CN105783650A - Direct number reading integrated callipers - Google Patents
Direct number reading integrated callipers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105783650A CN105783650A CN201610125017.9A CN201610125017A CN105783650A CN 105783650 A CN105783650 A CN 105783650A CN 201610125017 A CN201610125017 A CN 201610125017A CN 105783650 A CN105783650 A CN 105783650A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- clamping
- reading
- dop
- tong arm
- number reading
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
- G01B5/06—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness for measuring thickness
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/08—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring diameters
- G01B5/12—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring diameters internal diameters
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a measuring tool and provides a linear dimension measuring tool, and particularly relates to direct number reading integrated callipers. The direct number reading integrated callipers have an inward clamping state and an outward clamping state. The direct number reading integrated callipers have a pair of calliper arms which are symmetrically arranged and are crossly integrated through a rotating pin. One side of each calliper arm relative to the rotating pin is a clamping segment, and the other side is a number reading segment. The end of the clamping segment is provided with a clamping head of which an included angle to the calliper arm can be adjusted in a plane that is determined by the pair of calliper arms. The two clamping heads which have sharp front ends are symmetrically arranged. When the clamping heads incline inwards, the direct number reading integrated callipers are in the inward clamping state; and when the clamping heads incline outwards, the direct number reading integrated callipers are in the outward clamping state. The number reading segment is also provided with a number reading device which is used for reflecting an inward clamping length and an outward clamping length. The front end of each clamping head is conical.
Description
Technical field
This technology relates to measurer, a kind of linear dimension survey tool is provided, especially a kind of direct reading integral type clamp, these direct reading integral type clamp can use as inside plain calipers when wall-thickness measurement equidimension, can use as bow compass when measuring internal orifice dimension equidimension, it is possible to directly read measurement data.
Background technology
In prior art when measuring the linear dimensions such as the wall thickness of part, internal orifice dimension, groove width, more use inside plain calipers, bow compass carry out subsidiary, after corresponding with the size needing measurement for clamp aperture, need to remove clamp, utilize the linear dimension of other gage measuring clamp opening, testing result is by the impact of reviewer's technical ability, it is difficult to ensures that clamp aperture does not change, is also just difficult to ensure that the precision of measurement.It addition, the common clamp of prior art are single inside plain calipers, bow compass, function singleness, it is impossible to measurement result direct reading, it is impossible to meet and measure requirement direct, effective.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this technology is to provide a kind of direct reading integral type clamp, these direct reading integral type clamp can use as inside plain calipers when wall-thickness measurement equidimension, can use as bow compass when measuring internal orifice dimension equidimension, it is possible to directly read measurement data.
The purpose of this technology is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of direct reading integral type clamp, including being symmetrical arranged, by a pair tong arm of rotational pin cross-articulation, each tong arm is clamping section in the side of rotational pin, and opposite side is reading section;Clamping section end is provided with dop adjustable with tong arm angle in the plane that a pair tong arm determines, two dops that front end is tip are symmetrical arranged, and are interior card when dop slopes inwardly, and are wild card when dop is outward-dipping;It is additionally provided with the reading plotter for reflecting interior card length and wild card length in reading section;The front end of dop is tapered.
This technology provides the benefit that:
During use, determine the state of clamp, i.e. inside plain calipers or bow compass according to measurement target, make span of jaw corresponding with measuring target linear dimension according to common clamp operating specification, directly read measurement result.When interior card length and dop slope inwardly, the distance between the front end of two dops, distance when wild card length and dop are outward-dipping, between the front end of two dops.
As the improvement to this technology, it is additionally provided with the locking device for a pair tong arm can be locked in certain angle in clamping section.
Locking device includes the locking plate offering mounting hole above, and mobile two lock-screws being arranged in mounting hole, a lock-screw is linked by screw thread pair with a tong arm.
Above-mentioned improvement, these direct reading integral type clamp unclamp lock-screw when testing can adjust the angle between a pair tong arm flexibly, namely span of jaw is adjusted flexibly, when span of jaw is to when coincideing with measurement target linear dimension, this state is locked by locking lock-screw, to ensure the stability of measurement result.
As the further improvement to this technology, dop is rotatably arranged in clamping section end by control screw, is provided with in the both sides, rear end of dop and is angled inwardly into extreme position and the outward-dipping positive stop lug boss to extreme position for limiting dop.
When dop is angled inwardly into extreme position, the angle between dop axis and clamping section axis is 12 °;Dop outward-dipping to extreme position time, the angle between dop axis and clamping section axis is 25 °.
As the further improvement to this technology, reading plotter includes the trisquare offering circular arc waist row hole above, mobile two leads being arranged in waist row hole, a lead and a tong arm connect, and are provided with the graduation mark corresponding respectively to wild card length and Nei Ka length on the two sides of trisquare.
This improvement, the measurement data that dop is most advanced and sophisticated, according to similar triangle theory, is converted to the scale above reading plotter by reading plotter, and the two is mutually corresponding.
As the another kind of improvement to this technology, being further opened with relative groove in two reading section rear ends, groove is for placing the card pin of slide gauge.
The groove for placing slide gauge measurement it is provided with in rear end.After placing slide gauge card pin in groove, card pin can reliably seal with groove and contact, and for using slide gauge measurement to provide essence benchmark, is beneficial to guarantee certainty of measurement, easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of direct reading integral type clamp
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a tong arm
Fig. 3 is direct reading integral type clamp is schematic diagram during interior card
Fig. 4 is direct reading integral type clamp is schematic diagram during wild card.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this technology is described further:
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of direct reading integral type clamp, including being symmetrical arranged, by a pair tong arm 10 of rotational pin 9 cross-articulation, each tong arm 10 is clamping section 11 in the side of rotational pin 9, and opposite side is reading section 12;Clamping section 11 end is provided with dop 2 adjustable with tong arm 10 angle in the plane that a pair tong arm 10 determines, two dops 2 that front end is tip are symmetrical arranged, it is interior card (shown in Figure 3) when dop 2 slopes inwardly, is wild card (shown in Figure 4) when dop 2 is outward-dipping;It is additionally provided with reading plotter in reading section 12.
The thickness of tong arm 10 is certain, and it is 6mm that empirical data chooses the thickness of tong arm 10, and for ensureing the rigidity of tong arm 10, with rotational pin 9 place for boundary, the two ends of tong arm 10 are all equi intensity cantilever.
It is additionally provided with the locking device for a pair tong arm can be locked in certain angle in clamping section.Locking device includes the locking plate 16 offering mounting hole 15 above, and mobile two lock-screws 4 being arranged in mounting hole 15, a lock-screw 4 is linked by screw thread pair with a tong arm 10.
For reducing frictional force when lock-screw 4 moves in mounting hole 15, mounting hole 15 is in circular arc, and the pitch radius of circular arc is the spacing of rotational pin 9 and lock-screw 4.
Dop is rotatably arranged in clamping section end by controlling screw, is separately provided for limiting dop 2 in the both sides, rear end of dop 2 and is angled inwardly into the positive stop lug boss 14 of extreme position and the outward-dipping positive stop lug boss 13 to extreme position.
The effect controlling screw 3 rotates offer rotating shaft for dop 2 on the one hand, also acts as the effect of lock-screw on the other hand, it is possible to be locked on extreme position by dop 2.
When dop 2 slopes inwardly, positive stop lug boss 14 limits the angle between dop 2 axis and clamping section 11 axis as 12 °, and now, these direct reading integral type clamp are interior card;When dop is outward-dipping, positive stop lug boss 13 limits the angle between dop 2 axis and clamping section 11 axis as 25 °, and now, these direct reading integral type clamp are wild card.
The front end of dop 2 is wedge shaped or taper.
Reading plotter includes the trisquare 18 offering circular arc waist row hole 17 above, move two leads 5 being arranged in waist row hole 17, one lead 5 is connected with a tong arm 10, is provided with the graduation mark 6 corresponding respectively to wild card length and Nei Ka length on the two sides of trisquare 18.
For reducing frictional force when lead 5 moves in mounting hole 17, mounting hole 17 is in circular arc, and the pitch radius of circular arc is the spacing of rotational pin 9 and lead 5.
Trisquare 18 can be always symmetrical about the middle separated time of these direct reading integral type clamp, equidistant movement (state of diagram) when two leads are mobile in mounting hole 17, now the center line of the graduation mark 6 of trisquare 18 is " 0 " graduation mark, and note needs to be added the reading on " 0 " graduation mark both sides when reading measurement result.It is of course also possible to only one of which lead is mobile in mounting hole 17, another lead only plays and trisquare 18 is fixed on the effect on tong arm 10, and now " 0 " graduation mark of trisquare 18 is positioned at the side that lead is motionless, can visual reading during note reading measurement result.
Owing to these direct reading integral type clamp can have Nei Ka and wild card two states, therefore be all provided with graduation mark on the two sides of trisquare 18 corresponding with Nei Ka and wild card respectively.
Be further opened with relative groove 7 in two reading section 12 rear ends, groove 7 can use slide gauge to carry out card pin (not shown) measured directly for placement.
During use, determine the state of clamp, i.e. inside plain calipers or bow compass according to measurement target, make span of jaw corresponding with measuring target linear dimension according to common clamp operating specification, corresponding graduation mark directly reads measurement result.
This technology provides the benefit that:
Direct reading integral type clamp described in this technology, are the multi-functional clamp that can directly measure part arm thickness, internal diameter.The reading plotter of these multi-functional clamp can directly read millimeter, it is also possible to reads with slide gauge and counts more accurately;The available screw that controls of clamping section is adjusted to Nei Ka and wild card, and locking device is for fixing clamp position during reading;Reading plotter is the trisquare reading plotter utilizing the principle of similitude of triangle to make, and fluted can so that vernier caliper reading.
These direct reading integral type clamp, it is possible to have Nei Ka and wild card two states, it is possible to direct reading, can meet measurement requirement direct, effective, and easy to use, simple in construction, processing technology is better.
Claims (3)
1. direct reading integral type clamp, including being symmetrical arranged, by a pair tong arm of rotational pin cross-articulation, is characterized in that, each tong arm is clamping section in the side of rotational pin, and opposite side is reading section;Clamping section end is provided with dop adjustable with tong arm angle in the plane that a pair tong arm determines, two dops that front end is tip are symmetrical arranged, and are interior card when dop slopes inwardly, and are wild card when dop is outward-dipping;It is additionally provided with the reading plotter for reflecting interior card length and wild card length in reading section;The front end of dop is tapered.
2. direct reading integral type clamp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, reading plotter includes the trisquare offering circular arc waist row hole above, mobile two leads being arranged in waist row hole, one lead and a tong arm connect, and are provided with the graduation mark corresponding respectively to wild card length and Nei Ka length on the two sides of trisquare.
3. direct reading integral type clamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that, are further opened with relative groove in two reading section rear ends, and groove is for placing the card pin of slide gauge.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610125017.9A CN105783650A (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2016-03-07 | Direct number reading integrated callipers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610125017.9A CN105783650A (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2016-03-07 | Direct number reading integrated callipers |
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CN105783650A true CN105783650A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
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CN201610125017.9A Pending CN105783650A (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2016-03-07 | Direct number reading integrated callipers |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110160428A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-08-23 | 北京航天新风机械设备有限责任公司 | A kind of simple cylinder-shaped cabin casting section thickness measurer |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5473940A (en) * | 1994-01-14 | 1995-12-12 | Hunter Engineering Company | Caliper for use with wheel balancers |
CN102095343A (en) * | 2010-11-26 | 2011-06-15 | 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 | Multifunctional measurement device |
CN202806078U (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2013-03-20 | 朱建阳 | Foldable compasses |
CN203224202U (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-10-02 | 任国庆 | Visible direct-reading type caliper |
CN203587002U (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-05-07 | 胡苗 | Calipers for measuring inside and outside diameters of an object |
CN103837067A (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-06-04 | 国家电网公司 | Direct-reading type calipers for measuring ovality of pipeline |
-
2016
- 2016-03-07 CN CN201610125017.9A patent/CN105783650A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5473940A (en) * | 1994-01-14 | 1995-12-12 | Hunter Engineering Company | Caliper for use with wheel balancers |
CN102095343A (en) * | 2010-11-26 | 2011-06-15 | 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 | Multifunctional measurement device |
CN202806078U (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2013-03-20 | 朱建阳 | Foldable compasses |
CN203224202U (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-10-02 | 任国庆 | Visible direct-reading type caliper |
CN203587002U (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-05-07 | 胡苗 | Calipers for measuring inside and outside diameters of an object |
CN103837067A (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-06-04 | 国家电网公司 | Direct-reading type calipers for measuring ovality of pipeline |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110160428A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-08-23 | 北京航天新风机械设备有限责任公司 | A kind of simple cylinder-shaped cabin casting section thickness measurer |
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Application publication date: 20160720 |
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