CN105800188A - Exchange box and box plate structure thereof - Google Patents
Exchange box and box plate structure thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105800188A CN105800188A CN201410856006.9A CN201410856006A CN105800188A CN 105800188 A CN105800188 A CN 105800188A CN 201410856006 A CN201410856006 A CN 201410856006A CN 105800188 A CN105800188 A CN 105800188A
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- board structure
- cabinet board
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Abstract
The invention provides an exchange box and a box plate structure thereof. The box plate structure comprises a wall body, an upper frame connected to the upper end of the wall body and a lower frame connected to the lower end of the wall body and protruding downwards; and the height of the box plate structure is smaller than the door opening height of a container. Furthermore, the box plate structure further comprises two side frames, and the side frames are connected with two side edges of the wall body. The box plate structure forms a firm whole through the upper frame, the lower frame and the wall body, the box plate structure can serve as an independent module to be forwarded, and the box plate structure and other modules of the exchange box can be assembled. The size of the box plate structure allows the box plate structure to be capable of being contained in a container to be transported, and after the box plate structure is transported to a destination through the container, the box plate structure and other structures of the exchange box can be assembled. By means of the structure, the intensity of the box plate structure is reliable, the forwarding mode of the exchange box is optimized, and the problems that an existing exchange box is poor in manufacturing process, low in production efficiency, high in forwarding cost and the like are effectively solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to logistics transportation apparatus field, exchange casing and cabinet board structure thereof particularly to one.
Background technology
In traditional exchange casing, several big structural members such as underframe, side wall, front wall, top board, back door all adopt welding manner to link together, and constitute complete hexahedron body structure.When exchange casing produces in a country, it is necessary to when using by transporting other countries to, exchange casing can only transport using the version of FCL as goods.Under this Transportation Model, exchange casing takes up room greatly, and space effective rate of utilization is low, and exchange casing can be subject in transportation, and expose to the sun and rain in the external world, wind frost is beaten；This Transportation Model conevying efficiency is low, risk in transit is big, cost of transportation is high.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of exchange casing and cabinet board structure thereof, wherein, cabinet board structure can as overall independent shipping, and strange land is installed, and improves the problems such as existing commuting case system fabrication technique is poor, production efficiency is low, shipment and delivery cost is high.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
According to an aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a kind of cabinet board structure exchanging casing, including body of wall, the upper side frame being connected to body of wall upper end, and is connected to body of wall lower end downward projection of lower frame；The height of described cabinet board structure is less than the enabling height of container.
Preferably, described cabinet board structure also includes both sides frame, and described side frame connects the dual-side of described body of wall respectively.
Preferably, between described side frame and described upper side frame, it is provided with suitable location structure, so that side frame and upper side frame are located by connecting.
Preferably, described upper side frame, described lower frame and described side frame are respectively equipped with the installing hole connected for securing member.
Preferably, the U-shaped tabular of described upper side frame, upper side frame U-shaped opening down, and the upper end of described body of wall is coated in the opening of upper side frame.
Preferably, described lower frame is provided with the first vertical joint face and the second vertical joint face, and the first joint face is positioned at the outside of the second joint face, described first joint face and the second joint face in order to be formed detachably connected with the underframe of exchange casing.
Preferably, described lower frame includes vertical the first buttcover plate, bent inwards the loading plate extended and be folded upward at the second buttcover plate extended by loading plate the inner by the upper end of the first buttcover plate；Described body of wall is carried on described loading plate, and the outer surface of the inner surface of body of wall and described second buttcover plate is fitted；The inner surface of described second buttcover plate constitutes the second joint face of described lower frame；The lower end of the inner surface of described first buttcover plate constitutes the first joint face of described lower frame.
Preferably, described lower frame is additionally provided with frame and strengthens gusset, and described frame strengthens the inner surface of the first buttcover plate of lower frame described in link of boards.
Preferably, it is trench structure that described frame strengthens gusset, and slot-type openings end is fixing with the first buttcover plate of described lower frame to be connected.
Preferably, described frame is strengthened being provided with positioning boss in order to the faying face being connected with the first buttcover plate of described lower frame on gusset, and described first buttcover plate is provided with the location hole suitable with this positioning boss.
Preferably, described cabinet board structure is the side wall of exchange casing, the front bezel of described both sides frame respectively side wall and rear frame；Described body of wall includes outside plate and inner panel, and described inner panel is provided with mean for the solid goods hole that solid goods device is installed；Described outside plate is connected with inner panel, is formed with cavity between outside plate and inner panel；Described outside plate and/or inner panel are provided with flanging, described front bezel and rear frame and are connected with described flanging fixing respectively at the two ends place corresponding to body of wall.
Preferably, described outside plate is spliced along described side wall length direction by least two outside plate segmentation；Each outside plate segmentation is provided with flanging, and the flanging of adjacent two outside plate segmentations is connected, and outside plate segmentation is connected with described inner panel also by flanging.
Preferably, described inner panel is spliced along described side wall length direction by least two inner panel segmentation；Each inner panel segmentation is provided with flanging, and is spliced mutually by flanging.
Preferably, it is provided with transition connecting plate between described outside plate and inner panel, described transition connecting plate has the first connecting portion and is positioned at the second connecting portion inside the first connecting portion, and described first connecting portion is fitted with described outside plate and is connected fixing, and described second connecting portion is fitted with described inner panel and is connected fixing.
Preferably, described front bezel is L-type plate, is fitted and connected with the anterior end surface of described side wall body of wall and protrudes from forward the anterior end surface of body of wall.
Preferably, described rear frame at least includes the both wings limit being vertically connected, and wherein a wing limit is fitted in the outer surface of described side wall body of wall, and another wing limit is fitted in the rear side end face of described side wall body of wall.
Preferably, described side wall also includes rear corner post, the detachably connected described rear frame of described rear corner post.
Preferably, described rear corner post is provided with L-type bending edges, and after described in this L-type bending edges, frame overlap joint is connected, and L-type bending edges block is in the inner side of described side wall body of wall.
Preferably, described cabinet board structure is the front wall of exchange casing, and described both sides frame is identical structure, is symmetricly set on the both sides of described body of wall and stretches out；Described front wall also includes plank, and described plank is arranged at the inner side of described body of wall, and fixes with wall connecting.
Preferably, the body of wall both sides of described front wall are provided with inside L-shaped flanging；The side frame of described front wall is Z-shaped, has the first connecting plate, bends the second connecting plate extended from the first connecting plate end vertical and outwards bend the 3rd connecting plate of extension from the second connecting plate end vertical；The L-type flanging of described first connecting plate and the second connecting plate and described body of wall is fitted, and described 3rd connecting plate extends to wall outer side；Described plank fits in the first connecting plate inner surface of described side frame, and is connected fixing with the L-type flanging of this first connecting plate and described body of wall by securing member.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a kind of exchange casing, including cabinet board structure as above.
As shown from the above technical solution, advantages of the present invention and have the active effect that the cabinet board structure of the present invention by upper and lower frame and body of wall formed one firmly overall, it can other modules as an independent module shipping and with exchange casing assemble.The size of cabinet board structure makes it to put in container to transport, and after Container Transport to destination, then assembles mutually with other structures of exchange casing.By this structure, cabinet board structure intensity is reliable, and the shipping pattern of optimal change casing is effectively improved the problems such as existing commuting case system fabrication technique is poor, production efficiency is low, shipment and delivery cost is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of side wall first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of side wall first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of body of wall outside plate in side wall first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of body of wall inner panel in side wall first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the inside and outside board connecting structure schematic diagram of body of wall in side wall first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the close-up schematic view of upper corner structure before side wall first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the close-up schematic view of side wall first embodiment rear corner structure of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the another kind of structural representation of rear frame in side wall first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is another structural representation of rear frame in side wall first embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the improvement structural representation that in side wall first embodiment of the present invention, upper side frame is connected with front bezel.
Figure 11 is the improvement structural representation that in side wall first embodiment of the present invention, upper side frame is connected with rear frame.
Figure 12 is the close-up schematic view of posterior angle structure in side wall first embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the lower frame in side wall first embodiment of the present invention with frame reinforcement plate.
Figure 14 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of side wall first embodiment of the present invention and underframe.
Figure 15 is A place close-up schematic view in Figure 14 of the present invention.
Figure 16 is a kind of cross section structure schematic diagram of side wall of the present invention second embodiment body of wall.
Figure 17 is the another kind of cross section structure schematic diagram of side wall of the present invention second embodiment body of wall.
Figure 18 is the structural representation of side wall the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 19 is B place close-up schematic view in Figure 18 of the present invention.
Figure 20 is the another kind of attachment structure schematic diagram of rear frame and rear corner post in side wall the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 21 is the structural representation of front wall embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 22 is C place close-up schematic view in Figure 21 of the present invention.
Figure 23 is the structural representation that the present invention exchanges casing embodiment.
Description of reference numerals is as follows: 1, underframe；111, supporting leg；12, edge beam of underframe；2, front wall；21, body of wall；211, body of wall segmentation；2111, flanging；22, side frame；221, the first connecting plate；222, the second connecting plate；223, the 3rd connecting plate；23, plank；24, securing member；3, side wall；31, body of wall；311, outside plate；3111, outside plate segmentation；3111a, baseplate part；3111b, L-type flanging；3112, outside plate segmentation；3112a, baseplate part；3112b, L-type flanging；3112c, L-type flanging；312, inner panel；3120, solid goods hole；3121, inner panel segmentation；3121a, baseplate part；3121b, flanging；3122, inner panel segmentation；3122a, baseplate part；3122b, L-type flanging；3122c, flanging；313, transition connecting plate；3131, the first connecting portion；3132, transition part；3133, the second connecting portion；32, lower frame；321, the second buttcover plate；322, loading plate；323, the first buttcover plate；324, frame strengthens gusset；33, upper side frame；331, locating slot；332, locating slot；34, front bezel；341, wing limit；342, wing limit；343, locating piece；35, rear frame；351, wing limit；352, wing limit；353, wing limit；354, locating piece；36, rear corner post；361, L-type bending edges；3611, wing limit；3612, wing limit；37, securing member；4, top board；5, back door；8, connector.
Detailed description of the invention
The exemplary embodiment embodying feature of present invention and advantage will describe in the following description in detail.Iting should be understood that the present invention can have various changes on different embodiments, it neither departs from the scope of the present invention, and explanation therein and be shown in and be substantially treated as purposes of discussion, and is not used to the restriction present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of exchange casing and cabinet board structure thereof, and this cabinet board structure mainly includes body of wall, is connected to the upper side frame of body of wall upper end, and is connected to body of wall lower end downward projection of lower frame, and the total height of cabinet board structure is less than the enabling height of container.Wherein, container is more preferably the TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit)s such as ISO40', 45'HQ.
This cabinet board structure forms a firmly entirety by upper and lower frame and body of wall, and it can other modules as an independent module shipping and with exchange casing assemble.The size of cabinet board structure makes it to put in TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit) to transport, and after TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit) transport to destination, then assembles mutually with other structures of exchange casing.By this structure, cabinet board structure intensity is reliable, and the shipping pattern of optimal change casing is effectively improved the problems such as existing commuting case system fabrication technique is poor, production efficiency is low, shipment and delivery cost is high.
Further, cabinet board structure also includes the side frame of both sides, the dual-side of side frame connecting wall respectively, increases the intensity of cabinet board structure further, and can be easy to the connection between cabinet board structure and adjacent side wall.
This cabinet board structure can be side wall and the front wall of exchange casing, and wherein, the lower end of side wall is all connected with the underframe of exchange casing with the lower end of front wall, and the lower frame of side wall and front wall can adopt identical structure.The upper end of side wall and the upper end of front wall are all connected with the top board case of exchange casing, and the upper side frame of side wall and front wall may be used without identical structure.The both sides of front wall are connected with the front end of both walls respectively, and the rear end of side wall is then connected with the back door of exchange casing.Different detailed structure can be had according to the difference of front wall and side wall purposes, the body of wall of body structure and side frame.In some cases, this cabinet board structure applies also in the top board of exchange casing, and now, upper side frame, lower frame and both sides frame are corresponding to the frame of four all sides of top board.
Describe in detail with side wall embodiment and front wall embodiment individually below.
Side wall first embodiment
Consulting Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the side wall 3 of the present embodiment includes body of wall 31 and is connected to the upper side frame 33 of 31 weeks sides of body of wall, lower frame 32, front bezel 34 and rear frame 35.
Body of wall 31 includes outside plate 311 and inner panel 312, outside plate 311 and inner panel 312 and is generally adopted steel plate and makes, and inner panel 312 is provided with mean for the solid goods hole 3120 that solid goods device is installed；It is formed with cavity between outside plate 311 and inner panel 312, Gu namely goods hole 3120 connects with this cavity, installs for solid goods device.More preferably, for making outside plate 311 and inner panel 312 have better intensity, outside plate 311 is spliced along side wall 3 length direction by multiple outside plate segmentations 3111,3112, and inner panel 312 is spliced along side wall 3 length direction by multiple inner panel segmentations 3121,3122 equally.
Consulting Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, outside plate 311 is spliced by the outside plate segmentation 3111,3112 of two kinds of versions, and outside plate segmentation 3111 and outside plate segmentation 3112 are light sheet bending part.
Outside plate segmentation 3111 includes baseplate part 3111a and the two ends from baseplate part 3111a bend the L-type flanging 3111b arranged, and the opening of two L-type flanging 3111b is all towards baseplate part 3111a.
Outside plate segmentation 3112 includes baseplate part 3112a equally and the two ends from baseplate part 3112a bend L-type flanging 3112b, 3112c of arranging, with the view direction of Fig. 3 for reference, it is positioned at the opening baseplate part 3112a dorsad of L-type flanging 3112b in left side, is positioned at the opening of L-type flanging 3112c on right side towards baseplate part 3112a.
When outside plate segmentation 3111 and outside plate segmentation 3112 are spliced, the one end with outside plate segmentation 3111 for outside plate 311 length direction, multiple outside plate segmentation 3112 is spliced successively further according to needs.The L-type flanging 3112b of outside plate segmentation 3112 is coated on the outside of the L-type flanging 3111b of outside plate segmentation 3111；When adjacent two outside plate segmentations 3112 are spliced, the L-type flanging 3112b of an outside plate segmentation 3112 is coated on outside the L-type flanging 3112c of another outside plate segmentation 3112.After the laminating of each L-type flanging, detachably connected by securing member, or connect by form bonding, welding is fixing.
Consulting Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, inner panel 312 also inner panel segmentation 3121 and inner panel segmentation 3122 by two kinds of versions is spliced.
Inner panel segmentation 3121 is overall L-shaped, including the flanging 3121b of the baseplate part 3121a yi word pattern that bend vertical with from baseplate part 3121a one end.
Inner panel segmentation 3122 includes baseplate part 3122a, vertically bends the L-type flanging 3122b of setting from baseplate part 3122a one end, and the flanging 3122c of the yi word pattern vertically bent from the baseplate part 3122a other end.Wherein, the opening of L-type flanging 3122b baseplate part 3122a dorsad.
One wing limit laminating of the flanging 3121b of inner panel the segmentation 3121 and L-type flanging 3122b of inner panel segmentation 3122, when adjacent two inner panel segmentations 3122 are spliced, a wherein wing limit laminating of the flanging 3122c of an inner panel the segmentation 3122 and L-type flanging 3122b of another inner panel segmentation 3122.After the laminating of each flanging, detachably connected by securing member, or connect by form bonding, welding is fixing.
When inner panel 312 is connected with outside plate 311, in the position corresponding to body of wall 31 both sides, the flanging of inner panel 312 and outside plate 311 fits；Corresponding to body of wall 31 centre position, consulting Fig. 5, the L-type flanging 3112b of outside plate 311 and inner panel 312 fit.Inner panel 312 can be realized by the mode that bonding, welding or the securing member of these joint places connect with the connection of outside plate 311.
Consult Fig. 6, the U-shaped tabular of upper side frame 33 of side wall 3, it is U-shaped opening down, and body of wall 31 is coated in its opening by upper side frame 33, make the outside plate 311 of body of wall 31 and inner panel 312 in conjunction with more reliable, increase the intensity of body of wall 31.Upper side frame 33 can adopt securing member to form dismountable connection with body of wall 31, it is possible to adopts welding or bonding form.Upper side frame 33 is additionally provided with the installing hole in order to be connected with the top board of exchange casing, thus being realized detachably connected by securing member with top board, ease of assembly.
Referring still to Fig. 6, the front bezel 34 of side wall 3 is L-type plate, has orthogonal both wings limit 341,342.Wherein, wing limit 341 is pasted merga pass securing member with the anterior end surface of body of wall 31 and is connected fixing, and wing limit 342 protrudes from forward the anterior end surface of body of wall 31, and wing limit 342 is closer to the outside plate 311 of body of wall 31, and this wing limit 342 can be used to be attached with the front wall of exchange casing.Wing limit 341 can also be bonding with body of wall 31 or be welded and fixed.
Consulting Fig. 7, the rear frame 35 of side wall 3 is coated with the laterior horn of body of wall 31 rear end, and body of wall 31 rear end is played a protective role, and the back door simultaneously also allowing for exchange casing is installed.In structure shown in Fig. 7, rear frame 35 is L-type plate, the rear side end face of one wing limit 351 and body of wall 31 is fitted, the outer surface of another wing limit 352 and body of wall 31 is fitted, rear frame 35 forms dismountable connection with end face on rear side of body of wall 31 by securing member, it addition, may be used without bonding or be welded and fixed.
Consult Fig. 8, rear frame 35 can also be U-shaped, being coated in its U-shaped opening by body of wall 31 rear end, fit with the rear side end face of body of wall 31 corresponding to the wing limit 351 on U-shaped base, fits with the outer surface of body of wall 31 rear end, inner surface respectively in 352,353, the wing limit corresponding to U-shaped two-arm.After this U-shaped, frame 35 adds wing limit 353 on frame 35 basis after the L-type shown in Fig. 7, and after this U-shaped, the medial angle of body of wall 31 rear end and laterior horn can be formed cladding by frame 35 simultaneously.
Referring again to Fig. 9, rear frame 35 can also be Z-shaped, and its wing limit 351,352 constitutes the laterior horn of L-type cladding body of wall 31 rear end, and the rear side end face of wing limit 351 and body of wall 31 is fitted, the outer surface of wing limit 352 and body of wall 31 is fitted, and wing limit 353 then protrudes from the rear side end face of body of wall 31 backward.Compared to frame 35 after the L-type shown in Fig. 7, after this Z-shaped, frame 35 adds the wing limit 353 bent backward, and wing limit 353 is provided with installing hole, is available for the installation of rear corner post.
Further, consult Figure 10 and Figure 11, upper side frame 33 be respectively arranged at two ends with locating slot 331,332, front bezel 34 is provided with the locating piece 343 of locating slot 331 adaptation with upper side frame 33 front end, and rear frame 35 is provided with the locating piece 354 of locating slot 332 adaptation with upper side frame 33 rear end.By cooperating of the locating piece 343 of upper side frame 33 front end locating slot 331 and front bezel 34, make upper side frame 33 and front bezel 34 can realize Fast Installation location；Similarly, cooperating of the locating piece 354 of upper side frame 33 rear end locating slot 332 and rear frame 35, make upper side frame 33 and rear frame 35 can realize Fast Installation location.
Consulting Figure 12, the lower frame 32 of side wall 3 includes vertical the second buttcover plate 321, the loading plate 322 that extends from the horizontally outward bending of the second buttcover plate 321 lower end and the first buttcover plate 323 extended from the bending straight down of loading plate 322 outer end；Second buttcover plate 321, loading plate 322 and the first buttcover plate 323 generally integrative-structure, can be formed by plate one bending.
Second buttcover plate 321 and loading plate 322 form a right angle, body of wall 31 lower end can be formed cornerite.The lower surface of body of wall 31 is carried on loading plate 322, and the inner surface of body of wall 31 lower end and the outer surface of the second buttcover plate 321 are fitted.
The inner surface of the second buttcover plate 321 constitutes a joint face, in order to be connected by the underframe of connector with exchange casing.In the present embodiment, the second buttcover plate 321 is provided with mean for the installing hole that securing member is installed, to be formed detachably connected with connector.
The lower end of the inner surface of the first buttcover plate 323 constitutes another joint face, in order to be directly connected to the underframe of exchange casing.In the present embodiment, the first buttcover plate 323 lower end is provided with mean for the installing hole that securing member is installed, to be formed detachably connected with underframe.
First buttcover plate 323 has relatively large height, consult Figure 13, more preferably, it is additionally provided with frame at the middle part of the first buttcover plate 323 and strengthens gusset 324, frame is strengthened gusset 324 and is connected to the inner surface of the first buttcover plate 323, and arrange along the length direction interval of the first buttcover plate 323, thus the first buttcover plate 323 being played the effect of reinforcement.Frame strengthens gusset 324 and the first buttcover plate 323 is fixed by welding manner.
More preferably, the frame of lower frame 32 strengthens gusset 324 in trench structure, the end face of its opening is provided with positioning boss, correspondingly, first buttcover plate 323 arranges hole, location, frame reinforcement gusset 324 is made quickly to position to the first buttcover plate 323 by positioning boss with coordinating of hole, location, it is simple to fixing connection between the two.Frame is strengthened the cross section of gusset 324 and is not limited to as grooved, and location structure is arranged on the function that frame is strengthened realizing quickly being located by connecting on the faying face that gusset 324 is connected with the first buttcover plate 323.
Consult Figure 14 and Figure 15, when side wall 3 is connected with the underframe 1 of exchange casing, be attached by the connector 8 of a tabular.Side wall 3 is perpendicular to underframe 1, and the lower frame 32 of side wall 3 is from the outside laminating edge beam of underframe 12 of edge beam of underframe 12, and the first buttcover plate 323 of lower frame 32 is fitted with the outer surface of edge beam of underframe 12, and is connected fixing by securing member.Side wall 3 and underframe 1 form right-angle structure, and connector 8 connects side wall 3 and underframe 1 respectively from the inner side (being also regarded as the inner side of exchange casing) of right-angle structure.Connector 8 top and bottom are respectively provided with row's connecting hole, the inner surface of outer surface laminating lower frame 32 second buttcover plate 321 of connector 8 upper end, and are connected fixing by securing member.The inner surface of the outer surface laminating edge beam of underframe 12 of connector 8 lower end, and connected fixing by securing member.Side wall 3, underframe 1 and connector 8 form detachable connection each through securing member, easy for installation, and side wall 3, underframe 1 and connector 8 individually transport to destination and can be easily assembled molding.
Side wall the second embodiment
Consult Figure 16 and Figure 17, in the present embodiment, the inner panel 312 and the outside plate 311 that constitute side wall 3 body of wall 31 can be unified into a kind of specification, inner panel 312 and outside plate 311 are provided with flanging 312a, 311a at the two ends of respective length direction respectively, inner panel 312 and outside plate 311 first pass through flanging 312a, 311a and are interlocked, then are fastenedly connected.A cavity is formed between inner panel 312 and outside plate 311, in this cavity, arranging multiple transition connecting plate 313 along side wall 3 length direction interval, connect fixing by transition connecting plate 313 by outside plate 311 and inner panel 312, transition connecting plate 313 can also play the effect increasing body of wall 31 intensity simultaneously.
In structure shown in Figure 16, transition connecting plate 313, in zigzag, has the first connecting portion 3131, transition part 3132 from the first connecting portion 3131 inside bending of end vertical and the second connecting portion 3133 from the bending of transition part 3132 end vertical.Being respectively equipped with installing hole on first connecting portion 3131 and the second connecting portion 3133, the first connecting portion 3131 is affixed merga pass securing member and is connected fixing with outside plate 311, and the second connecting portion 3133 fits with inner panel 312 to be connected again by securing member and fixes.It addition, transition connecting plate 313 is connected fixing also by bonding or welding respectively with outside plate 311, inner panel 312.
Referring again to Figure 17, transition connecting plate 313 can also be I-shaped, and it has parallel the first relative connecting portion 3131 and the second connecting portion 3133, and is perpendicular to transition part 3132 between the two.Similarly, the first connecting portion 3131 is fitted with outside plate 311 and is connected fixing, and the second connecting portion 3133 is fitted with inner panel 312 and is connected fixing.
Side wall the 3rd embodiment
Consult Figure 18 and Figure 19, in the present embodiment, side wall 3 also includes rear corner post 36, and rear corner post 36 is available for the back door of exchange casing and installs, rear corner post 36 and the rear frame 35 of side wall 3 are detachably connected fixing by securing member 37, and rear corner post 36 can disassemble independent transport from side wall 3.Securing member 37 can be screw, rivet etc..
More preferably, in structure shown in Figure 18 and Figure 19, rear corner post 36 is provided with L-type bending edges 361, this L-type bending edges 361 is coated with the medial angle of side wall 3 body of wall 31 rear end, one wing limit 3611 of L-type bending edges 361 and frame after side wall 3 35 is connected by securing member 37 overlap joint, fits the inner surface of body of wall 31 in another wing limit 3612 of L-type bending edges 361.Wing limit 3612 block is in the inner side of body of wall 31, and the water that can intercept the external world enters internal, it is possible to ensure good water resistance.
In structure shown in Figure 18 and Figure 19, rear corner post 36, rear frame 35 are directly connected by securing member 37 with body of wall 31, it may be assumed that the wing limit 3611 of rear corner post 36 is corresponding to the rear side end face of body of wall 31, and connects fixing.
Referring again to Figure 20, in this structure, rear frame 35 has the wing limit 353 protruding from end face on rear side of body of wall 31 backward, and now, rear corner post 36 directly passes through screw or rivet interlacement with this wing limit 353 of rear frame 35.
Front wall embodiment
Front wall 2 includes body of wall 21 equally and is connected to the upper side frame of 21 weeks sides of body of wall, lower frame, both sides frame 22, it addition, front wall 2 also includes the plank 23 being arranged on inside body of wall 21, plank 23 may be used to the impact of buffering goods.The structure of upper side frame and lower frame can refer to the structure of the corresponding frame of side wall 3, and the present embodiment mainly body of wall 21 and side frame 22 to front wall 2 is specifically introduced.
Consulting Figure 21 and Figure 22, body of wall 21 is steel plate structure, and it is spliced to form by multiple body of wall segmentations 211, and adjacent body of wall segmentation 211 by fold occlusal and fastens.Body of wall 21 both sides are provided with inside L-shaped flanging 2111.
Two side frames 22 of front wall 2 are identical structure, are symmetricly set on the both sides of body of wall 21 and stretch out.
Side frame 22 is Z-shaped, has the first connecting plate 221, bends the second connecting plate 222 extended from the first connecting plate 221 end vertical and outwards bend the 3rd connecting plate 223 of extension from the second connecting plate 222 end vertical.First connecting plate 221 and the second connecting plate 222 form L-shaped, fit with the L-type flanging 2111 of body of wall 21 sidepiece.3rd connecting plate 223 extends outside body of wall 21, in order to be connected with the connector of the side wall 3 of exchange casing.
First connecting plate 221 of side frame 22 is also as the continuing surface of plank 23, the both sides of plank 23 fit in the first connecting plate 221 inner surface of both sides frame 22, fixing through L-type flanging 2111 connection of plank 23, this first connecting plate 221 and body of wall 21 again through securing member 24.
Exchange casing embodiment
Consulting Figure 23, the exchange casing of the present embodiment includes underframe 1, top board 4, front wall 2, both walls 3 and back door 5 six major part, and wherein, back door 5 is dress discharging hatch.Underframe 1 is provided with supporting leg 111, and exchange casing can pass through this supporting leg 111 and stand；When exchange casing is installed on vehicle and transports goods, underframe 1 is installed on vehicle, and the supporting leg 111 of underframe 1 is packed up, and the front wall 2 of exchange casing is towards headstock, and back door 5 is on the tailstock, both walls 3 points row both sides.
Wherein, in this exchange casing, front wall 2 and side wall 3 adopt the cabinet board structure of the various embodiments described above.
Front wall 2, side wall 3 are respectively as independent module, after Container Transport to destination, then with the structure assembled formations such as underframe 1, top board 4.
Although describing the present invention with reference to several exemplary embodiment, it is to be understood that, term used is to illustrate and exemplary and nonrestrictive term.The spirit without deviating from invention or essence can be embodied as in a variety of forms due to the present invention, it is to be understood that, above-mentioned embodiment is not limited to any aforesaid details, and should explain widely in the spirit and scope that appended claims limit, therefore fall into the whole changes in claim or its equivalent scope and remodeling all should be appended claims and contained.
Claims (21)
1. the cabinet board structure exchanging casing, it is characterised in that include body of wall, be connected to the upper side frame of body of wall upper end, and be connected to body of wall lower end downward projection of lower frame；
The height of described cabinet board structure is less than the enabling height of container.
2. cabinet board structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cabinet board structure also includes both sides frame, and described side frame connects the dual-side of described body of wall respectively.
3. cabinet board structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be provided with suitable location structure between described side frame and described upper side frame, so that side frame and upper side frame are located by connecting.
4. cabinet board structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be respectively equipped with the installing hole connected for securing member on described upper side frame, described lower frame and described side frame.
5. body structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the U-shaped tabular of described upper side frame, upper side frame U-shaped opening down, and the upper end of described body of wall is coated in the opening of upper side frame.
6. cabinet board structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described lower frame is provided with the first vertical joint face and the second vertical joint face, and first joint face be positioned at the outside of the second joint face, described first joint face and the second joint face in order to be formed detachably connected with the underframe of exchange casing.
7. cabinet board structure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described lower frame includes vertical the first buttcover plate, bent inwards the loading plate extended and be folded upward at the second buttcover plate extended by loading plate the inner by the upper end of the first buttcover plate；
Described body of wall is carried on described loading plate, and the outer surface of the inner surface of body of wall and described second buttcover plate is fitted；
The inner surface of described second buttcover plate constitutes the second joint face of described lower frame；
The lower end of the inner surface of described first buttcover plate constitutes the first joint face of described lower frame.
8. cabinet board structure according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described lower frame is additionally provided with frame and strengthens gusset, described frame strengthens the inner surface of the first buttcover plate of lower frame described in link of boards.
9. cabinet board structure according to claim 8, it is characterised in that it is trench structure that described frame strengthens gusset, slot-type openings end is fixing with the first buttcover plate of described lower frame to be connected.
10. cabinet board structure according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described frame is strengthened being provided with positioning boss in order to the faying face being connected with the first buttcover plate of described lower frame on gusset, and described first buttcover plate is provided with the location hole suitable with this positioning boss.
11. according to the cabinet board structure described in any one of claim 2-10, it is characterised in that described cabinet board structure is the side wall of exchange casing, the front bezel of described both sides frame respectively side wall and rear frame；
Described body of wall includes outside plate and inner panel, and described inner panel is provided with mean for the solid goods hole that solid goods device is installed；Described outside plate is connected with inner panel, is formed with cavity between outside plate and inner panel；
Described outside plate and/or inner panel are provided with flanging, described front bezel and rear frame and are connected with described flanging fixing respectively at the two ends place corresponding to body of wall.
12. cabinet board structure according to claim 11, it is characterised in that described outside plate is spliced along described side wall length direction by least two outside plate segmentation；Each outside plate segmentation is provided with flanging, and the flanging of adjacent two outside plate segmentations is connected, and outside plate segmentation is connected with described inner panel also by flanging.
13. cabinet board structure according to claim 11, it is characterised in that described inner panel is spliced along described side wall length direction by least two inner panel segmentation；Each inner panel segmentation is provided with flanging, and is spliced mutually by flanging.
14. cabinet board structure according to claim 11, it is characterized in that, it is provided with transition connecting plate between described outside plate and inner panel, described transition connecting plate has the first connecting portion and is positioned at the second connecting portion inside the first connecting portion, described first connecting portion is fitted with described outside plate and is connected fixing, and described second connecting portion is fitted with described inner panel and is connected fixing.
15. cabinet board structure according to claim 11, it is characterised in that described front bezel is L-type plate, it is fitted and connected with the anterior end surface of described side wall body of wall and protrudes from forward the anterior end surface of body of wall.
16. cabinet board structure according to claim 11, it is characterised in that described rear frame at least includes the both wings limit being vertically connected, wherein a wing limit is fitted in the outer surface of described side wall body of wall, and another wing limit is fitted in the rear side end face of described side wall body of wall.
17. cabinet board structure according to claim 11, it is characterised in that described side wall also includes rear corner post, the detachably connected described rear frame of described rear corner post.
18. cabinet board structure according to claim 17, it is characterised in that described rear corner post is provided with L-type bending edges, after described in this L-type bending edges, frame overlap joint is connected, and L-type bending edges block is in the inner side of described side wall body of wall.
19. according to the cabinet board structure described in any one of claim 2-10, it is characterised in that described cabinet board structure is the front wall of exchange casing, and described both sides frame is identical structure, is symmetricly set on the both sides of described body of wall and stretches out；
Described front wall also includes plank, and described plank is arranged at the inner side of described body of wall, and fixes with wall connecting.
20. cabinet board structure according to claim 19, it is characterised in that the body of wall both sides of described front wall are provided with inside L-shaped flanging；
The side frame of described front wall is Z-shaped, has the first connecting plate, bends the second connecting plate extended from the first connecting plate end vertical and outwards bend the 3rd connecting plate of extension from the second connecting plate end vertical；The L-type flanging of described first connecting plate and the second connecting plate and described body of wall is fitted, and described 3rd connecting plate extends to wall outer side；
Described plank fits in the first connecting plate inner surface of described side frame, and is connected fixing with the L-type flanging of this first connecting plate and described body of wall by securing member.
21. an exchange casing, it is characterised in that include the cabinet board structure as described in any one of claim 1-20.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410856006.9A CN105800188B (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Exchange babinet and its cabinet board structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410856006.9A CN105800188B (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Exchange babinet and its cabinet board structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105800188A true CN105800188A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
| CN105800188B CN105800188B (en) | 2018-07-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410856006.9A Active CN105800188B (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Exchange babinet and its cabinet board structure |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105800188B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115367323A (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2022-11-22 | 杭州华聚复合材料有限公司 | Logistics storage and transportation box body, underframe assembly thereof and manufacturing method |
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| FR2351728A1 (en) * | 1976-05-19 | 1977-12-16 | Fruehauf France | Lorry or container body panel mfr. - with transverse corrugations pressed into sheet before welding L-shaped elements to upper and lower edges to form flanges |
| US20060144837A1 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2006-07-06 | Miguel Linares | Collapsible freight container incorporting powder impression molded panels formed about a three- dimensional and interlocking skeletal structure and a mold process for creating the same |
| CN202368862U (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-08-08 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Detachable box body |
| CN204384134U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-06-10 | 中集车辆（集团）有限公司 | Exchange casing and cabinet board structure thereof |
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2014
- 2014-12-31 CN CN201410856006.9A patent/CN105800188B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2351728A1 (en) * | 1976-05-19 | 1977-12-16 | Fruehauf France | Lorry or container body panel mfr. - with transverse corrugations pressed into sheet before welding L-shaped elements to upper and lower edges to form flanges |
| US20060144837A1 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2006-07-06 | Miguel Linares | Collapsible freight container incorporting powder impression molded panels formed about a three- dimensional and interlocking skeletal structure and a mold process for creating the same |
| CN202368862U (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-08-08 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Detachable box body |
| CN204384134U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-06-10 | 中集车辆（集团）有限公司 | Exchange casing and cabinet board structure thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115367323A (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2022-11-22 | 杭州华聚复合材料有限公司 | Logistics storage and transportation box body, underframe assembly thereof and manufacturing method |
| CN115367323B (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2023-11-17 | 杭州华聚复合材料有限公司 | Logistics storage and transportation box body, underframe assembly thereof and manufacturing method |
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|---|---|
| CN105800188B (en) | 2018-07-31 |
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