structural representation.
In figure: 1. frame, 2. axle, 3. crank, 4. bearing, 5. fixing wheel disc, 6 linking arms, 7. smooth out with the fingers along wheel, 8. movable wheel disc, 9. reel, 10. diminished shaft I, 11. fast the turn of the screws, 12. diminished shafts II, 13.U profile shaft.
Detailed description of the invention
Frame (1) is trapezium structure, and four lower limbs contact to earth, and whole device is played a supportive role;Spray belt supporting frame includes linking arm (6) and smoothes out with the fingers along wheel (7), and linking arm (6) is direct rod shape, and linking arm is fixed on frame (1) front position, and linking arm forward upward tilts to install, horizontal by 45 ° of angles;The length of linking arm is more than the radius of fixing wheel disc (5);Smooth out with the fingers and have two along wheel (7), be all contained in linking arm (6) top, smooth out with the fingers for two and be positioned at fixing wheel disc (5) and the positive front upper place of movable wheel disc (8) along wheel (7), smooth out with the fingers the other end along wheel for two and connected by a U-shaped axle (10);Smoothing out with the fingers along wheel Main Function is pressing, compacting spray band, and the effect of U-shaped axle (10) is fixing smoothing out with the fingers along taking turns (7), and makes two-wheeled keep constant distance.Smooth out with the fingers and adopt quality of rubber materials along roller (7), smooth out with the fingers for two and be about 0.5cm along roller (7) spacing, so can smooth out with the fingers suitable, flatten spray band therebetween through, and to make spray band be 45 degree of rollings, and what contribute to spraying with rolling is tighter.Coil device to include fixing wheel disc (5), movable wheel disc (8), diminished shaft I (11), diminished shaft II (12), rotate axle (2), reel (9) and crank (3);Rotate axle (2) to be arranged in frame (1) by two bearings (4);Movable wheel disc (8) and fixing wheel disc (5) are all core hollow, front and back are sleeved on the extension rotating axle (2), rotating axle (2) outer end and be provided with screw thread, fast the turn of the screw (13) is screwed on the screw thread of rotation axle (2) outer end.One shaggy hollow cone oblique crank Z II (12) of fixing wheel disc (5) front side core place welding, welding one shaggy hollow cone oblique crank Z I (11) in core place on rear side of movable wheel disc 8, align with the thick head end hollow part of diminished shaft II (12) and weld in fixing wheel disc (5) core hollow part, another with being welded in rotation axle (2), aliging with the thick head end hollow part of diminished shaft I (11) in movable wheel disc (8) core hollow part, welds together;Reel (9) is played fixation by two diminished shafts I, II (11,12).Rotate the axle (2) hollow part through movable wheel disc (8) and diminished shaft I, namely movable wheel disc and diminished shaft I are enclosed within rotation axle (2).Reel (9) is positioned between fixing wheel disc (5) and movable wheel disc (8), through rotating axle (2) and tightly being blocked by two diminished shafts I, II (11,12), fills in cylinder such as two stoppers;Reel (9) adopts PPR material, and spray band directly volume is on reel, and reel makes dismounting easily, and takes off the spray band coiled, and core will not loosen.At the outer end place, rear extension of rotation axle (2) equipped with crank (3).

Claims (6)

1. a portable field fine-spraying belt quickly retracting device, is characterized in that including frame, coils device and spray belt supporting frame;Frame is trapezium structure;Spray belt supporting frame includes linking arm and smoothes out with the fingers along wheel, and linking arm is fixed on frame front position;Smooth out with the fingers and have two along wheel, be all contained in above linking arm, smooth out with the fingers for two and be positioned at fast pulley dish and the positive front upper place of movable wheel disc along wheel, smooth out with the fingers the other end along wheel for two and connected by a U-shaped axle;Coil device to include fixing wheel disc, movable wheel disc, rotate axle, reel, crank and diminished shaft I, II;Rotate axle to be arranged in frame by bearing;Movable wheel disc and fixing wheel disc are all core hollow, and front and back are sleeved on the anterior extension rotating axle;Rotating axle outer end and be provided with screw thread, fast the turn of the screw is screwed on the screw thread of rotation axle outer end;One shaggy hollow cone oblique crank Z II of fixing wheel disc front side panel heart place welding, welding one shaggy hollow cone oblique crank Z I in core place on rear side of movable wheel disc, aliging with the thick head end hollow part of diminished shaft II and together weld on the rotating shaft in fixing wheel disc core hollow part, aligns with the hollow part of the thick head end of diminished shaft I and weld together in movable wheel disc core hollow part;Reel is between fixing wheel disc and movable wheel disc, and reel is through rotating axle and tightly being blocked by two diminished shafts I, II;Spray band directly volume is on reel;At the rearward extension outer end place of rotation axle equipped with crank.
2. portable field as claimed in claim 1 fine-spraying belt quickly retracting device, is characterized in that described linking arm is direct rod shape, and linking arm forward upward tilts to install, and the length of linking arm is far longer than the radius of fixing wheel disc.
3. portable field as claimed in claim 2 fine-spraying belt quickly retracting device, is characterized in that described linking arm is horizontal by 45 ° of angles.
4. portable field as claimed in claim 1 or 2 fine-spraying belt quickly retracting device, is characterized in that described smoothing out with the fingers adopts quality of rubber materials along roller, and two are smoothed out with the fingers the spacing along roller is 0.5cm.
5. portable field as claimed in claim 1 or 2 fine-spraying belt quickly retracting device, is characterized in that described reel adopts PPR material.
6. portable field as claimed in claim 1 fine-spraying belt quickly retracting device, is characterized in that described linking arm is p-shaped bar, and linking arm is vertically-mounted;The length of linking arm is far longer than the radius of fixing wheel disc.
CN201610303133.5A 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 Portable field micro-spraying belt quick retracting and releasing device Pending CN105800395A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610303133.5A CN105800395A (en) 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 Portable field micro-spraying belt quick retracting and releasing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610303133.5A CN105800395A (en) 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 Portable field micro-spraying belt quick retracting and releasing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105800395A true CN105800395A (en) 2016-07-27

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610303133.5A Pending CN105800395A (en) 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 Portable field micro-spraying belt quick retracting and releasing device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110447510A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-11-15 鄂尔多斯市悍龙园林科技有限公司 A kind of fine-spraying belt is mated formation tool
CN110696345A (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-01-17 安徽铭心金属制品有限公司 Device is puted up to rotator reflective membrane

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63154592A (en) * 1986-09-30 1988-06-27 Maruyama Seisakusho:Kk Take-up method for hose
CN101170245A (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-04-30 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一○研究所 Moorage rope twisting elimination coiling assembly method
CN204751742U (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-11-11 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Hydraulic pressure cable reel installation
CN204980667U (en) * 2015-07-30 2016-01-20 中国热带农业科学院海口实验站 Spout and take coiler
CN205034899U (en) * 2015-08-14 2016-02-17 济南公安消防支队 Fire hose roll -up device
CN205709235U (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-11-23 山西省农业科学院小麦研究所 A kind of portable field fine-spraying belt quickly retracting device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63154592A (en) * 1986-09-30 1988-06-27 Maruyama Seisakusho:Kk Take-up method for hose
CN101170245A (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-04-30 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一○研究所 Moorage rope twisting elimination coiling assembly method
CN204751742U (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-11-11 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Hydraulic pressure cable reel installation
CN204980667U (en) * 2015-07-30 2016-01-20 中国热带农业科学院海口实验站 Spout and take coiler
CN205034899U (en) * 2015-08-14 2016-02-17 济南公安消防支队 Fire hose roll -up device
CN205709235U (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-11-23 山西省农业科学院小麦研究所 A kind of portable field fine-spraying belt quickly retracting device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110447510A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-11-15 鄂尔多斯市悍龙园林科技有限公司 A kind of fine-spraying belt is mated formation tool
CN110696345A (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-01-17 安徽铭心金属制品有限公司 Device is puted up to rotator reflective membrane

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20160727

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication