CN105773832B - A kind of mould square box fixing device for being easy to Fast Installation - Google Patents
A kind of mould square box fixing device for being easy to Fast Installation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105773832B CN105773832B CN201610138343.3A CN201610138343A CN105773832B CN 105773832 B CN105773832 B CN 105773832B CN 201610138343 A CN201610138343 A CN 201610138343A CN 105773832 B CN105773832 B CN 105773832B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plane
- clamp
- square box
- bars
- mould square
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B23/00—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
- B28B23/02—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members
- B28B23/022—Means for inserting reinforcing members into the mould or for supporting them in the mould
- B28B23/024—Supporting means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B23/00—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
- B28B23/02—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/18—Adjusting tools; Templates
- E04G21/1841—Means for positioning building parts or elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of mould square box fixing device for being easy to Fast Installation, including the clamp in the framework for placing mould square box and four angles for being separately positioned on framework；The framework includes rectangle frame, two first cross bars, two second cross bars and four vertical bars, rectangle frame, two first cross bars, two second cross bars and four vertical bars surround a cuboid framework jointly, clamp is horizontally fixed on the bottom of vertical bar, the relative side of two clamps on same second cross bar direction is respectively provided with an inclined-plane, the bottom on inclined-plane is flushed with the lower surface of clamp, the top on inclined-plane and the upper surface flush of clamp, and the bottom on same inclined-plane is less than the top on the inclined-plane to the horizontal range of its corresponding vertical bar to the horizontal range of its corresponding vertical bar.The present invention uses said structure, can save the cumbersome process such as colligation or welding, greatly improve efficiency of construction, while can ensure that the forming quality of cored slab is unaffected.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the realm of building construction, and in particular to a kind of mould square box fixing device for being easy to Fast Installation.
Background technology
Cored slab built-in mould square box, be the object positioned at the inner space of cored slab as its name suggests, usually column
Foam, the spacing for controlling levels reinforcing bar.And in order to prevent cored slab built-in mould square box in concreting process because
Thrust that concreting is produced and be subjected to displacement, increase fixed support come the position for consolidating built-in mould square box is necessary
's.
Existing built-in mould square box fixed support is very simple, and fixed support is fixed on by way of colligation or welding
On lower floor's reinforcing bar, not only colligation process is more for this mode, installation period is longer, and used in process of binding colligation silk or
The other instruments of person may virtually increase the injured danger of operating personnel, while can not also ensure colligation quality, built-in mould square box
Anti-floating performance cannot ensure, influence construction period and construction quality.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of mould square box fixing device for being easy to Fast Installation, solve laying empty at present
During core built-in mould square box, there is that efficiency of construction is relatively low, the stability of built-in mould square box cannot be guaranteed, cause construction period and
The problem of quality is impacted.
The present invention to achieve the above object, is realized using following technical scheme：
A kind of mould square box fixing device for being easy to Fast Installation, including for placing the framework of mould square box and setting respectively
Clamp on four angles of framework；
The framework includes rectangle frame, two first cross bars, two second cross bars and four vertical bars, rectangle frame, two
The cross bar of root first, two second cross bars and four vertical bars surround a cuboid framework jointly, and clamp is horizontally fixed on perpendicular
The bottom of straight-bar, the relative side of two clamps on same second cross bar direction is respectively provided with an inclined-plane, inclined-plane
Bottom is flushed with the lower surface of clamp, the top on inclined-plane and the upper surface flush of clamp, and the bottom on same inclined-plane is right to its
The horizontal range for the vertical bar answered is less than the top on the inclined-plane to the horizontal range of its corresponding vertical bar.
In this programme, two first cross bars and two second cross bars constitute lower floor's rectangle frames, lower floor's rectangle frame with above
Rectangle frame and four vertical bars constitute cuboid frameworks, for lay equally be rectangular parallelepiped structure mould square box；Mould square box
It is exactly to be fixed on mould square box on lower floor's reinforcing bar together with whole cuboid framework below after being placed in cuboid framework,
This programme uses the clamp by ingehious design, and every vertical bar bottom sets a clamp, and clamp is used and is symmetrical arranged,
Respectively two vertical bars positioned at same second cross bar two ends be one group, two clamps be one group, finally block the two of clamp
Root reinforcing bar is between same group of two clamps.Two cards due to the distance between two reinforcing bars slightly larger than same group
The distance between plate, therefore, when just starting, two reinforcing bars are located at the lower section of two clamps respectively, precisely, and reinforcing bar is located at oblique
At the lowermost end in face, what inclined-plane on same group of two clamps was constituted, which be one, is similar between "eight" shape, two inclined-planes
Distance be gradually reduced from the bottom up, because reinforcing bar has certain rigidity and elasticity, with pushing whole cuboid framework, steel
Produce and slide relatively between muscle and inclined-plane, clamp is slipped to the lower section of reinforcing bar, after complete slide to reinforcing bar, in reinforcing bar certainly
In the presence of body elasticity, the range recoveries of two reinforcing bars is to being slightly larger than the distance between two clamps, that is to say, that clamp from
Reinforcing bar upper direction is to during below reinforcing bar, and the distance between two reinforcing bars, which experienced to diminish, then returns to original distance
Process, so that by clamp gear below reinforcing bar, because the upper surface of clamp is entirely a plane, and clamp is fixed, because
This, even if mould square box is driven clamp to move upwards by buoyancy, clamp can not also depart from from lower floor's reinforcing bar, it is ensured that whole mould
The stable installation of square box, is entirely installed without being related to colligation or welding operation, simple to operate, quick, the duration significantly reduces.
Further, preferably, the length of second cross bar is variable.The length of second cross bar it is variable so that its
The distance between the clamp at two ends is variable, when two clamps have the trend dorsad moved, and the two ends of the second cross bar can be by
The pulling force of vest, now when the second cross bar length is variable, can be easier to cause the distance between two clamps are changed to close
In the distance between two reinforcing bars, so that clamp is inserted into the lower section of reinforcing bar, and when clamp is inserted into reinforcing bar
Behind lower section, due to no longer being contacted between clamp and reinforcing bar, two clamps do not produce the trend dorsad moved, therefore, the second cross bar
Original length is kept, original length causes the distance between two clamps to be slightly less than the distance between two reinforcing bars, makes
The horizontal top in clamp of reinforcing bar, prevents it from departing from from reinforcing bar.
Further, preferably, second cross bar includes two cross bar lists of two cross bar monomers and connection
The elastic component of body, two cross bar monomers are separately fixed in two vertical bars.Elastic component, which assigns the second cross bar, has length variable
Property.
Further, preferably, the elastic component is spring.
Further, preferably, the angle on the inclined-plane and horizontal plane is 50 ~ 70 degree.
Further, preferably, the angle on the inclined-plane and horizontal plane is 65 ~ 70 degree, and inclined-plane is provided with outside
Prominent curved body.
Further, preferably, the curved body be semicylinder structure, the planar side of the semicylinder with tiltedly
Face is affixed, and one end of curved sides is flushed with the top on inclined-plane, and the other end is flushed with the center line of the horizontal direction on inclined-plane.
The present invention compared with prior art, with advantages below and beneficial effect：
（1）The present invention is by designing a cuboid framework for laying mould square box and being fixed on down the cuboid framework
Clamp structure on layer reinforcing bar, by dexterously designing, not only realizes Fast Installation, the fixation of mould square box, while can be true
Protect in the case where mould square box is by buoyancy, it is to avoid it departs from from lower floor's reinforcing bar, so that ensure that cored slab pours shaping
Quality.
（2）The present invention by by the second crossbar design into an adjustable length structure so that clamp can be inserted easily
Enter the lower section to reinforcing bar, on the basis of reliable install is realized, accomplished light, laborsaving.
（3）The present invention on inclined-plane by setting curved body, and curved body is semicylinder structure, the plane of the semicylinder
Side is affixed with inclined-plane, and one end of curved sides is flushed with the top on inclined-plane, and the other end is flushed with the center line of the horizontal direction on inclined-plane, is made
Reinforcing bar is directly contacted after being separated with inclined-plane with curved body, and steel bar motion is to after the curved surface peak of curved body, can
Reinforcing bar is quickly returning to the upper surface of clamp, and be promptly restored to two original distances of reinforcing bar, solve when lower floor's reinforcing bar
When lower section distance is limited, quick, the reliable installation of mould square box can be equally realized.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of fixture block；
Fig. 3 is arranged on structural representation when on lower floor's reinforcing bar for the present invention.
Reference is corresponding entitled in figure：1st, rectangle frame, the 2, first cross bar, the 3, second cross bar, 4, vertical bar, 5, bullet
Property part, 6, clamp, 7, inclined-plane, 8, curved body.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to embodiment, but the implementation of the present invention is not limited to this.
Embodiment 1：
In Fig. 3, the latticed part of bottom is lower floor's reinforcing bar, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, and one kind described in the present embodiment is just
In the mould square box fixing device of Fast Installation, including for the framework for placing mould square box and four angles for being separately positioned on framework
On clamp 6；Specifically, framework includes rectangle frame 1, two pieces the first cross bar 2, two second cross bars 3 and four vertical bars 4,
Rectangle frame 1, two pieces the first cross bars 2, two second cross bars 3 and four vertical bars 4 surround a cuboid framework, clamp jointly
6 are horizontally fixed on the bottom of vertical bar 4, and the relative side of two clamps 6 on the same direction of second cross bar 3 is respectively provided with
One inclined-plane 7, the bottom on inclined-plane 7 is flushed with the lower surface of clamp 6, the top on inclined-plane 7 and the upper surface flush of clamp 6, and together
The bottom on one inclined-plane 7 is less than the top on the inclined-plane 7 to its corresponding vertical bar 4 to the horizontal range of its corresponding vertical bar 4
Horizontal range.
In order to more easily control make clamp be inserted into the lower section of reinforcing bar, the second cross bar 3 can be designed as length by the present embodiment can
Become, i.e. the second cross bar can be the variable or retracting cylinder in elasticity, when clamp starts to be inserted downwardly under reinforcing bar
Fang Shi, reinforcing bar is moved upwards relative to clamp, and two clamps are softened, and two clamps have movement tendency dorsad, and second is horizontal
Bar stress stretching, it is elongated, after clamp 6 completely arrives at the lower section of reinforcing bar, due to no longer being contacted between clamp 6 and reinforcing bar, two
Clamp 6 does not produce the trend dorsad moved, therefore, and the second cross bar 3 returns to original length, and original length causes two
The distance between clamp 6 is slightly less than the distance between two reinforcing bars, makes reinforcing bar horizontal in the top of clamp 6, prevents it from reinforcing bar
Depart from.Above so that the change of the distance between two clamps 6 is easier, more quickly close to the distance between two reinforcing bars,
Installation effectiveness is improved, while also laborsaving.
Specifically, to reach Fast Installation above, laborsaving installation, the present embodiment can realize second using following structure
The length of cross bar is variable.Second cross bar 3 includes two cross bar monomers and connects the elastic component 5 of two cross bar monomers, it is preferred that
Elastic component 5 is spring, and two cross bar monomers are separately fixed in two vertical bars 4.
In addition, present inventor has found by research, the corner dimension on inclined-plane 7 and horizontal plane can also exist to operation
Influence, the excessive upper surface that may cause clamp 6 of angle is too short, the situation that clamp 6 spins off below reinforcing bar easily occurs；
And angle too small can cause to cause high effort for, it is necessary to the distance between two reinforcing bars are compressed into very little, therefore, inventor passes through
Research, when the angle on inclined-plane 7 and horizontal plane is in the range of 50 ~ 70 degree, can not only ensure that clamp 6 is securely captured at reinforcing bar
Lower section, while can also reduce depression distance as much as possible, is unlikely to the Range compress of two reinforcing bars to very little can just make clamp 6
Enter below reinforcing bar, so as to accomplish maximized laborsaving operation.
As shown in Fig. 2 faster, more reliably to realize that mould square box is installed, the present embodiment is set again to clamp 6
The angle on inclined-plane 7 and horizontal plane is defined to 65 ~ 70 degree by meter, the present embodiment, and inclined-plane 7 is provided with outstanding curved body 8, bent
Face body 8 is semicylinder structure, and planar side and the inclined-plane 7 of the semicylinder are affixed, and the top of one end and inclined-plane 7 of curved sides is neat
Flat, the other end is flushed with the center line of the horizontal direction on inclined-plane 7, and reinforcing bar is directly contacted after being separated with inclined-plane with curved body, and
Although constantly pushing, after the curved surface peak of steel bar motion to curved body, now without being exerted a force again to rectangle frame, reinforcing bar
The upper surface of clamp 6 is quickly returning to, and is promptly restored to two original distances of reinforcing bar, i.e., need not be depressed sufficiently clamp 6, may
Only need to be depressed into 2/3rds or so of front distance, because the angle on inclined-plane 7 and horizontal plane is defined to 65 ~ 70 degree, and it is bent
Face body 8 is semicylinder structure, therefore, after reinforcing bar reaches the highest surface points of curved body 8, it can be ensured that reinforcing bar has upward
（Clamp 6 has downward）The trend of motion, by reinforcing bar itself elastic force and curved body 8 curved surface be oriented to, make reinforcing bar along
Curved surface enters the top of clamp 6, realizes quick, the reliable installation of mould square box.
It is described above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, any formal limitation not done to the present invention, it is every according to
According to the present invention technical spirit above example is made any simple modification, equivalent variations, each fall within the present invention protection
Within the scope of.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of mould square box fixing device for being easy to Fast Installation, it is characterised in that：Including for place the framework of mould square box with
And it is separately positioned on the clamp (6) on four angles of framework；
The framework includes rectangle frame (1), two first cross bars (2), two second cross bars (3) and four vertical bars (4), square
Shape frame (1), two first cross bars (2), two second cross bars (3) and four vertical bars (4) surround a cuboid frame jointly
Frame, clamp (6) is horizontally fixed on the bottom of vertical bar (4), two clamps (6) on same second cross bar (3) direction
Relative side is respectively provided with an inclined-plane (7), and the bottom of inclined-plane (7) is flushed with the lower surface of clamp (6), the top of inclined-plane (7)
It is less than with the bottom of the upper surface flush of clamp (6), and same inclined-plane (7) to the horizontal range of its corresponding vertical bar (4)
Horizontal range of the top on the inclined-plane (7) to its corresponding vertical bar (4)；
The length of second cross bar (3) is variable；
The angle of the inclined-plane (7) and horizontal plane is 50~70 degree.
2. a kind of mould square box fixing device for being easy to Fast Installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described second
Cross bar (3) includes two cross bar monomers and connects the elastic component (5) of two cross bar monomers, and two cross bar monomers are separately fixed at
On two vertical bars (4).
3. a kind of mould square box fixing device for being easy to Fast Installation according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The elasticity
Part (5) is spring.
4. a kind of mould square box fixing device for being easy to Fast Installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inclined-plane
(7) angle with horizontal plane is 65~70 degree, and inclined-plane (7) are provided with outstanding curved body (8).
5. a kind of mould square box fixing device for being easy to Fast Installation according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The curved surface
Body (8) is semicylinder structure, and planar side and inclined-plane (7) of the semicylinder are affixed, one end of curved sides and the top on inclined-plane (7)
End is flushed, and the other end is flushed with the center line of the horizontal direction of inclined-plane (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610138343.3A CN105773832B (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | A kind of mould square box fixing device for being easy to Fast Installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610138343.3A CN105773832B (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | A kind of mould square box fixing device for being easy to Fast Installation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105773832A CN105773832A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
| CN105773832B true CN105773832B (en) | 2017-10-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610138343.3A Active CN105773832B (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | A kind of mould square box fixing device for being easy to Fast Installation |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108943377A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2018-12-07 | 山东明达建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of scalable wallboard embedded part tooling |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08229926A (en) * | 1995-03-01 | 1996-09-10 | Daiwa House Ind Co Ltd | Manufacture of precast member |
| JP4024399B2 (en) * | 1998-09-22 | 2007-12-19 | 大和ハウス工業株式会社 | On-site construction method for hollow slabs |
| JP2000120203A (en) * | 1998-10-15 | 2000-04-25 | Toshio Takemoto | Reinforced concrete hollow slab and its construction |
| CN200958254Y (en) * | 2006-09-30 | 2007-10-10 | 姜胜清 | Internal mould of cast-in-situs reinforced concrete |
| CN201043329Y (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2008-04-02 | 冯大林 | Cast-in-situ reinforced concrete internal mold fixing device |
| CN101270597A (en) * | 2008-04-24 | 2008-09-24 | 广东省建筑设计研究院 | Steel reinforced concrete floor with embedded light building block and construction method thereof |
| CN103184778A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-07-03 | 江苏扬州建工建设集团有限公司 | Construction method for light tube non-prestress hollow floor system |
| CN104695604B (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2016-08-31 | 中建城市建设发展有限公司 | Cassette ceiling high intensity thinner tube hollow pipe anti-floating stopping means and prepare instrument |
| CN205369949U (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-07-06 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Quick installation mechanism of norm box |
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| CN105773832A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
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