CN105791082B - Method for message transmission and its device between computer cluster based on message-oriented middleware - Google Patents

Method for message transmission and its device between computer cluster based on message-oriented middleware Download PDF

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CN105791082B
CN105791082B CN201410833816.2A CN201410833816A CN105791082B CN 105791082 B CN105791082 B CN 105791082B CN 201410833816 A CN201410833816 A CN 201410833816A CN 105791082 B CN105791082 B CN 105791082B
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computer
message
mark
cluster
oriented middleware
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CN105791082A (en
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傅玉宝
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Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
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Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the communications field, method for message transmission and its device based on message-oriented middleware between a kind of computer cluster are disclosed.After transmission method in the present invention is the following steps are included: message-oriented middleware receives the request of the subscription from second computer cluster, the corresponding relationship between transmission group and reception group is established according to subscription request;After message-oriented middleware receives the message from the first computer cluster, corresponding relationship is inquired according to the mark for the computer for sending the message, the mark of each computer in corresponding reception group is obtained, and selects a mark to deliver the message to the corresponding computer of the mark from acquired each mark.Transmission method of the invention can effectively prevent other computers message misinformated in cluster, improve the efficiency and accuracy rate of message transmission between computer cluster, save the cost.

Description

Method for message transmission and its device between computer cluster based on message-oriented middleware
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications fields, in particular to the message transmission technology between computer cluster based on message-oriented middleware.
Background technique
For large computer system, general difference team are responsible for different application modules, using disappearing between application module Middleware is ceased to be communicated.The computer cluster of a generally corresponding application module in the message between only one mark in part Know, i.e., for message-oriented middleware, all computers for belonging to the same computer cluster are all the same subscription groups.Due to holding The general computing cluster of the big reason of calamity, portfolio is deployed with multiple stage computers, and in the message between part give some subscriber It, only can be by message dilivery to a computer in cluster when computer cluster delivers message.? In only some computer subscribe to related news when, message-oriented middleware may message dilivery give without subscribe to related news Computer, as shown in Figure 1, recipient's cluster 1 and recipient's cluster 2 are belonging respectively to two subscription groups for sender's cluster, For the message of recipient's cluster 1 to be delivered to, message-oriented middleware can from receiver computer 1.1 into 1.n optional one or One is selected by poll to be delivered, if the subscription message is that receiver computer 1.1 and receiver computer 1.2 are ordered It reads, if being delivered to other computers at this time, such as receiver computer 1.3, then the recipient for subscribing to the message is calculated Machine 1.1 and 1.2 does not receive corresponding message.Message can not be received so as to cause the computer for having subscribed message, is influenced whole The normal operation of a computer system, corresponding superhuge computer system, influences bigger.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide between a kind of computer cluster based on message-oriented middleware method for message transmission and its Device, effectively prevent other computers message misinformated in cluster, improve efficiency that message between computer cluster is transmitted and Accuracy rate, save the cost.
In order to solve the above technical problems, embodiments of the present invention disclose between a kind of computer cluster based among message The method for message transmission of part, comprising the following steps:
After message-oriented middleware receives the request of the subscription from second computer cluster, transmission group is established according to subscription request Corresponding relationship between reception group, wherein transmission group includes the mark of at least one computer in the first cluster, reception group Mark including at least one computer in the second cluster;
After message-oriented middleware receives the message from the first computer cluster, according to the mark for the computer for sending the message Corresponding relationship is inquired, the mark of each computer in corresponding reception group, and one mark of selection from acquired each mark are obtained Know to deliver the message to the corresponding computer of the mark.
Embodiments of the present invention also disclose the massage transmission device based on message-oriented middleware between a kind of computer cluster, Include:
Unit is established, after receiving the request of the subscription from second computer cluster for part between in the message, is ordered according to this Read the corresponding relationship that request is established between transmission group and reception group, wherein transmission group includes at least one meter in the first cluster The mark of calculation machine, reception group include the mark of at least one computer in the second cluster;
Delivery unit after receiving the message from the first computer cluster for part between in the message, disappears according to this is sent The mark of the computer of breath inquires corresponding relationship, obtains the mark of each computer in corresponding reception group, and from acquired each Select a mark to deliver the message to the corresponding computer of the mark in mark.
Compared with prior art, the main distinction and its effect are embodiment of the present invention:
When carrying out message transmission based on message-oriented middleware as unit of by cluster, determined in advance when subscribing to corresponding to subscribing to Sender's cluster and recipient's cluster in computer, it can be ensured that message accurate delivery is given and needs to receive the meter of corresponding message Calculation machine when especially only having sub-fraction computer to need to receive corresponding message in the cluster can effectively prevent message to miss Other computers being transmitted in cluster improve the efficiency and accuracy rate of message transmission between computer cluster, save the cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram for carrying out message transmission between computer cluster based on message-oriented middleware in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the method for message transmission based on message-oriented middleware between a kind of computer cluster in first embodiment of the invention Flow diagram;
Fig. 3 is showing for the carry out message transmission in first embodiment of the invention between computer cluster based on message-oriented middleware It is intended to;
Fig. 4 is showing for the carry out message transmission in first embodiment of the invention between computer cluster based on message-oriented middleware It is intended to;
Fig. 5 is the massage transmission device based on message-oriented middleware between a kind of computer cluster in second embodiment of the invention Structural schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
In the following description, in order to make the reader understand this application better, many technical details are proposed.But this The those of ordinary skill in field is appreciated that even if without these technical details and many variations based on the following respective embodiments And modification, each claim of the application technical solution claimed can also be realized.
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to implementation of the invention Mode is described in further detail.
First embodiment of the invention is related to the method for message transmission based on message-oriented middleware between a kind of computer cluster.Figure 2 be the flow diagram of the method for message transmission based on message-oriented middleware between the computer cluster.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, the method for message transmission between the computer cluster based on message-oriented middleware includes following step It is rapid:
In a step 101, it after message-oriented middleware receives the request of the subscription from second computer cluster, is asked according to the subscription Seek the corresponding relationship established between transmission group and reception group, wherein transmission group includes at least computer in the first cluster Mark, reception group includes the mark of at least one computer in the second cluster.The step 101 includes following sub-step:
The mark of each computer in transmission group and reception group is obtained from subscription request.
According to the corresponding relationship between the mark for subscribing to each computer that acquisition was established and stored in request.
Then into step 102, after message-oriented middleware receives the message from the first computer cluster, disappear according to this is sent The mark of the computer of breath inquires corresponding relationship, obtains the mark of each computer in corresponding reception group, and from acquired each Select a mark to deliver the message to the corresponding computer of the mark in mark.In this step,
Hereafter terminate this process.
Can realize by various modes in step 102 " selects a mark to deliver this from acquired each mark Message is to the corresponding computer of the mark ", for example, in a preference of the invention, according in advance to respectively being calculated in reception group The sequence of machine mark selects the mark for receiving the computer of message with polling mode.It is appreciated that being connect according to polling mode selection The mark for receiving the computer of message refers to: for example, computer reception group has No. 1 to No. 10 computer, if last time receives message Be No. 9 computers, then current is No. 10, and next time is No. 1 again.
And in another preference of the invention, in step 102 " from acquired each mark one mark of selection with The message is delivered to the corresponding computer of the mark " it can be realized by the mark of the computer of random selection reception message.
Furthermore, it is to be understood that other modes can also be taken to choose and receive message in other embodiments of the invention Computer, such as odd even poll.
In the present embodiment, the Internet protocol address (IP address) for being identified as the computer or MAC of computer (Media Access Control, media access control) address or computer name.
In a preference of the invention, as shown in figure 3, the first computer cluster has S1-S10 totally 10 computers, Second computer cluster has R1-R6 totally 6 computers, and second computer cluster sends subscription request to message-oriented middleware respectively A obtains needing in second computer cluster after receiving subscription request A with request B, message-oriented middleware is subscribed to from subscription request A Receiving the corresponding computer for subscribing to message is R1-R3, and specified sender's computer S1 sends the subscription message, that is, establish S1 and Corresponding relationship between the mark (for example, being the corresponding IP address of each computer) of R1-R3;Message-oriented middleware receives subscription and asks It obtains needing to receive the corresponding computer for subscribing to message in second computer cluster from subscription request B being R6 after seeking B, and specifies Computer S2 sends the subscription message, that is, establishes the corresponding relationship between S2 and the mark of R6.Part, which receives, between in the message comes From after the message of the computer S1 of second computer cluster, inquires receiver computer corresponding with the mark of S1 and be identified as R1- The mark of R3, so that the message received is delivered to any one computer in R1-R3 at random or according to the mode of poll A certain computer in R1-R3 is sent messages to, for example, the computer that message-oriented middleware inquires last time reception message is R3, then according to the sequence of R1-R3 by the message dilivery to R1.Since receiver computer corresponding with S2 only has R6, disappear Middleware is ceased after receiving the message from S2, is inquired corresponding relationship, is then directly given message dilivery to computer R6.
In addition, in the present invention, the first computer cluster for sending message and the computer cluster for receiving message are ok It is multiple computer clusters, message-oriented middleware is also possible to multiple, and incalculability limits, as long as establishing corresponding transmission group and reception The corresponding relationship of intercomputer in group.For example, as shown in figure 4, receive message computer cluster there are two, respectively Second computer cluster A and second computer cluster B, wherein the subscription that message-oriented middleware is sent according to second computer cluster A Request A and B establishes mark (such as the MAC for each computer of sender's computer S1 and receiver computer R1-R3 respectively Between location, similarly hereinafter) and the corresponding relationship between sender's computer S2 and the mark of receiver computer R6;Message-oriented middleware C is requested according to the subscription that second computer cluster B is sent, establishes the mark of sender's computer S3 and receiver computer R7-R8 Corresponding relationship between knowledge.In this way, being equivalent to the message sent such as sender's computer S1, only pass through S1- message-oriented middleware- The channel of receiver computer R1/R2/R3 is transmitted, the message that sender's computer S2 is sent, only by among S2- message Part-receiver computer R6 is transmitted in channel, and the message that sender's computer S3 is sent only passes through S3- message-oriented middleware- The channel of receiver computer R7/R8 is transmitted, when message-oriented middleware receives the message of the first computer set pocket transmission, from In the message extract send the message computer MAC Address (for example computer S3), then inquire before with the MAC Address The MAC Address of the computer of corresponding recipient, the MAC Address for obtaining corresponding receiver computer is computer R7 and R8 MAC Address then randomly selects a MAC Address in R7 and R8, and message dilivery is given to the corresponding meter of MAC Address selected Calculation machine.It is independent of each other as can be seen that transmitting message between each channel, the situation of message dilivery mistake will not occurs, improve The working efficiency of each computer cluster avoids the loss as caused by message dilivery mistake.
In the present invention, when carrying out message transmission based on message-oriented middleware as unit of by cluster, determined in advance when subscribing to Subscribe to the computer in corresponding sender's cluster and recipient's cluster, it can be ensured that needed message accurate delivery to receive phase Answer the computer of message that can effectively prevent when especially only having sub-fraction computer to need to receive corresponding message in the cluster Only message is misinformated to other computers in cluster, the efficiency and accuracy rate of message transmission between computer cluster is improved, saves Cost.
Each method embodiment of the invention can be realized in a manner of software, hardware, firmware etc..Regardless of the present invention be with Software, hardware or firmware mode realize that instruction code may be stored in any kind of computer-accessible memory In (such as permanent perhaps revisable volatibility is perhaps non-volatile solid or non-solid, it is fixed or The replaceable medium etc. of person).Equally, memory may, for example, be programmable logic array (Programmable Array Logic, referred to as " PAL "), random access memory (Random Access Memory, referred to as " RAM "), it may be programmed read-only deposit Reservoir (Programmable Read Only Memory, referred to as " PROM "), read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, letter Claim " ROM "), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM, referred to as " EEPROM "), disk, CD, digital versatile disc (Digital Versatile Disc, referred to as " DVD ") etc..
Second embodiment of the invention is related to the massage transmission device based on message-oriented middleware between a kind of computer cluster.Figure 5 be the structural schematic diagram of the massage transmission device based on message-oriented middleware between the computer cluster.
Specifically, as shown in figure 5, the massage transmission device between the computer cluster based on message-oriented middleware includes:
Unit is established, after receiving the request of the subscription from second computer cluster for part between in the message, is ordered according to this Read the corresponding relationship that request is established between transmission group and reception group, wherein transmission group includes at least one meter in the first cluster The mark of calculation machine, reception group include the mark of at least one computer in the second cluster.
Delivery unit after receiving the message from the first computer cluster for part between in the message, disappears according to this is sent The mark of the computer of breath inquires corresponding relationship, obtains the mark of each computer in corresponding reception group, and from acquired each Select a mark to deliver the message to the corresponding computer of the mark in mark.
Delivery unit can realize that selection will send the computer identity of message by various modes, for example, in the present invention A preference in, delivery unit selects to receive according to the sequence in advance to each computer identity in reception group, with polling mode The mark of the computer of message.And in another preference of the invention, delivery unit random selection receives the computer of message Mark.
In addition, above-mentioned unit of establishing includes following subelement:
Subelement is obtained, for obtaining the mark of each computer in transmission group and reception group from subscription request.
Storing sub-units, for according to the corresponding pass between the mark for subscribing to each computer that acquisition was established and stored in request System.
In the present embodiment, the Internet protocol address for being identified as the computer of computer or MAC Address or calculating Machine title.
In addition, the mark of computer can be the mark computer of other forms in other embodiments of the invention Information.
First embodiment is method implementation corresponding with present embodiment, and present embodiment can be implemented with first Mode is worked in coordination implementation.The relevant technical details mentioned in first embodiment are still effective in the present embodiment, in order to It reduces and repeats, which is not described herein again.Correspondingly, the relevant technical details mentioned in present embodiment are also applicable in the first implementation In mode.
It should be noted that each unit mentioned in each equipment embodiment of the present invention is all logic unit, physically, One logic unit can be a physical unit, be also possible to a part of a physical unit, can also be with multiple physics The combination of unit realizes that the Physical realization of these logic units itself is not most important, these logic units institute reality The combination of existing function is only the key for solving technical problem proposed by the invention.In addition, in order to protrude innovation of the invention Part, there is no the technical problem relationship proposed by the invention with solution is less close for the above-mentioned each equipment embodiment of the present invention Unit introduce, this does not indicate above equipment embodiment and there is no other units.
It should be noted that in the claim and specification of this patent, such as first and second or the like relationship Term is only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying There are any actual relationship or orders between these entities or operation.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its Any other variant is intended to non-exclusive inclusion so that include the process, methods of a series of elements, article or Equipment not only includes those elements, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, Method, article or the intrinsic element of equipment.In the absence of more restrictions, being wanted by what sentence " including one " limited Element, it is not excluded that there is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
Although being shown and described to the present invention by referring to some of the preferred embodiment of the invention, It will be understood by those skilled in the art that can to it, various changes can be made in the form and details, without departing from this hair Bright spirit and scope.

Claims (10)

1. based on the method for message transmission of message-oriented middleware between a kind of computer cluster, which comprises the following steps:
After message-oriented middleware receives the request of the subscription from second computer cluster, transmission group is established according to subscription request and is connect Corresponding relationship between receipts group, wherein transmission group includes the mark of at least one computer in the first computer cluster, is received Group includes the mark of at least one computer in second computer cluster;
After message-oriented middleware receives the message from the first computer cluster, inquired according to the mark for the computer for sending the message The corresponding relationship obtains the mark of each computer in corresponding reception group, and one mark of selection from acquired each mark Know to deliver the message to the corresponding computer of the mark.
2. based on the method for message transmission of message-oriented middleware between computer cluster according to claim 1, which is characterized in that " one mark of selection is from acquired each mark to deliver the message to the corresponding computer of the mark " the step of In, according to the sequence in advance to each computer identity in the reception group, the calculating of the message is received with polling mode selection The mark of machine.
3. based on the method for message transmission of message-oriented middleware between computer cluster according to claim 1, which is characterized in that " one mark of selection is from acquired each mark to deliver the message to the corresponding computer of the mark " the step of In, random selection receives the mark of the computer of the message.
4. based on the method for message transmission of message-oriented middleware between computer cluster according to claim 1, which is characterized in that The step of described " requesting the corresponding relationship established between transmission group and reception group according to the subscription " includes following sub-step:
The mark of each computer in the transmission group and reception group is obtained from the subscription request;
According to the corresponding relationship between the mark of each computer subscribed to request foundation and store acquisition.
5. based on the method for message transmission of message-oriented middleware between computer cluster according to any one of claim 1 to 4, It is characterized in that, the Internet protocol address for being identified as the computer or MAC Address or computer name of the computer.
6. based on the massage transmission device of message-oriented middleware between a kind of computer cluster characterized by comprising
Unit is established, after receiving the request of the subscription from second computer cluster for part between in the message, is asked according to the subscription Seek the corresponding relationship established between transmission group and reception group, wherein transmission group includes at least one in the first computer cluster The mark of computer, reception group include the mark of at least one computer in second computer cluster;
Delivery unit, after receiving the message from the first computer cluster for part between in the message, according to sending the message The mark of computer inquires the corresponding relationship, obtains the mark of each computer in corresponding reception group, and from acquired each Select a mark to deliver the message to the corresponding computer of the mark in mark.
7. based on the massage transmission device of message-oriented middleware between computer cluster according to claim 6, which is characterized in that The delivery unit is according to the sequence in advance to each computer identity in the reception group, to disappear described in polling mode selection reception The mark of the computer of breath.
8. based on the massage transmission device of message-oriented middleware between computer cluster according to claim 6, which is characterized in that The delivery unit random selection receives the mark of the computer of the message.
9. based on the massage transmission device of message-oriented middleware between computer cluster according to claim 6, which is characterized in that The unit of establishing includes following subelement:
Subelement is obtained, for obtaining the mark of each computer in the transmission group and reception group from the subscription request;
Storing sub-units, for the corresponding pass between the mark according to each computer subscribed to request foundation and store acquisition System.
10. based on the massage transmission device of message-oriented middleware between computer cluster according to any one of claims 6 to 9, It is characterized in that, the Internet protocol address for being identified as the computer or MAC Address or computer name of the computer.
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CN107590072B (en) * 2017-08-30 2020-08-18 深圳乐信软件技术有限公司 Application development and test method and device
CN110399573A (en) * 2018-04-16 2019-11-01 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 A kind of information processing method, device, equipment and computer readable storage medium
CN108712332B (en) 2018-05-17 2020-07-07 华为技术有限公司 Communication method, system and device
CN110874371B (en) * 2018-08-31 2023-06-02 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 Data analysis system, method and device
CN111258840B (en) * 2018-11-30 2023-10-10 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 Cluster node management method and device and cluster
CN109933439B (en) * 2019-02-21 2024-06-11 深圳市珍爱捷云信息技术有限公司 Message transmission method, device, computer equipment and storage medium
CN110417646A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-11-05 北京吉旗咨询服务有限公司 The method and device for subscribing to message are pushed based on RPC application program
CN113067883B (en) * 2021-03-31 2023-07-28 建信金融科技有限责任公司 Data transmission method, device, computer equipment and storage medium
CN113271337B (en) * 2021-04-22 2023-08-18 深圳蓝蛙网络技术有限公司 Method and device for subscribing computer message

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