CN105797345A - Tennis ball service device - Google Patents

Tennis ball service device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105797345A
CN105797345A CN201610293142.0A CN201610293142A CN105797345A CN 105797345 A CN105797345 A CN 105797345A CN 201610293142 A CN201610293142 A CN 201610293142A CN 105797345 A CN105797345 A CN 105797345A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tennis
gear
baffle plate
seat
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610293142.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105797345B (en
Inventor
王茁
黄新禹
张波
王涛
单雪
李宁
李文琦
傅质彬
谢敏燕
王大欢
蔡明智
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Engineering University
Original Assignee
Harbin Engineering University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Engineering University filed Critical Harbin Engineering University
Priority to CN201610293142.0A priority Critical patent/CN105797345B/en
Publication of CN105797345A publication Critical patent/CN105797345A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105797345B publication Critical patent/CN105797345B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/38Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for tennis
    • A63B69/385Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for tennis for practising the serve
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/40Stationarily-arranged devices for projecting balls or other bodies
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/40Stationarily-arranged devices for projecting balls or other bodies
    • A63B69/409Stationarily-arranged devices for projecting balls or other bodies with pneumatic ball- or body-propelling means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/40Stationarily-arranged devices for projecting balls or other bodies
    • A63B2069/402Stationarily-arranged devices for projecting balls or other bodies giving spin

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a tennis ball service device which comprises three foldable supporting mechanisms, a walking disc, a center supporting rod, a height and direction rotation mechanism, a ball box, an air compressor, a seat and the like. The tennis ball service device is separated from a service angle adjusting device and can guarantee ball service speed, ball service direction and placement which can be selected and set according to needs. A series of actions are automatically completed. In a specific embodiment, the center supporting rod and the ball box are main supporting parts, height and direction rotation angles are obtained by driving the mechanisms by a double-output motor. The power source of tennis ball service is the air compressor. The tennis ball service device is simple in structure, an existing complex mechanism is changed, the defects that a traditional machine is high in fault rate and instable in ball service quality are avoided, a tennis ball channel cannot abrade tennis balls, and the service life of the tennis balls is prolonged.

Description

A kind of tennis discharger
Technical field
The present invention relates to sports equipment apparatus field, particularly relate to a kind of tennis discharger.
Background technology
Since Ministry of Education's proposition, " every day takes exercise one hour, working healthily 50 years, and happy life is all one's life." proposal, people focus on physical training more, and what expand therewith is the market demand of body-building apparatus.Tennis is the sports of a grace and fierceness, and a lot of people like this to move, but the training of current tennis relies on two people to practicing or selecting facing to wall contact, and the arrangement of time of two practitioners is possible inconsistent or site requirements is restricted.For the ease of single exercise tennis, some tennis dischargers arise at the historic moment.These devices can as the apish serve speed of training mate and rotation dynamics etc., and automaticity is high, and randomness is good, and training difficulty is high, for making athletic exercise skill be improved.
The pattern of tennis discharger is a variety of, the disclosed a kind of tennis serve machine of Chinese patent (CN104307159A), it is characterized in that, ball serving device includes two rollers, it is respectively arranged at the both sides up and down of horizontal channel, the both sides up and down of horizontal channel are respectively arranged with fluting, roller be partially submerged in fluting, two rollers frictionally act on to be launched tennis, ball can be launched smoothly in this way although adopting, but by roller, tennis is launched the abrasion that can cause tennis surface for a long time, reduce use quality and the service life of tennis, thus improve the cost of exercise tennis.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to provide a kind of tennis to launch the tennis discharger that ball case can rotate on height and orientation.
nullThe object of the present invention is achieved like this: includes tennis case、Air compressor、Height orientation rotation angle mechanism、Walking disk、It is arranged on the foldable A-frame of walking disk lower end、Centre post、The clip being rotationally connected with centre post centre position supports、The seat lifting hydraulic cylinder being connected is fixed in the end supported with clip、It is arranged on the seat of the cylinder barrel upper end of seat lifting hydraulic cylinder、It is arranged on the seat road wheel of the piston-rod lower end of seat lifting hydraulic cylinder,Seat road wheel contacts with walking disk upper surface and the axle of installing of seat road wheel is connected with the outfan of movable motor,The lower end of described centre post is provided with storage set,Foldable A-frame includes three storage support bars being hinged with storage set,The end of each storage support bar is hinged with bearing,Height orientation rotation angle mechanism includes the connection axle being connected with centre post upper end、The housing connecting axle upper end it is arranged on by clutch shaft bearing、It is arranged on the motor support frame in housing、It is arranged on the dual-output motor on motor support frame,First output shaft of dual-output motor is connected with height corner axle,Height corner axle is connected through the side of housing with tennis case,Second output shaft of dual-output motor is connected with gear shaft,Described housing bottom is provided with presses spring assembly,Press and startup push button shaft is installed in spring assembly,Start and push button shaft is provided with gear A and little gear B,The upper end of described connection axle is through housing and is positioned at housing,And the upper end connecting axle is connected to corner connecting rod by the second bearing,Corner connecting rod is connected with housing,The end of corner connecting rod is hinged with pitman pin,Gear A engages with the tooth-shape structure of gear shaft,Little gear B engages with gear wheel B,Described pitman pin is connected with the end face of gear wheel B,The lower end of described tennis case arranges guiding channel,The hole place that loses in tennis bottom portion arranges baffle plate groove,Baffle plate groove is provided with baffle plate,The end of baffle plate is connected with the outfan of baffle plate cylinder,Baffle plate cylinder is arranged on the bottom of tennis case,It is provided with pneumatic tube in described guiding channel,Pneumatic tube is connected with the air compressor being arranged on walking disk by trachea.
Present invention additionally comprises so some architectural features:
1. pressing height corner push button shaft, the tooth-shape structure of gear shaft engages with gear A, and little gear B engages with gear wheel B.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: xxx.This device can realize the arbitrarily angled transmitting of tennis, and player is difficult to judge to embody the hommization of device in the transmitting direction of tennis.Apparatus of the present invention bottom adopts supporting structure, places steadily, rotates flexible, light, and three support bars that can fold can quickly be received, convenient transport;Apparatus of the present invention adopt height orientation rotation angle mechanism, and it can drive transmitting ball case Arbitrary Rotation, make the tennis launched cover whole tennis court;The adjustment of two corners only needs a dual-output motor can be achieved with, and reduces the number of power source.Arranging rotatable seat on apparatus of the present invention walking disk, the athletic situation of receiving is carried out observing summary by convenient coach, regulates tennis discharger at any time;The tennis emitting structural of the present invention is simple, changes in the past complicated mechanism, it is to avoid traditional mechanical formula fault rate is high, service quality is unstable shortcoming, and tennis will not be caused abrasion by tennis passage, extends the service life of tennis.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the integrated model main shaft side figure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the main shaft side figure of the disk of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is present invention height and orientation corner governor motion local shaft side figure;
Fig. 4 is the front view of ball case of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the left view of ball case of the present invention.
nullIn figure: 1、Tennis case,2、Tennis,3、Housing,4、Seat,5、Clip supports,6、Seat lifting hydraulic cylinder,7、Seat movable motor,8、Seat road wheel,9、Walking disk,10、Storage supports cover for seat,11、Storage supporting seat,12、Storage support bar,13、Storage bearing pin,14、Storage set,15、Centre post,16、Air compressor,17、Clip,18、Trachea,19、Start push button shaft,20、Gear A,21、Gear shaft,22、Little gear B,23、Press spring assembly,24、Gear wheel B,25、Pitman pin,26、Corner connecting rod,27、Centre post connects axle,28、Bearing,29、Dual-output motor bracing frame,30、Dual-output motor,31、Height corner axle,32、Pneumatic tube,33、Baffle plate groove,34、Baffle plate cylinder,35、Baffle plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the present invention includes the compositions such as three supporting mechanisms that can fold, walking disk, centre post, height azimuth rotation mechanism, ball case, air compressor, seat.Tennis discharger separates with adjusting the device launching angle, it is possible to speed, the direction of service and the drop point that guarantee is served a ball, and these can carry out selecting to set as required, and a series of actions is all automatically performed.In detailed description of the invention, centre post and ball case are main support sections, and height and orientation corner are to adopt dual-output motor lead agency to realize, and the power source that tennis is launched is air compressor.
Storage supporting seat 11 is threaded connection and is fixed in storage support cover for seat 10, storage is supported cover for seat 10 and is connected to one end of storage support bar 12 by bearing storage bearing pin 13, the other end of storage support bar 12 is received bearing pin 13 again by bearing and is connected on storage set 14, storage set 14 is threaded connection and is fixed on centre post 15, one end of clip 17 and clip support 5 is bolted and wraps centre post 15, can rotate around centre post 15, clip supports 5 other ends and is fixed on the cylinder barrel of seat lifting hydraulic cylinder 6, piston rod one end connecting chair road wheel 8 of seat lifting hydraulic cylinder 6, driven by seat movable motor 7, the other end of seat lifting hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixed on the seat 4 that can fold.nullInstallation height orientation, the upper end rotation angle mechanism of centre post 15,Its interior details figure is as shown in Figure 2,Centre post is connected axle 27 and is connected by bearing 28 with corner connecting rod 26,Corner connecting rod 26 is connected with gear wheel B24 by pitman pin 25,And the connected mode of corner connecting rod and pitman pin is to be articulated and connected,Pitman pin is fixing connection with gear wheel B,Little gear B 22 and gear shaft 20 interference are fixed in startup push button shaft 19,Start push button shaft 19 to press up and down pressing in spring assembly 23,Press spring assembly 23 and be arranged on enclosure interior,Pressing spring assembly 23 is common pressing buckle combinative structure,Such as pressing pen,The application is detailed description not,Gear shaft 21 is connected on an output shaft of dual-output motor 30 by shaft coupling,Dual-output motor 30 is screwed on dual-output motor bracing frame 29,Another output shaft of dual-output motor 30 connects height corner axle 31 by shaft coupling.
Height corner axle 31 is fixing with tennis case 1 side to be connected, the built-in netful ball 2 of tennis ball case 1, it it is the guiding channel of tennis transmitting below tennis case 1, passage has and feeds ball, prevent tennis 2 from out dropping afterwards from tennis ball case 1, baffle plate 35 can in baffle plate groove 33 pull, the pulling motion of baffle plate 35 realizes by the baffle plate cylinder 34 of side, and pneumatic tube 32 is connected by trachea 18 with air compressor 16.
After tennis discharger completes adjusting angle, baffle plate cylinder 34 pulls the baffle plate 35 in baffle plate groove 33, baffle plate 35 is made to extract out, tennis 2 falls into the guiding channel below tennis case 1, baffle plate cylinder 34 stretches out, baffle plate 35 slides in baffle plate groove 33, it is ensured that only one of which tennis falls into the guiding channel below tennis case 1 every time.Open the switch of air compressor 16, by air pipe 32, tennis 2 is blown out.
The radiation pattern of the present invention adopts pneumatic type, utilizes the thrust that gases at high pressure produce to launch tennis.Specific works process is as follows:
1, being placed in court by tennis discharger, start power supply, dual-output motor 30 works, and dual-output motor 30 drives the height direction that height corner axle 31 realizes tennis ball case 1 to rotate, thus changing the transmitting angle of tennis;
If 2 ball casees need azimuth rotation, startup push button shaft 19 pressed by needs, such gear A 20 engages with gear shaft 21, little gear B 22 engages with gear wheel B24, gear wheel B24 rotates around little gear B 22, gear wheel B24 drives corner connecting rod 26 to connect axle 27 around centre post by pitman pin 25 and rotates, housing 3 is connected with corner connecting rod, and move therewith, so make another axle of dual-output motor 30 achieve the tennis ball case all-direction rotation around centre post by the gear motion of two groups of gears.Tennis discharger is placed on arbitrary corner in court can make the tennis launched cover whole court.
3, after tennis discharger completes adjusting angle, baffle plate cylinder 34 pulls the baffle plate 35 in baffle plate groove 33, baffle plate 35 is made to extract out, tennis 2 falls into the guiding channel below tennis ball case 1, baffle plate cylinder 34 stretches out, baffle plate 35 slides in baffle plate groove 33, it is ensured that only one of which tennis falls into the guiding channel below tennis ball case 1 every time.Opening the switch of air compressor 16, blown out by tennis 2 by air pipe 32, the output pressure adjusting air compressor 16 can change the emission rate of tennis 2.

Claims (2)

  1. null1. a tennis discharger,It is characterized in that: include tennis case、Air compressor、Height orientation rotation angle mechanism、Walking disk、It is arranged on the foldable A-frame of walking disk lower end、Centre post、The clip being rotationally connected with centre post centre position supports、The seat lifting hydraulic cylinder being connected is fixed in the end supported with clip、It is arranged on the seat of the cylinder barrel upper end of seat lifting hydraulic cylinder、It is arranged on the seat road wheel of the piston-rod lower end of seat lifting hydraulic cylinder,Seat road wheel contacts with walking disk upper surface and the axle of installing of seat road wheel is connected with the outfan of movable motor,The lower end of described centre post is provided with storage set,Foldable A-frame includes three storage support bars being hinged with storage set,The end of each storage support bar is hinged with bearing,Height orientation rotation angle mechanism includes the connection axle being connected with centre post upper end、The housing connecting axle upper end it is arranged on by clutch shaft bearing、It is arranged on the motor support frame in housing、It is arranged on the dual-output motor on motor support frame,First output shaft of dual-output motor is connected with height corner axle,Height corner axle is connected through the side of housing with tennis case,Second output shaft of dual-output motor is connected with gear shaft,Described housing bottom is provided with presses spring assembly,Press and startup push button shaft is installed in spring assembly,Start and push button shaft is provided with gear A and little gear B,The upper end of described connection axle is through housing and is positioned at housing,And the upper end connecting axle is connected to corner connecting rod by the second bearing,Corner connecting rod is connected with housing,The end of corner connecting rod is hinged with pitman pin,Gear A engages with the tooth-shape structure of gear shaft,Little gear B engages with gear wheel B,Described pitman pin is connected with the end face of gear wheel B,The lower end of described tennis case arranges guiding channel,The hole place that loses in tennis bottom portion arranges baffle plate groove,Baffle plate groove is provided with baffle plate,The end of baffle plate is connected with the outfan of baffle plate cylinder,Baffle plate cylinder is arranged on the bottom of tennis case,It is provided with pneumatic tube in described guiding channel,Pneumatic tube is connected with the air compressor being arranged on walking disk by trachea.
  2. 2. a kind of tennis discharger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pressing height corner push button shaft, the tooth-shape structure of gear shaft engages with gear A, and little gear B engages with gear wheel B.
CN201610293142.0A 2016-05-05 2016-05-05 A kind of tennis emitter Expired - Fee Related CN105797345B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610293142.0A CN105797345B (en) 2016-05-05 2016-05-05 A kind of tennis emitter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610293142.0A CN105797345B (en) 2016-05-05 2016-05-05 A kind of tennis emitter

Publications (2)

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CN105797345A true CN105797345A (en) 2016-07-27
CN105797345B CN105797345B (en) 2017-11-21

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106582031A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-04-26 芜湖木木游乐设备有限公司 Entertainment equipment with self-cleaning function
CN108371804A (en) * 2018-03-31 2018-08-07 平湖市酷风文体用品有限公司 It serves a ball in a kind of tennis serve machine the upper-lower position on device in channel

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2130565Y (en) * 1992-08-31 1993-04-28 陈同科 Table tennis serving machine
US7100594B2 (en) * 1996-12-23 2006-09-05 Boehner Douglas L Tennis ball serving device
TWI331929B (en) * 2007-08-07 2010-10-21 Nat Univ Chin Yi Technology Ball serving device of table tennis
US20130104870A1 (en) * 2011-10-31 2013-05-02 Vincent Rizzo Method, apparatus and system for projecting sports objects
CN203861884U (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-10-08 佟成利 Table tennis ball serving training device
CN105194859A (en) * 2015-09-22 2015-12-30 上海理工大学 Automatic table tennis ball serving machine
CN205759559U (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-12-07 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of tennis discharger

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2130565Y (en) * 1992-08-31 1993-04-28 陈同科 Table tennis serving machine
US7100594B2 (en) * 1996-12-23 2006-09-05 Boehner Douglas L Tennis ball serving device
TWI331929B (en) * 2007-08-07 2010-10-21 Nat Univ Chin Yi Technology Ball serving device of table tennis
US20130104870A1 (en) * 2011-10-31 2013-05-02 Vincent Rizzo Method, apparatus and system for projecting sports objects
CN203861884U (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-10-08 佟成利 Table tennis ball serving training device
CN105194859A (en) * 2015-09-22 2015-12-30 上海理工大学 Automatic table tennis ball serving machine
CN205759559U (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-12-07 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of tennis discharger

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106582031A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-04-26 芜湖木木游乐设备有限公司 Entertainment equipment with self-cleaning function
CN106582031B (en) * 2016-11-30 2019-03-01 芜湖木木游乐设备有限公司 A kind of amusement facility with self-cleaning function
CN108371804A (en) * 2018-03-31 2018-08-07 平湖市酷风文体用品有限公司 It serves a ball in a kind of tennis serve machine the upper-lower position on device in channel

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Granted publication date: 20171121