CN105787564B - A kind of expert system for controlling disposal large-area power-cuts emergency drilling process - Google Patents
A kind of expert system for controlling disposal large-area power-cuts emergency drilling process Download PDFInfo
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- CN105787564B CN105787564B CN201610100302.5A CN201610100302A CN105787564B CN 105787564 B CN105787564 B CN 105787564B CN 201610100302 A CN201610100302 A CN 201610100302A CN 105787564 B CN105787564 B CN 105787564B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06N—COMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
- G06N5/00—Computing arrangements using knowledge-based models
- G06N5/04—Inference or reasoning models
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B9/00—Simulators for teaching or training purposes
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of expert system for controlling disposal large-area power-cuts emergency drilling process, includes knowledge base, inference machine and user interface, and the knowledge base provides the script data of control rehearsal process;Inference machine carries out the progress of rehearsal process according to these data, and user interface provides script information and rehearsal current state for rehearsal organizer.The expert system of the control disposal large-area power-cuts emergency drilling process of the present invention can effectively ensure being normally carried out for emergency drilling, and the overall situation be grasped and control.The overall process of this rehearsal can be analyzed after rehearsal, help to improve the counte-rplan of emergency drilling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of expert system, particularly a kind of expert for controlling disposal large-area power-cuts emergency drilling process
System.
Background technology
When organizing desktop rehearsal, it is necessary to which the host that a knowledge experience enriches, controls the progress and trend of rehearsal, hold
It is not in place easily to there is rehearsal tissue, it is out of trim, organize the not major defect such as science, it is difficult to find present in emergency drilling
Various defects, are unfavorable for it and improve the scheme of reply accident or natural calamity.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, and emergent drill can effectively be ensured by providing one kind
Experienced is normally carried out, and the overall situation is grasped and control.The overall process of this rehearsal can be divided after rehearsal
Analysis, helps to improve a kind of expert system of control disposal large-area power-cuts emergency drilling process of the counte-rplan of emergency drilling.
A kind of expert system for controlling disposal large-area power-cuts emergency drilling process, includes knowledge base, inference machine and use
Family interface, the knowledge base provide the script data of control rehearsal process;Inference machine according to these data drilled into
The progress of journey, user interface provide script information and rehearsal current state for rehearsal organizer:
The knowledge base includes multigroup script data, rehearsal script template, history rehearsal script and storage rehearsal
Script interface, the script data include script, event, resource, environment and personnel, and script is the description of rehearsal process,
One script is made of multiple events;Event description causes environment in environment, resource, the state change of personnel, resource
Change;Environment, resource, personnel are the elements of rehearsal, their change or activity can influence the triggering of event, thing
The triggering of part can cause the propulsion for drilling script, ultimately result in the personnel for participating in drilling and drilled according to prefabricated script;Institute
Rehearsal script template and history the rehearsal script stated quickly generate one for the organizer of rehearsal activity and new are suitable for working as cause
The rehearsal script of condition;Event, resource, environment, personnel are carried out classification storage, history rehearsal by the storage rehearsal script interface
In script;
The inference machine includes " script association rule module ", and " rehearsal script status changes rule module ", is drilling
After startup, external program triggers rehearsal event by user interface, promotes rehearsal state of a process change, and state is pressed by inference machine
It is changed according to prefabricated rule;When the stateful change of the process of rehearsal, issued state change events notice external program;It is exterior
Program can increase or change script during progress is drilled, so as to ensure the flexibility of rehearsal process;
The user interface includes " rehearsal script editor module ", " management of rehearsal script ", " triggering rehearsal script thing
Part ", " acquisition Obj State ", " monitoring rehearsal script event ",
The implementation of the rehearsal script editor module is:New script is new using script template and history script
Build script;
The rehearsal script management forms to read script, event, personnel, environment, resource information from knowledge base
Script set:The script editted is stored in knowledge base according to certain relation;Read the script that history uses, the foot of reading and saving
This template;
The triggering rehearsal script event:External program calls this interface, and notice inference machine sets event by exterior journey
Sequence triggers, and when the trigger condition in addition to external trigger conditions of script all meets, event occurs, and causes environment, resource
Change;
Described obtains Obj State to obtain resource, the environmental objects of inference machine management, parses their state, and will
Analysis result feeds back to external program, and the state of object will not change with the Obj State inside inference machine and change, exterior journey
Sequence can obtain the renewal of Obj State, or the mode using a period of time calling once by monitoring the event of inference machine
Call;
Described monitoring rehearsal script event for inference machine change environment, resource state when, event notice can be sent
External program, external program can be stated oneself to be concerned about this event by this interface, to obtain the event of inference machine notice, institute
The personnel stated call for external interface.
Script association rule module is specially:
In a script, deletion personnel will cause:
1. thus the event of personnel's triggering will be deleted;
2. being related to the association that the event of this personnel will delete this personnel, if event needs to be related to personnel, it is related at the same time
Lists of persons is sky, and event will be deleted;
Deleting resource will cause:
1. event causes the association of change in resources to be deleted
2. thus the event of resource changing triggering will be deleted
Deleting environment will cause:
1. thus the event of environmental triggers will be deleted.
2. the association that event causes environment to change will be deleted
Deletion event will cause:
1. the event of releasing and personnel, resource, the relation of environment
2. do not include any event in script, script cannot preserve
Rehearsal script status changes rule module:
1. event is changed by external interface, environment, resource changing triggers, the triggering of event can cause environment to change or provide
Source changes;
, it is necessary to associate triggering personnel when 2. event is triggered by external interface;
3. event can cause the change of multiple resources, environment;
4. a external interface more than, resource, environment change an event of triggering, will be triggered after all changes occur;
After 5. event occurs, it will broadcast trigger event;
6. external interface can change environment, resource, thus can triggering following event;
The change of environment, resource can be related to related personnel, these personal informations will be included in the event information of triggering.
The step of new script is realized has:
(1)Newly-built personal information;
(2)Newly-built environmental information;
(3)Associated environment changes the personnel being related to;
(4)Newly-built resource information;
(5)Correlated resources change the personnel being related to;
(6)Newly-built event information;
(7)The triggering mode of correlating event, triggering personnel, the environment of trigger event, change in resources, change caused by event
(8)Increase event is circulated, one script of completion creates.
The step of being realized using script template, history script new script is had:
(1)Select a script template;
(2)Personnel, resource in deletion template, environment, the event influenced deleted at this time can prompt user, there is missing
Content, after user modifies the content of missing, script just can be applied formally;
(3)Delete the event in template;
(4)Selection creates a personnel;
(5)Personnel, resource involved in modification event, environment.
In summary, present invention advantage following compared with prior art:
The expert system of the control disposal large-area power-cuts emergency drilling process of the present invention can effectively ensure emergent drill
Experienced is normally carried out, and the overall situation is grasped and control.The overall process of this rehearsal can be divided after rehearsal
Analysis, helps to improve the counte-rplan of emergency drilling.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the expert system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the script data schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in more detail with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of expert system for controlling disposal large-area power-cuts emergency drilling process, includes knowledge base, inference machine and use
Family interface,
The knowledge base includes multigroup script data, rehearsal script template, history rehearsal script and storage rehearsal
Script interface, the script data include script, event, resource, environment, personnel, and script is the description of rehearsal process, and one
A script is made of multiple events;Event description draws in the state change that environment, resource, personnel are that external interface calls
Play environment, the change of resource;Environment, resource, personnel are the elements of rehearsal, their change or activity can influence
The triggering of event, the triggering of event can cause the propulsion for drilling script, ultimately result in the personnel for participating in rehearsal according to prefabricated foot
This is drilled;The rehearsal script template and the organizer that history rehearsal script is rehearsal activity quickly generate one newly
Suitable for the rehearsal script of present case;The storage rehearsal script interface classifies event, resource, environment, personnel
Storage, recorded in history rehearsal script;
The inference machine includes " script association rule module ", and " rehearsal script status changes rule module ", is drilling
After startup, external program triggers rehearsal event by user interface, promotes rehearsal state of a process change, and state is pressed by inference machine
It is changed according to prefabricated rule;When the stateful change of the process of rehearsal, issued state change events notice external program;It is exterior
Program can increase or change script during progress is drilled, so as to ensure the flexibility of rehearsal process;
The user interface includes " rehearsal script editor module ", " management of rehearsal script ", " triggering rehearsal script thing
Part ", " acquisition Obj State ", " monitoring rehearsal script event ",
The implementation of the rehearsal script editor module is:New script, created using script template, history script
Script;
The step of new script is realized has:
(2)Newly-built personal information;
(2)Newly-built environmental information;
(3)Associated environment changes the personnel being related to;
(4)Newly-built resource information;
(5)Correlated resources change the personnel being related to;
(6)Newly-built event information;
(7)The triggering mode of correlating event, triggering personnel, the environment of trigger event, change in resources, change caused by event
(9)Increase event is circulated, one script of completion creates.
The step of being realized using script template, history script new script is had:
(6)Select a script template;
(7)Personnel, resource in deletion template, environment, the event influenced deleted at this time can prompt user, there is missing
Content, after user modifies the content of missing, script just can be applied formally;
(8)Delete the event in template;
(9)Selection creates a personnel;
(10)Personnel, resource involved in modification event, environment.
The rehearsal script management forms to read script, event, personnel, environment, resource information from knowledge base
Script set:The script editted is stored in knowledge base according to certain relation;Read the script that history uses;
The triggering rehearsal script event:External program calls this interface, and notice inference machine sets event by exterior journey
Sequence triggers, and when the trigger condition in addition to external trigger conditions of script all meets, event occurs, and causes environment, resource
Change;
Described obtains Obj State to obtain resource, the environmental objects of inference machine management, parses their state, and will
Analysis result feeds back to external program.The state of object will not change with the Obj State inside inference machine and change, exterior journey
Sequence can obtain the renewal of Obj State, or the mode using a period of time calling once by monitoring the event of inference machine
Call.
Described monitoring rehearsal script event for inference machine change environment, resource state when, event notice can be sent
External program.External program can be stated oneself to be concerned about this event by this interface, to obtain the event of inference machine notice.
The not described part of the present embodiment is same as the prior art.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. expert system for controlling disposal large-area power-cuts emergency drilling process, it is characterised in that:Include knowledge base, push away Reason machine and user interface, the knowledge base provide the script data of control rehearsal process;Inference machine according to these data into Row rehearsal process, user interface provide script information and rehearsal current state for rehearsal organizer:The knowledge base includes multigroup script data, rehearsal script template, history rehearsal script and storage rehearsal script Interface, the script data include script, event, resource, environment and personnel, and script is the description of rehearsal process, one Script is made of multiple events;Event description causes environment, the change of resource in environment, resource, the state change of personnel Change;Environment, resource, personnel are the elements of rehearsal, their change or activity can influence the triggering of event, event Triggering can cause drill script propulsion, ultimately result in participate in rehearsal personnel drilled according to prefabricated script;It is described Rehearsal script template and history rehearsal script quickly generate one for the organizer of rehearsal activity and new be suitable for present case Rehearsal script;Event, resource, environment, personnel are carried out classification storage, recorded history by the storage rehearsal script interface Drill in script;The inference machine includes script association rule module, and rehearsal script status changes rule module, after rehearsal starts, outside Portion's program triggers rehearsal event by user interface, promotes rehearsal state of a process change, state is by inference machine according to prefabricated Rule is changed;When the stateful change of the process of rehearsal, issued state change events notice external program;External program is being drilled Script can be increased or change during carrying out by practicing, so as to ensure the flexibility of rehearsal process;The user interface includes rehearsal script editor module, drills script management, triggering rehearsal script event, obtains object State, monitors rehearsal script event,The implementation of the rehearsal script editor module is:New script, foot is created using script template and history script This;The rehearsal script management forms script to read script, event, personnel, environment, resource information from knowledge base Set:The script editted is stored in knowledge base according to certain relation;Read the script that history uses, the script mould of reading and saving Plate;The triggering rehearsal script event:External program calls this interface, and notice inference machine sets event to be touched by external program Hair, when the trigger condition in addition to external trigger conditions of script all meets, event occurs, and causes environment, the change of resource;Described obtains Obj State to obtain resource, the environmental objects of inference machine management, parses their state, and will parsing As a result external program is fed back to, the state of object will not change and change with the Obj State inside inference machine, and external program can To obtain the renewal of Obj State, or the mode tune using a period of time calling once by monitoring the event of inference machine With;Described monitoring rehearsal script event for inference machine change environment, resource state when, it is exterior that event notice can be sent Program, external program can be stated oneself to be concerned about this event by this interface, described to obtain the event of inference machine notice Personnel call for external interface.
- 2. the expert system of control disposal large-area power-cuts emergency drilling process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The step of new script is realized has:(1)Newly-built personal information;(2)Newly-built environmental information;(3)Associated environment changes the personnel being related to;(4)Newly-built resource information;(5)Correlated resources change the personnel being related to;(6)Newly-built event information;(7)The triggering mode of correlating event, triggering personnel, the environment of trigger event, change in resources, change caused by event;(8)Increase event is circulated, one script of completion creates.
- 3. the expert system of control disposal large-area power-cuts emergency drilling process according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: The step of being realized using script template, history script new script is had:Select a script template;Personnel, resource in deletion template, environment, the event influenced deleted at this time can prompt user, the content for having missing, After user modifies the content of missing, script just can be applied formally;Delete the event in template;Selection creates a personnel;Personnel, resource involved in modification event, environment.
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WO2009058635A2 (en) * | 2007-10-30 | 2009-05-07 | Bp Corporation North America Inc. | An intelligent drilling advisor |
CN101630984A (en) * | 2009-08-03 | 2010-01-20 | 南京科融数据系统有限公司 | Communication anti-accident exercising system based on knowledge representation and multi-Agent cooperation technology |
CN102289491A (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2011-12-21 | 中国人民解放军信息工程大学 | Parallel application performance vulnerability analyzing method and system based on fuzzy rule reasoning |
CN102289569A (en) * | 2011-07-21 | 2011-12-21 | 中国电力科学研究院 | Method for emergency treatment of emergency events of power system |
CN103020219A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-04-03 | 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 | Network-based expert system tool for power grid fault diagnosis |
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009058635A2 (en) * | 2007-10-30 | 2009-05-07 | Bp Corporation North America Inc. | An intelligent drilling advisor |
CN101630984A (en) * | 2009-08-03 | 2010-01-20 | 南京科融数据系统有限公司 | Communication anti-accident exercising system based on knowledge representation and multi-Agent cooperation technology |
CN102289569A (en) * | 2011-07-21 | 2011-12-21 | 中国电力科学研究院 | Method for emergency treatment of emergency events of power system |
CN102289491A (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2011-12-21 | 中国人民解放军信息工程大学 | Parallel application performance vulnerability analyzing method and system based on fuzzy rule reasoning |
CN103020219A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-04-03 | 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 | Network-based expert system tool for power grid fault diagnosis |
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