CN105777048A - Low-carbon environment-friendly functional ceramic tile - Google Patents

Low-carbon environment-friendly functional ceramic tile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105777048A
CN105777048A CN201610071441.XA CN201610071441A CN105777048A CN 105777048 A CN105777048 A CN 105777048A CN 201610071441 A CN201610071441 A CN 201610071441A CN 105777048 A CN105777048 A CN 105777048A
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China
Prior art keywords
ceramic tiles
low
ceramic tile
weight
health
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Pending
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CN201610071441.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
成进学
成钢
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Nantong Snakes Treating Institute
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Nantong Snakes Treating Institute
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Priority to CN201610071441.XA priority Critical patent/CN105777048A/en
Publication of CN105777048A publication Critical patent/CN105777048A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/24Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing alkyl, ammonium or metal silicates; containing silica sols
    • C04B28/26Silicates of the alkali metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00017Aspects relating to the protection of the environment

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a low-carbon environment-friendly functional ceramic tile and belongs to the technical field of production and preparation of environment-friendly building material ceramic tiles.According to the ceramic tile, titanium dioxide, clay and medical stone release elements for toxin filtering and fragrance overflow.Bentonite and serpentine are subjected to ion exchange for toxin absorption, bacterium prevention and far-infrared radiation.Clay and zeolite have strong toxin filtering and antibacterial functions.Montmorillonite and calcium carbide are antibacterial and spontaneously and continuously generate anions to purify air.Clay and vermiculite are antibacterial and can be used for deodorizing.Bentonite and illite adsorb heavy metal formaldehyde, ammonia and benzene.Kaolin waste glass is high in strength and large in hardness.The ceramic tile is composed of titanium dioxide.Hydroxyl radicals and active oxygen generated under irradiation of natural light have strong oxygenolysis capacity.The ceramic tile is environmentally friendly and free of toxin and harm, and can eliminate surrounding heavy metal harmful gas such as formaldehyde, ammonia and benzene.Element anions are continuously released, electromagnetic waves are discharged, and far-infrared rays are radiated.Element balance of human bodies is promoted, and the environment-friendly ceramic tile is healthy and capable of prolonging life.

Description

Low-carbon green environment-protection functional Ceramic Tiles
Technical field:
The invention discloses a kind of low-carbon green environment-protection functional Ceramic Tiles, be belonging to background technology green structural material ceramic tile production preparation technique field.
Background technology:
At present, architectural engineering and household engineering decorative, finishing material environmental issue on, cause concern and the attention of party and state leaders and relevant department.Domestic construction engineering and household engineering decorative, the expert of finishing, scholar, the environmental issue to architectural engineering and the decoration of household engineering decorative, finishing, also it is faced with the big problem being badly in need of solving.Environmental protection is 21st century, and Chinese people need the great strategy policy solving and completing.Also being to modern construction engineering and household engineering decorative, finishing is badly in need of the big problem solved.
Traditional ceramic tile has: polished bricks, glass ornamental slab for paving the floor, refined smooth brick, Antique Imitation Tiles etc., these ceramic tiles are made up of shading, idiosome, ground-coat enamel, cover-coat enamel etc..At architectural engineering and household engineering decorative, in the process of finishing, the house level of people constantly improves.Urban architecture is maked rapid progress.At architectural engineering and the household engineering decorative of different class, in finishing, select different-style taste and beautiful natural high-quality ceramic tile attractive in appearance, anti-skidding, wear-resisting, modelled after an antique.Paving is carried out on metope, ground.But, through some meticulous decoration design, architectural engineering after finishing and household engineering, the organic compound toxic gas in various degree such as the formaldehyde distributed in building and ornament materials and new furniture, ammonia, benzene can cause the spiritual miseries of symptom, disease and generation such as normal person dizzy, dizzy, uncomfortable in chest, mood anxiety, skin allergy.Antibacterial that domestic kitchens greasy dirt, lavatory abnormal flavour, ground and corner produce, mycete etc., bring inconvenience greatly and trouble to the life of people, and serious orthobiosis that have impact on people, healthy and life is long-lived.
Construction material at countries in Europe notes nontoxic, harmless, environment-friendly type all very much.Through decoration, finishing after architectural engineering and household engineering, case above seldom occurs.
In recent years, China's building material market, also there is increasing ceramic tile manufacturer.Numerous and confused development carries out various nontoxic, harmless environmental protection ceramic tile.It is merely able to self environment-protecting asepsis, harmless, it is impossible to the organic compound toxic gas in various degree such as formaldehyde that other building and ornament materials and new furniture are distributed, ammonia, benzene is purged and environmental protection.
The fast development of auto industry, except, except offering convenience and be comfortable in transportation, daily life, also bringing the pollution of air simultaneously.Along with the quick growth of automobile quantity, bringing in addition to urban highway traffic outside blocking up, the pollutant of motor vehicle emission share rate in urban atmospheric pollution is also more and more higher.In China, due to the swift and violent growth of automobile especially Car holding amount, this situation attract attention more.China in 2009 becomes world car production and marketing the first big country first, and whole nation auto output 1379.1 ten thousand, sales volume 1364.5 ten thousand, the recoverable amount of motor vehicles is close to 1.7 hundred million.
In the tail gas of motor vehicle emission, denitrogenate gas, oxygen gas and water is that outside harmless object, all the other are nuisance.The major pollutants that gasoline car produces are hydrocarbon compound (HC), carbon monoxide (CO) and nitrogen oxides (NOx), and the pollutant that diesel vehicle produces are different, mainly particulate matter (PM) and nitrogen oxides (NOx).Wherein CO can cause the oxygen therapy function reduction of human body oxygen therapy organ, and imperfect combustion hydrocarbon compound has carcinogenesis, PM to cause air On The Deterioration of Visibility Over, has an effect on people and obtains respiratory system, NOxThen may result in acid rain, body eutrophication, air On The Deterioration of Visibility Over and produce photochemical fog etc., human body antiviral anti-infection ability is declined.The discharge of these pollutant makes air quality degradation.In China owing to total vehicle is huge, the discharge capacity of these pollutant is also huge especially.The total amount of pollutant of China's vehicular emission in 2009 is 5143.3 ten thousand tons, wherein CO4018.8 ten thousand tons, HC482.2 ten thousand tons, NOx583.3 ten thousand tons, PM59.0 ten thousand tons.CO and the HC of motor vehicle emission accounts for the 70% of its air total amount, and NOxMore will more than 90% with PM.
For limiting the discharge of automobile exhaust pollution thing and atmospheric pollution, many countries, according to the level of development of automotive engineering and national conditions, have formulated the statute of limitation of motor vehicle exhaust emission.For making regulation realize, from the technical point of view, the measure controlling motor vehicle exhaust emission includes emission controls by improving combustion and post processing purifies.The former is to improve engine combustion process for main contents, post processing purifies and is also called external purification, while not affecting or affect less other performances of electromotor, gas extraction system is installed purifier, before tail gas enters air, utilizes purifier that through adsorption filtration, the harmful components in tail gas are converted into harmless object, and change into and can radiate far infrared, the release various trace elements of dissolution, anion, purify air, the vehicle exhaust of short health.
Summary of the invention:
Present invention aim at providing a kind of low-carbon green environment-protection functional Ceramic Tiles.
The technical solution of the present invention is:
1, a kind of low-carbon green environment-protection functional Ceramic Tiles, is characterized in that: is discharged the excessive fragrant health-care ceramic tile of element filter poison by titanium dioxide clay Maifanitum, forms % by following proportion by weight
Preparation method:
Above-mentioned mixing of materials is uniform, makes vessel so that it is hardening there is potent filter poison particulate filter, discharge the dissolution far multiple effect of various trace elements anti electromagnetic wave ultraviolet radiation.And there is the perfume that overflows, make space air pure and fresh, the functional health ceramic tile of lasting fragrance.
2, a kind of low-carbon green environment-protection functional Ceramic Tiles, is characterized in that: by the titanium dioxide bentonite serpentine ion-exchange absorption antibacterial radioprotective far infrared health-care ceramics brick of poison, form % by following proportion by weight
Preparation method:
Adding 95% ethanol after being refined by above-mentioned material and make the effect with potent absorption toxic and harmful and heavy metal to accelerate hardening, ion exchanges and antibacterial ability.The Ceramic Tiles of radiation far infrared effect is placed after 24 hours maintenance at normal temperatures again and within 24-72 hour, is namely obtained environment-protection functional low-carbon (LC) without sintered ceramic brick.These goods its intensity compared with sintered ceramic device at 1000-1200 DEG C is equally matched.
3, a kind of low-carbon green environment-protection functional Ceramic Tiles, is characterized in that: by the potent filter poison antibacterial and health protecting ceramic brick of titanium dioxide clay zeolite, form % by following proportion by weight
Preparation method:
Adding 95% ethanol after being refined by above-mentioned material and make the effect with potent absorption toxic and harmful and heavy metal to accelerate hardening, ion exchanges and antibacterial ability.The Ceramic Tiles of radiation far infrared effect is placed after 24 hours maintenance at normal temperatures again and within 24-72 hour, is namely obtained environment-protection functional low-carbon (LC) without sintered ceramic brick.These goods its intensity compared with sintered ceramic device at 1000-1200 DEG C is equally matched.
4, a kind of low-carbon green environment-protection functional Ceramic Tiles, is characterized in that: by the spontaneous continuous generation anion fine-purification air health Ceramic Tiles of titanium dioxide montmorillonite tourmaline, forms % by following proportion by weight
Preparation method:
Adding 95% ethanol after being refined by above-mentioned material and make the effect with potent absorption toxic and harmful and heavy metal to accelerate hardening, ion exchanges and antibacterial ability.The Ceramic Tiles of radiation far infrared effect is placed after 24 hours maintenance at normal temperatures again and within 24-72 hour, is namely obtained environment-protection functional low-carbon (LC) without sintered ceramic brick.These goods its intensity compared with sintered ceramic device at 1000-1200 DEG C is equally matched.
5, a kind of low-carbon green environment-protection functional Ceramic Tiles, is characterized in that: by nano titanium oxide clay Vermiculitum deodorization and sterilization self-cleaning health-care ceramic tile, forms % by following proportion by weight
Preparation method:
Adding 95% ethanol after being refined by above-mentioned material and make the effect with potent absorption toxic and harmful and heavy metal to accelerate hardening, ion exchanges and antibacterial ability.The Ceramic Tiles of radiation far infrared effect is placed after 24 hours maintenance at normal temperatures again and within 24-72 hour, is namely obtained environment-protection functional low-carbon (LC) without sintered ceramic brick.These goods its intensity compared with sintered ceramic device at 1000-1200 DEG C is equally matched.
6, a kind of low-carbon green environment-protection functional Ceramic Tiles, is characterized in that: by the health-care ceramic tile of nano titanium oxide illite Adsorption of Heavy Metals formaldehyde phenalgin, forms % by following proportion by weight
Preparation method:
Adding 95% ethanol after being refined by above-mentioned material and make the effect with potent absorption toxic and harmful and heavy metal to accelerate hardening, ion exchanges and antibacterial ability.The Ceramic Tiles of radiation far infrared effect is placed after 24 hours maintenance at normal temperatures again and within 24-72 hour, is namely obtained environment-protection functional low-carbon (LC) without sintered ceramic brick.These goods its intensity compared with sintered ceramic device at 1000-1200 DEG C is equally matched.
7, a kind of low-carbon green environment-protection functional Ceramic Tiles, is characterized in that: made hardness by nano titanium oxide cullet Ceramic Tiles good, the Ceramic Tiles that intensity is big, forms % by following proportion by weight
Preparation method:
Add 95% ethanol after dividing kneading by above-mentioned quality of material part proportioning and make pottery ware placement 24 hours to accelerate hardening, then maintenance at normal temperatures can become without sintered ceramic brick for 24-72 hour.These goods its intensity compared with sintered ceramic device at 1000-1200 DEG C is equally matched.
Silicon dioxide SiO in Maifanitum composition2Degree accounts for 59.60%, aluminium dioxide Al2O3Account for 16.50%, iron sesquioxide Fe2O3Account for 2.58%, titanium dioxide TiO2Accounting for 0.78%, these materials are the radiation modal oxide of far infrared and anti-electromagnetic wave pollutes the ferrite of shielding, ferromagnetic powder ion, be again simultaneously can main component in the tourmaline of continuously spontaneous generation anion fine-purification air.So these materials are applied in Ceramic Tiles, there is the health cares such as release of trace elements the radiation pollution of far infrared anti electromagnetic wave, deodorization and sterilization anti-ultraviolet.
CaO、K2OM、MgO、Al2O3、TiO2、ZnO、SiO2、FeO3These are the metal-oxides employed up in common far infrared radiation material, and this far infrared ceramic powder being made up of two or more multiple natural mixture has higher emissivity more than single ceramics.Because multiple compounds mixes complementary effect that can be mutual, far infrared is different from visible ray and near infrared ray, it has ferocious penetration, subcutaneous tissue 4-5mm can be penetrated into, subcutaneous tissue is made to heat up, from internal warm health, give the biological cell of deeper with vigor, human body cell is made to be in the state of activation, all functions making human body are all in vivaciously, healthy state, have stimulated the activity of cell, improve the circulation of blood, improve the immunity of human body, improve the cytophagous phagocytic function of body, strengthen human body cell immunity and humoral immunization, thus being conducive to health.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described
Specific implementation method:
Embodiment 1: a kind of low-carbon green environment-protection functional Ceramic Tiles, is characterized in that: is discharged the excessive fragrant health-care ceramic tile of element filter poison by titanium dioxide clay Maifanitum, forms % by following proportion by weight
Embodiment 2: a kind of low-carbon green environment-protection functional Ceramic Tiles, is characterized in that: by the titanium dioxide bentonite serpentine ion-exchange absorption antibacterial radioprotective far infrared health-care ceramics brick of poison, form % by following proportion by weight
Embodiment 3: a kind of low-carbon green environment-protection functional Ceramic Tiles, is characterized in that: by the potent filter poison antibacterial and health protecting ceramic brick of titanium dioxide clay zeolite, form % by following proportion by weight
Embodiment 4: a kind of low-carbon green environment-protection functional Ceramic Tiles, is characterized in that: by the spontaneous continuous generation anion fine-purification air health Ceramic Tiles of titanium dioxide montmorillonite tourmaline, forms % by following proportion by weight
Embodiment 5: a kind of low-carbon green environment-protection functional Ceramic Tiles, is characterized in that: by nano titanium oxide clay Vermiculitum deodorization and sterilization self-cleaning health-care ceramic tile, forms % by following proportion by weight
Embodiment 6: a kind of low-carbon green environment-protection functional Ceramic Tiles, is characterized in that: by the health-care ceramic tile of nano titanium oxide illite Adsorption of Heavy Metals formaldehyde phenalgin, forms % by following proportion by weight
Embodiment 7: a kind of low-carbon green environment-protection functional Ceramic Tiles, is characterized in that: made hardness by nano titanium oxide cullet Ceramic Tiles good, the Ceramic Tiles that intensity is big, forms % by following proportion by weight

Claims (7)

1. a low-carbon green environment-protection functional Ceramic Tiles, is characterized in that: is discharged the excessive fragrant health-care ceramic tile of element filter poison by titanium dioxide clay Maifanitum, forms % by following proportion by weight
2. a low-carbon green environment-protection functional Ceramic Tiles, is characterized in that: by the titanium dioxide bentonite serpentine ion-exchange absorption antibacterial radioprotective far infrared health-care ceramics brick of poison, form % by following proportion by weight
3. a low-carbon green environment-protection functional Ceramic Tiles, is characterized in that: by the potent filter poison antibacterial and health protecting ceramic brick of titanium dioxide clay zeolite, form % by following proportion by weight
4. a low-carbon green environment-protection functional Ceramic Tiles, is characterized in that: by the spontaneous continuous generation anion fine-purification air health Ceramic Tiles of titanium dioxide montmorillonite tourmaline, forms % by following proportion by weight
5. a low-carbon green environment-protection functional Ceramic Tiles, is characterized in that: by nano titanium oxide clay Vermiculitum deodorization and sterilization self-cleaning health-care ceramic tile, forms % by following proportion by weight
6. a low-carbon green environment-protection functional Ceramic Tiles, is characterized in that: by the health-care ceramic tile of nano titanium oxide illite Adsorption of Heavy Metals formaldehyde phenalgin, forms % by following proportion by weight
7. a low-carbon green environment-protection functional Ceramic Tiles, is characterized in that: made hardness by nano titanium oxide cullet Ceramic Tiles good, the Ceramic Tiles that intensity is big, forms % by following proportion by weight
CN201610071441.XA 2016-01-25 2016-01-25 Low-carbon environment-friendly functional ceramic tile Pending CN105777048A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013118940A1 (en) * 2012-02-08 2013-08-15 Photo & Environmental Technology Co. Porous composite, preparation method thereof, and cement composition containing porous composite
CN103290753A (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-09-11 深圳海龙建筑制品有限公司 Nano-composite environment-friendly water permeable brick and production method thereof
CN103588430A (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-02-19 刘建平 Ecotype wall decoration powder making method and lightweight face brick making method
CN103922666A (en) * 2014-03-22 2014-07-16 南通蛇类治疗研究所 Silver selenium and germanium-enriched sintering-free pottery with sterilizing and poison filtering functions
CN104072084A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-10-01 南通蛇类治疗研究所 Nano mineral powder multiple-effect elastic ceramic ware

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013118940A1 (en) * 2012-02-08 2013-08-15 Photo & Environmental Technology Co. Porous composite, preparation method thereof, and cement composition containing porous composite
CN103290753A (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-09-11 深圳海龙建筑制品有限公司 Nano-composite environment-friendly water permeable brick and production method thereof
CN103588430A (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-02-19 刘建平 Ecotype wall decoration powder making method and lightweight face brick making method
CN103922666A (en) * 2014-03-22 2014-07-16 南通蛇类治疗研究所 Silver selenium and germanium-enriched sintering-free pottery with sterilizing and poison filtering functions
CN104072084A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-10-01 南通蛇类治疗研究所 Nano mineral powder multiple-effect elastic ceramic ware

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
伍卫东等: "《建设工程-实用绿色建筑材料》", 30 June 2016, 中国环境出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20160720