CN105783439A - Multifunctional blast drier - Google Patents
Multifunctional blast drier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105783439A CN105783439A CN201610155410.2A CN201610155410A CN105783439A CN 105783439 A CN105783439 A CN 105783439A CN 201610155410 A CN201610155410 A CN 201610155410A CN 105783439 A CN105783439 A CN 105783439A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- district
- dry
- area
- heat
- drying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/06—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
- F26B9/066—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers the products to be dried being disposed on one or more containers, which may have at least partly gas-previous walls, e.g. trays or shelves in a stack
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/02—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/08—Parts thereof
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional blast drier which is of a cylindrical casing. The casing comprises a heating blast area, a material changing area and a drying area, wherein the heating blast area is of a cylindrical cabin body; the material changing area and the drying area are combined into a cylindrical cabin boy; the outer side of the smaller cylindrical cabin body is coated with the larger cylindrical cabin body; the drying area is of a sealed cabin body; the material changing area is of an opened cabin body; heat-insulating sealing doors are arranged between the material changing area and the drying area; an air current distribution channel is formed in the top of the casing; the middle of the air current distribution channel communicates with the heating blast area; the air current distribution channel communicates with the drying area through air current distributing boards; and the material changing area and the drying area on the cylindrical cabin body are of multiplayer structures. According to the multifunctional blast drier disclosed by the invention, by adopting an internal heat and circulating air current combined drying mode, heat sources and heat energy are prevented from directly contacting with an external casing, and the heat energy is recycled in the casing, so that the loss is avoided; the device is of a multilayer structure and can be used for simultaneously drying large-batch materials; an operator can accurately grab materials at various positions in the casing while performing drying operation, so the convenience and the quickness are realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the drying device field of Chemical Manufacture, particularly relate to a kind of multi-functional blast drier.
Background technology
Drying equipment is one of production equipment that chemical production field is necessary, and heat is mainly passed to wet stock in every way by it from high temperature heat source, makes material surface hygroscopic water vaporize and spill into space outerpace, thus in material surface and the internal difference that moisture content occurs;Internal hygroscopic water diffuses to the surface and vaporizes, and makes material moisture content constantly reduce, and is gradually completing overall the drying of material.
Drying equipment on the market at present, restriction due to itself structure, its thermal source is arranged on the outside of equipment or all sides, in dry run, the heat that device endogenous pyrogen produces is in transmittance process, partial heat energy contacts with material also failing to, and is just directly diffused into the outside of drying equipment, and heat energy can not be fully utilized;The capacity usage ratio of device entirety is low.
It is simultaneous for daily Chemical Manufacture, be likely to simultaneously need to disposable, large batch of many group materials are dried simultaneously, the drying time of different materials is different, dry run needs constantly add or take out material, in the blowing or taking-up operating process of material, need repeatedly to open the hermatic door of drying device, cause substantial amounts of energy loss.Simultaneously because large-scale drying device internal storage various materials, when taking the material being placed on enclosure interior, operator cannot take out after directly opening, it is necessary to finds and adjusts the position of material in drying baker, waste time and energy, operate very inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned Problems existing, present invention aim at providing a kind of simple in construction, material is thrown in and takes out easy to operate, it is adaptable to dry while high-volume material, it is to avoid unnecessary energy loss, the Multifunctional blasting exsiccator that capacity usage ratio is high.
nullIn order to achieve the above object,The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows: a kind of Multifunctional blasting exsiccator,Described blast drier is cylindrical housing,Housing bottom is provided with tailing outlet,Described housing includes heat blowing district,Reload district and dry section,Described heat blowing district is cylindrical nacelle,Heat blowing district is arranged on casing center,Described reload district and dry section is combined into annular nacelle,Annular nacelle is coated on the outside of cylindrical nacelle,Described dry section is sealed nacelle,Described district of reloading is open type nacelle,Reload and between district and dry section, be provided with thermal-insulating sealing door,The top of housing is provided with air flow method groove,The connection heat blowing district, middle part of described air flow method groove,The airflow-distribution board being connected with annular of air flow method groove,Air flow method groove is connected with dry section by airflow-distribution board,In described annular nacelle reload district and dry section is multiple structure.
Being provided with heating coil in heat blowing district of the present invention, the top in heat blowing district is provided with electronic blowing fan, and the bottom in described heat blowing district is provided with air-flow and processes storehouse;Assembly of the invention mainly adopts the principle of internal heat type, its heater is arranged on housing central section, by the air-flow that electronic blowing fan is formed, energy even is diffused in dry section, capacity usage ratio is high, processing the air-flow in the circular treatment housing of storehouse by air-flow simultaneously, save the energy, capacity usage ratio is high.
Air-flow of the present invention processes storehouse and is connected with the bottom of dry section, described air-flow processes storehouse and is provided with dry filler, owing to the air-flow in heat blowing district is from bottom to top, therefore circulating current processes after storehouse processes through air-flow and arrives heat blowing district, and it is inevitable with steam or other solvents in the air-flow after drying, the dry filler processed in storehouse by air-flow is uniformly processed, convenient and efficient.
Thermal-insulating sealing door of the present invention is provided with grip structure, and described thermal-insulating sealing door is made up of transparent heat-barrier material;Thermal-insulating sealing door Main Function is the insulation in convenient and dry district, it is to avoid the energy loss in drying course, and transparent structure mainly facilitates operator to see drying the drying materials situation of each floor in district, facilitates accurate feeding.
Heat blowing district of the present invention and reload and be provided with thermal insulation layer between district, it is provided with heat transfer layer between described heat blowing district and dry section, owing to assembly of the invention is the heat-supplying mode of from-inner-to-outer, district and dry section and annular nacelle includes reloading, district of reloading avoids energy loss by thermal insulation layer, dry section is conveniently conducted heat by heat transfer layer, improves drying effect.
In dry section of the present invention, the outside in heat blowing district is provided with the location slide plate of a circle annular, and described location slide plate is movably installed with multiple dry slot;By positioning skateboard, it is possible to the multiple dry slot of parallelization in monolayer dry section, improve the storage area of material..
The top of dry slot of the present invention is provided with the location annular locating fastener that matches of slide plate, dry slot be connected with slider roller, described dry slot is movably connected in by annular locating fastener and slider roller and positions on slide plate;By both cooperations, it is possible to convenient and dry groove, in the location enterprising line slip of slide plate, conveniently adjusts dry slot position in dry section, simple to operation, facilitates timely feeding.
Being provided with limit fastener between two dry slots adjacent in same layer dry section of the present invention, the shape of described limit fastener is identical with the shape of locating fastener;When two dry slots of same layer need separation to deposit, limiting position between the two by limit fastener, limit fastener can slide along with the slip of dry slot simultaneously, facilitates installation and the taking-up of limit fastener.
The bottom surface of dry slot of the present invention is dismountable bottom surface, and described bottom surface is sealing plate or with the one in screen mesh;By dismountable dry slot bottom surface, conveniently meet the dry demand of variety classes material, improve the range of application of device itself, facilitate simultaneously and dry slot is cleared up and changes.
The outside in district of reloading of the present invention is provided with open-close type arc hermatic door;Owing to reloading, district itself is open type, improves its heat insulation effect by open-close type seal door structure, drops low-energy loss further.
It is an advantage of the current invention that: the present invention passes through interior-heat and circulating current combination drying way, the heat energy that thermal source produces will not directly contact with external shell, it is to avoid the unnecessary loss of heat energy, and heat energy is formed in housing and recycles, and capacity usage ratio is high;Being itself divided into multiple structure with timer, it is possible to dry large batch of different material simultaneously, material is in dry run, it is possible to carry out at any time feeding in raw material or take out operation, and operator can precisely capture the material in housing on each position, convenient and swift, time saving and energy saving;Device overall structure is flexible, and each position all can carry out dismounting please be cleared up, good practical effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is assembly of the invention structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is assembly of the invention plan structure figure;
Fig. 3 is the dry slot mounting structure sketch of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the limit fastener structure diagram of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 housing, 2 heat blowing districts, 3 dry sections, 4 reload district, 5 air flow method grooves, and 6 air-flows process storehouses, 7 thermal-insulating sealing doors, 8 tailing outlets, 9 dry slots, 10 airflow-distribution boards, 11 electronic blowing fans, 12 heating coils, 13 limit fasteners, 14 arc hermatic doors, 15 location slide plates, 16 locating fasteners, 17 slider rollers, 18 dry slot bottom surfaces.
Detailed description of the invention
Illustrate that the present invention is described in further detail with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1:nullSuch as Fig. 1、2、A kind of Multifunctional blasting exsiccator shown in 3,Described blast drier is cylindrical housing 1,Tailing outlet 8 it is provided with bottom housing 1,Described housing 1 includes heat blowing district 2,Reload district 4 and dry section 3,Described heat blowing district 2 is cylindrical nacelle,Heat blowing district 2 is arranged on the center of housing 1,Described reload district 4 and dry section 3 is combined into annular nacelle,Annular nacelle is coated on the outside of cylindrical nacelle,Dry section 3 is sealed nacelle,Reload district 4 for open type nacelle,Reload and between district 4 and dry section 3, be provided with thermal-insulating sealing door 7,The top of housing 1 is provided with air flow method groove 5,The connection heat blowing district 2, middle part of described air flow method groove 5,The airflow-distribution board 10 being connected with annular of air flow method groove 5,Air flow method groove 5 is connected with dry section 3 by airflow-distribution board 10,In described annular nacelle reload district 4 and dry section 3 is multiple structure.
Embodiment 2:As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, being provided with heating coil 12 in heat blowing district 2, the top in heat blowing district 2 is provided with electronic blowing fan 11, and the bottom in described heat blowing district 2 is provided with air-flow and processes storehouse 6;Assembly of the invention mainly adopts the principle of internal heat type, its heating coil 12 is arranged on the middle part of housing 1, by the air-flow that electronic blowing fan 11 is formed, energy even is diffused in dry section 3, capacity usage ratio is high, processing the air-flow in storehouse 6 circular treatment housing 1 by air-flow simultaneously, save the energy, capacity usage ratio is high.
Embodiment 3:As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, air-flow processes storehouse 6 and is connected with the bottom of dry section 3, described air-flow processes storehouse 6 and is provided with dry filler, owing to the air-flow in heat blowing district 2 is from bottom to top, therefore circulating current processes after storehouse 6 processes through air-flow and arrives heat blowing district 2, and inevitable with steam or other solvents in the air-flow after drying, the dry filler processed in storehouse 6 by air-flow is uniformly processed, convenient and efficient.
Embodiment 4:As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, thermal-insulating sealing door 7 is provided with grip structure, and described thermal-insulating sealing door 7 is made up of transparent heat-barrier material;Thermal-insulating sealing door 7 Main Function is the insulation in convenient and dry district 3, it is to avoid the energy loss in drying course, and transparent structure mainly facilitates operator to see drying the drying materials situation of each floor in district 3, facilitates accurate feeding, saves the feeding time, reduces energy consumption.
Embodiment 5:As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, heat blowing district 2 and reload and be provided with thermal insulation layer between district 4, it is provided with heat transfer layer between described heat blowing district 2 and dry section 3, owing to assembly of the invention is the heat-supplying mode of from-inner-to-outer, district 4 and dry section 3 and annular nacelle includes reloading, district 4 of reloading avoids energy loss by thermal insulation layer, and dry section 3 is conveniently conducted heat by heat transfer layer, improves drying effect.
Embodiment 6:As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, in dry section 3, the outside in heat blowing district 2 is provided with the location slide plate 15 of a circle annular, and described location slide plate 15 is movably installed with multiple dry slot 9;By positioning the combination of slide plate 15 and dry slot 9, it is possible to the multiple dry slot 9 of parallelization in monolayer dry section 3, improve the storage area of material..
Embodiment 7:As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, the top of dry slot 9 is provided with the annular locating fastener 16 that location slide plate 15 matches, dry slot 9 be connected with slider roller 17, described dry slot 9 is movably connected on the slide plate 15 of location by annular locating fastener 16 and slider roller 17;By both cooperations, it is possible to convenient and dry groove 9, in the location enterprising line slip of slide plate 15, conveniently adjusts the dry slot 9 position in dry section 3, simple to operation, facilitates timely feeding.
Embodiment 8:Such as Fig. 2, shown in 3 and 4, being provided with limit fastener 13 between two dry slots 9 adjacent in same layer dry section 3, the shape of described limit fastener 13 is identical with the shape of locating fastener 16;When two dry slots 9 of same layer need separation to deposit, limiting position between the two by limit fastener 13, limit fastener 13 can slide along with the slip of dry slot 9 simultaneously, facilitates installation and the taking-up of limit fastener 13.
Embodiment 9:As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, the bottom surface of dry slot 9 is dismountable bottom surface 18, and described bottom surface 18 is sealing plate or with the one in screen mesh;By dismountable dry slot bottom surface 18, conveniently meet the dry demand of variety classes material, improve the range of application of device itself, conveniently dry slot 9 can be cleared up and changed simultaneously.
Embodiment 10:As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, the reload outside in district 4 is provided with open-close type arc hermatic door 14;Owing to reloading, district itself is open type, improves its heat insulation effect by open-close type hermatic door 14 structure, drops low-energy loss further.
Being only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention it should be noted that above-mentioned, be not used for limiting protection scope of the present invention, combination in any made on the basis of above-described embodiment or equivalents belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- null1. a Multifunctional blasting exsiccator,Described blast drier is cylindrical housing,Housing bottom is provided with tailing outlet,It is characterized in that,Described housing includes heat blowing district,Reload district and dry section,Described heat blowing district is cylindrical nacelle,Heat blowing district is arranged on casing center,Described reload district and dry section is combined into annular nacelle,Annular nacelle is coated on the outside of cylindrical nacelle,Dry section is sealed nacelle,District of reloading is open type nacelle,Reload and between district and dry section, be provided with thermal-insulating sealing door,The top of housing is provided with air flow method groove,The connection heat blowing district, middle part of described air flow method groove,The airflow-distribution board being connected with annular of air flow method groove,Air flow method groove is connected with dry section by airflow-distribution board,In described annular nacelle reload district and dry section is multiple structure.
- 2. Multifunctional blasting exsiccator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with heating coil in described heat blowing district, the top in heat blowing district is provided with electronic blowing fan, and the bottom in described heat blowing district is provided with air-flow and processes storehouse.
- 3. Multifunctional blasting exsiccator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described air-flow processes storehouse and is connected with the bottom of dry section, and described air-flow processes storehouse and is provided with dry filler.
- 4. Multifunctional blasting exsiccator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described thermal-insulating sealing door is provided with grip structure, and described thermal-insulating sealing door is made up of transparent heat-barrier material.
- 5. Multifunctional blasting exsiccator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described heat blowing district and reload and be provided with thermal insulation layer between district, is provided with heat transfer layer between described heat blowing district and dry section.
- 6. Multifunctional blasting exsiccator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described dry section, the outside in heat blowing district is provided with the location slide plate of a circle annular, and described location slide plate is movably installed with multiple dry slot.
- 7. Multifunctional blasting exsiccator according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, the top of described dry slot is provided with the annular locating fastener that location slide plate matches, dry slot be connected with slider roller, described dry slot by annular locating fastener and slider roller be movably connected in location slide plate on.
- 8. Multifunctional blasting exsiccator according to claim 7, it is characterised in that be provided with limit fastener between two dry slots adjacent in described same layer dry section, the shape of described limit fastener is identical with the shape of locating fastener.
- 9. the Multifunctional blasting exsiccator according to claim 6 or 7 or 8, it is characterised in that the bottom surface of described dry slot is dismountable bottom surface, described bottom surface is sealing plate or with the one in screen mesh.
- 10. Multifunctional blasting exsiccator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described in the reload outside in district be provided with open-close type arc hermatic door.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610155410.2A CN105783439B (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2016-03-18 | Multifunctional blasting drier |
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CN201610155410.2A CN105783439B (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2016-03-18 | Multifunctional blasting drier |
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CN105783439A true CN105783439A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
CN105783439B CN105783439B (en) | 2018-11-06 |
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CN201610155410.2A Expired - Fee Related CN105783439B (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2016-03-18 | Multifunctional blasting drier |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114111248A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-03-01 | 重庆化工职业学院 | A desicator for grape pollen is dry |
Citations (7)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US4077134A (en) * | 1976-07-14 | 1978-03-07 | Steffen Sylvester L | Method and structure for optimizing atmospheric environment to preserve stored food grains in the curing and post curing state |
US4236063A (en) * | 1978-06-22 | 1980-11-25 | Glucksman Dov Z | Dehydrator |
CN1342257A (en) * | 1999-03-05 | 2002-03-27 | 金属器皿股份有限公司 | Food dehydrator |
CN2750270Y (en) * | 2004-10-28 | 2006-01-04 | 姜一军 | Composite round low-temperature drier |
KR100985199B1 (en) * | 2010-03-18 | 2010-10-05 | (주) 하이콘 | Dry oven using fan filter unit |
CN102243011A (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2011-11-16 | 天津杰科同创科技发展有限公司 | Hot air dryer |
CN103047834A (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2013-04-17 | 赵立地 | Hot air furnace drying box |
-
2016
- 2016-03-18 CN CN201610155410.2A patent/CN105783439B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4077134A (en) * | 1976-07-14 | 1978-03-07 | Steffen Sylvester L | Method and structure for optimizing atmospheric environment to preserve stored food grains in the curing and post curing state |
US4236063A (en) * | 1978-06-22 | 1980-11-25 | Glucksman Dov Z | Dehydrator |
CN1342257A (en) * | 1999-03-05 | 2002-03-27 | 金属器皿股份有限公司 | Food dehydrator |
CN2750270Y (en) * | 2004-10-28 | 2006-01-04 | 姜一军 | Composite round low-temperature drier |
KR100985199B1 (en) * | 2010-03-18 | 2010-10-05 | (주) 하이콘 | Dry oven using fan filter unit |
CN102243011A (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2011-11-16 | 天津杰科同创科技发展有限公司 | Hot air dryer |
CN103047834A (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2013-04-17 | 赵立地 | Hot air furnace drying box |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114111248A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-03-01 | 重庆化工职业学院 | A desicator for grape pollen is dry |
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Effective date of registration: 20180905 Address after: 314016 room 425, 138 New Town Road, Wang Jiang Jing Town, Xiuzhou District, Jiaxing, Zhejiang Applicant after: Jiaxing Shang Yun automation equipment Co., Ltd. Address before: 213200 Jiangsu and Changzhou, Jintan City Mau Lu town and village, hang Shan village 16 Applicant before: Meng Jianhong |
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