CN105780216A - Vortex spinning adhesive yarn groove drum - Google Patents

Vortex spinning adhesive yarn groove drum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105780216A
CN105780216A CN201610324665.7A CN201610324665A CN105780216A CN 105780216 A CN105780216 A CN 105780216A CN 201610324665 A CN201610324665 A CN 201610324665A CN 105780216 A CN105780216 A CN 105780216A
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China
Prior art keywords
head
vortex spinning
groove drum
adjustment
guide
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Application number
CN201610324665.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105780216B (en
Inventor
徐晓林
沈家康
王国柱
王晓东
吴兴武
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Suzhou Shixiang Biological Fiber Co Ltd
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Suzhou Shixiang Biological Fiber Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610324665.7A priority Critical patent/CN105780216B/en
Publication of CN105780216A publication Critical patent/CN105780216A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H4/00Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques
    • D01H4/40Removing running yarn from the yarn forming region, e.g. using tubes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a vortex spinning adhesive yarn groove drum which comprises a drum body, wherein line grooves are formed outside the drum body; a shaft hole is formed in the center of the drum body; an adjusting groove is formed in the right end of the drum body; a convex adjusting head is arranged in the center of the drum body; an adjusting sleeve is arranged on the adjusting head; guide sliding chutes are formed in the outer side of the adjusting head; guide sliding blocks are arranged inside the guide sliding chutes; tightening blocks are arranged at the left ends of the guide sliding blocks; guide holes communicated with the adjusting groove are formed in the inner wall surface of the shaft hole; guide pins are arranged inside the guide holes; one end of each guide pin is connected with a clamp head arranged inside the shaft hole; the other ends of the guide pins extend inside the adjusting groove; the extended ends are sleeved by springs; and the heads of the guide pins are propped against the bottoms of the tightening blocks. As the vortex spinning adhesive yarn groove drum is connected with a rotating shaft in a clamped manner through the clamp heads, the contact area is large, the relative abrasion is reduced, the service life is long, and the clamping spacing among the clamp heads can be adjusted to be adapted to rotating shafts of different diameters, the vortex spinning adhesive yarn groove drum is good in adaptability and convenient to mount and dismount.

Description

A kind of vortex spinning viscose yarn groove drum
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of textiles, particularly relate to a kind of vortex spinning viscose yarn groove drum.
Background technology
Air vortex spinning is to utilize air-swirl effect to make shredding become the fibre deposition of single state and the method for twist resultant yarn.Its operation principle is, be first single fiber state ribbon through licker-in release, then makes fiber pass through in Tangential Channel entrance vortex tube by the effect of air-flow, formation fiber stream.Circumferentially tangentially open some air inlets in the appropriate location of vortex tube, the tail end of vortex tube connects air exhauster through blast main and drainage screen, makes to remain in vortex tube negative pressure.Outside air tangentially air inlet enters at a high speed in vortex tube.Owing to the central axis of air-flow Yu vortex tube has a moment of momentum, in pipe, then form eddy current.With one group of spiraling vane, air can also be made to introduce along prerotation vane and to form eddy current in pipe.The pivotal eddy current of high speed is along the axially-movable of vortex tube, and the fiber stream sent into Tangential Channel turns round in the same direction, reaches longitudinal balance.On equilbrium position, eddy current promotes free end yarn tail to do annular revolution at a high speed.Constantly the fiber of feeding and moving yarn tail meet and agglomerate on yarn tail.Free end is when turning round at a high speed, and namely sliver is coupled with twist.Vortex spinning twist inefficient, about about 30~50%, yarn is thicker, and the antitorque moment of the pivotal frictional resistance of free end and twist is bigger, and twist efficiency is lower.According to fluid mechanics principle, in plane vortex, the pressure of vortex core center is minimum.Therefore, during repiece seed yarn can easily by centre bore suction vortex pipe and start spinning.The yarn being spun into is by a pair delivery roller effective input, through groove drum or fro guiding-yarn device around the home on a bobbin, forms cheese.Owing to the structure of Air Vortex Spun Yarn is bulk, inhaling color good, therefore, air vortex spinning is compared and is suitable for that chemical fibre is pure to be spun or the thick medium size yarn of blending, as napping yarn, or in order to spun core-spun yarn.
The raw material of spun rayon is short rayon fiber, and short rayon fiber is one of chemical fibre putting into industrialized production the earliest.Due to good hygroscopicity, comfortable and easy to wear, spinnability is excellent, Chang Yumian, hair or various synthetic fibers blending, intertexture, for all kinds of clothing and decorative textile product.Being combined with Tecnology of Air Vortex Spinning by spun rayon and can be derived that well-set viscose yarn, vortex spinning viscose yarn is by groove drum uniformly around the home on a bobbin.
But, the groove drum structure of existing air vortex spinning equipment is single, after it is nested with on roller bearing by axis hole, again through bolt through the hole, location being preset on groove drum by stuck to itself and roller bearing fixing.Owing to having certain gap between roller bearing and axis hole, and bolt is smaller with the contact surface of roller bearing, therefore, bolt easily weares and teares, thus causing wearing and tearing because of friction between the axis hole of groove drum and roller bearing, grows this, groove drum and roller bearing operationally can produce the changing of the relative positions, will not transfer, impact uses.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide one can facilitate groove drum and roller bearing clamping and dismounting and nonabradable vortex spinning viscose yarn groove drum.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of vortex spinning viscose yarn groove drum, there is the cylinder body of cylindrical structure, the outside of described cylinder is provided with wire casing, end face is provided centrally with the axis hole that front and back communicate, the right-hand member of described cylinder is provided with regulating tank, and described regulating tank is annular, and it is centrally formed the adjustment head of cylindrical protrusions;On described adjustment head, the position of outer face being provided with male connection, be provided with adjustment set outside described male connection, described adjustment communicates before and after being provided centrally with of set and connects hole with the female thread of male connection threaded engagement;The side being positioned at regulating tank on described adjustment head is provided with guide chute, the right part of described guide chute communicates outside head right part with regulating, being provided with the guide runner being slidably matched with it in guide chute, described guide runner is positioned at the left side regulating set, and mutually conflicts;The left end of described guide runner is fixedly installed the elastic block in strip, and side corresponding with regulating head on described elastic block is inclined-plane, and described inclined-plane and the spacing regulated between head are successively decreased from left to right successively;The internal face of described axis hole is provided with the pilot hole communicated with regulating tank, it is provided with pilot pin in described pilot hole, one end of described pilot pin is fixing with the chuck being arranged in axis hole to be connected, the other end extends in regulating tank, described pilot pin is positioned at one section of regulating tank, its outer cover is equipped with spring, and head is inconsistent with the inclined-plane on elastic block.
As preferably, described guide chute at least has two, is equidistantly distributed on adjustment head.
As preferably, the internal face of described axis hole being provided with the built-in groove coincideing with chuck size.
As preferably, the described right side regulating set being provided with interior hexagonal adjustment hole.
As preferably, the end face of described guide chute is inverted " t " type.
Compared with prior art, usefulness of the present invention is: groove drum is connected in rotating shaft by chuck by this vortex spinning viscose yarn groove drum, contact surface is big, relative wear reduces, long service life, and the clamping spacing between chuck can regulate, and adapts to the rotating shaft of different-diameter, strong adaptability, is easy for installation and removal.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the external structure schematic diagram of a kind of vortex spinning viscose yarn groove drum of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the polycrystalline substance schematic diagram of a kind of vortex spinning viscose yarn groove drum of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the external structure schematic diagram regulating set in a kind of vortex spinning viscose yarn groove drum of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the top structure schematic diagram of a kind of vortex spinning viscose yarn groove drum of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structure sectional view of A-A in Fig. 4.
In figure: 1, cylinder;2, wire casing;3, axis hole;4, chuck;5, regulating tank;51, head is regulated;6, guide chute;7, guide runner;8, built-in groove;9, set is regulated;10, female thread connects hole;11, interior hexagonal adjustment hole;12, male connection;13, elastic block;14, inclined-plane;15, pilot pin;16, spring;17, pilot hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments:
A kind of vortex spinning viscose yarn groove drum shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, there is cylinder 1 body of cylindrical structure, the outside of described cylinder 1 is provided with wire casing 2, end face is provided centrally with the axis hole 3 that front and back communicate, the right-hand member of described cylinder 1 is provided with regulating tank 5, described regulating tank 5 is in annular, and it is centrally formed the adjustment 51 of cylindrical protrusions;In described adjustment 51, the position near outer face is provided with male connection 12, and described male connection 12 is outside is provided with adjustment set 9;As it is shown on figure 3, described adjustment communicates before and after set 9 be provided centrally with and connect hole 10 with the female thread of male connection 12 threaded engagement, for the convenient adjustment regulating set 9, the right side of described adjustment set 9 is provided with interior hexagonal adjustment hole 11;As shown in Figure 2, the side being positioned at regulating tank 5 in described adjustment 51 is provided with guide chute 6, the end face of described guide chute 6 is inverted " t " type, its right part communicates outside 51 right part with regulating, in order to keep groove drum to accept equilibrium, described guide chute 6 at least has two, is equidistantly distributed in adjustment 51;Being provided with the guide runner 7 being slidably matched with it in described guide chute 6, described guide runner 7 is positioned at the left side regulating set 9, and mutually conflicts;The left end of described guide runner 7 is fixedly installed the elastic block 13 in strip, and side corresponding with adjustment 51 on described elastic block 13 is inclined-plane 14, and the spacing between described inclined-plane 14 and adjustment 51 is successively decreased from left to right successively;The internal face of described axis hole 3 is provided with the pilot hole 17 communicated with regulating tank 5, it is provided with pilot pin 15 in described pilot hole 17, one end of described pilot pin 15 is fixing with the chuck 4 being arranged in axis hole 3 to be connected, the other end extends in regulating tank 5, described pilot pin 15 is positioned at one section of regulating tank 5, its outer cover is equipped with spring 16, and head is inconsistent with the inclined-plane 14 on elastic block 13.
In order to be arranged on by groove drum in the rotating shaft that diameter matches with axis hole 3 diameter, the internal face of described axis hole 3 being provided with the built-in groove 8 coincideing with chuck 4 size, described chuck 4 can pass through to extrude income in built-in groove 8.
During use, cylinder 1 is nested with in the groove drum rotating shaft of vortex flow spinner by axis hole 3, then die nut is inserted on the interior hexagonal adjustment hole 11 regulated on set 9, rotate clockwise adjustment set 9, make it to left movement, regulate set 9 driving guide runner 7 to be moved to the left, thus driving the elastic block 13 on guide runner 7 to be moved to the left, when elastic block 13 is moved to the left, spacing between its bottom bevel 14 and pilot hole 17 is gradually little, thus driving pilot pin 15 downward, chuck 4 is made tightly to clamp rotating shaft, complete to install, owing to chuck 4 is relatively larger with the contact surface of rotating shaft, rubbing surface increases, therefore, abrasion relative during motion is less, improve service life;During dismounting, rotating counterclockwise adjustment set 9, spring 16 outwards drives pilot pin 15, thus outwards driving elastic block 13 and guide runner 7, until pilot pin 15 resets, now can be taken off from rotating shaft by cylinder 1.
Groove drum is connected in rotating shaft by chuck 4 by this vortex spinning viscose yarn groove drum, and contact surface is big, and relative wear reduces, long service life, and the clamping spacing between chuck 4 can regulate, and adapts to the rotating shaft of different-diameter, strong adaptability, is easy for installation and removal.
It is emphasized that: be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention above, not the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, every any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification above example made according to the technical spirit of the present invention, all still falls within the scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a vortex spinning viscose yarn groove drum, there is cylinder (1) body of cylindrical structure, the outside of described cylinder (1) is provided with wire casing (2), end face is provided centrally with the axis hole (3) that front and back communicate, it is characterized in that: the right-hand member of described cylinder (1) is provided with regulating tank (5), described regulating tank (5) is in annular, and it is centrally formed the adjustment head (51) of cylindrical protrusions;The upper position near outer face of described adjustment head (51) is provided with male connection (12), described male connection (12) is outside is provided with adjustment set (9), and described adjustment communicates before and after being provided centrally with of set (9) and connect hole (10) with the female thread of male connection (12) threaded engagement;The side being positioned at regulating tank (5) on described adjustment head (51) is provided with guide chute (6), the right part of described guide chute (6) communicates outside head (51) right part with regulating, the guide runner (7) being slidably matched with it it is provided with in guide chute (6), described guide runner (7) is positioned at the left side regulating set (9), and mutually conflicts;The left end of described guide runner (7) is fixedly installed the elastic block (13) in strip, the upper side corresponding with regulating head (51) of described elastic block (13) is inclined-plane (14), and described inclined-plane (14) and the spacing regulated between head (51) are successively decreased from left to right successively;The internal face of described axis hole (3) is provided with the pilot hole (17) communicated with regulating tank (5), pilot pin (15) it is provided with in described pilot hole (17), one end of described pilot pin (15) is fixing with the chuck (4) being arranged in axis hole (3) to be connected, the other end extends in regulating tank (5), described pilot pin (15) is positioned at one section of regulating tank (5), its outer cover is equipped with spring (16), and head is inconsistent with the inclined-plane (14) on elastic block (13).
2. vortex spinning viscose yarn groove drum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described guide chute (6) at least has two, is equidistantly distributed in adjustment head (51).
3. vortex spinning viscose yarn groove drum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the internal face of described axis hole (3) is provided with the built-in groove (8) coincideing with chuck (4) size.
4. vortex spinning viscose yarn groove drum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the described right side regulating set (9) is provided with interior hexagonal adjustment hole (11).
5. vortex spinning viscose yarn groove drum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the end face of described guide chute (6) is inverted " t " type.
CN201610324665.7A 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 A kind of vortex spinning viscose yarn groove drum Active CN105780216B (en)

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CN105780216B CN105780216B (en) 2018-03-30

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108642736A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-10-12 吴江市震宇缝制设备有限公司 A kind of use in sewing machine spool
CN108708903A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-10-26 安徽利达汽车轴承制造有限公司 A kind of split-type shaft bearing member facilitating installation
CN109502409A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-22 苏州市星京泽纤维科技有限公司 Stable type vortex spinning viscose yarn groove drum

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0826599A (en) * 1994-07-15 1996-01-30 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Wind up reel of carrier tape
CN101934957A (en) * 2010-10-13 2011-01-05 杭州萧山天成机械有限公司 Large-package zero-twist winding machine
CN202296588U (en) * 2011-09-07 2012-07-04 浙江虎王数控科技有限公司 High-speed rewinding machine
CN203294904U (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-11-20 常州市第八纺织机械有限公司 Tensioning mechanism of yarn bobbin
CN205775003U (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-12-07 苏州世祥生物纤维有限公司 Vortex spinning viscose yarn groove drum

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0826599A (en) * 1994-07-15 1996-01-30 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Wind up reel of carrier tape
CN101934957A (en) * 2010-10-13 2011-01-05 杭州萧山天成机械有限公司 Large-package zero-twist winding machine
CN202296588U (en) * 2011-09-07 2012-07-04 浙江虎王数控科技有限公司 High-speed rewinding machine
CN203294904U (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-11-20 常州市第八纺织机械有限公司 Tensioning mechanism of yarn bobbin
CN205775003U (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-12-07 苏州世祥生物纤维有限公司 Vortex spinning viscose yarn groove drum

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108708903A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-10-26 安徽利达汽车轴承制造有限公司 A kind of split-type shaft bearing member facilitating installation
CN108708903B (en) * 2018-07-24 2023-12-15 安徽利达汽车轴承制造有限公司 Split bearing piece convenient to install
CN108642736A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-10-12 吴江市震宇缝制设备有限公司 A kind of use in sewing machine spool
CN109502409A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-22 苏州市星京泽纤维科技有限公司 Stable type vortex spinning viscose yarn groove drum

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