CN105780862A - Water usage real-time monitoring device for high-rise building secondary water supply system - Google Patents
Water usage real-time monitoring device for high-rise building secondary water supply system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105780862A CN105780862A CN201610231471.2A CN201610231471A CN105780862A CN 105780862 A CN105780862 A CN 105780862A CN 201610231471 A CN201610231471 A CN 201610231471A CN 105780862 A CN105780862 A CN 105780862A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 342
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B7/00—Water main or service pipe systems
- E03B7/07—Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons or valves, in the pipe systems
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B11/00—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B7/00—Water main or service pipe systems
- E03B7/07—Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons or valves, in the pipe systems
- E03B7/075—Arrangement of devices for control of pressure or flow rate
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
Abstract
A water usage real-time monitoring device for a high-rise building secondary water supply system comprises a water level pipe, a connecting hose, a pressure stabilizing unit, a water pressure probe, a detection unit, a transmitting unit and a components box; the lower end of the water level pipe is mounted at the right lower end of a water tank, the pressure stabilizing unit, the water pressure probe, the detection unit and the transmitting unit are mounted in the components box and are connected through leads, one end of the connecting hose is nested in the water level pipe, the other end of the connecting hose is nested in an air pressure input pipe of the water pressure probe, two signal input ends of the water pressure probe are connected with two signal input ends of the detection unit through leads, the signal output end of the detection unit and the signal input end of the transmitting unit are connected through a data line, and the detection unit is connected with an electromagnetic valve of an electromagnetic remotely-controlled float valve through a lead. The water usage real-time monitoring device enables water usage of a resident to be mastered in real time and enables operating states of water supply system boost pump and supporting circuit to be monitored, data is provided for stagger water supply, the influence of water supply system maintenance upon the water usage of the resident is minimized, and good water quality can be maintained.
Description
Technical field
nullThe present invention relates to detection equipment，Especially a kind of hydraulic pressure probe gathers the voltage signal in skyscraper secondary water supply system water tank under the different water yields，The dynamic change modeling voltage signal of input is converted to after dynamically changing digital signal by detection unit，Then transmitter unit is launched through mobile network after the digital signal dynamically changed is converted to wireless signal，Remote side administration side is by the oscillogram change on mobile phone prepackage APP or computer pre-installed software viewing mobile phone screen or on computer screen，So that management can grasp resident family's water consumption situation in real time at each arbitrary period，The duty of monitoring water system booster pump and booster pump support circuit，Water supply offer data of avoiding the peak hour are realized for Running-water Company，When overhauling water system and cutting off the water, relatively minimal resident family use water is impacted，The watering law data of resident family at ordinary times grasped can also be passed through，Set water tank high dynamically、In、Low three water levels，When resident family's water consumption is big，The position that the high water level set is positioned within water tank is of a relatively high，Resident family's water consumption hour，The position that the high water level set is positioned within water tank is relatively low，Under detection unit and electromagnetic remote controlled ball-cock assembly effect，Realize Water in Water Tanks position and start moisturizing，High water level stops moisturizing，Low water level is (as waterworks cuts off the water，Water is no longer had to enter inside water tank) time，The relevant corollary equipment of whole secondary water supply system is shut down，The water within water tank is made to be changed in time，Ensure that water quality safety in water tank，The relevant corollary equipment of secondary water supply system obtains the water consumption real-time monitoring device that the skyscraper secondary water supply system of effectively protection uses.
Background technology
nullAt present，Known skyscraper secondary water supply system，There is no a kind of matching used resident family real-time monitoring facilities of water consumption，Due to，Manager can not effectively grasp the water consumption situation of resident family's each period，Therefore the duty of water system booster pump and booster pump support circuit not only can not remotely be monitored，Water supply offer optimum data of avoiding the peak hour can not be realized for Running-water Company，During maintenance water system，Can not accomplish in the minimum period maintenance of resident family's water consumption，The domestic water of resident family can be impacted，Furthermore，Existing skyscraper secondary water supply system water tank water level inside is constantly in water tank highest order in using，When resident family's water consumption is few，Water in water tank just can be finished through longer a period of time，Because tap water contains chlorine，And the water in water tank is because using slower，Long-time exposure can not get replacing in atmosphere and water quality can be caused to degenerate，So the safe water of resident family is brought impact.
Summary of the invention
nullIn order to overcome existing skyscraper secondary water supply system，There is no a kind of matching used resident family real-time monitoring facilities of water consumption，Can not remotely monitor the duty of water system booster pump and booster pump support circuit，Water supply offer optimum data of avoiding the peak hour can not be realized for Running-water Company，When needing maintenance water system，Can not accomplish in the minimum period maintenance of resident family's water consumption，The domestic water of resident family can be impacted，And existing skyscraper secondary water supply system water tank water level inside use in be constantly in water tank highest order，When resident family's water consumption is few，Water in water tank just can be finished through longer a period of time，Because tap water contains chlorine，And the water in water tank is because using slower，Long-time exposure can not get replacing in atmosphere and water quality can be caused to degenerate，The safe water of resident family is brought the drawback of impact，The invention provides the voltage signal that a kind of hydraulic pressure probe gathers in skyscraper secondary water supply system water tank under the different water yields，The dynamic change modeling voltage signal of input is converted to after dynamically changing digital signal by detection unit，Then transmitter unit is launched through mobile network after the digital signal dynamically changed is converted to wireless signal，Remote side administration side is by the oscillogram change on mobile phone prepackage APP or computer pre-installed software viewing mobile phone screen or on computer screen，So that management can grasp resident family's water consumption situation in real time at each arbitrary period，The duty of monitoring water system booster pump and booster pump support circuit，Water supply offer data of avoiding the peak hour are realized for Running-water Company，When overhauling water system and cutting off the water, relatively minimal resident family use water is impacted，The watering law data of resident family at ordinary times grasped can also be passed through，Set water tank high dynamically、In、Low three water levels，When resident family's water consumption is big，The position that the high water level set is positioned within water tank is of a relatively high，Resident family's water consumption hour，The position that the high water level set is positioned within water tank is relatively low，Under detection unit and electromagnetic remote controlled ball-cock assembly effect，Realize Water in Water Tanks position and start moisturizing，High water level stops moisturizing，Low water level is (as waterworks cuts off the water，Water is no longer had to enter inside water tank) time，The relevant corollary equipment of whole secondary water supply system is shut down，The water within water tank is made to be changed in time，Ensure that water quality safety in water tank，The relevant corollary equipment of secondary water supply system obtains the water consumption real-time monitoring device that the skyscraper secondary water supply system of effectively protection uses.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
nullThe water consumption real-time monitoring device that skyscraper secondary water supply system uses，It is characterized in that by water level pipe、Connect flexible pipe、Voltage regulation unit、Hydraulic pressure is popped one's head in、Detection unit、Transmitter unit and subassembly wrapper are constituted，The upper end of water level pipe is for sealing structure，Water level pipe lower end is arranged on the lower end, right side of skyscraper secondary water supply system water tank，Communicate inside water level pipe and water tank，Voltage regulation unit、Hydraulic pressure is popped one's head in、Detection unit and transmitter unit are arranged in subassembly wrapper，Bottom right side at water level pipe has a connecting tube，Communicate inside connecting tube and water level pipe，Connect flexible pipe one end to be inserted in the connecting tube being positioned at water level pipe bottom right side，Connect the perforate through subassembly wrapper lower end of the flexible pipe other end to enter in subassembly wrapper，And be inserted in connecting the flexible pipe other end on the air pressure input pipe of hydraulic pressure probe，Voltage regulation unit power input and 220V alternating current power supply are connected by wire，Voltage regulation unit cathode power supply outfan and hydraulic pressure probe cathode power supply input、Detection unit cathode power supply input、Transmitter unit cathode power supply input is connected by wire，Voltage regulation unit negative power supply outfan and hydraulic pressure probe negative power supply input、Detection unit negative power supply input、Transmitter unit negative power supply input passes through wired earth，Signal output two ends and the detection cell signal input two ends of hydraulic pressure probe are connected by wire，Detection cell signal outfan RS485 output port and transmitter unit signal input part RS485 input port are connected by data wire，The power output end of detection unit and the electromagnetic valve cathode power supply input of skyscraper secondary water supply system electromagnetic remote controlled ball-cock assembly are connected by wire，The electromagnetic valve negative power supply input of electromagnetic remote controlled ball-cock assembly passes through wired earth.
Described water level pipe is that transparent material is made.
Described connection flexible pipe is that transparent material is made.
nullDescribed voltage regulation unit is by and off switch、Mains transformer、Silicon rectifier diode、Electrochemical capacitor、Ceramic disc capacitor and the fixing output voltage stabilizer composition of three ends，Silicon rectifier diode has four，Ceramic disc capacitor has two，The fixing output voltage stabilizer model of three ends is 7824，On and off switch one end and mains transformer armature winding one end are connected by wire，The on and off switch other end and 220V alternating current power supply one pole are connected by wire，The mains transformer armature winding other end and another pole of 220V alternating current power supply are connected by wire，Mains transformer secondary windings one end and first silicon rectifier diode negative pole、Second silicon rectifier diode positive pole is connected by wire，The mains transformer secondary windings other end and the 3rd silicon rectifier diode negative pole、4th silicon rectifier diode positive pole is connected by wire，Second silicon rectifier diode negative pole and the 4th silicon rectifier diode negative pole、Electrochemical capacitor positive pole、First ceramic disc capacitor one end、Cathode power supply input 1 foot of the fixing output voltage stabilizer of three ends is connected by wire，First silicon rectifier diode positive pole and the 3rd silicon rectifier diode positive pole、Electrochemical capacitor negative pole、First ceramic disc capacitor other end、Wired earth is passed through in second ceramic disc capacitor one end，Cathode power supply outfan 3 foot and second ceramic disc capacitor other end of the fixing output voltage stabilizer of three ends are crossed wire and are connected，When voltage regulation unit is installed in the enclosure，The operation handle of on and off switch be positioned at shell before outer upper end，It is beneficial to open or close on and off switch from housing exterior.
Described hydraulic pressure probe is pressure drag type pressure Sensitive Apparatus, and model is XGZP, and when the air pressure input pipe of pressure drag type pressure Sensitive Apparatus inputs different pressure signals, its signal output part 2 foot and 5 feet can export the voltage analog signal of change between 1 to 4.5V.
Described detection unit is one-chip computer module finished product, one-chip computer module finished product running voltage is direct current 24V, the main control chip model of one-chip computer module finished product is STC12C5A60S2, one-chip computer module finished product has one group of analogue signal incoming end, one-chip computer module finished product has two relays, one-chip computer module finished product has a RS485 data-out port.
After the voltage analog signal of described hydraulic pressure probe pressure drag type pressure Sensitive Apparatus signal output part output dynamically change enters detection unit one-chip computer module finished product analogue signal incoming end, under detection unit one-chip computer module finished product internal circuit effect, the RS485 data-out port of detection unit one-chip computer module finished product can export the digital signal of dynamically change.
Described transmitter unit is GPRS module finished product, and model is ZLAN8100, and GPRS module finished product running voltage is direct current 24V, and GPRS module finished product has RS485 data-in port.
After RS485 data-out port on described detection unit one-chip computer module finished product and the RS485 data-in port on transmitter unit GPRS module finished product are connected by data wire, the dynamically change digital signal of detection unit one-chip computer module finished product output enters after in transmitter unit GPRS module finished product, and the digital signal dynamically changed can be converted to wireless signal and launch through mobile network by transmitter unit GPRS module finished product.
nullThe medicine have the advantages that in use，In the water tank of skyscraper secondary water supply system during water level height，Acting on hydraulic pressure probe internal pressure, to experience the pressure of end relatively large，Then，The analog voltage signal entrance detection cell signal input that hydraulic pressure probe output is relatively high，When in the water tank that skyscraper secondary water supply system uses, water level is low，Acting on hydraulic pressure probe internal pressure, to experience the pressure of end relatively small，Then，The analog voltage signal entrance detection cell signal input that hydraulic pressure probe output is relatively low，Unit and transmitter unit internal circuit effect after testing，Transmitter unit launches the wireless digital signal of dynamically change by mobile network，User just can see the oscillogram of resident family's water consumption change in real time by mobile phone prepackage APP or computer pre-installed software on mobile phone or computer screen，Water consumption is few、During cistern water level height，Oscillogram peak value is high，Water consumption is many、When cistern water level is relatively low，Oscillogram peak value is low.nullThe present invention can make management can grasp resident family's water consumption situation in real time at each arbitrary period of far-end，The duty of monitoring water system booster pump and booster pump support circuit is (in resident family's water use peak phase at ordinary times，The peak value of oscillogram is not changed in being constantly in a high position，Represent booster pump and support circuit goes wrong，Water can not be input to user pipe)，Water supply offer data of avoiding the peak hour are realized for Running-water Company，Water system can also be overhauled within resident family's water consumption minimum time period，In order to avoid relatively many resident family's use water is impacted，The resident family's watering law data grasped can also be passed through，Set water tank high dynamically、In、Low three water levels，When resident family's water consumption is big，The position that the high water level set is positioned within water tank is of a relatively high，Resident family's water consumption hour，The position that the high water level set is positioned within water tank is relatively low，Under detection unit and electromagnetic remote controlled ball-cock assembly effect，Realize Water in Water Tanks position and start moisturizing，High water level stops moisturizing，Low water level is (as waterworks cuts off the water，Water is no longer had to enter inside water tank) time，Whole secondary water supply system is shut down，The water within water tank is made to be changed in time，Ensure that water quality safety in water tank，Secondary water supply system relevant device obtains effective protection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation between water level pipe of the present invention, connection flexible pipe, voltage regulation unit, hydraulic pressure probe, detection unit, transmitter unit, subassembly wrapper and the water tank of skyscraper secondary water supply system use, electromagnetic remote controlled ball-cock assembly.
Fig. 2 is voltage regulation unit of the present invention, hydraulic pressure probe, detection unit, circuit diagram between transmitter unit and skyscraper secondary water supply system electromagnetic remote controlled ball-cock assembly.
Detailed description of the invention
nullShown in Fig. 1，The water consumption real-time monitoring device that skyscraper secondary water supply system uses，By water level pipe 1、Connect flexible pipe 2、Voltage regulation unit 3、Hydraulic pressure probe 4、Detection unit 5、Transmitter unit 6 and subassembly wrapper 7 are constituted，The upper end of water level pipe 1 is for sealing structure，Water level pipe 1 lower end is arranged on the lower end, right side of skyscraper secondary water supply system water tank 8，Water level pipe 1 and water tank 8 inside communicate，Voltage regulation unit 3、Hydraulic pressure probe 4、Detection unit 5 and transmitter unit 6 are arranged in subassembly wrapper 7，Bottom right side at water level pipe 1 has a connecting tube，Connecting tube and water level pipe 1 inside communicate，Connect flexible pipe 2 one end to be inserted in the connecting tube being positioned at water level pipe 1 bottom right side，Connect the perforate through subassembly wrapper 7 lower end of flexible pipe 2 other end to enter in subassembly wrapper 7，And be inserted in connecting flexible pipe 2 other end on the air pressure input pipe of hydraulic pressure probe 4，Voltage regulation unit 3 power input and 220V alternating current power supply are connected by wire，Voltage regulation unit 3 cathode power supply outfan and hydraulic pressure are popped one's head in 4 cathode power supply inputs、Detection unit 5 cathode power supply input、Transmitter unit 6 cathode power supply input is connected by wire，Voltage regulation unit 3 negative power supply outfan and hydraulic pressure are popped one's head in 4 negative power supply inputs、Detection unit 5 negative power supply input、Transmitter unit 6 negative power supply input passes through wired earth，Signal output two ends and the detection unit 5 signal input two ends of hydraulic pressure probe 4 are connected by wire，Detection unit 5 signal output part RS485 output port and transmitter unit 6 signal input part RS485 input port are connected by data wire，The power output end of detection unit 5 and the electromagnetic valve 9-1 cathode power supply input of skyscraper secondary water supply system electromagnetic remote controlled ball-cock assembly 9 are connected by wire，The electromagnetic valve 9-1 negative power supply input of electromagnetic remote controlled ball-cock assembly 9 passes through wired earth.6-1 is the transmitting antenna of transmitter unit 6, and 3-1 is the power switching operations handle of voltage regulation unit 3.During use, after the on and off switch of voltage regulation unit 3 is opened, 220V alternating current power supply can enter voltage regulation unit 3, then, under voltage regulation unit 3 internal circuit effect, the voltage regulation unit 3 power output end stable 24V DC source of output enters hydraulic pressure probe 4, detection unit 5, transmitter unit 6 power input, hydraulic pressure probe 4, detection unit 5, transmitter unit 6 electric be in holding state.When tap water enters behind water tank 8 inside of skyscraper secondary water supply system through the electromagnetic remote controlled ball-cock assembly 9 of skyscraper secondary water supply system, water within water tank 8 can enter in water level pipe 1, and from the booster pump water intake end of the outlet pipe 8-1 inflow skyscraper secondary water supply system supercharging equipment of water tank 8 lower right section, the water after intensified pump supercharging is from pipeline input to resident family's waterpipe；When resident family, water consumption is few, when water tank 8 water level inside is relatively high, pop one's head in that to experience the pressure of end relatively large for 4 internal pressures from connecting flexible pipe 2 through hydraulic pressure 4 air pressure input pipes input to hydraulic pressure of popping one's head in, then, the analog voltage signal that the signal output two ends output of hydraulic pressure probe 4 is relatively high enters detection unit 5 signal input two ends, when resident family, water consumption is big, when water tank 8 water level inside is relatively low, act on hydraulic pressure and pop one's head in that to experience the pressure of end relatively small for 4 internal pressures, then, hydraulic pressure 4 signals output relatively low analog voltage signals of two ends output of popping one's head in enter detection unit 5 signal input two ends；After the analog voltage signal of dynamically change enters detection unit 5, unit 5 internal circuit effect after testing, the RS485 data-out port of detection unit 5 can export the digital signal of dynamically change and enter the RS485 data-in port of transmitter unit 6 through data wire, then, under transmitter unit 6 internal circuit effect, transmitter unit 6 outwards launches the wireless digital signal of dynamically change through mobile network；After transmitter unit 6 launches the wireless digital signal of dynamically change, user just can see the oscillogram of resident family's water consumption change in real time by mobile phone prepackage APP or computer pre-installed software on mobile phone or computer screen, water consumption is few, in water tank 8 during water level height, oscillogram peak value is high, when water consumption is many, water level is relatively low in water tank 8, oscillogram peak value is low.nullMore than passing through，The present invention can make management can grasp resident family's water consumption situation in real time at each arbitrary period of far-end，The duty of monitoring water system booster pump and booster pump support circuit is (in resident family's water use peak phase at ordinary times，The peak value of oscillogram is not changed in being constantly in a high position，Represent booster pump and support circuit goes wrong，Water can not be input to user pipe)，Water supply offer data of avoiding the peak hour are realized for Running-water Company，Water system is overhauled within resident family's water consumption minimum time period，In order to avoid relatively many resident family's use water is impacted，The resident family's watering law data grasped can also be passed through，Set water tank 8 dynamic high、In、Low three water levels，When resident family's water consumption is big，The position that the high water level set is positioned within water tank 8 is of a relatively high，Resident family's water consumption hour，The position that the high water level set is positioned within water tank 8 is relatively low，Under detection unit 5 and electromagnetic remote controlled ball-cock assembly 9 effect，Realize water tank 8 middle water level and start moisturizing，High water level stops moisturizing，Low water level is (as waterworks cuts off the water，Water is no longer had to enter inside water tank) time，Whole secondary water supply system is shut down，The water within water tank 8 is made to be changed in time，Ensure that water quality safety in water tank 8，Secondary water supply system relevant device obtains effective protection.
nullShown in Fig. 2，By on and off switch KG，Mains transformer T，Silicon rectifier diode VD1、VD2、VD3、VD4，Electrochemical capacitor C1，Ceramic disc capacitor C2、The fixing output voltage stabilizer A1 of C3 and threes' end forms voltage regulation unit，Silicon rectifier diode has four，Ceramic disc capacitor has two，The fixing output voltage stabilizer A1 model of three ends is 7824，On and off switch KG one end and mains transformer T armature winding one end are connected by wire，The on and off switch KG other end and 220V alternating current power supply one pole are connected by wire，The mains transformer T armature winding other end and another pole of 220V alternating current power supply are connected by wire，Mains transformer T secondary windings one end and first silicon rectifier diode VD1 negative pole、Second silicon rectifier diode VD2 positive pole is connected by wire，The mains transformer T secondary windings other end and the 3rd silicon rectifier diode VD3 negative pole、4th silicon rectifier diode VD4 positive pole is connected by wire，Second silicon rectifier diode VD2 negative pole and the 4th silicon rectifier diode VD4 negative pole、Electrochemical capacitor C1 positive pole、First ceramic disc capacitor C2 one end、Cathode power supply input 1 foot of the fixing output voltage stabilizer A1 of three ends is connected by wire，First silicon rectifier diode VD1 positive pole and the 3rd silicon rectifier diode VD3 positive pole、Electrochemical capacitor C1 negative pole、First ceramic disc capacitor C2 other end、Wired earth is passed through in second ceramic disc capacitor C3 one end，Cathode power supply outfan 3 foot and second ceramic disc capacitor C3 other end of the fixing output voltage stabilizer A1 of three ends are crossed wire and are connected，When voltage regulation unit is installed in the enclosure，The operation handle of on and off switch KG be positioned at shell before outer upper end，It is beneficial to open or close on and off switch KG from housing exterior.Hydraulic pressure probe is pressure drag type pressure Sensitive Apparatus, and model is XGZP, and when the air pressure input pipe of pressure drag type pressure Sensitive Apparatus A2 inputs different pressure signals, its signal output part 2 foot and 5 feet can export the voltage analog signal of change between 1 to 4.5V.Detection unit is one-chip computer module finished product, one-chip computer module finished product A3 running voltage is direct current 24V, the main control chip model of one-chip computer module finished product A3 is STC12C5A60S2, one-chip computer module finished product A3 has one group of analogue signal incoming end, one-chip computer module finished product A3 has two relays, one-chip computer module finished product A3 has a RS485 data-out port.After the voltage analog signal of hydraulic pressure probe pressure drag type pressure Sensitive Apparatus A2 signal output part 2 foot and 5 feet output dynamically change enters detection unit one-chip computer module finished product A3 analogue signal incoming end 1 foot and 2 feet, under detection unit one-chip computer module finished product A3 internal circuit effect, the RS485 data-out port of detection unit one-chip computer module finished product A3 can export the digital signal of dynamically change.Transmitter unit is GPRS module finished product, and model is ZLAN8100, and GPRS module finished product A4 running voltage is direct current 24V, and GPRS module finished product A4 has RS485 data-in port.After RS485 data-out port on detection unit one-chip computer module finished product A3 and the RS485 data-in port on transmitter unit GPRS module finished product A4 are connected by data wire, the dynamically change digital signal of detection unit one-chip computer module finished product A3 output enters after in transmitter unit GPRS module finished product A4, and the digital signal dynamically changed can be converted to wireless signal and launch through mobile network by transmitter unit GPRS module finished product A4.Voltage regulation unit power supply inputs one end on and off switch KG other end and 220V alternating current power supply one pole is connected by wire, and the voltage regulation unit power supply input other end mains transformer T armature winding other end and another pole of 220V alternating current power supply are connected by wire；3 feet of the fixing output voltage stabilizer A1 of voltage regulation unit cathode power supply outfan three end and 3 feet of hydraulic pressure probe cathode power supply input pressure drag type pressure Sensitive Apparatus A2, detection 4 feet of unit cathode power supply input one-chip computer module finished product A3, transmitter unit cathode power supply input GPRS module finished product A4 1 foot connected by wire；2 feet of the fixing output voltage stabilizer A1 of voltage regulation unit negative power supply outfan three end and 1 foot of hydraulic pressure probe negative power supply input pressure drag type pressure Sensitive Apparatus A2 and 6 feet, detection 3 feet of unit negative power supply input one-chip computer module finished product A3, transmitter unit negative power supply input GPRS module finished product A4 1 foot pass through wired earth；1 foot and 2 feet of 2 feet of the signal output two ends pressure drag type pressure Sensitive Apparatus A2 of hydraulic pressure probe and 5 feet and detection cell signal input two ends one-chip computer module finished product A3 are connected by wire；Detection unit one-chip computer module finished product A3 signal output part RS485 output port and transmitter unit GPRS module finished product A4 signal input part RS485 input port are connected by data wire, a power output end wherein relay output contact of detection unit one-chip computer module finished product A3 and the electromagnetic valve DC cathode power supply input of skyscraper secondary water supply system electromagnetic remote controlled ball-cock assembly are connected by wire, and the electromagnetic valve DC negative power supply input of electromagnetic remote controlled ball-cock assembly passes through wired earth.nullIn voltage regulation unit: after on and off switch KG opens，220V alternating current power supply can enter the power input of mains transformer T，The secondary windings output 24V alternating current power supply of mains transformer T，The 24V alternating current power supply of output is through silicon rectifier diode VD1、VD2、VD3、VD4 rectification、Electrochemical capacitor C1 filtering enters 1 foot and peripheral cell ceramic disc capacitor C2 and the C3 thereof of the fixing output voltage stabilizer A1 of three ends，Then，3 feet of the fixing output voltage stabilizer A1 of three ends export stable 24V DC source and enter 3 feet of hydraulic pressure probe cathode power supply input pressure drag type pressure Sensitive Apparatus A2、4 feet of detection unit cathode power supply input one-chip computer module finished product A3、1 foot of transmitter unit cathode power supply input GPRS module finished product A4，Then，Hydraulic pressure is popped one's head in、Detection unit and transmitter unit obtain and electric are in holding state.In using, tap water is after the electromagnetic remote controlled ball-cock assembly of skyscraper secondary water supply system enters skyscraper secondary water supply system water tank inside, water within water tank can enter in water level pipe, and from the booster pump water intake end of the outlet pipe inflow skyscraper secondary water supply system supercharging equipment of water tank lower right section, the water after intensified pump supercharging is from pipeline input to resident family's waterpipe.Hydraulic pressure is popped one's head in, in detection unit and transmitter unit: when resident family, water consumption is few, when water tank water level inside is relatively high, the pressure experiencing end through the input of pressure drag type pressure Sensitive Apparatus A2 air pressure input pipe to pressure drag type pressure Sensitive Apparatus A2 internal pressure from connection flexible pipe is relatively large, then, signal output two ends 2 foot of pressure drag type pressure Sensitive Apparatus A2 and 5 feet export relatively high analog voltage signal and enter one-chip computer module finished product A3 signal input two ends 1 foot and 2 feet, when resident family, water consumption is big, when water tank water level inside is relatively low, acting on pressure drag type pressure Sensitive Apparatus A2 internal pressure, to experience the pressure of end relatively small, then, signal output two ends 2 foot of pressure drag type pressure Sensitive Apparatus A2 and 5 feet export relatively low analog voltage signal and enter one-chip computer module finished product A3 signal input two ends 1 foot and 2 feet；When exporting after the dynamic change modeling voltage signal entrance one-chip computer module finished product A3 of two ends 2 foot and the output of 5 feet through the signal of pressure drag type pressure Sensitive Apparatus A2, through one-chip computer module finished product A3 internal circuit effect, the RS485 data-out port of one-chip computer module finished product A3 can export the digital signal of dynamically change and enter the RS485 data-in port of GPRS module finished product A4 through data wire, then, under GPRS module finished product A4 internal circuit effect, GPRS module finished product A4 outwards launches the wireless digital signal of dynamically change through mobile network；After GPRS module finished product A4 launches the wireless digital signal of dynamically change, user just can see the oscillogram of resident family's water consumption change in real time by mobile phone prepackage APP or computer pre-installed software on mobile phone or computer screen, water consumption is few, cistern water level height time, oscillogram peak value is high, when water consumption is many, cistern water level is in relatively low, oscillogram peak value is low；nullIn use，When water tank water level inside is reduced to certain position，Analogue signal through pressure drag type pressure Sensitive Apparatus A2 output to one-chip computer module finished product A3，During input analogue signal setting value lower than one-chip computer module finished product A3，Under one-chip computer module finished product A3 internal circuit effect，First relay K on one-chip computer module finished product A3 can obtain electric work a period of time，After first relay K on one-chip computer module finished product A3 obtains electric work, two normally opened contact end can close，Due to，The electromagnetic valve DC cathode power supply input of first relay K one normally opened contact end and skyscraper secondary water supply system electromagnetic remote controlled ball-cock assembly is connected by wire，The electromagnetic valve DC negative power supply input of electromagnetic remote controlled ball-cock assembly passes through wired earth，So，Now，The electromagnetic valve DC of electromagnetic remote controlled ball-cock assembly can obtain its spool electric and open，After the spool of electromagnetic valve DC is opened，Under electromagnetic remote controlled ball-cock assembly internal mechanism effect，Spool within electromagnetic remote controlled ball-cock assembly can be opened，Then，The tap water electromagnetic remote controlled float valve spool through opening enters inside water tank，Through after a while，When water tank water level inside arrives peak level，Under one-chip computer module finished product A3 internal circuit effect，First relay K on one-chip computer module finished product A3 can dead electricity quit work，Then，Electromagnetic remote controlled ball-cock assembly stops water inlet；So, water tank water level inside just being made to remain between peak level and middle water level, what meet resident family uses water needs.More than passing through, the present invention can make management remotely can grasp resident family's water consumption situation in real time at each arbitrary period, the duty of monitoring water system booster pump and booster pump support circuit, water supply offer data of avoiding the peak hour are realized for Running-water Company, water system is overhauled, in order to avoid relatively many resident family's use water is impacted within resident family's water consumption minimum time period；nullIn actually used，Manager can pass through the watering law data of resident family at ordinary times grasped，Set water tank high dynamically、In、Low three water levels，When resident family's water consumption is big，The position that the high water level set is positioned within water tank is of a relatively high，Resident family's water consumption hour，The position that the high water level set is positioned within water tank is relatively low，By the different pieces of information of write in the main control chip of one-chip computer module finished product A3，Make one-chip computer module finished product A3 when the middle water level set，First relay K of one-chip computer module finished product A3 obtains electric adhesive，Electromagnetic remote controlled ball-cock assembly is opened into water，When the peak level set，First relay K dead electricity of one-chip computer module finished product A3 stops adhesive，Electromagnetic remote controlled ball-cock assembly stops water inlet，At the lowest water level set (as waterworks cuts off the water，Water is no longer had to enter inside water tank) time，Shut down through the secondary water supply system relevant device of one-chip computer module second Control of finished product A3，The water within water tank is so made to be changed in time，Ensure that water quality safety in water tank，Secondary water supply system relevant device have also been obtained effective protection.
Fig. 2, in voltage regulation unit: T-shaped number of mains transformer is 220V/24V/10W, silicon rectifier diode VD1, VD2, VD3, VD4 model is 1N4001, and electrochemical capacitor C1 model is 470UF/100V, and ceramic disc capacitor C2 model is 0.33UF, ceramic disc capacitor C3 model 0.1UF.
Claims (9)
- null1. the water consumption real-time monitoring device that skyscraper secondary water supply system uses，It is characterized in that by water level pipe、Connect flexible pipe、Voltage regulation unit、Hydraulic pressure is popped one's head in、Detection unit、Transmitter unit and subassembly wrapper are constituted，The upper end of water level pipe is for sealing structure，Water level pipe lower end is arranged on the lower end, right side of skyscraper secondary water supply system water tank，Communicate inside water level pipe and water tank，Voltage regulation unit、Hydraulic pressure is popped one's head in、Detection unit and transmitter unit are arranged in subassembly wrapper，Bottom right side at water level pipe has a connecting tube，Communicate inside connecting tube and water level pipe，Connect flexible pipe one end to be inserted in the connecting tube being positioned at water level pipe bottom right side，Connect the perforate through subassembly wrapper lower end of the flexible pipe other end to enter in subassembly wrapper，And be inserted in connecting the flexible pipe other end on the air pressure input pipe of hydraulic pressure probe，Voltage regulation unit power input and 220V alternating current power supply are connected by wire，Voltage regulation unit cathode power supply outfan and hydraulic pressure probe cathode power supply input、Detection unit cathode power supply input、Transmitter unit cathode power supply input is connected by wire，Voltage regulation unit negative power supply outfan and hydraulic pressure probe negative power supply input、Detection unit negative power supply input、Transmitter unit negative power supply input passes through wired earth，Signal output two ends and the detection cell signal input two ends of hydraulic pressure probe are connected by wire，Detection cell signal outfan RS485 output port and transmitter unit signal input part RS485 input port are connected by data wire，The power output end of detection unit and the electromagnetic valve cathode power supply input of skyscraper secondary water supply system electromagnetic remote controlled ball-cock assembly are connected by wire，The electromagnetic valve negative power supply input of electromagnetic remote controlled ball-cock assembly passes through wired earth.
- 2. the water consumption real-time monitoring device that skyscraper secondary water supply system according to claim 1 uses, it is characterised in that water level pipe is that transparent material is made.
- 3. the water consumption real-time monitoring device that skyscraper secondary water supply system according to claim 1 uses, it is characterised in that connecting flexible pipe is that transparent material is made.
- null4. the water consumption real-time monitoring device that skyscraper secondary water supply system according to claim 1 uses，It is characterized in that voltage regulation unit is by and off switch、Mains transformer、Silicon rectifier diode、Electrochemical capacitor、Ceramic disc capacitor and the fixing output voltage stabilizer composition of three ends，Silicon rectifier diode has four，Ceramic disc capacitor has two，The fixing output voltage stabilizer model of three ends is 7824，On and off switch one end and mains transformer armature winding one end are connected by wire，The on and off switch other end and 220V alternating current power supply one pole are connected by wire，The mains transformer armature winding other end and another pole of 220V alternating current power supply are connected by wire，Mains transformer secondary windings one end and first silicon rectifier diode negative pole、Second silicon rectifier diode positive pole is connected by wire，The mains transformer secondary windings other end and the 3rd silicon rectifier diode negative pole、4th silicon rectifier diode positive pole is connected by wire，Second silicon rectifier diode negative pole and the 4th silicon rectifier diode negative pole、Electrochemical capacitor positive pole、First ceramic disc capacitor one end、Cathode power supply input 1 foot of the fixing output voltage stabilizer of three ends is connected by wire，First silicon rectifier diode positive pole and the 3rd silicon rectifier diode positive pole、Electrochemical capacitor negative pole、First ceramic disc capacitor other end、Wired earth is passed through in second ceramic disc capacitor one end，Cathode power supply outfan 3 foot and second ceramic disc capacitor other end of the fixing output voltage stabilizer of three ends are crossed wire and are connected，When voltage regulation unit is installed in the enclosure，The operation handle of on and off switch be positioned at shell before outer upper end，It is beneficial to open or close on and off switch from housing exterior.
- 5. the water consumption real-time monitoring device that skyscraper secondary water supply system according to claim 1 uses, it is characterized in that hydraulic pressure probe is pressure drag type pressure Sensitive Apparatus, model is XGZP, when the air pressure input pipe of pressure drag type pressure Sensitive Apparatus inputs different pressure signals, its signal output part 2 foot and 5 feet can export the voltage analog signal of change between 1 to 4.5V.
- 6. the water consumption real-time monitoring device that skyscraper secondary water supply system according to claim 1 uses, it is characterized in that detection unit is one-chip computer module finished product, one-chip computer module finished product running voltage is direct current 24V, the main control chip model of one-chip computer module finished product is STC12C5A60S2, one-chip computer module finished product has one group of analogue signal incoming end, one-chip computer module finished product has two relays, one-chip computer module finished product has a RS485 data-out port.
- 7. the water consumption real-time monitoring device that skyscraper secondary water supply system according to claim 5 uses, after it is characterized in that the voltage analog signal of hydraulic pressure probe pressure drag type pressure Sensitive Apparatus signal output part output dynamically change enters detection unit one-chip computer module finished product analogue signal incoming end, under detection unit one-chip computer module finished product internal circuit effect, the RS485 data-out port of detection unit one-chip computer module finished product can export the digital signal of dynamically change.
- 8. the water consumption real-time monitoring device that skyscraper secondary water supply system according to claim 1 uses, it is characterized in that transmitter unit is GPRS module finished product, model is ZLAN8100, and GPRS module finished product running voltage is direct current 24V, and GPRS module finished product has RS485 data-in port.
- 9. the water consumption real-time monitoring device that skyscraper secondary water supply system according to claim 7 uses, after it is characterized in that the RS485 data-out port on detection unit one-chip computer module finished product and the RS485 data-in port on transmitter unit GPRS module finished product are connected by data wire, the dynamically change digital signal of detection unit one-chip computer module finished product output enters after in transmitter unit GPRS module finished product, and the digital signal dynamically changed can be converted to wireless signal and launch through mobile network by transmitter unit GPRS module finished product.
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| CN108591572A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-09-28 | 成都优链加科技有限公司 | With the remote control float valve device for protecting and automatically controlling flow of inlet water |
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| CN105780862B (en) | 2017-09-15 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200312 Address after: 405200 Shuanggui Group of Liangping District Industrial Park, Chongqing Patentee after: Youchainjia (Chongqing) Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: West high tech Zone Fucheng Road in Chengdu city of Sichuan province 610041 399 7 unit 2 Building 7 layer 706 Patentee before: CHENGDU WEITELIAN TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |