CN105782984A - Garbage incinerator - Google Patents
Garbage incinerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105782984A CN105782984A CN201410804038.4A CN201410804038A CN105782984A CN 105782984 A CN105782984 A CN 105782984A CN 201410804038 A CN201410804038 A CN 201410804038A CN 105782984 A CN105782984 A CN 105782984A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- combustor
- drying table
- garbage
- furnace body
- combustion chamber
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Abstract
The invention provides a garbage incinerator. The garbage incinerator comprises a cylindrical furnace body. A furnace cavity of the furnace body is divided into a first combustion chamber, a second combustion chamber and an air bellow chamber by partition boards, and the first combustion chamber, the second combustion chamber and the air bellow chamber are arranged from top to bottom. Chimneys are arranged on the sidewall of the furnace body and located on the upper portion of the first combustion chamber. A water storage tank surrounding the outer wall of the furnace body is arranged outside the first combustion chamber and the second combustion chamber. A slag removal port is formed in the lower portion of the air bellow chamber. The upper surface of the furnace body is provided with a drying table. A squeezing block matched with the drying table for use is arranged on the drying table. The garbage incinerator has the advantages and positive effects that water in garbage is squeezed out through the drying table at the top of the furnace body to prevent the moist garbage from putting out flames when injected into the furnace body; the two combustion chambers guarantee sufficiency of garbage combustion, the garbage is combusted sufficiently, and the incineration efficiency is high; and the water storage tank surrounding the outer side of the furnace body collects thermal energy generated during garbage combustion, so that the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The invention relates to field of garbage disposal, particularly relates to a kind of incinerator.
Background technology
Garbage disposal is always up China or even the problem of whole world concern, house refuse is mostly incendivity rubbish, therefore the process of house refuse is generally adopted burning disposal, incinerator arises at the historic moment, existing incinerator burns after disposable for rubbish input, burning is slowly, and it is insufficient to burn, owing to burning velocity is slow, the heat energy that burning produces also inconvenience is recycled, cause the wasting of resources, moist rubbish often to burn many days and still cannot burn completely, puzzlement is brought to the burning disposal of rubbish, therefore the incinerator of a kind of moist rubbish that can quickly fully burn it is badly in need of, and recycle the heat energy burning generation.
Summary of the invention
The rubbish that the problem that the invention to solve is moist cannot quickly burn fully, and existing incinerator burns moist rubbish speed slowly, and the heat energy that burning produces is inconvenient to recycle.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the invention the technical scheme is that a kind of incinerator, including cylindrical furnace, the furnace chamber of body of heater is divided into the first combustor, the second combustor and the bellows room that arrange from top to bottom by dividing plate, the top of the first combustor is provided with chimney on the sidewall of body of heater, the arranged outside of the first combustor and the second combustor has the storage tank around furnace body outer wall, the bottom of bellows room is provided with slagging-off mouth, the upper surface of body of heater is provided with drying table, drying table is provided with the use of crushing block.
Storage tank can collect the heat energy that incineration firing produces, and these heat energy can be used for heat supply or generating etc., and drying table is for by the water pre-extrusion in rubbish out, it is prevented that moist rubbish puts out flare after entering combustor.
Drying table is sagging groove, described drying table is provided with garbage inlet, garbage inlet is provided with the sealing lid being flush to drying table surface, the side of described drying table is provided for the conduit that sewage flows out, most of water in rubbish can be squeezed out through extruding, sewage flows out along conduit, and be arranged in the rubbish of drying table above the first combustor and can be preheated while the incineration firing of lower section and dry, after incineration firing in first combustor is abundant, the lid of garbage inlet on drying table can be opened, rubbish is put in the first combustor.
Described dividing plate is thin plate with holes, and first combustor and the second combustor space bar on the diameter in hole more than the diameter in the hole on second combustor space bar with bellows room, after incineration firing a period of time in first combustor, the volume of single rubbish diminishes, can be fallen in the second combustor by the hole on dividing plate and burn away, and new rubbish can be put in the first combustor, so can improve the speed of incineration firing, saving time, and sufficient combustion.
Being provided with evenly distributed fresh air inlet on the sidewall of described bellows room, fresh air inlet can be accelerated oxygen and enter body of heater, makes incineration firing abundant, and the residue of the rubbish of sufficient combustion can fall in bellows room, and by removing the gred, mouth is discharged.
The top of described storage tank is provided with water inlet, and bottom is provided with outlet, when the water in storage tank reaches temperature required, can be discharged by outlet.
The invention has the advantage that and has the benefit effect that the water in rubbish is squeezed out by the drying table at body of heater top, the rubbish preventing humidity puts out flare when putting in body of heater, two combustor ensure that the adequacy of incineration firing, it is looped around the storage tank outside body of heater and collects the heat energy that incineration firing produces, environmental protection and energy saving.In a word, the incinerator that the invention provides, energy-conserving and environment-protective, incineration firing is abundant, and firing efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of the invention
Fig. 2 is the structural representation along A-A direction
In figure: 1-body of heater, 2-dividing plate, 3-the first combustor, 31-chimney, 4-the second combustor, 5-bellows room, 51-removes the gred mouth, 52-fresh air inlet, 6-drying table, 61-crushing block, 62-conduit, 7-storage tank, 71-water inlet, 72-outlet
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the invention is elaborated.
As shown in the figure, this incinerator, including cylindrical furnace 1, the furnace chamber of body of heater 1 is divided into the first combustor the 3, second combustor 4 and the bellows room 5 arranged from top to bottom by dividing plate 2, the top of the first combustor 3 is provided with chimney 31 on the sidewall of body of heater 3, the arranged outside of the first combustor 3 and the second combustor 4 has the storage tank 7 around body of heater 1 outer wall, the bottom of bellows room 5 is provided with slagging-off mouth 51, the upper surface of body of heater 1 is provided with drying table 6, drying table 6 is provided with the use of crushing block 61.
Storage tank 7 can collect the heat energy that incineration firing produces, and these heat energy can be used for heat supply or generating etc., and drying table 6 is for by the water pre-extrusion in rubbish out, it is prevented that moist rubbish puts out flare after entering combustor.
Drying table 6 is the groove sinking, drying table 6 is provided with garbage inlet, garbage inlet is provided with the sealing lid being flush to drying table 6 surface, the side of drying table 6 is provided for the conduit 62 that sewage flows out, most of water in rubbish can be squeezed out through extruding, sewage flows out along conduit 62, and be arranged in the rubbish of drying table 6 above the first combustor 3 and can be preheated while the incineration firing of lower section and dry, after incineration firing in first combustor 3 is abundant, the lid of garbage inlet on drying table 6 can be opened, rubbish is put in the first combustor 3.
Dividing plate 2 is thin plate with holes, and first combustor 3 and the second combustor 4 space bar 2 on the diameter in hole burn more than second the Room 4 diameter with the hole on the space bar 2 of bellows room 5, after incineration firing a period of time in first combustor 3, the volume of single rubbish diminishes, can be fallen in the second combustor 4 by the hole on dividing plate 2 and burn away, and new rubbish can be put in the first combustor, so can improve the speed of incineration firing, saving time, and sufficient combustion.
Being provided with evenly distributed fresh air inlet 52 on the sidewall of bellows room 5, fresh air inlet 52 can be accelerated oxygen and enter body of heater, makes incineration firing abundant, and the residue of the rubbish of sufficient combustion can fall in bellows room 5, and by removing the gred, mouth 51 is discharged.
The top of storage tank 7 is provided with water inlet 71, and bottom is provided with outlet 72, when the water in storage tank 7 reaches temperature required, can pass through outlet 72 and discharge.
Above the embodiment of the invention is described in detail, but described content has been only the preferred embodiment of the invention, it is impossible to be considered the practical range for limiting the present invention.All equalizations made according to the invention scope change and improvement etc., all should still belong within this patent covering scope.
Claims (5)
1. an incinerator, it is characterized in that: include cylindrical furnace (1), the furnace chamber of body of heater (1) is divided into the first combustor (3) arranged from top to bottom by dividing plate (2), second combustor (4) and bellows room (5), the top of the first combustor (3) is provided with chimney (31) on the sidewall of body of heater (3), the arranged outside of the first combustor (3) and the second combustor (4) has the storage tank (7) around body of heater (1) outer wall, the bottom of bellows room (5) is provided with slagging-off mouth (51), the upper surface of body of heater (1) is provided with drying table (6), drying table (6) is provided with the use of crushing block (61).
2. incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described drying table (6) is the groove sinking, described drying table is provided with garbage inlet on (6), being provided with the sealing lid being flush to drying table (6) surface in garbage inlet, the side of described drying table (6) is provided for the conduit (62) that sewage flows out.
3. incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described dividing plate (2) is thin plate with holes, and the diameter in the hole on the space bar (2) of the first combustor (3) and the second combustor (4) is more than the diameter in the hole on the space bar (2) of second burning (4) room and bellows room (5).
4. incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sidewall of described bellows room (5) is provided with evenly distributed fresh air inlet (52).
5. incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of described storage tank (7) is provided with water inlet (71), and bottom is provided with outlet (72).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410804038.4A CN105782984A (en) | 2014-12-20 | 2014-12-20 | Garbage incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410804038.4A CN105782984A (en) | 2014-12-20 | 2014-12-20 | Garbage incinerator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105782984A true CN105782984A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
Family
ID=56386297
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410804038.4A Pending CN105782984A (en) | 2014-12-20 | 2014-12-20 | Garbage incinerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105782984A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106402891A (en) * | 2016-11-19 | 2017-02-15 | 无锡市智锋金属科技有限公司 | Garbage filter-pressing and drying incinerator capable of preventing backdraft |
| CN109737381A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-05-10 | 安徽金联地矿科技有限公司 | Combustion furnace based on biomass resource comprehensive utilization |
-
2014
- 2014-12-20 CN CN201410804038.4A patent/CN105782984A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106402891A (en) * | 2016-11-19 | 2017-02-15 | 无锡市智锋金属科技有限公司 | Garbage filter-pressing and drying incinerator capable of preventing backdraft |
| CN106402891B (en) * | 2016-11-19 | 2019-01-15 | 湖南匡楚科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to prevent the refuse pressing filtering to strile-back from drying incinerator |
| CN109737381A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-05-10 | 安徽金联地矿科技有限公司 | Combustion furnace based on biomass resource comprehensive utilization |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160720 |