CN105774740A - Curtain airbag device and control method thereof - Google Patents

Curtain airbag device and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105774740A
CN105774740A CN201410834246.9A CN201410834246A CN105774740A CN 105774740 A CN105774740 A CN 105774740A CN 201410834246 A CN201410834246 A CN 201410834246A CN 105774740 A CN105774740 A CN 105774740A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
back row
row seats
shock
dress circle
aerating device
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201410834246.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔在镐
金南均
任润锡
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Hyundai Motor Co
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Hyundai Motor Co
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hyundai Motor Co filed Critical Hyundai Motor Co
Publication of CN105774740A publication Critical patent/CN105774740A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

Disclosed are a curtain airbag device and a control method thereof. The curtain airbag device comprises an airbag pad connected to the side surface in a vehicle, and provided with a plurality of independent cabins, and air charging devices corresponding to the cabins so as to selectively swell the cabins; a detection device used for detecting vehicle front seat and back seat impact when vehicles collide; and a control unit used for comparing impacts transmitted from the detection device so as to swell the airbag.

Description

Curtain airbag and control method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of curtain airbag and control method thereof, when vehicle collision, this curtain airbag can protect passengers from owing to more quickly and reliably expanding clashing into.
Background technology
It is said that in general, along with increasing for the function of vehicle and the safe concern of convenience and passenger, when there is car accident, the importance of the device of protection passenger safety also highlights gradually.In safety device, specifically, gas-bag system plays the effect preventing passenger injured together with seat belt during the head-on crash of vehicle or side collision.
Gas-bag system is configured so that air bag cushion is folded in airbag housing at ordinary times, and if a sensor senses that vehicle collision is then by being supplied rapidly gas to expanding immediately in air bag cushion by aerating device, thus can protect passengers from the shock of vehicle.
Therefore, in recent years, the installing side airbag expanded in the longitudinal direction in response to side collision or curtain type gas bag and the air bag at operating seat and passenger-seat front have been commonly used along window.
Specifically, relevant with the side collision of vehicle gas-bag system is generally divided into for protecting the curtain type gas bag of head of passenger and for protecting the installing side airbag of passenger's sidepiece.
In general, curtain airbag cushion is the device for expanding and protect the head of passenger being sitting on dress circle or back row seats between automobile door glass plate and passenger when introducing gas of the forward/backward direction being surface mounted in vehicle along the roof side of vehicle.
Because curtain airbag cushion should protect all passengers being sitting on dress circle and back row seats; so having been provided for the regulation of the head forcing passenger when the head of passenger is urged to and is arranged on the surface of the vehicle interior distance predetermined with the maintenance of automobile door glass plate; so that the head impact curtain type gas bag part of dummy, and impact part is carried out safety inspection to keep the preset distance between head and automobile door glass plate.
As it is shown in figure 1, curtain airbag cushion 10 expands when vehicle collision, then disturb due to the B post 70 of vehicle so that air bag cushion 10 not completely expand and this with design different.
In information disclosed in this background section only for improving the understanding of the general background to the present invention, and should as this information being formed admitting or any type of hint of prior art well known by persons skilled in the art.
Summary of the invention
Each aspect of the present invention aims to provide a kind of curtain airbag and control method thereof, this curtain airbag allow curtain airbag cushion when colliding when there is not interference with the B post of vehicle normal operation.
According to each aspect of the present invention, a kind of curtain airbag may include that air bag cushion, and it couples with the side surface of vehicle interior, and air bag cushion has multiple independent cabin, and have the aerating device corresponding with cabin cabin is optionally expanded;Detection equipment, it for detecting the dress circle of vehicle and the shock of back row seats when vehicle collision;And control unit, it is for comparing from the shock of detection equipment transmission so that air bag cushion expands.
The back row seats cabin of dress circle cabin that described air bag cushion can include covering the side surface of described dress circle and the side surface that covers described back row seats, dress circle aerating device is coupled with described dress circle cabin, and back row seats aerating device couples with described back row seats cabin.
The dress circle cabin of described air bag cushion may be located at the front side of B post, and can have the size of whole side surface even as big as covering described dress circle, and described back row seats cabin may be located at the rear side of described B post, and can have the size of whole side surface even as big as covering described back row seats.
Shock control that described control unit can compare from the transmission of described detection equipment make first to be operated with the corresponding aerating device being subject to higher shock described dress circle and described back row seats, and when the shock detected in described dress circle and described back row seats is in similar level, described control unit can control the aerating device of the aerating device so that described dress circle and described back row seats and can be operated simultaneously.
Described aerating device couples with the B post of described vehicle.
According to each aspect of the present invention, the control method of a kind of curtain airbag may include that shock comparison step, its shock passing through when vehicle collision to detect equipment Inspection dress circle and back row seats, the shock detected is sent to control unit, and by the difference of the more described shock of described control unit;And job step, its basis aerating device that the Value Operations of derivation is corresponding in clashing into comparison step, and air bag cushion is made to expand by described aerating device.
When described dress circle impinge upon in described shock comparison step stronger than the shock of described back row seats time, front aerating device can be operated earlier than rear inflation apparatus.
When described back row seats impinge upon in described shock comparison step stronger than the shock of described dress circle time, rear inflation apparatus can be operated earlier than front aerating device.
When described dress circle and described back row seats impinge upon described shock comparison step is in similar level time, front aerating device and rear inflation apparatus can be controlled so as to be operated simultaneously.
It it should be understood that, term as used herein " vehicle " or " vehicle " or other similar terms generally include motor vehicles, such as motor passenger vehicle (including SUV (SUV), bus, truck, various commerial vehicle), ship (including various steamer and boats and ships), aircraft etc., and including motor vehicle driven by mixed power, electric vehicle, plug-in hybrid vehicle, hydrogen-powered vehicle and other alternative fuel vehicles (fuel such as, obtained from the source except oil).As referred to herein, motor vehicle driven by mixed power is the vehicle with two or more power source, for instance petrol power and electric power vehicle.
By the accompanying drawing being incorporated herein and subsequently together with accompanying drawing for the specific embodiments of some principle of the present invention is described, further feature and advantage that methods and apparatus of the present invention has will be clear from or more specifically be illustrated.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is showing the view of the curtain airbag according to correlation technique.
Fig. 2 is the view showing the exemplary curtain airbag apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the view showing the exemplary curtain airbag apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is showing the flow chart of the control method of the exemplary curtain airbag of Fig. 2 and the Fig. 3 according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is showing the view of the position of detection equipment.
It is to be appreciated that appended accompanying drawing shows the technique of painting slightly simplified of the exemplifying various features of the ultimate principle of the present invention with being not drawn to.The specific design feature of invention disclosed herein includes such as concrete size, direction, position and profile and will partly be determined by the environment specifically applied and to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Quote each embodiment of the present invention is made in detail now, the example of these embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings and description as follows.Quote each embodiment of the present invention is made in detail now, the example of these embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings and description as follows.On the contrary, it is contemplated that not only cover these exemplary, and covering can be included in the various selection forms within the spirit and scope of the present invention being defined by the appended claims, modification, the equivalent form of value and other embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the view showing the curtain airbag according to the various embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 3 is the view of the various embodiments showing Fig. 2.
Curtain airbag according to various embodiments of the present invention includes: air bag cushion 100, it couples with the side surface of vehicle interior, there is multiple independent cabin 110 and 150, and there is the aerating device 130 and 170 corresponding with cabin 110 and 150 so that cabin 110 and 150 optionally expands;Detection equipment 500, it for detecting the dress circle of vehicle and the shock of back row seats when vehicle collision;And control unit 300, it is for comparing from the shock of detection equipment 500 transmission so that air bag cushion 100 expands.
Although including covering the dress circle cabin 110 of the side surface of dress circle and the back row seats cabin 150 of the side surface of covering back row seats by describing air bag cushion 100 in the various embodiments of the present invention, it is clear that the quantity in cabin increases along with the increase of seat row always according to the change of type of vehicle.Therefore, in the various embodiments of the present invention, it is configured such that dress circle aerating device 130 couples with dress circle cabin 110 and back row seats aerating device 170 couples with back row seats cabin 150 including the air bag cushion 100 in dress circle cabin 110 and back row seats cabin 150.
The dress circle cabin 110 of air bag cushion 100 is positioned at the front side of B post 700, and there is the size even as big as covering whole dress circle, and the back row seats cabin 150 of air bag cushion 100 is positioned at the rear side of B post 700, and there is the size even as big as covering whole back row seats so that the cabin 110 and 150 of air bag cushion 100 is blocked essentially without by B post 700.Consequently, because only aerating device 130 and 170 is arranged in B post 700 and removes air bag cushion 100 from B post 700, so need not the anti-gear structure of such as ramp bracket so that manufacturing cost can be reduced by removing parts.
In addition; as shown in Figure 1; according to correlation technique; although the mid portion of air bag cushion 10 is blocked by B post 70 when air bag cushion 10 expand into B post 70; air bag cushion 10 is made to expand into the degree less than the desired degree of the design shape of air bag cushion 10; and the head of the passenger that therefore cannot adequately protect, will not disturb with B post 700 completely when air bag cushion 100 expands according to the air bag cushion 100 of the present invention, thus can more safely protect the head of passenger owing to air bag cushion 100 works more reliably.
Therefore, in order to remove the air bag cushion 100 corresponding with B post 700, air bag cushion 100 includes dress circle cabin 110 and back row seats cabin 150, make the air bag cushion 100 can independently-inflatable, and aerating device 130 and 170 moves on to B post 700 from C post so that dress circle cabin 110 and back row seats cabin 150 can independently-inflatable and separate.
Therefore, because the independently controlled cabin 110 and 150 of control unit 300, thus dress circle aerating device 130 makes dress circle cabin 110 expand, back row seats aerating device 170 makes back row seats cabin 150 expand, the expansion in dress circle cabin 110 and back row seats cabin 150 postpones can be different, and cabin 110 and 150 individually can expand according to collision situation, it may thereby be ensured that outstanding collision performance.
In addition, different from foregoing description, air bag cushion 100 does not include dress circle cabin 110 and back row seats cabin 150, but air bag cushion 100 itself can be completely separated into dress circle air bag cushion and back row seats air bag cushion, thus dress circle air bag cushion and back row seats air bag cushion can pass through aerating device expansion corresponding respectively, and this can derive from this technology when not by environment or design limit.
Control unit 300 compares the shock from detection equipment 500 transmission and controls, so that can first work with the corresponding aerating device being subject to higher shock in dress circle and back row seats, and if the shock detected in dress circle and back row seats is in similar level, then control unit 300 controls so that the aerating device of dress circle and back row seats can work simultaneously.This is because when carrying out dress circle crash tests and back row seats crash tests, owing to the deformation velocity of each several part of part bodyshell is different, so the speed of expansion of dress circle and back row seats air bag must be made different according to vehicle collision position.Therefore, the speed of expansion by making each several part of air bag cushion 100 is different according to vehicle collision position, it is possible to more safely protects passengers from injury, and air bag cushion can be made to work more reliably by eliminating the interference of B post 700.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the control method showing the curtain airbag according to the various embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 5 is the view of the position showing detection equipment.
The control method of the curtain airbag according to the various embodiment of the present invention includes: clash into comparison step S100, it detects the shock of dress circle and back row seats when vehicle collision by detection equipment 500, the shock detected is sent to control unit 300, and is compared the difference between shock by control unit 300;And operating procedure S300, it is according to the corresponding aerating device 130 and 170 of Value Operations from shock comparison step S100 derivation, and makes air bag cushion 100 expand by aerating device 130 and 170.
In clashing into comparison step S100, when when clashing into more higher than the shock of back row seats of dress circle, front aerating device 130 works earlier than rear inflation apparatus 170.In clashing into comparison step S100, when when clashing into more higher than the shock of dress circle of back row seats, rear inflation apparatus 170 works earlier than front aerating device 130.But, in clashing into comparison step S100, when the shock of dress circle and back row seats is in similar level, front aerating device 130 and rear inflation apparatus 170 are operating as simultaneously and make air bag cushion 100 expand.
Therefore, if detection equipment 500 detects the shock of dress circle and back row seats and the shock of detection is sent to control unit 300 when vehicle collision, then control unit 300 compares the shock of dress circle and back row seats, and operating and clash into corresponding aerating device so that corresponding air bag cushion 100 expands with relatively strong, then operation clashes into corresponding aerating device so that corresponding air bag cushion 100 expands with more weak.Because when one of dress circle and back row seats collide, the deformation velocity being reflected each several part of bodyshell by this operation in the expansion of air bag cushion 100 is different according to there is the position clashed into, so can Absorption shock in head of passenger better, and can more effectively support the head of passenger.
According to curtain airbag and control method thereof; because air bag cushion includes dress circle cabin and the back row seats cabin that can be independently controlled; and the aerating device of correspondence couples with cabin; so by each several part of the fully bodyshell that covering deformation velocity can be different according to position of collision, it is possible to more effectively support and more safely protect the head of passenger.
In addition, because removing the air bag cushion corresponding with B post, so ramp bracket etc. can be removed so that structure becomes simple, and decrease the quantity of parts, reduce manufacturing cost, and because being possible to prevent the expansion of air bag cushion to be interfered when vehicle collision, it is possible to control the expansion of air bag cushion more reliably, and the quality of vehicle and the satisfaction of passenger can be improved.
The description above specific illustrative embodiment of the present invention presented is for the purpose of illustration and description.Description above is not intended to become milli exhaustively, is not intended to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, it is clear that it is all possible for much changing according to above-mentioned instruction and changing.Select exemplary and to be described be to explain the certain principles of the present invention and practical application thereof, so that others skilled in the art are capable of and utilize the various exemplary of the present invention and various selection form thereof and modification.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. a curtain airbag, including:
Air bag cushion, described air bag cushion couples with the side surface of vehicle interior, and described air bag cushion has multiple independent cabin, and has the aerating device corresponding with described cabin described cabin is optionally expanded;
Detection equipment, described detection equipment for detecting the dress circle of described vehicle and the shock of back row seats when described vehicle collision;And
Control unit, described control unit is for comparing from the shock of described detection equipment transmission so that described air bag cushion expands.
2. curtain airbag according to claim 1, the back row seats cabin of dress circle cabin that wherein said air bag cushion includes covering the side surface of described dress circle and the side surface that covers described back row seats, dress circle aerating device is connected with described dress circle cabin, and back row seats aerating device is connected with described back row seats cabin.
3. curtain airbag according to claim 2, the dress circle cabin of wherein said air bag cushion is positioned at the front side of B post, and there is the size of whole side surface even as big as covering described dress circle, and described back row seats cabin is positioned at the rear side of described B post, and there is the size of whole side surface even as big as covering described back row seats.
4. curtain airbag according to claim 2, shock control that wherein said control unit compares from the transmission of described detection equipment make first to be operated with the corresponding aerating device being subject to higher shock described dress circle or described back row seats, and when the shock detected in described dress circle and described back row seats is in similar level, described control unit controls so that the aerating device of described dress circle and described back row seats is operated simultaneously.
5. curtain airbag according to claim 2, wherein said aerating device couples with the B post of described vehicle.
6. a control method for curtain airbag according to claim 1, described method includes:
Clashing into comparison step, the shock detected by the shock detecting equipment Inspection dress circle and back row seats, is sent to control unit when vehicle collision by described shock comparison step, and by the difference of the more described shock of described control unit;And
Operating procedure, described operating procedure is according to aerating device corresponding to Value Operations derived in described shock comparison step, and makes air bag cushion expand by described aerating device.
7. the control method of curtain airbag according to claim 6, wherein in described shock comparison step, when when clashing into stronger than the shock of described back row seats of described dress circle, dress circle aerating device is operated earlier than back row seats aerating device.
8. the control method of curtain airbag according to claim 6, wherein in described shock comparison step, when when clashing into stronger than the shock of described dress circle of described back row seats, back row seats aerating device is operated earlier than dress circle aerating device.
9. the control method of curtain airbag according to claim 6, wherein in described shock comparison step, when the shock of described dress circle and described back row seats is in similar level, dress circle aerating device and back row seats aerating device are controlled so as to be operated simultaneously.
CN201410834246.9A 2014-09-17 2014-12-26 Curtain airbag device and control method thereof Pending CN105774740A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2014-0123530 2014-09-17
KR20140123530 2014-09-17

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CN105774740A true CN105774740A (en) 2016-07-20

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CN201410834246.9A Pending CN105774740A (en) 2014-09-17 2014-12-26 Curtain airbag device and control method thereof

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106494346A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-03-15 山东国金汽车工程技术有限公司 The safe air curtain of driver and crew is ensured under a kind of fortuitous event

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106494346A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-03-15 山东国金汽车工程技术有限公司 The safe air curtain of driver and crew is ensured under a kind of fortuitous event

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Application publication date: 20160720

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