For driving IC power supply circuits in a kind of LED power
Technical field
The present invention relates to LED power power supply technique field, be specially in a kind of LED power for driving IC power supply circuits.
Background technology
In current non-isolated LED power, after high voltage startup, it be typically with auxiliary winding to driving IC to power, this point makes power supply become complicated, especially during load LED number of variations, auxiliary winding also needs change therewith, causes transformator suitable power narrow scope, cannot use standardization inductance simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the invention provides for driving IC power supply circuits in a kind of LED power, its
Circuit structure is simple, does not affect the supply voltage driving IC during load LED number of variations.
nullIts technical scheme is such that in a kind of LED power for driving IC power supply circuits,It includes driving IC,The Vin end of the described IC of driving connects power supply Vin by resistance R1 and switch SW,It is characterized in that,The described Vin end driving IC is also connected with electric capacity C0 one end,The described electric capacity C0 other end connects the described GND end driving IC、Inductance L one end、The negative pole of diode D1、The emitter stage of audion Q1,The base stage of described audion Q1 connects the described drive end driving IC,The colelctor electrode of described audion Q1 connects described resistance R1 and described switch SW,The described inductance L other end is connected in series ground connection after at least four load LED,At least three load LED of this earth terminal side forms power supply LED strip,A described load LED is had at least between described power supply LED strip and described inductance L,The described Vin end driving IC is also connected with the negative pole of diode D2,The positive pole of described diode D2 connects the positive pole of described power supply LED strip.
After adopting the power supply circuits of the present invention, utilize the stabilizing voltage characteristic of LED, after LED conducting, electricity terminal voltage is 3.2 stable ~ 3.6V, can be seen as a Zener diode, select the LED closing quantity to form power supply LED strip as required, give this power supply LED strip and drive IC to power.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is circuit diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the Application Example of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
nullAs shown in Figure 1,For driving IC power supply circuits in a kind of LED power,It includes driving IC,The Vin end driving IC connects power supply Vin by resistance R1 and switch SW,The Vin end driving IC is also connected with electric capacity C0 one end,The electric capacity C0 other end connects the GND end driving IC、Inductance L one end、The negative pole of diode D1、The emitter stage of audion Q1,Audion Q1 here selects switching tube,The base stage of audion Q1 connects the drive end driving IC,The colelctor electrode of audion Q1 connects resistance R1 and switch SW,The inductance L other end is connected in series ground connection after N number of load LED,N here is greater than the integer of 4,Three load LED of this earth terminal side form power supply LED strip,Two load LED are had at least between power supply LED strip and inductance L,The Vin end driving IC is also connected with the negative pole of diode D2,The positive pole of diode D2 connects the positive pole of power supply LED strip,The voltage of 9.6 ~ 10.8V now can be provided,When LED strip of powering has four load LED,The running voltage of 12.8 ~ 14.4V then can be provided,The LED quantity of power supply LED strip is selected according to the different IC that drives.
Its operation principle is as described below: assuming the initial T0 moment, switch SW is off, and does not namely all have electric current in whole circuit.
In the T1 moment, switch SW closes, then have electric current to flow through R1-> C0-> L-> LEDn-> ...-> LED3-> LED2-> LED1-> GND, charge to electric capacity C0, diode D1, diode D2 end.
The T2 moment, when electric capacity C0 both end voltage reaches the startup voltage driving IC, IC is driven to start working, switching tube Q1 is driven to open, electric current flows through Q1-> L-> LEDn-> ...-> LED3-> LED2-> LED1-> GND, namely load LED all lights, and on electric capacity C0, voltage declines because driving switching tube Q1 loss and oneself power consumption simultaneously.
nullThe T3 moment,When on switching tube Q1, electric current reaches a setting value,IC is driven to drive closing switch pipe Q1,In switching tube Q1, electric current is 0,Owing to inductive current must be continuously,At this moment have electric current L-> LEDn-> ...-> LED3-> LED2-> LED1-> GND-> D1-> L,IC represents that C0 and IC is in parallel to L-> LEDn-> D2-> R2-> C0 | | IC-> L(C0 | |),Namely when inductance L flyback,Achieve to driving IC to power,Namely bootstrap charge circuit is achieved,And supply voltage is LED3、LED2、Tri-LED pressure drop sums of LED1,Usual white light LEDs pressure drop is 3.2 ~ 3.6V,So can ensure to drive the IC operating at voltages being in 9.6 ~ 10.8V,If needing other voltage,The position to take power in LED strip can be changed.When the LED number that load is always connected changes, do not affect the supply voltage driving IC.
As shown in Figure 2, one for applying the power supply circuits of the present invention is embodied as circuit, namely utilizes the non-isolated LED drive power of SY5814A.