CN105790906B - Auxiliary carrier activation and deactivation method, user terminal, base station and communication system - Google Patents

Auxiliary carrier activation and deactivation method, user terminal, base station and communication system Download PDF

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CN105790906B
CN105790906B CN201410804489.8A CN201410804489A CN105790906B CN 105790906 B CN105790906 B CN 105790906B CN 201410804489 A CN201410804489 A CN 201410804489A CN 105790906 B CN105790906 B CN 105790906B
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data volume
user terminal
compensated
deactivation
activation
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CN105790906A (en
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任怀强
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path

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Abstract

The invention discloses an auxiliary carrier activation and deactivation method, a user terminal, a base station and a communication system, wherein in the activation control process of auxiliary carriers, the user terminal can carry out activation compensation processing on the currently reported data volume based on the current moving speed of the user terminal and then sends the data volume to the base station, and the base station carries out activation judgment processing based on the received first data volume after activation compensation processing and an activation data volume threshold; in the process of controlling the deactivation of the auxiliary carrier, the user terminal can also perform deactivation compensation processing on the currently reported data volume based on the current moving speed of the user terminal and then sends the data volume to the base station, and the base station performs deactivation judgment processing based on the received second data volume after the activation compensation processing and a deactivation data volume threshold; the scheme of the invention can avoid frequent activation and deactivation processing of the user terminal in a short time in the moving process, thereby improving the stability of the auxiliary carrier and further improving the satisfaction degree of user experience.

Description

Auxiliary carrier activation and deactivation method, user terminal, base station and communication system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of communication, in particular to an auxiliary carrier activation and deactivation method, a user terminal, a base station and a communication system in a carrier aggregation technology.
Background
A carrier aggregation technology is introduced into LTE-Advanced (Long Term Evolution-Advanced), and the requirement of an LTE-Advanced system on frequency band resources is solved through aggregation use of two or more basic carriers. In carrier aggregation, each UE (User Equipment) may be allocated to multiple CCs (component carriers) for larger data volume transmission. After the SCC (Secondary component carrier, hereinafter referred to as a Secondary carrier) is activated, the UE may send an SRS (Sounding Reference signal) on the SCell (Secondary Cell) according to the configuration, report a CQI/PMI/RI (Channel quality Indicator/Precoding Matrix Indicator, Precoding Matrix Indicator/rank Indicator, or rank Indicator), and monitor a PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel) on the SCell. When the data volume of the UE is not large and the SCC is not needed, the UE still performs blind detection continuously, which consumes the power of the UE and reduces the efficiency. Currently, when activation and deactivation are performed, activation and deactivation determination are simply performed based on data volume per millisecond, and the data volume fluctuates due to signal quality deterioration in the moving process of the UE, so that multiple activation and deactivation processes are likely to occur in a short time, and since scheduling of the secondary carrier needs to be performed after ACK (acknowledgement) corresponding to a data packet of a MAC CE (Media Access Control Element) is fed back, too many activation and deactivation processes may affect the stability of the secondary carrier.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the main technical problem of providing an auxiliary carrier activation and deactivation method, a user terminal, a base station and a communication system, and solving the problem of instability of auxiliary carriers caused by frequent auxiliary carrier activation and deactivation processing in the moving process of the user terminal.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a method for activating a carrier aggregation secondary carrier, including:
the user terminal obtains the current moving speed of the user terminal and obtains the current reported data volume of the user terminal;
performing activation compensation processing on the data volume according to the moving speed to obtain a compensated first data volume;
and sending the compensated first data volume to a base station for the base station to perform auxiliary carrier activation judgment.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the performing, by the user terminal, activation compensation processing on the data amount according to the moving speed includes:
substituting the current moving speed and the current reported data quantity of the user terminal into a preset activated compensation function to obtain a compensated first data quantity;
the determination of the activation compensation function comprises:
the user terminal actually collects at least one group of actual speed values when the activation frequency is greater than the set activation frequency threshold and corresponding actual data volume under each actual speed value in advance; and adjusting the value of the first data volume corresponding to each actual data volume until the activation frequency of the user terminal is less than or equal to a set activation frequency threshold, recording the value of the first data volume, and determining an activation compensation function according to the recorded actual speed value, the actual data volume and the first data volume.
In order to solve the above problem, the present invention further provides a method for activating a carrier aggregation secondary carrier, including:
a base station receives a compensated first data volume sent by a user terminal, wherein the compensated first data volume is obtained after the user terminal carries out activation compensation processing on the data volume reported currently by the user terminal according to the current moving speed of the user terminal;
and when the compensated first data volume is greater than or equal to the activation data volume threshold, activating the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal.
In order to solve the above problem, the present invention further provides a method for activating a carrier aggregation secondary carrier, including:
the user terminal obtains the current moving speed of the user terminal and obtains the current reported data volume of the user terminal;
the user terminal carries out activation compensation processing on the data volume according to the moving speed to obtain a compensated first data volume;
the user terminal sends the compensated first data volume to a base station;
and the base station receives the compensated first data volume sent by the user terminal, and activates the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal when the compensated first data volume is greater than or equal to the activation data volume threshold.
In order to solve the above problem, the present invention further provides a method for deactivating a carrier aggregation secondary carrier, including:
the user terminal obtains the current moving speed of the user terminal and obtains the current reported data volume of the user terminal;
the user terminal carries out deactivation compensation processing on the data volume according to the moving speed to obtain a compensated second data volume;
and the user terminal sends the compensated second data volume to a base station so as to be used for the base station to carry out auxiliary carrier deactivation judgment.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the processing, performed by the user terminal, of performing deactivation compensation on the data volume according to the moving speed includes:
substituting the current moving speed and the current reported data quantity of the user terminal into a preset deactivation compensation function to obtain a compensated second data quantity;
the determining process of the deactivation compensation function comprises:
the user terminal actually collects at least one group of actual speed values when the deactivation frequency is larger than a set deactivation frequency threshold and corresponding actual data volume under each actual speed value in advance; and adjusting the value of the second data volume corresponding to each actual data volume until the deactivation frequency of the user terminal is less than or equal to a set deactivation frequency threshold, recording the value of the second data volume, and determining a deactivation compensation function according to the recorded actual speed value, the actual data volume and the second data volume.
In order to solve the above problem, the present invention further provides a method for deactivating a carrier aggregation secondary carrier, including:
the base station receives a compensated second data volume sent by the user terminal, wherein the compensated second data volume is obtained after the user terminal carries out deactivation compensation processing on the currently reported data volume according to the current moving speed of the user terminal;
and when the compensated second data volume is less than or equal to the threshold of the deactivation data volume, carrying out deactivation processing on the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal.
In order to solve the above problem, the present invention further provides a method for deactivating a carrier aggregation secondary carrier, including:
the user terminal obtains the current moving speed of the user terminal and obtains the current reported data volume of the user terminal;
the user terminal carries out deactivation compensation processing on the data volume according to the moving speed to obtain a compensated second data volume;
the user terminal sends the compensated second data volume to a base station;
and the base station receives the compensated second data volume sent by the user terminal, and deactivates the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal when the compensated second data volume is less than or equal to the deactivation data volume threshold.
In order to solve the above problem, the present invention further provides a user terminal, including: the device comprises a first speed monitoring module, a first data quantity monitoring module, a first processing module and a first sending module;
the first speed monitoring module is used for acquiring the current moving speed of the user terminal;
the first data volume monitoring module is used for acquiring the data volume currently reported by the user terminal;
the first processing module is used for carrying out activation compensation processing on the data volume according to the moving speed to obtain a compensated first data volume;
and the first sending module is used for sending the compensated first data volume to a base station so as to be used for the base station to carry out auxiliary carrier activation judgment.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the performing, by the first processing module, an activation compensation process on the data amount according to the moving speed includes:
substituting the current moving speed and the current reported data quantity of the user terminal into a preset activated compensation function to obtain a compensated first data quantity;
the determination of the activation compensation function comprises:
the user terminal actually collects at least one group of actual speed values when the activation frequency is greater than the set activation frequency threshold and corresponding actual data volume under each actual speed value in advance; and adjusting the value of the first data volume corresponding to each actual data volume until the activation frequency of the user terminal is less than or equal to a set activation frequency threshold, recording the value of the first data volume, and determining an activation compensation function according to the recorded actual speed value, the actual data volume and the first data volume.
In order to solve the above problem, the present invention further provides a base station, including: the device comprises a first receiving module and a first control module;
the first receiving module is used for receiving a compensated first data volume sent by a user terminal, wherein the compensated first data volume is obtained after the user terminal carries out activation compensation processing on the data volume reported currently by the user terminal according to the current moving speed of the user terminal;
and the first control module is used for activating the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal when the compensated first data volume is greater than or equal to the activation data volume threshold.
In order to solve the above problem, the present invention also provides a communication system, including: a user terminal and a base station;
the user terminal is used for acquiring the current moving speed of the user terminal, acquiring the data volume reported currently, performing activation compensation processing on the data volume according to the moving speed to obtain a compensated first data volume, and sending the compensated first data volume to the base station;
and the base station is used for activating the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal when the compensated first data volume is greater than or equal to the activation data volume threshold.
In order to solve the above problem, the present invention further provides a user terminal, including: the system comprises a second speed monitoring module, a second data quantity monitoring module, a second processing module and a second sending module;
the second speed monitoring module is used for acquiring the current moving speed of the user terminal;
the second data volume monitoring module is used for acquiring the data volume currently reported by the user terminal;
the second processing module is used for carrying out deactivation compensation processing on the data volume according to the moving speed to obtain a compensated second data volume;
and the second sending module is used for sending the compensated second data volume to a base station so as to enable the base station to perform secondary carrier deactivation judgment.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the performing, by the second processing module, deactivation compensation processing on the data volume according to the moving speed includes:
substituting the current moving speed and the current reported data quantity of the user terminal into a preset deactivation compensation function to obtain a compensated second data quantity;
the determining process of the deactivation compensation function comprises:
the user terminal actually collects at least one group of actual speed values when the deactivation frequency is larger than a set deactivation frequency threshold and corresponding actual data volume under each actual speed value in advance; and adjusting the value of the second data volume corresponding to each actual data volume until the deactivation frequency of the user terminal is less than or equal to a set deactivation frequency threshold, recording the value of the second data volume, and determining a deactivation compensation function according to the recorded actual speed value, the actual data volume and the second data volume.
In order to solve the above problem, the present invention further provides a base station, including: the second receiving module and the second control module;
the second receiving module is configured to receive a compensated second data volume sent by the user terminal, where the compensated second data volume is obtained after the user terminal performs deactivation compensation processing on a currently reported data volume according to a current moving speed of the user terminal;
and the second control module is used for deactivating the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal when the compensated second data volume is less than or equal to the deactivation data volume threshold.
In order to solve the above problem, the present invention also provides a communication system, including: a user terminal and a base station;
the user terminal is used for acquiring the current moving speed of the user terminal, acquiring the data volume reported currently, carrying out deactivation compensation processing on the data volume according to the moving speed to obtain a compensated second data volume, and sending the compensated second data volume to the base station;
and the base station is used for deactivating the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal when the compensated second data volume is less than or equal to the deactivation data volume threshold.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the method for activating and deactivating the auxiliary carrier, the user terminal, the base station and the communication system, in the process of activating and controlling the auxiliary carrier, the user terminal can activate and compensate the currently reported data volume based on the current moving speed of the user terminal and then send the data volume to the base station, and the base station performs activation judgment processing based on the received first data volume after activation and compensation processing and the threshold of the activated data volume; in the process of controlling the deactivation of the auxiliary carrier, the user terminal can also perform deactivation compensation processing on the currently reported data volume based on the current moving speed of the user terminal and then sends the data volume to the base station, and the base station performs deactivation judgment processing based on the received second data volume after the activation compensation processing and a deactivation data volume threshold; the scheme of the invention can avoid frequent activation and deactivation processing of the user terminal in a short time in the moving process, thereby improving the stability of the auxiliary carrier and further improving the satisfaction degree of user experience.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a control flow of activating a secondary carrier according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a secondary carrier deactivation control flow provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a user terminal according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a user terminal according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic flowchart of an activation and deactivation control process according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
in this embodiment, the control of the carrier aggregation secondary carrier includes activation control and/or deactivation control, and the following processes of activation control and deactivation control are described separately.
For the activation control of the secondary carrier, at this time, the secondary carrier allocated to the ue is in an inactive state, and the activation control process is shown in fig. 1 and includes:
step 101: the user terminal obtains the current moving speed of the user terminal and obtains the current reported data volume of the user terminal;
in this step, the mode of monitoring and acquiring the moving speed of the user terminal can be any mode, for example, the moving speed can be calculated by means of GPS positioning and the like; in this embodiment, the user terminal may specifically determine the current reported data volume by monitoring the data volume reported by an RLC (Radio link control, Radio link control protocol);
step 102: the user terminal carries out activation compensation processing on the data volume reported currently by the user terminal according to the current moving speed of the user terminal to obtain a compensated first data volume;
step 103: the user terminal sends the first data volume after activation compensation to the base station;
step 104: after receiving the compensated first data volume sent by the user terminal, the base station determines whether the compensated first data volume is greater than or equal to a preset activation data volume threshold, and if so, goes to step 105; otherwise, go to step 106;
the preset threshold of the activation data volume in the step can directly adopt the threshold of the activation data volume set in the existing protocol; and the method can be flexibly adjusted and set according to a specific application scene.
Step 105: and the base station activates the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal.
Step 106: and (6) ending.
In the step 102, the process of the user terminal performing the active compensation processing on the data volume currently reported by the user terminal according to the current moving speed of the user terminal includes:
substituting the current moving speed and the current reported data quantity of the user terminal into a preset activated compensation function to obtain a compensated first data quantity; the determination of the activation compensation function includes:
the user terminal actually collects at least one group of actual speed values when the activation frequency is greater than the set activation frequency threshold and corresponding actual data volume under each actual speed value in advance; and adjusting the value of the first data volume corresponding to each actual data volume until the activation frequency of the user terminal is less than or equal to a set activation frequency threshold, recording the value of the first data volume, and determining an activation compensation function according to the recorded actual speed value, the actual data volume and the first data volume.
Specifically, the current moving speed of the user terminal is set to be V0, the currently reported data volume is set to be D0, and the first data volume after compensation is set to be D1, specifically, D1 is f1(V0, D0); the function f1() in this embodiment may be set according to an actual network environment, for example, a set of speed values V0 frequently activated by the ue and the corresponding data volume D0 under each V0 may be actually collected in advance, the value of D1 is adjusted until the ue is no longer frequently activated, the value of D1 is recorded, and the function f1() is estimated according to the recorded data of V0, D0, and D1. The judgment criterion for frequent activation in this embodiment may also be set according to a specific network environment, for example, if the frequency of activation within a set time is greater than a set activation frequency threshold, it may be determined as frequent activation; otherwise, the activation is determined to be infrequent.
For the deactivation control of the secondary carrier, at this time, the secondary carrier allocated to the ue is in an activated state, and the deactivation control process please refer to fig. 2, which includes:
step 201: the user terminal obtains the current moving speed of the user terminal and obtains the current reported data volume of the user terminal;
in this step, the mode of monitoring and acquiring the moving speed of the user terminal can be any mode, for example, the moving speed can also be calculated by means of GPS positioning and the like; in this embodiment, the user terminal may specifically determine the current reported data volume by monitoring the data volume reported by an RLC (radio link Control: radio link Control protocol);
step 202: the user terminal carries out deactivation compensation processing on the data volume reported currently by the user terminal according to the current moving speed of the user terminal to obtain a compensated second data volume;
step 203: the user terminal sends the second data volume after the deactivation compensation to the base station;
step 204: after receiving the compensated second data volume sent by the user terminal, the base station determines whether the compensated second data volume is less than or equal to a preset threshold for deactivating the data volume, and if so, goes to step 205; otherwise, go to step 206;
the preset threshold of the data volume to be deactivated in the step can also directly adopt the threshold of the data volume to be deactivated set in the existing protocol; the device can also be flexibly adjusted and set according to a specific application scene;
step 205: and the base station deactivates the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal.
Step 206: and (6) ending.
In the step 202, the process of the user terminal performing the deactivation compensation processing on the data volume currently reported by the user terminal according to the current moving speed of the user terminal includes:
substituting the current moving speed and the current reported data quantity of the user terminal into a preset deactivation compensation function to obtain a compensated second data quantity; the process of determining the deactivation compensation function includes:
the user terminal actually collects at least one group of actual speed values when the deactivation frequency is larger than a set deactivation frequency threshold and corresponding actual data volume under each actual speed value in advance; and adjusting the value of the second data volume corresponding to each actual data volume until the deactivation frequency of the user terminal is less than or equal to a set deactivation frequency threshold, recording the value of the second data volume, and determining a deactivation compensation function according to the recorded actual speed value, the actual data volume and the second data volume.
Specifically, the current moving speed of the user terminal is v0, the currently reported data volume is D0, and the compensated second data volume is D2, specifically, D2 is f2(v0, D0); the function f2() in this embodiment may also be set according to the actual network environment, for example, a set of speed values v0 for frequent deactivation of the user terminal and the corresponding data amount D0 under each v0 may be actually collected in advance, the value of D2 is adjusted until the terminal is no longer frequently deactivated, the value of D2 is recorded, and the function f2() is estimated according to the recorded data of v0, D0, and D2. The judgment criterion for frequent deactivation in this embodiment may also be set according to a specific network environment, for example, if the frequency of deactivation within a set time is greater than a set deactivation frequency threshold, it may be determined that frequent deactivation is performed; otherwise, infrequent deactivation is determined.
It should be understood that, in this embodiment, the scheme shown in fig. 1 may be adopted for the activation control of the secondary carrier of the user terminal, and the scheme shown in fig. 2 is adopted for the deactivation control; the scheme shown in fig. 1 may be selected for activation control according to an actual application scenario, and any existing control scheme may be used for deactivation control, or the scheme shown in fig. 2 may be selected for deactivation control according to an actual application scenario, and any existing control scheme may be used for activation control.
Example two:
referring to fig. 3, the present embodiment provides a communication system, which includes a user terminal 3 and a base station 4; in the activation control process of the secondary carrier:
the user terminal 3 is configured to obtain a current moving speed of the user terminal, obtain a data volume currently reported by the user terminal, perform activation compensation processing on the obtained data volume according to the obtained moving speed to obtain a compensated first data volume, and send the compensated first data volume to the base station 4;
the base station 4 is configured to activate the secondary carrier corresponding to the user terminal 3 when the received first data amount is greater than or equal to the activation data amount threshold.
Specifically, referring to fig. 4, the user terminal 3 in this embodiment includes a first speed monitoring module 31, a first data amount monitoring module 32, a first processing module 33, and a first sending module 34;
the first speed monitoring module 31 is configured to obtain a current moving speed of the user terminal;
the first data volume monitoring module 32 is configured to obtain a data volume currently reported by the user terminal;
the first processing module 33 is configured to perform activation compensation processing on the data amount obtained by the first data amount monitoring module 32 according to the moving speed obtained by the first speed monitoring module 31 to obtain a compensated first data amount;
the first sending module 34 is configured to send the compensated first data amount to the base station for the base station to perform the secondary carrier activation judgment.
The process of the first processing module 33 performing the activation compensation processing on the data volume according to the moving speed of the user terminal includes:
substituting the current moving speed and the current reported data quantity of the user terminal into a preset activated compensation function to obtain a compensated first data quantity; the determination of the activation compensation function includes:
the user terminal actually collects at least one group of actual speed values when the activation frequency is greater than the set activation frequency threshold and corresponding actual data volume under each actual speed value in advance; and adjusting the value of the first data volume corresponding to each actual data volume until the activation frequency of the user terminal is less than or equal to a set activation frequency threshold, recording the value of the first data volume, and determining an activation compensation function according to the recorded actual speed value, the actual data volume and the first data volume.
Assuming that the current moving speed of the user terminal is V0, the current reported data volume is D0, and the first data volume after compensation is D1, specifically, D1 is f1(V0, D0); the function f1() in this embodiment may be set according to an actual network environment, for example, the first processing module 33 may actually acquire a set of speed values V0 frequently activated by the terminal and the corresponding data amount D0 under each V0 in advance, adjust the value of D1 until the terminal is no longer frequently activated, record the value of D1, and estimate the function f1() according to the recorded data of V0, D0, and D1. The judgment criterion for frequent activation in this embodiment may also be set according to a specific network environment, for example, if the frequency of activation within a set time is greater than a set activation frequency threshold, it may be determined as frequent activation; otherwise, the activation is determined to be infrequent.
Referring to fig. 5, the base station 4 in the present embodiment includes a first receiving module 41 and a first control module 42;
the first receiving module 41 is configured to receive the compensated first data amount sent by the user terminal 3;
the first control module 42 is configured to activate the secondary carrier corresponding to the user terminal 3 when the compensated first data amount received by the first receiving module 41 is greater than or equal to the activation data amount threshold.
Example three:
referring to fig. 6, the present embodiment provides a communication system, which includes a user terminal 5 and a base station 6; in the process of controlling the deactivation of the secondary carrier:
the user terminal 5 is configured to obtain a current moving speed of the user terminal, obtain a data volume currently reported by the user terminal, perform deactivation compensation processing on the obtained data volume according to the obtained moving speed to obtain a compensated second data volume, and send the compensated second data volume to the base station 6;
the base station 6 is configured to deactivate the secondary carrier corresponding to the user terminal 5 when the received second data amount is less than or equal to the deactivation data amount threshold.
Specifically, referring to fig. 7, the user terminal 5 in this embodiment includes a second speed monitoring module 51, a second data amount monitoring module 52, a second processing module 53, and a second sending module 54;
the second speed monitoring module 51 is configured to obtain a current moving speed of the user terminal;
the second data volume monitoring module 52 is configured to obtain a data volume currently reported by the user terminal;
the second processing module 53 is configured to perform deactivation compensation processing on the data amount obtained by the second data amount monitoring module 52 according to the moving speed obtained by the second speed monitoring module 51 to obtain a compensated second data amount;
the second sending module 54 is configured to send the compensated second data amount to the base station 6 for the base station 6 to perform the secondary carrier deactivation judgment.
The process of the second processing module 53 performing the deactivation compensation processing on the data volume according to the moving speed of the user terminal includes:
substituting the current moving speed and the current reported data quantity of the user terminal into a preset deactivation compensation function to obtain a compensated second data quantity; the process of determining the deactivation compensation function includes:
the user terminal actually collects at least one group of actual speed values when the deactivation frequency is larger than a set deactivation frequency threshold and corresponding actual data volume under each actual speed value in advance; and adjusting the value of the second data volume corresponding to each actual data volume until the deactivation frequency of the user terminal is less than or equal to a set deactivation frequency threshold, recording the value of the second data volume, and determining a deactivation compensation function according to the recorded actual speed value, the actual data volume and the second data volume.
Specifically, the current moving speed of the user terminal is v0, the currently reported data volume is D0, and the compensated second data volume is D2, specifically, D2 is f2(v0, D0); the function f2() in this embodiment may also be set according to an actual network environment, for example, the second processing module 53 may actually acquire a set of speed values v0 of frequent terminal deactivation and corresponding data volumes D0 under each v0 in advance, adjust the value of D2 until the terminal is no longer frequently deactivated, record the value of D2, and estimate the function f2() according to the recorded v0, D0, and D2 data. The judgment criterion for frequent deactivation in this embodiment may also be set according to a specific network environment, for example, if the frequency of deactivation within a set time is greater than a set deactivation frequency threshold, it may be determined that frequent deactivation is performed; otherwise, infrequent deactivation is determined.
Referring to fig. 8, the base station 6 in the present embodiment includes a second receiving module 61 and a second control module 62;
the second receiving module 61 is configured to receive the compensated second data amount sent by the user terminal 5;
the second control module 62 is configured to activate the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal 5 when the compensated second data amount received by the second receiving module 61 is less than or equal to the deactivation data amount threshold.
Example four:
for a better understanding of the present invention, the present invention is further described below in terms of a completed activation and deactivation control process, as shown in FIG. 9, which includes:
step 901: the method comprises the steps that an auxiliary carrier of a user terminal is currently in an inactive state, and the user terminal obtains the current moving speed of the user terminal and obtains the current reported data volume of the user terminal;
step 902: the user terminal carries out activation compensation processing on the data volume reported currently by the user terminal according to the current moving speed of the user terminal to obtain a compensated first data volume;
step 903: the user terminal sends the first data volume after activation compensation to the base station;
step 904: after receiving the compensated first data volume sent by the user terminal, the base station determines whether the compensated first data volume is greater than or equal to a preset activation data volume threshold, and if so, goes to step 905; otherwise, go to step 911;
step 905: the base station activates the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal;
step 906: the method comprises the steps that an auxiliary carrier of a user terminal is in an activated state at present, and the user terminal obtains the current moving speed of the user terminal and obtains the current reported data volume of the user terminal;
step 907: the user terminal carries out deactivation compensation processing on the data volume reported currently by the user terminal according to the current moving speed of the user terminal to obtain a compensated second data volume;
step 908: the user terminal sends the second data volume after the deactivation compensation to the base station;
step 909: after receiving the compensated second data volume sent by the user terminal, the base station determines whether the compensated second data volume is less than or equal to a preset threshold for deactivating the data volume, if so, the base station goes to step 910; otherwise, go to step 911;
step 910: and the base station deactivates the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal.
Step 911: and (6) ending.
It should be understood that the modules involved in the present invention can be implemented by using complete hardware, or by using software, or by combining software and hardware. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The foregoing is a more detailed description of the present invention that is presented in conjunction with specific embodiments, and the practice of the invention is not to be considered limited to those descriptions. For those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, and all shall be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (16)

1. A method for activating a carrier aggregation secondary carrier (CC), comprising:
the user terminal obtains the current moving speed of the user terminal and obtains the current reported data volume of the user terminal;
performing activation compensation processing on the data volume according to the moving speed to obtain a compensated first data volume; the activation compensation process includes: substituting the current moving speed and the current reported data quantity of the user terminal into a preset activated compensation function to obtain a compensated first data quantity;
and sending the compensated first data volume to a base station for the base station to perform auxiliary carrier activation judgment.
2. The carrier aggregation secondary carrier activation method of claim 1,
the determination of the activation compensation function comprises:
the user terminal actually collects at least one group of actual speed values when the activation frequency is greater than the set activation frequency threshold and corresponding actual data volume under each actual speed value in advance; and adjusting the value of the first data volume corresponding to each actual data volume until the activation frequency of the user terminal is less than or equal to a set activation frequency threshold, recording the value of the first data volume, and determining an activation compensation function according to the recorded actual speed value, the actual data volume and the first data volume.
3. A method for activating a carrier aggregation secondary carrier (CC), comprising:
a base station receives a compensated first data volume sent by a user terminal, wherein the compensated first data volume is obtained after the user terminal carries out activation compensation processing on the data volume reported currently by the user terminal according to the current moving speed of the user terminal; the activation compensation process includes: substituting the current moving speed and the current reported data quantity of the user terminal into a preset activated compensation function to obtain a compensated first data quantity;
and when the compensated first data volume is greater than or equal to the activation data volume threshold, activating the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal.
4. A method for activating a carrier aggregation secondary carrier (CC), comprising:
the user terminal obtains the current moving speed of the user terminal and obtains the current reported data volume of the user terminal;
the user terminal carries out activation compensation processing on the data volume according to the moving speed to obtain a compensated first data volume; the activation compensation process includes: substituting the current moving speed and the current reported data quantity of the user terminal into a preset activated compensation function to obtain a compensated first data quantity;
the user terminal sends the compensated first data volume to a base station;
and the base station receives the compensated first data volume sent by the user terminal, and activates the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal when the compensated first data volume is greater than or equal to the activation data volume threshold.
5. A method for deactivating a carrier aggregation secondary carrier (CC), comprising:
the user terminal obtains the current moving speed of the user terminal and obtains the current reported data volume of the user terminal;
carrying out deactivation compensation processing on the data volume according to the moving speed to obtain a compensated second data volume; the deactivation compensation process includes: substituting the current moving speed and the current reported data quantity of the user terminal into a preset deactivation compensation function to obtain a compensated second data quantity;
and sending the compensated second data volume to a base station for the base station to perform auxiliary carrier deactivation judgment.
6. The method of carrier aggregation secondary carrier deactivation of claim 5, wherein the determining of the deactivation backoff function comprises:
the user terminal actually collects at least one group of actual speed values when the deactivation frequency is larger than a set deactivation frequency threshold and corresponding actual data volume under each actual speed value in advance; and adjusting the value of the second data volume corresponding to each actual data volume until the deactivation frequency of the user terminal is less than or equal to a set deactivation frequency threshold, recording the value of the second data volume, and determining a deactivation compensation function according to the recorded actual speed value, the actual data volume and the second data volume.
7. A method for deactivating a carrier aggregation secondary carrier (CC), comprising:
the base station receives a compensated second data volume sent by the user terminal, wherein the compensated second data volume is obtained after the user terminal carries out deactivation compensation processing on the currently reported data volume according to the current moving speed of the user terminal; the deactivation compensation process includes: substituting the current moving speed and the current reported data quantity of the user terminal into a preset deactivation compensation function to obtain a compensated second data quantity;
and when the compensated second data volume is less than or equal to the threshold of the deactivation data volume, carrying out deactivation processing on the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal.
8. A method for deactivating a carrier aggregation secondary carrier (CC), comprising:
the user terminal obtains the current moving speed of the user terminal and obtains the current reported data volume of the user terminal;
the user terminal carries out deactivation compensation processing on the data volume according to the moving speed to obtain a compensated second data volume; the deactivation compensation process includes: substituting the current moving speed and the current reported data quantity of the user terminal into a preset deactivation compensation function to obtain a compensated second data quantity;
the user terminal sends the compensated second data volume to a base station;
and the base station receives the compensated second data volume sent by the user terminal, and deactivates the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal when the compensated second data volume is less than or equal to the deactivation data volume threshold.
9. A user terminal, comprising: the device comprises a first speed monitoring module, a first data quantity monitoring module, a first processing module and a first sending module;
the first speed monitoring module is used for acquiring the current moving speed of the user terminal;
the first data volume monitoring module is used for acquiring the data volume currently reported by the user terminal;
the first processing module is used for carrying out activation compensation processing on the data volume according to the moving speed to obtain a compensated first data volume; the activation compensation process includes: substituting the current moving speed and the current reported data quantity of the user terminal into a preset activated compensation function to obtain a compensated first data quantity;
and the first sending module is used for sending the compensated first data volume to a base station so as to be used for the base station to carry out auxiliary carrier activation judgment.
10. The user terminal of claim 9, wherein the determination of the activation compensation function comprises:
the user terminal actually collects at least one group of actual speed values when the activation frequency is greater than the set activation frequency threshold and corresponding actual data volume under each actual speed value in advance; and adjusting the value of the first data volume corresponding to each actual data volume until the activation frequency of the user terminal is less than or equal to a set activation frequency threshold, recording the value of the first data volume, and determining an activation compensation function according to the recorded actual speed value, the actual data volume and the first data volume.
11. A base station, comprising: the device comprises a first receiving module and a first control module;
the first receiving module is used for receiving a compensated first data volume sent by a user terminal, wherein the compensated first data volume is obtained after the user terminal carries out activation compensation processing on the data volume reported currently by the user terminal according to the current moving speed of the user terminal; the activation compensation process includes: substituting the current moving speed and the current reported data quantity of the user terminal into a preset activated compensation function to obtain a compensated first data quantity;
and the first control module is used for activating the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal when the compensated first data volume is greater than or equal to the activation data volume threshold.
12. A communication system, comprising: a user terminal and a base station;
the user terminal is used for acquiring the current moving speed of the user terminal, acquiring the data volume reported currently, performing activation compensation processing on the data volume according to the moving speed to obtain a compensated first data volume, and sending the compensated first data volume to the base station; the activation compensation process includes: substituting the current moving speed and the current reported data quantity of the user terminal into a preset activated compensation function to obtain a compensated first data quantity;
and the base station is used for activating the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal when the compensated first data volume is greater than or equal to the activation data volume threshold.
13. A user terminal, comprising: the system comprises a second speed monitoring module, a second data quantity monitoring module, a second processing module and a second sending module;
the second speed monitoring module is used for acquiring the current moving speed of the user terminal;
the second data volume monitoring module is used for acquiring the data volume currently reported by the user terminal;
the second processing module is used for carrying out deactivation compensation processing on the data volume according to the moving speed to obtain a compensated second data volume; the deactivation compensation process includes: substituting the current moving speed and the current reported data quantity of the user terminal into a preset deactivation compensation function to obtain a compensated second data quantity;
and the second sending module is used for sending the compensated second data volume to a base station so as to enable the base station to perform secondary carrier deactivation judgment.
14. The user terminal of claim 13, wherein the determining of the deactivation compensation function comprises:
the user terminal actually collects at least one group of actual speed values when the deactivation frequency is larger than a set deactivation frequency threshold and corresponding actual data volume under each actual speed value in advance; and adjusting the value of the second data volume corresponding to each actual data volume until the deactivation frequency of the user terminal is less than or equal to a set deactivation frequency threshold, recording the value of the second data volume, and determining a deactivation compensation function according to the recorded actual speed value, the actual data volume and the second data volume.
15. A base station, comprising: the second receiving module and the second control module;
the second receiving module is configured to receive a compensated second data volume sent by the user terminal, where the compensated second data volume is obtained after the user terminal performs deactivation compensation processing on a currently reported data volume according to a current moving speed of the user terminal; the deactivation compensation process includes: substituting the current moving speed and the current reported data quantity of the user terminal into a preset deactivation compensation function to obtain a compensated second data quantity;
and the second control module is used for deactivating the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal when the compensated second data volume is less than or equal to the deactivation data volume threshold.
16. A communication system, comprising: a user terminal and a base station;
the user terminal is used for acquiring the current moving speed of the user terminal, acquiring the data volume reported currently, carrying out deactivation compensation processing on the data volume according to the moving speed to obtain a compensated second data volume, and sending the compensated second data volume to the base station; the deactivation compensation process includes: substituting the current moving speed and the current reported data quantity of the user terminal into a preset deactivation compensation function to obtain a compensated second data quantity;
and the base station is used for deactivating the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal when the compensated second data volume is less than or equal to the deactivation data volume threshold.
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