CN105776614A - Method for treating copper phthalocyanine dye printing washing wastewater - Google Patents

Method for treating copper phthalocyanine dye printing washing wastewater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105776614A
CN105776614A CN201610271644.3A CN201610271644A CN105776614A CN 105776614 A CN105776614 A CN 105776614A CN 201610271644 A CN201610271644 A CN 201610271644A CN 105776614 A CN105776614 A CN 105776614A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
waste water
copper phthalocyanine
phthalocyanine dye
copper
washing waste
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610271644.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
房宽峻
申春苗
林凯
李田田
李付杰
付真
路晖
王鲁辉
李雷雷
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SHANDONG HUANGHE DELTA INSTITUTE OF TEXTILE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHANDONG HUANGHE DELTA INSTITUTE OF TEXTILE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Application filed by SHANDONG HUANGHE DELTA INSTITUTE OF TEXTILE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical SHANDONG HUANGHE DELTA INSTITUTE OF TEXTILE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610271644.3A priority Critical patent/CN105776614A/en
Publication of CN105776614A publication Critical patent/CN105776614A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/20Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by degassing, i.e. liberation of dissolved gases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F2001/007Processes including a sedimentation step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/16Nitrogen compounds, e.g. ammonia
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/30Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the textile industry
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for treating copper phthalocyanine dye printing washing wastewater. The method includes mixing printing and dyeing alkaline wastewater and the copper phthalocyanine dye printing washing wastewater with each other according to a certain proportion so that the pH (potential of hydrogen) of the printing and dyeing alkaline wastewater and the copper phthalocyanine dye printing washing wastewater reaches 7-10; removing ammonia in the copper phthalocyanine dye printing washing wastewater by the aid of a blow-off process; precipitating the copper phthalocyanine dye printing washing wastewater for 5-10 min; filtering out precipitates. The chemical oxygen demand (COD) and the color scale of the copper phthalocyanine dye printing washing wastewater can be lowered, and the biodegradability of mixed wastewater can be improved. The method has the advantages that processes for treating the copper phthalocyanine dye printing washing wastewater are simple and are easy to implement and convenient to popularize; the method is low in cost and suitable for treating printing washing wastewater with copper phthalocyanine dye.

Description

A kind of processing method of copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water
Technical field
The invention discloses the processing method of a kind of dyeing waste water, particularly relate to the processing method of a kind of copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water.
Background technology
Copper phthalocyaine dye is bright in colour, strong coloring force, has the fastness of excellence, is irreplaceable blue kind.While its use brings distinct economic, the waste water produced after washing due to copper phthalocyaine dye textile printing, acid strong, colourity is big, and biodegradability is low also causes the most serious pollution to environment.At present, the processing method that copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water is main is materialization Coagulation Method, two-stage activated sludge process, materialization+biochemistry, Fe-C micro electrolysis etc..Biochemical process floor space is big, and narrow application range, effect is the most undesirable;Although electrolysis effect is preferable, but energy resource consumption is big, Difficulty.Patent CN103663781A discloses " a kind of Treatment method for copper phthalocyanine BGS production wastewater ", the method uses calcium hydroxide to be neutralized, add appropriate sodium sulfide copper removal, filtrate is concentrated by concentration systems, obtain distilled water and concentrated solution, distilled water directly reclaims, and through oven drying, concentrated solution is obtained Blocky chlorinated calcium.But, materialization complex steps, it is difficult to operation.China's plumbing paper discloses " light electrolysis/stripping/precipitation/AO PROCESS FOR TREATMENT Copper Phthalocyanine Wastewater ", and copper phthalocyanine produces the mother solution of waste water through reclaiming CaCl2After condensed fluid and flushing waste water mixing, composite waste is processed by the technique using light electrolysis, stripping, precipitation, A/O method to combine, effluent quality is made to reach the primary standard of integrated wastewater discharge standard (GB 8978-1996), this technique floor space is big, energy consumption is high, and cost is high.Patent CN 103523960A discloses " C.I. Pigment Blue 15 mother liquid disposal system ", C.I. Pigment Blue 15 mother liquid disposal system, use connected collecting-tank successively, reaction tank, filter press, pH regulator pond, ammonia-nitrogen stripping tower, C.I. Pigment Blue 15 mother solution is processed by two Buffer Pools, it is possible to reclaim copper and ammonium is that good condition is created in follow-up biochemical treatment simultaneously.But it is big to there is investment in fixed assets, and copper and ammonium reuse are relatively costly, the shortcoming that reclamation rate is on the low side.
Summary of the invention
The problem existed for above-mentioned prior art, the invention provides the processing method of a kind of copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water, the printing and dyeing alkaline waste water that basicity is big, float is high, biodegradability is low is used to mix generation precipitation according to a certain percentage with copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water, there is good removal effect after filtering, can be that good condition is created in follow-up biochemical treatment, biochemical treatment system can be directly entered and carry out a biological disposal upon;Also printing and dyeing alkaline waste water can be made effectively to be administered and not produce extra-pay simultaneously.Copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water and printing and dyeing alkaline waste water are all very difficult to the waste water processed, the most any waste water individual processing not only treatment effect is undesirable, and expense can be the highest, both can reduce the content of both Pollutants in Wastewaters through certain proportion mixing simultaneously, reduce COD (COD) and the colourity of waste water, improve the biodegradability of waste water.Iron salt or aluminum salt flocculant can also be coordinated during the mixing of both waste water to use, improve COD and the clearance of colourity.Printing and dyeing alkaline waste water is one or more in alkaline scouring waste water, mercerising washing waste water or batik alkali-wash waste water.The method of wastewater treatment of this treatment of wastes with processes of wastes against one another is simple to operation, is nearly free from expense, it is easy to promote.
The present invention uses printing and dyeing alkaline waste water and copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water to mix according to certain ratio, and to make pH be 7-10, the ammonia that recycling blow-off method will be present in copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water is got rid of, precipitation 5-10min, precipitate is filtered out, reduce COD (COD) and the colourity of waste water, improve the biodegradability of waste water after mixing simultaneously.
The present invention is realized by the following technical programs, the processing method of a kind of copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water, comprises the following steps:
(1) printing and dyeing alkalescence washing waste water is mixed according to the ratio of 1:4-8 with copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water, in the range of making pH be 7-10;
(2) ammonia using blow-off method to will be present in copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water is got rid of, and precipitates 5-10min;
(3) precipitate is filtered out, reduce COD (COD) and the colourity of waste water, improve the biodegradability of waste water;
(4) supernatant effluent after precipitation can be directly entered biological treatment system.
Described printing and dyeing alkaline waste water is one or more in alkaline scouring waste water, mercerising washing waste water or batik alkali-wash waste water.
Beneficial effect of the present invention
1. the present invention also makes printing and dyeing alkaline waste water difficult to deal be effectively addressed while processing copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water, reaches the effect of the treatment of wastes with processes of wastes against one another, and does not produce extra charge.
2. to process technique simple to operation for the present invention, it is simple to promotes;Cost is extremely low.
3. the present invention is after the COD (COD) reducing copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water and colourity, improves the biodegradability of waste water, can be directly entered biological treatment system.
Detailed description of the invention
Being further described technical scheme below by case study on implementation, following case study on implementation is to further illustrate the present invention, but is not intended to the range of the present invention.
The present invention uses printing and dyeing alkaline waste water and copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water to mix according to certain ratio, and to make pH be 7-10, the ammonia that recycling blow-off method will be present in copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water is got rid of, precipitation 5-10min, precipitate is filtered out, reduce COD (COD) and the colourity of waste water, improve the biodegradability of waste water after mixing simultaneously.
The present invention is realized by the following technical programs, the processing method of a kind of copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water, comprises the following steps:
(1) printing and dyeing alkalescence washing waste water is mixed according to the ratio of 1:4-8 with copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water, in the range of making pH be 7-10;
(2) ammonia using blow-off method to will be present in copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water is got rid of, and precipitates 5-10min;
(3) precipitate is filtered out, reduce COD (COD) and the colourity of waste water, improve the biodegradability of waste water;
(4) supernatant effluent after precipitation can be directly entered biological treatment system.
Described printing and dyeing alkaline waste water is one or more in alkaline scouring waste water, mercerising washing waste water or batik alkali-wash waste water.
Embodiment 1
The COD of copper phthalcyanine stamp washing waste water is 678.2mg/L, and colourity is 2500 times, and pH is 3.94;The COD of batik alkali-wash waste water is 1039.8mg/L, and colourity is 1200 times, and pH is 11.02.
Batik alkali-wash waste water is simply mixed according to 1:4 ratio with copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water, after mixing, COD is 738.2mg/L, colourity is 2300 times, pH is 9.84, use blow-off method to be removed by the ammonia in copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water, precipitate 5-10min, precipitate is filtered out, liquor C OD value is 515.3mg/L, clearance 30.2%.Filtrate colourity is 400 times, and colourity reduces by 82.6%, can be directly entered biological treatment system.
Embodiment 2
The COD of copper phthalcyanine stamp washing waste water is 678.2mg/L, and colourity is 2500 times, and pH is 3.94;The COD of batik alkali-wash waste water is 1039.8mg/L, and colourity is 1200 times, and pH is 11.02.
Batik alkali-wash waste water is simply mixed according to 1:8 ratio with copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water, after mixing, COD is 715.6mg/L, colourity is 2350 times, pH is 9.19, use blow-off method to be removed by the ammonia in copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water, precipitate 5-10min, precipitate is filtered out, liquor C OD value is 489.5mg/L, clearance 31.6%.Filtrate colourity is 500 times, and colourity reduces by 78.7%, can be directly entered biological treatment system.
Embodiment 3
The COD of copper phthalcyanine stamp washing waste water is 678.2mg/L, and colourity is 2500 times, and pH is 3.94;The COD of mercerising washing waste water is 213.2mg/L, and colourity is 10 times, and pH is 11.12.
Mercerising washing waste water is simply mixed according to 1:7 ratio with copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water, after mixing, COD is 287.5mg/L, colourity is 2200 times, pH is 9.34, use blow-off method to be removed by the ammonia in copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water, precipitate 5-10min, precipitate is filtered out, liquor C OD value is 167.3mg/L, clearance 31.6%.Filtrate colourity is 1200 times, and colourity reduces by 45.5%, can be directly entered biological treatment system.
Embodiment 4
The COD of copper phthalcyanine stamp washing waste water is 678.2mg/L, and colourity is 2500 times, and pH is 3.94;The COD of alkaline scouring waste water is 17852.6mg/L, and colourity is 800 times, and pH is 10.89.
Alkaline scouring waste water is simply mixed according to 1:6 ratio with copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water, after mixing, COD is 3453.3mg/L, colourity is 2400 times, pH is 9.17, use blow-off method to be removed by the ammonia in copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water, precipitate 5-10min, precipitate is filtered out, liquor C OD value is 2184.1mg/L, clearance 36.7%.Filtrate colourity is 750 times, and colourity reduces by 68.7%, can be directly entered biological treatment system.
Embodiment 5
The COD of copper phthalcyanine stamp washing waste water is 678.2mg/L, and colourity is 2500 times, and pH is 3.94;
Alkaline scouring waste water, mercerising washing waste water and batik alkali-wash waste water these three alkaline waste water being mixed, mixed COD is 6368.3mg/L, and colourity is 810 times, and pH is 10.99.
Alkalescence composite waste is simply mixed according to 1:6 ratio with copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water, after mixing, COD is 1483.4mg/L, colourity is 2240 times, pH is 9.22, use blow-off method to be removed by the ammonia in copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water, precipitate 5-10min, precipitate is filtered out, liquor C OD value is 932.4mg/L, clearance 37.1%.Filtrate colourity is 970 times, and colourity reduces by 56.7%, can be directly entered biological treatment system.

Claims (4)

1. the processing method of a copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water, its feature uses printing and dyeing alkaline waste water and copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water to mix according to the ratio of 1:4-8, and to make pH be 7-10, the ammonia that recycling blow-off method will be present in copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water is got rid of, precipitation 5-10min, precipitate is filtered out, reduce COD (COD) and the colourity of waste water, improve the biodegradability of waste water after mixing simultaneously.
The processing method of a kind of copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water, it is characterised in that described printing and dyeing alkaline waste water is one or more in alkaline scouring waste water, mercerising washing waste water or batik alkali-wash waste water.
The processing method of a kind of copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water, it is characterised in that waste water after filtering can be directly entered biological treatment system.
The processing method of a kind of copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water, it is characterised in that printing and dyeing alkaline waste water can coordinate iron salt or aluminum salt flocculant to use with copper phthalocyaine dye stamp washing waste water.
CN201610271644.3A 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 Method for treating copper phthalocyanine dye printing washing wastewater Pending CN105776614A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106800358A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-06-06 山东黄河三角洲纺织科技研究院有限公司 A kind of processing method of batik waste water

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100416476B1 (en) * 2003-08-12 2004-01-31 주식회사 한남코퍼레이션 A method for efficient controlling of total nitrogen content in waste water produced in manufacturing process of copper phthalocyanine
CN103663781A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-03-26 宣城亚邦化工有限公司 Treatment method for copper phthalocyanine BGS production wastewater

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100416476B1 (en) * 2003-08-12 2004-01-31 주식회사 한남코퍼레이션 A method for efficient controlling of total nitrogen content in waste water produced in manufacturing process of copper phthalocyanine
CN103663781A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-03-26 宣城亚邦化工有限公司 Treatment method for copper phthalocyanine BGS production wastewater

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106800358A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-06-06 山东黄河三角洲纺织科技研究院有限公司 A kind of processing method of batik waste water

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Application publication date: 20160720

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