CN105790721B - A kind of processes temperature signal device - Google Patents
A kind of processes temperature signal device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105790721B CN105790721B CN201610220402.1A CN201610220402A CN105790721B CN 105790721 B CN105790721 B CN 105790721B CN 201610220402 A CN201610220402 A CN 201610220402A CN 105790721 B CN105790721 B CN 105790721B
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- resistance
- amplifier
- temperature signal
- capacitance
- transistor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F3/00—Amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements
- H03F3/04—Amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements with semiconductor devices only
Abstract
Efficient, low-cost processes are carried out to collected temperature signal in order to realize, especially facilitate the popularization and application of temperature amplifying technique, the present invention provides a kind of processes temperature signal devices, including sequentially connected temperature signal collection unit, temperature signal filter unit, temperature signal amplifying unit, the wherein described temperature signal collection unit is used for collecting temperature signal, the temperature signal filter unit is for being filtered the temperature signal, and the temperature signal amplifying unit is for amplifying the temperature signal.The present invention can be respectively processed low frequency and high frequency temperature signal, to which the processing accuracy of output signal is improved at least 2 times, additionally can effective filter out noise by multistage amplification and feedback, improve the anti-interference ability of temperature signal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to temperature detection technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of processes temperature signal device.
Background technology
Temperature is to characterize the physical quantity of the cold and hot degree of object, and temperature is to characterize the physical quantity of the cold and hot degree of object.Many lifes
Production process is carried out within the scope of certain temperature, and measuring temperature and control temperature are needed.Within the scope of certain temperature into
Capable, need measuring temperature and control temperature.Measurement method is varied, but in many cases, for Practical Project scene
Or the temperature under some specific conditions measures, such as to limiting temperature, high temperature corrosion medium temperature, gas flow temperature, surface temperature
Under the conditions of degree, solid interior Temperature Distribution, micro-dimension target temperature, large space Temperature Distribution, biological body temperature, electromagnetic interference
Temperature measure for, to obtain accurately and reliably result not a duck soup, need very familiar various measurement methods principle and
Feature requires to select suitable measurement method that could complete in conjunction with measurand.Meanwhile it also constantly to explore new temperature and measure
Method improves original measuring technique, with meet it is various under the conditions of temperature measurement demand.
Although temperature detection technology has reached its maturity, the temperature signal detected often there is more noise to believe
Number, the signal pickup assembly of temperature can not be set to too big especially in the case of detection environment complexity, and signal itself is faint.
Therefore, it is always the problem of this field is paid close attention to the signal processing detected from temperature sensor.
The prior art is less to such technical progress.Through retrieval, application No. is CN201420122522.4 in the prior art
Chinese utility model patent application disclose a kind of programmable-gain instrument temperature amplification collector, including host, one
Bars acquires cable and a feed cable, and a side of host housing is equipped with signal acquisition socket, another side of host
Face is equipped with power outlet;Host housing upper cover is equipped with turn knob potentiometer;One piece of circuit board, the circuit board are housed inside host housing
Circuit by temperature signal input circuit, bridge balance detection circuit, signal filter circuit, Differential Input integrated amplifier,
Gain adjustment circuit, AVR single chip data acquisition circuit composition;External PT100 temperature sensors pass through signal acquisition cable
It is connected with signal acquisition socket, the R4 of circuit board is connected with signal acquisition socket, the VCC and GND of circuit board and power outlet
It is connected, the adjustable resistance R5 on circuit board is connected with turn knob potentiometer.
However, above-mentioned technology is used mainly for instrument, wherein the instrumentation amplifier used is of high cost, it is unfavorable for promoting and general
All over application.
Invention content
Efficient, low-cost processes are carried out to collected temperature signal in order to realize, especially facilitate temperature amplifying technique
Popularization and application, the present invention provides a kind of processes temperature signal devices, including sequentially connected temperature signal collection unit, temperature
Signal filter unit, temperature signal amplifying unit are spent, wherein the temperature signal collection unit is used for collecting temperature signal, it is described
Temperature signal filter unit is for being filtered the temperature signal, and the temperature signal amplifying unit is for amplifying the temperature
Spend signal.
Further, the temperature signal filter unit includes low frequency filtering subelement parallel with one another, High frequency filter
Unit.
Further, the temperature signal amplifying unit includes structure identical first temperature signal amplification subelement and the
Two temperature signals amplify subelement, wherein the input terminal of first temperature signal amplification subelement connects low frequency filtering
The output signal of unit, the input terminal of the second temperature signal amplification subelement is for connecting the High frequency filter subelement
Output signal.
Further, the first temperature signal amplification subelement and second temperature signal amplification subelement include
First acquisition amplifying unit, the second acquisition amplifying unit and feedback output unit, wherein
First acquisition amplifying unit, for carrying out first order amplification to temperature signal;
Second acquisition amplifying unit carries out second level amplification for the signal to the first acquisition amplifying unit output;
Feed back output unit, for according to second acquisition amplifying unit output signal to the first order acquire amplifying unit into
Row feedback, and export final amplified signal.
Further, it is described first acquisition amplifying unit include resistance R0, resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4,
Resistance R5, capacitance C1, capacitance C2 and amplifier U1A, the output end Vin of one end connection temperature sensor of wherein resistance R0,
The first end of the other end connection capacitance C1 of resistance R0 and the negative input end of amplifier U1A, the other end ground connection of capacitance C1, institute
The output end Vin for stating temperature sensor is also connected with one end of resistance R1 and the first end of capacitance C2, and the other end of resistance R1 connects
Connect the positive input terminal of amplifier U1A, the output end of amplifier U1A be sequentially connected resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4 and resistance R5 with
And power end.
Further, it is described second acquisition amplifying unit include resistance R6, resistance R7, resistance R8, resistance R9, resistance R10,
Resistance R11, capacitance C3, capacitance C4, capacitance C5, amplifier U2A, amplifier U3A, amplifier U4A and amplifier U5A, resistance R6
One end connection capacitance C2 second end, the negative input end of the other end connection amplifier U2A of resistance R6, one end of resistance R8,
The first end of capacitance C3 and the negative input end of amplifier U3A, one end of resistance R7 are connected between resistance R5 and resistance R3, electricity
The positive input terminal of the first end and amplifier U2A of the other end connection capacitance C4 of R7 is hindered, the positive input terminal of amplifier U3A is connected to
Between resistance R2 and resistance R3, the first end of the second end and capacitance C5 of the output end connection capacitance C4 of amplifier U3A, amplifier
The output end of U2A is separately connected the other end of resistance R8, the negative input end of the second end of capacitance C3 and amplifier U4A and amplification
The negative input end of the positive input terminal of device U5A, amplifier U5A is connected between resistance R4 and resistance R5, the output end of amplifier U5A
One end of resistance R10, one end of the other end connection resistance R11 of resistance R10 are connected, the other end of resistance R11 connects amplifier
The output end of U4A.
Further, the feedback output unit include resistance R12, resistance R13, resistance R14, resistance R15, resistance R16,
Resistance R17, capacitance C6, amplifier U6A, amplifier U7A, transistor T1, transistor T2, transistor T3 and capacitance C7, wherein
The output end of one end connection amplifier U4A of resistance R13, the second end of the other end connection capacitance C5 of resistance R13, resistance R14
One end and transistor T1 base stage, one end of resistance R12 is connected between resistance R11 and resistance R10, resistance R14's is another
The other end and the first end of capacitance C7 of end connection resistance 12 and one end of resistance R16, between resistance R12 and resistance R16 also
The first end of capacitance C7 is connected to by capacitance C8, the collector of transistor T1 is connected between resistance R11 and resistance R12, electricity
Hinder the base stage of the other end connection transistor T2 of R16, the emitter of the emitter connection transistor T1 of transistor T2, transistor T2
Collector connection amplifier U6A positive input terminal, the negative input end of the emitter connection amplifier U6A of transistor T1, amplification
The base stage of the output end connection transistor T3 of device U6A, the emitter of the grounded collector of transistor T3, transistor T3 connect resistance
One end of R17 and the first end of capacitance C6, the other end of resistance R17 and the other end of capacitance C16 are all connected with amplifier U3A's
Output end, the emitter of transistor T3 are also connected with the negative input end of amplifier U7A, the second end connection amplifier U5A of capacitance C7
Output end and connect the positive input terminal of amplifier U7A, the collector of transistor T1 is connected to amplifier via resistance R15
The positive input terminal of U1A.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Low frequency and high frequency temperature signal can be respectively processed, to which letter will be exported
Number processing accuracy improve at least 2 times, additionally can by multistage amplification and feedback effective filter out noise, improve temperature
The anti-interference ability of signal.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows the structure diagram of processes temperature signal device according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows the first temperature signal according to the present invention amplification subelements or second temperature signal to amplify subelement
Circuit diagram.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, the processes temperature signal device of the present invention includes:Sequentially connected temperature signal collection unit, temperature
Signal filter unit, temperature signal amplifying unit are spent, wherein the temperature signal collection unit is used for collecting temperature signal, it is described
Temperature signal filter unit is for being filtered the temperature signal, and the temperature signal amplifying unit is for amplifying the temperature
Spend signal.
The temperature signal filter unit includes low frequency filtering subelement parallel with one another, High frequency filter subelement.It is described
Temperature signal amplifying unit includes that the identical first temperature signal amplification subelement of structure and second temperature signal amplify subelement,
The input terminal of wherein first temperature signal amplification subelement connects the output signal of the low frequency filtering subelement, and described the
The input terminal of two temperature signals amplification subelement is used to connect the output signal of the High frequency filter subelement.
As shown in Fig. 2, the first temperature signal amplification subelement and second temperature signal amplification subelement wrap
The first acquisition amplifying unit, the second acquisition amplifying unit and feedback output unit are included, wherein
First acquisition amplifying unit, for carrying out first order amplification to temperature signal;
Second acquisition amplifying unit carries out second level amplification for the signal to the first acquisition amplifying unit output;
Feed back output unit, for according to second acquisition amplifying unit output signal to the first order acquire amplifying unit into
Row feedback, and export final amplified signal.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, above-mentioned first acquisition amplifying unit, the second acquisition amplifying unit and feedback are defeated
The particular circuit configurations for going out unit are as follows:
The first acquisition amplifying unit includes resistance R0, resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4, resistance R5, electricity
Hold the output end Vin of one end connection temperature sensor of C1, capacitance C2 and amplifier U1A, wherein resistance R0, resistance R0's
The other end connects the first end of capacitance C1 and the negative input end of amplifier U1A, the other end ground connection of capacitance C1, and the temperature passes
The output end Vin of sensor is also connected with one end of resistance R1 and the first end of capacitance C2, and the other end of resistance R1 connects amplifier
The output end of the positive input terminal of U1A, amplifier U1A is sequentially connected resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4 and resistance R5 and power supply
End.
It is described second acquisition amplifying unit include resistance R6, resistance R7, resistance R8, resistance R9, resistance R10, resistance R11,
One end of capacitance C3, capacitance C4, capacitance C5, amplifier U2A, amplifier U3A, amplifier U4A and amplifier U5A, resistance R6 connect
Connect the second end of capacitance C2, the negative input end of other end connection amplifier U2A of resistance R6, one end of resistance R8, capacitance C3
One end of the negative input end of first end and amplifier U3A, resistance R7 is connected between resistance R5 and resistance R3, and resistance R7's is another
One end connects the positive input terminal of the first end and amplifier U2A of capacitance C4, the positive input terminal of amplifier U3A be connected to resistance R2 and
Between resistance R3, the first end of the second end and capacitance C5 of the output end connection capacitance C4 of amplifier U3A, amplifier U2A's is defeated
Outlet is separately connected the other end of resistance R8, the negative input end of the second end of capacitance C3 and amplifier U4A and amplifier U5A's
The negative input end of positive input terminal, amplifier U5A is connected between resistance R4 and resistance R5, the output end connection electricity of amplifier U5A
One end of R10 is hindered, one end of the other end connection resistance R11 of resistance R10, the other end connection amplifier U4A's of resistance R11 is defeated
Outlet.
The feedback output unit include resistance R12, resistance R13, resistance R14, resistance R15, resistance R16, resistance R17,
Capacitance C6, amplifier U6A, amplifier U7A, transistor T1, transistor T2, transistor T3 and capacitance C7, wherein resistance R13's
One end connects the output end of amplifier U4A, the second end of other end connection capacitance C5 of resistance R13, one end of resistance R14 and
The base stage of transistor T1, connects one end of resistance R12 between resistance R11 and resistance R10, the other end of resistance R14 connects resistance
One end of 12 other end and the first end of capacitance C7 and resistance R16, also passes through capacitance C8 between resistance R12 and resistance R16
It is connected to the first end of capacitance C7, the collector of transistor T1 is connected between resistance R11 and resistance R12, and resistance R16's is another
The base stage of end connection transistor T2, the emitter of the emitter connection transistor T1 of transistor T2, the collector of transistor T2 connect
Connect the positive input terminal of amplifier U6A, the negative input end of the emitter connection amplifier U6A of transistor T1, the output of amplifier U6A
The base stage of end connection transistor T3, the grounded collector of transistor T3, one end of the emitter connection resistance R17 of transistor T3 with
And the first end of capacitance C6, the other end of resistance R17 and the other end of capacitance C16 are all connected with the output end of amplifier U3A, crystal
The emitter of pipe T3 is also connected with the negative input end of amplifier U7A, the output end of the second end connection amplifier U5A of capacitance C7 and
The positive input terminal of amplifier U7A is connected, the collector of transistor T1 is connected to the positive input terminal of amplifier U1A via resistance R15.
A kind of final signal of processes temperature signal device processing gained of the present invention is exported from the ends Vout.
Acquire the preliminary amplification of amplifying unit by the above-mentioned first order, the second level acquire amplifying unit secondary amplification and
By above-mentioned feedback, this amplifier can effective filter out noise, improve the anti-interference ability of temperature signal.
It is understood that the principle that embodiment of above is intended to be merely illustrative of the present and the exemplary implementation that uses
Mode, however the present invention is not limited thereto.For those skilled in the art, in the essence for not departing from the present invention
In the case of refreshing and essence, various changes and modifications can be made therein, these variations and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of processes temperature signal device, including sequentially connected temperature signal collection unit, temperature signal filter unit, temperature
Signal amplification unit is spent, wherein the temperature signal collection unit is used for collecting temperature signal, the temperature signal filter unit
For being filtered to the temperature signal, the temperature signal amplifying unit is for amplifying the temperature signal;The temperature
Signal filter unit includes low frequency filtering subelement parallel with one another, High frequency filter subelement;The temperature signal amplifying unit
Amplify subelement including the identical first temperature signal amplification subelement of structure and second temperature signal, wherein first temperature
The input terminal of signal amplification subelement connects the output signal of the low frequency filtering subelement, second temperature signal amplification
The input terminal of unit is used to connect the output signal of the High frequency filter subelement;First temperature signal amplification subelement and
The second temperature signal amplification subelement includes that the first acquisition amplifying unit, the second acquisition amplifying unit and feedback output are single
Member, wherein
First acquisition amplifying unit, for carrying out first order amplification to temperature signal;
Second acquisition amplifying unit carries out second level amplification for the signal to the first acquisition amplifying unit output;
Output unit is fed back, it is anti-for being carried out to first order acquisition amplifying unit according to the output signal of the second acquisition amplifying unit
Feedback, and export final amplified signal;
It is characterized in that, the first acquisition amplifying unit includes resistance R0, resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4, electricity
Hinder the output end Vin of one end connection temperature sensor of R5, capacitance C1, capacitance C2 and amplifier U1A, wherein resistance R0, electricity
The first end of the other end connection capacitance C1 of R0 and the negative input end of amplifier U1A are hindered, the other end ground connection of capacitance C1 is described
The output end Vin of temperature sensor is also connected with one end of resistance R1 and the first end of capacitance C2, the other end connection of resistance R1
The positive input terminal of amplifier U1A, the output end of amplifier U1A be sequentially connected resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4 and resistance R5 and
Power end;
The second acquisition amplifying unit includes resistance R6, resistance R7, resistance R8, resistance R9, resistance R10, resistance R11, capacitance
C3, capacitance C4, capacitance C5, amplifier U2A, amplifier U3A, amplifier U4A and amplifier U5A, one end connection electricity of resistance R6
Hold the second end of C2, the negative input end of other end connection amplifier U2A of resistance R6, one end of resistance R8, capacitance C3 first
The negative input end of end and amplifier U3A, one end of resistance R7 are connected between resistance R5 and resistance R4, the other end of resistance R7
The positive input terminal of the first end and amplifier U2A of capacitance C4 is connected, the positive input terminal of amplifier U3A is connected to resistance R2 and resistance
Between R3, the first end of the second end and capacitance C5 of the output end connection capacitance C4 of amplifier U3A, the output end of amplifier U2A
It is separately connected the just defeated of the other end of resistance R8, the negative input end of the second end of capacitance C3 and amplifier U4A and amplifier U5A
Enter end, the negative input end of amplifier U5A is connected between resistance R4 and resistance R5, the output end connection resistance R10 of amplifier U5A
One end, one end of the other end connection resistance R11 of resistance R10, the output end of the other end connection amplifier U4A of resistance R11;
The feedback output unit includes resistance R12, resistance R13, resistance R14, resistance R15, resistance R16, resistance R17, capacitance
C6, amplifier U6A, amplifier U7A, transistor T1, transistor T2, transistor T3 and capacitance C7, wherein one end of resistance R13
Connect the output end of amplifier U4A, the second end of other end connection capacitance C5, one end of resistance R14 and the crystal of resistance R13
The base stage of pipe T1 connects one end of resistance R12 between resistance R11 and resistance R10, the other end connection resistance R12's of resistance R14
One end of the first end and resistance R16 of the other end and capacitance C7, is also connected by capacitance C8 between resistance R12 and resistance R16
Collector to the first end of capacitance C7, transistor T1 is connected between resistance R11 and resistance R12, and the other end of resistance R16 connects
The base stage of transistor T2, the emitter of the emitter connection transistor T1 of transistor T2 are connect, the collector connection of transistor T2 is put
The positive input terminal of big device U6A, the negative input end of the emitter connection amplifier U6A of transistor T1, the output end of amplifier U6A connect
Connect the base stage of transistor T3, the grounded collector of transistor T3, one end of the emitter connection resistance R17 of transistor T3 and electricity
Hold the first end of C6, the other end of resistance R17 and the other end of capacitance C16 are all connected with the output end of amplifier U3A, transistor T3
Emitter be also connected with the negative input end of amplifier U7A, the output end of the second end connection amplifier U5A of capacitance C7 and connection
The positive input terminal of amplifier U7A, the collector of transistor T1 are connected to the positive input terminal of amplifier U1A via resistance R15.
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CN201610220402.1A CN105790721B (en) | 2016-04-11 | 2016-04-11 | A kind of processes temperature signal device |
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CN201610220402.1A CN105790721B (en) | 2016-04-11 | 2016-04-11 | A kind of processes temperature signal device |
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CN101512896A (en) * | 2006-08-29 | 2009-08-19 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Digital amplifier |
CN103118317A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-05-22 | 任天碧 | Voice frequency amplifying circuit |
CN203786502U (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-08-20 | 沈阳大学 | Programmable temperature amplification and acquisition device for gain instrument |
CN204863111U (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-16 | 深圳市金纬科技有限公司 | Human vital sign gathers and transmission device |
CN204889965U (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-23 | 深圳市金纬科技有限公司 | Human physiology signal pickup assembly |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4792855B2 (en) * | 2005-07-25 | 2011-10-12 | ソニー株式会社 | Signal amplification apparatus and signal amplification method |
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2016
- 2016-04-11 CN CN201610220402.1A patent/CN105790721B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101512896A (en) * | 2006-08-29 | 2009-08-19 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Digital amplifier |
CN103118317A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-05-22 | 任天碧 | Voice frequency amplifying circuit |
CN203786502U (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-08-20 | 沈阳大学 | Programmable temperature amplification and acquisition device for gain instrument |
CN204863111U (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-16 | 深圳市金纬科技有限公司 | Human vital sign gathers and transmission device |
CN204889965U (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-23 | 深圳市金纬科技有限公司 | Human physiology signal pickup assembly |
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