CN105800211B - A kind of trash compactor feed mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of trash compactor feed mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105800211B CN105800211B CN201610346471.7A CN201610346471A CN105800211B CN 105800211 B CN105800211 B CN 105800211B CN 201610346471 A CN201610346471 A CN 201610346471A CN 105800211 B CN105800211 B CN 105800211B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- compressor
- plate
- arm
- rocking arm
- feeding funnel
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F9/00—Transferring of refuse between vehicles or containers with intermediate storage or pressing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/3003—Details
- B30B9/301—Feed means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of trash compactor feed mechanism, belongs to technical field of waste treatment.The present invention includes compressor, feed device and feed inlet device located at compressor, feed device include two connecting poles located at compressor side wall, the feeding funnel for being rotationally connected with by arm two connecting pole top, located at feeding funnel its close to two draw-bar seats at compressor side base angle both ends, located at compressor both sides and be connected to two turning devices of two draw-bar seats；Turning device includes the pull bar of the bearing located at compressor side wall, the rocking arm for being rotationally connected with bearing upper end, the rotation connection rocking arm other end and draw-bar seat, is rotatablely connected the drive cylinder of bearing lower end and rocking arm；The feed inlet device is provided with overflow pipe.Rational in infrastructure, good operating stability of the invention, the efficiency high of feeding garbage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of waste treatment, more particularly to a kind of trash compactor feed mechanism.
Background technology
Trash compactor is one of capital equipment for realizing garbage-compressing volume reduction, is also that the main processing of refuse transfer station is set
It is standby.Trash compactor is the capital equipment of garbage transfer station, is that a kind of will collect the rubbish come progress by HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM
Compression, to reduce the machinery of garbage bulk.Mainly include pre-pressing refuse compressor, pressing type trash compactor, small-sized rubbish
Compressor.Typically rubbish is poured into compression set by hydraulic oil cylinder driving rubbish hopper during existing trash compactor feeding, its
Rubbish in rubbish hopper can not often be poured out completely when rubbish is poured into compression set, or have residual, or have adhesion, led
Cause whole feeding process efficiency low.
Chinese patent such as Application No. 201020548577.3 discloses a kind of feeding device of spigot-and-socket garbage compactor,
Including trash compactor and dustbin, the feeding device is by left and right symmetrically arranged be hinged connecting plate, and its liter being hinged therewith
Oil cylinder, the connecting rod that rises and falls, connecting rod of uncapping composition drop；Be hinged connecting plate is fixed in connecting tube, is had and dustbin socket joint on be hinged connecting plate
The latch and lock pin of connection；Hoist cylinder cylinder body, which is hinged on, to be fixed on the oil cylinder seat below trash compactor, piston rod top
End is hinged on be hinged connecting plate；Connecting rod its one end of rising and falling, which is hinged on, to be fixed in the fixed seat of trash compactor front end, the other end
It is hinged on be hinged connecting plate；Connecting rod first half of uncapping has a strip slotted eye in back of a bow bending, termination upwards, and slotted eye is arranged on rubbish
Above cover plate of compressor on the spindle nose of connecting shaft, rear end is hinged on be hinged connecting plate；Rise and fall and be provided with spacing shim on connecting rod.Should
Device can be worked continuously, compact in design, but it still has the problem of loading efficiency is low.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, there is provided a kind of trash compactor feeder
Structure, its is rational in infrastructure, the efficiency high of feeding garbage.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of trash compactor feed mechanism, including compressor, the feed device located at the compressor and charging aperture dress
Put,
The feed device is rotationally connected with described including two connecting poles located at the compressor side wall, by arm
The feeding funnel on two connecting pole top, located at the feeding funnel its close to compressor side base angle both ends two pull bars
Seat, located at the compressor both sides and it is connected to two turning devices of described two draw-bar seats；
The turning device includes the bearing located at the compressor side wall, is rotationally connected with shaking for the bearing upper end
Pull bar, the rotation connection bearing lower end and the rocking arm of arm, the rotation connection rocking arm other end and the draw-bar seat
Drive cylinder；
The feed inlet device include located at the compressor its close to described feeding funnel one end compression set capping frame,
Located at the compression set covers the trash repository case baffle plate of frame opposite side, located at the compressor two side, it is in the compression
Device covers the stock guide of part between frame and trash repository case baffle plate, and the trash repository case baffle plate top is provided with multiple overflow pipes.
The present invention work when, drive cylinder promote rocking arm, rocking arm by pull bar pull feeding funnel its close to the compressor
The base angle side of side, stirred with pulling whole feeding funnel to rotate around it to be connected to connecting pole one end, sentence and incline to feed inlet device
Tip rubbish, because its forced position be feeding funnel close to the base angle side of compressor side, so being more easy to pour out rubbish completely, simultaneously
Set overflow pipe can sweep away the rubbish being adhered on dynamic hopper on trash repository case baffle plate.And because drive cylinder acts on rocking arm
Thrust the arm of force be less than pull bar act on rocking arm pulling force the arm of force, solid rocking arm pulling feeding funnel distance be more than drive cylinder
The distance of promotion, improve the efficiency of feeding funnel upset.
As the present invention preferably, the bearing includes the polylith connecting plate of the connection compressor side wall, located at described more
The supporting plate of block connecting plate bottom, the connection supporting plate bottom with the polylith set square of the compressor side wall, located at described
In supporting plate and connect the connection frame of the polylith connecting plate.
As the of the invention biside plate that preferably, the connection frame includes being oppositely arranged, located at the biside plate its away from institute
State the vertical reinforcing plate of feeding funnel side, the rocking arm connecting shaft located at the biside plate top, located at the biside plate bottom
Oil cylinder connecting shaft, the horizontal reinforcing plate below the rocking arm connecting shaft.
As the present invention preferably, the biside plate bottom is provided with broadening portion close to the feeding funnel side, and the oil cylinder connects
Spindle is located at the broadening portion.
As it is of the invention preferably, the rocking arm its bending section obliquely, the pull bar are provided with the pull bar connected end
Parallel to the bending section.
As it is of the invention preferably, the feeding funnel include material placing casing, located at the material placing casing its close to the compressor one
The one-level feeding swash plate of side upper end, the two level feeding swash plate located at the one-level feeding swash plate.
As the present invention preferably, the arm includes being connected to the material placing casing side wall and the one-level feeding swash plate and turned
Dynamic two blocks of arm plates for being connected to the connecting pole both sides.
As the present invention preferably, the arm is provided with the one-level feeding swash plate connection end strengthens cross bar.
As it is of the invention preferably, the draw-bar seat be connected to the feeding funnel its close to the compressor side wall, and even
It is connected to the arm plate close to avris.
As it is of the invention preferably, the material placing casing its away from described compressor one end be provided with spacing crossbeam, the trash repository
Case baffle plate is provided with multiple spacing brackets.
It is an advantage of the invention that：1st, feed device reasonable integral structure, the efficiency high of feeding garbage.2nd, feed inlet device is protected
The fluency that rubbish is toppled over has been demonstrate,proved, and has avoided the adhesion of rubbish.3rd, the structural strength of turning device is high, and stability in use is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of turning device in Fig. 1.
1- compressors；21- connecting poles；22- arm；23- feeding funnels；24- draw-bar seats；251- bearings；252- rocking arms；253-
Pull bar；254- drive cylinders；31- compression sets cover frame；32- trash repository case baffle plates；33- stock guides；321- overflow pipes；
2511- connecting plates；2512- supporting plates；2513- set squares；2514- side plates；The vertical reinforcing plates of 2515-；2516- rocking arms connect
Axle；2517- oil cylinder connecting shafts；The broadening portions of 25141-；2521- bending sections；231- material placing casings；232- one-level feeding swash plates；233-
Two level feeding swash plate；221- arm plates；222- strengthens cross bar；The spacing crossbeams of 2311-；32- spacing brackets.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1-2, the present invention includes compressor 1, feed device and feed inlet device located at the compressor 1.
The feed device includes two connecting poles 21 located at the side wall of compressor 1, is rotatablely connected by arm 22
Feeding funnel 23 in two connecting poles 21 top, located at the feeding funnel 23 its close to the side base angle two of compressor 1
Two draw-bar seats 24 at end, located at the both sides of compressor 1 and it is connected to two of described two draw-bar seats 24 and stirs dress
Put；The turning device includes the bearing 251 located at the side wall of compressor 1, is rotationally connected with shaking for the upper end of bearing 251
Under arm 252, the pull bar 253 of the rotation connection other end of rocking arm 252 and the draw-bar seat 24, the rotation connection bearing 251
End and the drive cylinder 254 of the rocking arm 252.The feeder structure is reasonable, and stability is high, during work, drive cylinder 254
Promote rocking arm 252, rocking arm 252 by pull bar 253 pull feeding funnel 23 its close to the base angle side of the side of compressor 1, to draw
Move whole feeding funnel 23 and rotate around it and be connected to the one end of connecting pole 21 and stir, sentence and dump rubbish to feed inlet device, because of feeding
23 forced positions that struggle against be feeding funnel close to the base angle side of compressor side, so being more easy to pour out rubbish completely.And due to driving
The arm of force that oil cylinder 254 acts on the thrust of rocking arm 252 is less than the arm of force that pull bar 253 acts on the pulling force of rocking arm 252, Gu rocking arm
252 pull the distance of feeding funnel 23 to be more than the distance that drive cylinder 254 promotes, and improve the efficiency of the upset of feeding funnel 23, so as to
Improve the efficiency of feeding garbage.
The bearing 251 includes the polylith connecting plate 2511 of the connection side wall of compressor 1, located at the polylith connecting plate
The supporting plates 2512 of 2511 bottoms, the connection bottom of supporting plate 2512 and the side wall of compressor 1 polylith set square 2513,
In the supporting plate 2512 and the connection frame of the polylith connecting plate 2511 is connected, the structural strength of the bearing 251 is high,
The stability of whole turning device work has been effectively ensured.It is described connection frame include be oppositely arranged biside plate 2514, located at institute
State biside plate 2514 its vertical reinforcing plate 2515 away from the side of feeding funnel 23, shaking located at the top of biside plate 2514
Arm connecting shaft 2516, the oil cylinder connecting shaft 2517 located at the bottom of biside plate 2514, under the rocking arm connecting shaft 2516
The horizontal reinforcing plate of side, the connection frame it is rational in infrastructure, ensure that bonding strength to drive cylinder 254 and rocking arm 252 and
The stability of turning device work.The bottom of biside plate 2514 is provided with broadening portion 25141, institute close to the side of feeding funnel 23
State oil cylinder connecting shaft 2516 and be located at the broadening portion 25141, the set broadening one side of portion 25141 is improved to drive cylinder 254
Connection and support strength, on the other hand increase the angle between drive cylinder 254 and rocking arm 252, it is more easy to promotion and shake
Arm 252.It is provided with bending section 2521 obliquely with the connected end of pull bar 253 to the rocking arm 252, and the pull bar 253 is parallel
In the bending section 2521, set bending section 2521 improves the intensity of force part when rocking arm 252 pulls feeding funnel 23.
The feeding funnel 23 include material placing casing 231, located at the material placing casing 231 its close to the side upper end of compressor 1
One-level feeding swash plate 232, the two level feeding swash plate 233 located at the one-level feeding swash plate 232, the two level delivery sheet 233
Suddenly in the one-level delivery sheet 232, when the feeding funnel 23 is dumped rubbish, cushioning effect of the rubbish first through one-level feeding swash plate 232,
Enter compression set through two level delivery sheet 233 again, ensure the smooth orderly of process of dumping rubbish, avoid blocking feed inlet device.
The arm 22 includes being connected to the side wall of material placing casing 231 and the one-level feeding swash plate 232 and being rotationally connected with the company
Two blocks of arm plates 221 of the both sides of post 21 are connect, the structure of the arm 22 allows feeding funnel 23 to press close to compressor 1, makes whole
Apparatus structure is compact, and operating efficiency is high.The arm 22 is provided with the connection end of one-level feeding swash plate 232 strengthens cross bar 222,
Improve the intensity that arm 22 is connected with feeding funnel 23.The draw-bar seat 24 be connected to the feeding funnel 23 its close to the compressor
1 side wall, and the arm plate 221 close to avris is connected to, improve the intensity that draw-bar seat 24 is connected with feeding funnel 23.
The feed inlet device includes its compression set close to described one end of feeding funnel 23 located at the compressor 1 and covered
Frame 31, the trash repository case baffle plate 32 located at compression set capping frame 31 opposite side, located at the two side Qi Chu of compressor 1
The stock guide 33 of part between frame 31 and trash repository case baffle plate 32 is covered in the compression set, on the trash repository case baffle plate 32
Portion is provided with multiple overflow pipes 321, the structure of the feed inlet device ensure that feeding funnel 23 can stablize when dumping rubbish into
Enter compression set, avoid being scattered, and set overflow pipe 321 can sweep away the rubbish being adhered on dynamic hopper 23, ensure that rubbish
That topples over is complete, to improve the efficiency of feeding garbage.The material placing casing 231 its away from described one end of compressor 1 be provided with spacing horizontal stroke
Beam 2311, the trash repository case baffle plate 32 are provided with multiple spacing brackets 322, and the spacing bracket 322 is provided with bracket pad, institute
The one side of spacing bracket 322 that a crossbeam 2311 of limiting coordinates plays position of the limitation feeding funnel 23 in upset, avoids feeding funnel
23 produce shock with trash repository case baffle plate 32 and damage, produced by the other hand spacing crossbeam 2311 collides with spacing bracket 322
Vibrations rubbish of being more convenient for fall.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment is overall based on the present invention
A kind of implementation under design, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any skill for being familiar with the art
Art personnel the invention discloses technical scope in, the change or replacement that can readily occur in, should all cover the protection in the present invention
Within the scope of.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the protection domain of claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of trash compactor feed mechanism, including compressor（1）, located at the compressor（1）Feed device and charging
Mouth device, it is characterised in that
The feed device includes being located at the compressor（1）Two connecting poles of side wall（21）, pass through arm（22）The company of rotation
It is connected to two connecting poles（21）The feeding funnel on top（23）, located at the feeding funnel（23）It is close to the compressor（1）
Two draw-bar seats at side base angle both ends（24）, located at the compressor（1）Both sides are simultaneously connected to described two draw-bar seats
（24）Two turning devices；
The turning device includes being located at the compressor（1）The bearing of side wall（251）, be rotationally connected with the bearing（251）
The rocking arm of upper end（252）, the rotation connection rocking arm（252）The other end and the draw-bar seat（24）Pull bar（253）, rotate connect
Connect the bearing（251）Lower end and the rocking arm（252）Drive cylinder（254）；
The feed inlet device includes being located at the compressor（1）It is close to the feeding funnel（23）The compression set capping of one end
Frame（31）, located at the compression set cover frame（31）The trash repository case baffle plate of opposite side（32）, located at the compressor（1）Two
Side wall its be in the compression set capping frame（31）With trash repository case baffle plate（32）Between part stock guide（33）, the rubbish
Rubbish storehouse case baffle plate（32）Top is provided with multiple overflow pipes（321）；
The bearing（251）Including connecting the compressor（1）The polylith connecting plate of side wall（2511）, located at the polylith connect
Plate（2511）The supporting plate of bottom（2512）, the connection supporting plate（2512）Bottom and the compressor（1）The polylith of side wall
Set square（2513）, located at the supporting plate（2512）Go up and connect the polylith connecting plate（2511）Connection frame；
The connection frame includes the biside plate being oppositely arranged（2514）, located at the biside plate（2514）It is away from the feeding funnel
（23）The vertical reinforcing plate of side（2515）, located at the biside plate（2514）The rocking arm connecting shaft on top（2516）, located at institute
State biside plate（2514）The oil cylinder connecting shaft of bottom（2517）, located at the rocking arm connecting shaft（2516）The horizontal reinforcement of lower section
Plate；The biside plate（2514）Bottom is close to the feeding funnel（23）Side is provided with broadening portion（25141）, the oil cylinder connecting shaft
（2517）Located at the broadening portion（25141）；
The rocking arm（252）Itself and the pull bar（253）Connected end is provided with bending section obliquely（2521）, the pull bar
（253）Parallel to the bending section（2521）.
2. trash compactor feed mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the feeding funnel（23）Including putting material
Frame（231）, located at the material placing casing（231）It is close to the compressor（1）The one-level feeding swash plate of side upper end（232）, set
In the one-level feeding swash plate（232）Two level feeding swash plate（233）.
3. trash compactor feed mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the arm（22）Including being connected to
The material placing casing（231）Side wall and the one-level feeding swash plate（232）And it is rotationally connected with the connecting pole（21）The two of both sides
Block arm plate（221）.
4. trash compactor feed mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the arm（22）With the one-level
Feeding swash plate（232）Connection end, which is provided with, strengthens cross bar（222）.
5. trash compactor feed mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the draw-bar seat（24）It is connected to institute
State feeding funnel（23）It is close to the compressor（1）Side wall, and be connected to the arm plate close to avris（221）.
6. trash compactor feed mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the material placing casing（231）Its is remote
The compressor（1）One end is provided with spacing crossbeam（2311）, the trash repository case baffle plate（32）Provided with multiple spacing brackets
（322）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610346471.7A CN105800211B (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2016-05-24 | A kind of trash compactor feed mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610346471.7A CN105800211B (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2016-05-24 | A kind of trash compactor feed mechanism |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105800211A CN105800211A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
| CN105800211B true CN105800211B (en) | 2018-02-09 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610346471.7A Active CN105800211B (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2016-05-24 | A kind of trash compactor feed mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105800211B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108298234A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2018-07-20 | 湖南特达液压有限公司 | Integrated garbage compression box |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5482180A (en) * | 1991-07-10 | 1996-01-09 | The Heil Company | Gripping apparatus for omnifarious containers |
| US5931628A (en) * | 1995-03-28 | 1999-08-03 | Mcneilus Truck And Manufacturing, Inc. | Manual/automated side loader |
| CN101284595A (en) * | 2008-05-21 | 2008-10-15 | 长治清华机械厂 | Turn-down device for refuse wagon |
| CN203094912U (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-07-31 | 海沃机械(扬州)有限公司 | Side-loading garbage truck |
| CN103950671A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-07-30 | 海沃机械(扬州)有限公司 | Mobile garbage compression box |
| CN204549065U (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-08-12 | 福建群峰机械有限公司 | A kind of novel from compression dustbin elevating hopper device and from compression dustbin |
| CN205633806U (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-10-12 | 浙江环龙机器有限公司 | Rubbish compressor feed mechanism |
-
2016
- 2016-05-24 CN CN201610346471.7A patent/CN105800211B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5482180A (en) * | 1991-07-10 | 1996-01-09 | The Heil Company | Gripping apparatus for omnifarious containers |
| US5931628A (en) * | 1995-03-28 | 1999-08-03 | Mcneilus Truck And Manufacturing, Inc. | Manual/automated side loader |
| CN101284595A (en) * | 2008-05-21 | 2008-10-15 | 长治清华机械厂 | Turn-down device for refuse wagon |
| CN203094912U (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-07-31 | 海沃机械(扬州)有限公司 | Side-loading garbage truck |
| CN103950671A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-07-30 | 海沃机械(扬州)有限公司 | Mobile garbage compression box |
| CN204549065U (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-08-12 | 福建群峰机械有限公司 | A kind of novel from compression dustbin elevating hopper device and from compression dustbin |
| CN205633806U (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-10-12 | 浙江环龙机器有限公司 | Rubbish compressor feed mechanism |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105800211A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
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