CN105767281A - Broken black tea and processing method thereof - Google Patents
Broken black tea and processing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105767281A CN105767281A CN201610146438.XA CN201610146438A CN105767281A CN 105767281 A CN105767281 A CN 105767281A CN 201610146438 A CN201610146438 A CN 201610146438A CN 105767281 A CN105767281 A CN 105767281A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
- A23F3/08—Oxidation; Fermentation
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a broken black tea and a processing method thereof. The processing method comprises the following steps: fresh tea leaf withering, malt flour water filtered liquid spraying, kneading and cutting, fermenting, drying, stem picking and screening, blending and packing, and finished product packing. The provided broken red tea processing method is short in fermentation time and high in production efficiency. The fermentation depths of tea leaf granules in each part of a fermentation bed surface are uniform and the fermentation is balanced. A blending and packing machine is used to blend and pack, and automatically weigh and pack the finished products, so that the processing method reduces labor intensity and improves production efficiency. The product does not fall on the ground, so that the contact rate of human to products is reduced, the product is ensured to be clean and free of pollution, and the microbes does not exceed standards. The produced broken black tea has increased tea polyphenol content, and is fast in soup formation when being brewed, light in bitter taste, and enhanced in fragrant and sweet flavors. In addition, glucoamylase in malt powder promotes tea leaf fermentation function and at the same time promotes the human body digestive function, thus the produced broken black tea has efficacies of strengthening spleen and helping digestion.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to tea-manufacturing technology technical field, relate to a kind of broken black tea and processing method thereof.
Background technology
Broken black tea is the bulk product of international tea market, accounts for about the 80% of world's Folium Camelliae sinensis total export volume at present, has the product history of over one hundred year.Yunnan red tea fannings mainly adopts the excellent fresh leaf of big-leaf species in yunnan Camellia sinensis, first cut, ferment, the operation such as dry and make into and sample tea through withering, knead or rub, profile is glossy pitch-black, granule intense excess syndrome, endoplasm soup color is red gorgeous bright, fragrance Gao Rui, and flavour is dense strong, fresh refreshing, Radix Phyllagathis fordii is even, be produce teabag, instant tea, modulation milk tea, iced black tea etc. the first-class raw material of high-grade tea.
It is long to there is fermentation time in traditional technical matters, and deep fermentation differs, and quality differs, and causes that the penetrating odor of raw tea is dense, and the bitter taste of finished product is heavier, and market such as is not easily accepted by the problem;Simultaneously as adopt artificial all heaps weighing packaging, labor intensity is big, and production efficiency is low, all piles on the ground, and people contacts with product too much, and miscarriage often causes contamination of products, and microorganism such as exceeds standard at the problem.
Summary of the invention
The first object of the present invention is in that the processing method providing a kind of broken black tea, and the second purpose is in that to provide the broken black tea of a kind of high-quality.
The first object of the present invention is achieved in that and comprises the following steps:
A, fresh leaf wither: being withered by fresh tea leaf 31-39 DEG C of hot blast of harvesting soft to leaf, that holds is agglomerating, pine not fugitive, stalk folding and continuous, the dark green tarnish of leaf color;
B, sprinkling Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid: on the withering leaf after processing of step A, uniformly spray Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid, the concentration of described Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid is 20-25g/l, temperature is 16-24 DEG C, and the weight ratio of contained Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder is 1:0.003-1:0.006 to described withering leaf with Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid;
C, rub and cut: the Folium Camelliae sinensis order after step B processes is sent into Luo Tuofan rotor machine and tetrad CTC machine, Folium Camelliae sinensis is carried out primary and rubs and cut by Luo Tuofan rotor machine, make Folium Camelliae sinensis histolysis, continuously perform 4 times strongly to rub subsequently into CTC machine and cut, allow Folium Camelliae sinensis is torn at the effect lower epidermis of CTC machine discaling roll, mesophyll is exposed, tissue damage, tea juice are excessive, be rolled into granule;
D, fermentation: the Folium Camelliae sinensis granule after step C processes is sent into the ventilative continuous-fermentation machine of bed, and the Folium Camelliae sinensis grain thickness on fermentation bed surface is 10-12cm, and fermentation temperature is 25-30 DEG C, and fermentation humidity is 90-95%, and fermentation time is 30-35min;
E, dry: sending in boiled bed dryer through the Folium Camelliae sinensis granule after step D processes and be dried, baking temperature is 125-130 DEG C, and the humidity of the Folium Camelliae sinensis granule dried is 4.5-5.5%;
F, pick up stalk screening: to through step E process after Folium Camelliae sinensis pick up stalk sieve classification;
G, even heap packaging member: the same specification Folium Camelliae sinensis after step F processes is sent into even heap machine and carries out even heap, pack member, obtain broken black tea.
The second object of the present invention be achieved in that described broken black tea be the fresh tea leaf of harvesting is withered through fresh leaf, spray Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid, rub cut, ferment, dry, pick up stalk screening, even heap packaging member step obtain.
Broken black tea processing method fermentation time provided by the invention is short, and production efficiency is high, and on fermentation bed surface, the deep fermentation of each position Folium Camelliae sinensis granule is consistent, fermentation equilibrium;Adopting all heap machines all to pile automatic weighing packaging member, reduce hand labor intensity, improve production efficiency, product does not land, and reduces people and product contact probability, it is ensured that product cleaning is not polluted, and microorganism does not exceed standard;The polyphenol content of the broken black tea that the present invention produces increases, and soup fast when brewing, and bitter taste is light, fragrant and sweet taste strengthens, in addition the saccharifying enzyme in Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder has the function promoting tea leaf fermentation, has the function promoting human consumption simultaneously, and the broken black tea that therefore present invention produces has the digestant effect of spleen invigorating.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further illustrated below, but must not by any way the present invention be any limitation as, and based on present invention teach that any change or improvement made, belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
The processing method that the invention provides a kind of broken black tea, comprises the following steps:
A, fresh leaf wither: being withered by fresh tea leaf 31-39 DEG C of hot blast of harvesting soft to leaf, that holds is agglomerating, pine not fugitive, stalk folding and continuous, the dark green tarnish of leaf color;
B, sprinkling Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid: on the withering leaf after processing of step A, uniformly spray Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid, the concentration of described Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid is 20-25g/l, temperature is 16-24 DEG C, and the weight ratio of contained Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder is 1:0.003-1:0.006 to described withering leaf with Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid;
C, rub and cut: the Folium Camelliae sinensis order after step B processes is sent into Luo Tuofan rotor machine and tetrad CTC machine, Folium Camelliae sinensis is carried out primary and rubs and cut by Luo Tuofan rotor machine, make Folium Camelliae sinensis histolysis, continuously perform 4 times strongly to rub subsequently into CTC machine and cut, allow Folium Camelliae sinensis is torn at the effect lower epidermis of CTC machine discaling roll, mesophyll is exposed, tissue damage, tea juice are excessive, be rolled into granule;
D, fermentation: the Folium Camelliae sinensis granule after step C processes is sent into the ventilative continuous-fermentation machine of bed, and the Folium Camelliae sinensis grain thickness on fermentation bed surface is 10-12cm, and fermentation temperature is 25-30 DEG C, and fermentation humidity is 90-95%, and fermentation time is 30-35min;
E, dry: sending in boiled bed dryer through the Folium Camelliae sinensis granule after step D processes and be dried, baking temperature is 125-130 DEG C, and the humidity of the Folium Camelliae sinensis granule dried is 4.5-5.5%;
F, pick up stalk screening: to through step E process after Folium Camelliae sinensis pick up stalk sieve classification;
G, even heap packaging member: the same specification Folium Camelliae sinensis after step F processes is sent into even heap machine and carries out even heap, pack member, obtain broken black tea.
The temperature of the hot blast in described step A is 31-35 DEG C.
In described step B, the concentration of Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid is 22-24g/l, and the weight ratio of contained Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder is 1:0.003-1:0.004 to described withering leaf with Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid.
The dog-house of described Luo Tuofan rotor machine arranges atomizer, and described Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder filtrate is sprayed onto in withered tea leaves by atomizer, feeds intake and carries out with spraying simultaneously.
The broken black tea that the processing method of arbitrary broken black tea of the present invention obtains, be the fresh tea leaf just plucked wither through fresh leaf, spray Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid, rub cut, ferment, dry, pick up stalk screening, even heap packaging member step processing obtain.
The fresh tea leaf plucked in the embodiment of the present invention is the anti-No. 10 tea kinds of big-leaf species in yunnan cloud, spring tea or summer tea, but is not limited.
Polyphenol content is through measuring, and in the broken black tea that traditional handicraft makes, the content of tea polyphenols is 15-16.5%, and in the present invention, in broken black tea, the content of tea polyphenols is 16-18%.
Embodiment one
A, fresh leaf wither: the anti-No. 10 tea kinds of fresh big-leaf species in yunnan cloud that will pluck, and spring tea (two leaves and a bud) withers soft to leaf with 31 DEG C of hot blasts, and that holds is agglomerating, pine not fugitive, and stalk is rolled over and continuous, the dark green tarnish of leaf color;
B, sprinkling Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid: on the withering leaf after processing of step A, uniformly spray Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid, the concentration of described Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid is 20-25g/l, temperature is 16-24 DEG C, and the weight ratio of contained Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder is 1:0.003-1:0.006 to described withering leaf with Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid;
C, rub and cut: the Folium Camelliae sinensis order after step B processes is sent into Luo Tuofan rotor machine and tetrad CTC machine, Folium Camelliae sinensis is carried out primary and rubs and cut by Luo Tuofan rotor machine, make Folium Camelliae sinensis histolysis, continuously perform 4 times strongly to rub subsequently into CTC machine and cut, allow Folium Camelliae sinensis is torn at the effect lower epidermis of CTC machine discaling roll, mesophyll is exposed, tissue damage, tea juice are excessive, be rolled into granule;
D, fermentation: the Folium Camelliae sinensis granule after step C processes is sent into the ventilative continuous-fermentation machine of bed, and the Folium Camelliae sinensis grain thickness on fermentation bed surface is 10cm, and fermentation temperature is 25 DEG C, and fermentation humidity is 90%, and fermentation time is 35min;
E, dry: sending in boiled bed dryer through the Folium Camelliae sinensis granule after step D processes and be dried, baking temperature is 125 DEG C, and the humidity of the Folium Camelliae sinensis granule dried is 5.3%;
F, pick up stalk screening: to through step E process after Folium Camelliae sinensis pick up stalk sieve classification;
G, even heap packaging member: the same specification Folium Camelliae sinensis after step F processes is sent into even heap machine and carries out even heap, pack member, obtain broken black tea.
The quality preservation of table 1 product of the present invention () and conventional red fannings
Embodiment two
A, fresh leaf wither: the anti-No. 10 tea kinds of fresh big-leaf species in yunnan cloud that will pluck, and spring tea (a bud SANYE) withers soft to leaf with 35 DEG C of hot blasts, and that holds is agglomerating, pine not fugitive, and stalk is rolled over and continuous, the dark green tarnish of leaf color;
B, sprinkling Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid: on the withering leaf after processing of step A, uniformly spray Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid, the concentration of described Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid is 22g/l, temperature is 20 DEG C, and the weight ratio of contained Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder is 1:0.004 to described withering leaf with Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid;
C, rub and cut: the Folium Camelliae sinensis order after step B processes is sent into Luo Tuofan rotor machine and tetrad CTC machine, Folium Camelliae sinensis is carried out primary and rubs and cut by Luo Tuofan rotor machine, make Folium Camelliae sinensis histolysis, continuously perform 4 times strongly to rub subsequently into CTC machine and cut, allow Folium Camelliae sinensis is torn at the effect lower epidermis of CTC machine discaling roll, mesophyll is exposed, tissue damage, tea juice are excessive, be rolled into granule;
D, fermentation: the Folium Camelliae sinensis granule after step C processes is sent into the ventilative continuous-fermentation machine of bed, and the Folium Camelliae sinensis grain thickness on fermentation bed surface is 12cm, and fermentation temperature is 28 DEG C, and fermentation humidity is 92%, and fermentation time is 32min;
E, dry: sending in boiled bed dryer through the Folium Camelliae sinensis granule after step D processes and be dried, baking temperature is 130 DEG C, and the humidity of the Folium Camelliae sinensis granule dried is 4.5%;
F, pick up stalk screening: to through step E process after Folium Camelliae sinensis pick up stalk sieve classification;
G, even heap packaging member: the same specification Folium Camelliae sinensis after step F processes is sent into even heap machine and carries out even heap, pack member, obtain broken black tea.
The quality preservation of table 2 product of the present invention (two) and conventional red fannings
Embodiment three
A, fresh leaf wither: the anti-No. 10 tea kinds of fresh big-leaf species in yunnan cloud that will pluck, and spring tea (a bud SANYE) withers soft to leaf with 35 DEG C of hot blasts, and that holds is agglomerating, pine not fugitive, and stalk is rolled over and continuous, the dark green tarnish of leaf color;
B, sprinkling Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid: on the withering leaf after processing of step A, uniformly spray Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid, the concentration of described Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid is 24g/l, temperature is 20 DEG C, and the weight ratio of contained Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder is 1:0.004 to described withering leaf with Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid;
C, rub and cut: the Folium Camelliae sinensis order after step B processes is sent into Luo Tuofan rotor machine and tetrad CTC machine, Folium Camelliae sinensis is carried out primary and rubs and cut by Luo Tuofan rotor machine, make Folium Camelliae sinensis histolysis, continuously perform 4 times strongly to rub subsequently into CTC machine and cut, allow Folium Camelliae sinensis is torn at the effect lower epidermis of CTC machine discaling roll, mesophyll is exposed, tissue damage, tea juice are excessive, be rolled into granule;
D, fermentation: the Folium Camelliae sinensis granule after step C processes is sent into the ventilative continuous-fermentation machine of bed, and the Folium Camelliae sinensis grain thickness on fermentation bed surface is 12cm, and fermentation temperature is 27 DEG C, and fermentation humidity is 93%, and fermentation time is 33min;
E, dry: sending in boiled bed dryer through the Folium Camelliae sinensis granule after step D processes and be dried, baking temperature is 130 DEG C, and the humidity of the Folium Camelliae sinensis granule dried is 4.9%;
F, pick up stalk screening: to through step E process after Folium Camelliae sinensis pick up stalk sieve classification;
G, even heap packaging member: the same specification Folium Camelliae sinensis after step F processes is sent into even heap machine and carries out even heap, pack member, obtain broken black tea.
The quality preservation of table 3 product of the present invention (three) and conventional red fannings
Embodiment four
A, fresh leaf wither: the anti-No. 10 tea kinds of fresh big-leaf species in yunnan cloud that will pluck, and summer tea (two leaves and a bud) withers soft to leaf with 32 DEG C of hot blasts, and that holds is agglomerating, pine not fugitive, and stalk is rolled over and continuous, the dark green tarnish of leaf color;
B, sprinkling Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid: on the withering leaf after processing of step A, uniformly spray Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid, the concentration of described Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid is 25g/l, temperature is 24 DEG C, and the weight ratio of contained Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder is 1:0.006 to described withering leaf with Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid;
C, rub and cut: the Folium Camelliae sinensis order after step B processes is sent into Luo Tuofan rotor machine and tetrad CTC machine, Folium Camelliae sinensis is carried out primary and rubs and cut by Luo Tuofan rotor machine, make Folium Camelliae sinensis histolysis, continuously perform 4 times strongly to rub subsequently into CTC machine and cut, allow Folium Camelliae sinensis is torn at the effect lower epidermis of CTC machine discaling roll, mesophyll is exposed, tissue damage, tea juice are excessive, be rolled into granule;
D, fermentation: the Folium Camelliae sinensis granule after step C processes is sent into the ventilative continuous-fermentation machine of bed, and the Folium Camelliae sinensis grain thickness on fermentation bed surface is 11cm, and fermentation temperature is 30 DEG C, and fermentation humidity is 94%, and fermentation time is 30min;
E, dry: sending in boiled bed dryer through the Folium Camelliae sinensis granule after step D processes and be dried, baking temperature is 125 DEG C, and the humidity of the Folium Camelliae sinensis granule dried is 5.2%;
F, pick up stalk screening: to through step E process after Folium Camelliae sinensis pick up stalk sieve classification;
G, even heap packaging member: the same specification Folium Camelliae sinensis after step F processes is sent into even heap machine and carries out even heap, pack member, obtain broken black tea.
The quality preservation of table 4 product of the present invention (four) and conventional red fannings
Embodiment five
A, fresh leaf wither: the anti-No. 10 tea kinds of fresh big-leaf species in yunnan cloud that will pluck, and summer tea (a bud SANYE) withers soft to leaf with 39 DEG C of hot blasts, and that holds is agglomerating, pine not fugitive, and stalk is rolled over and continuous, the dark green tarnish of leaf color;
B, sprinkling Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid: on the withering leaf after processing of step A, uniformly spray Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid, the concentration of described Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid is 25g/l, temperature is 22 DEG C, and the weight ratio of contained Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder is 1:0.005 to described withering leaf with Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid;
C, rub and cut: the Folium Camelliae sinensis order after step B processes is sent into Luo Tuofan rotor machine and tetrad CTC machine, Folium Camelliae sinensis is carried out primary and rubs and cut by Luo Tuofan rotor machine, make Folium Camelliae sinensis histolysis, continuously perform 4 times strongly to rub subsequently into CTC machine and cut, allow Folium Camelliae sinensis is torn at the effect lower epidermis of CTC machine discaling roll, mesophyll is exposed, tissue damage, tea juice are excessive, be rolled into granule;
D, fermentation: the Folium Camelliae sinensis granule after step C processes is sent into the ventilative continuous-fermentation machine of bed, and the Folium Camelliae sinensis grain thickness on fermentation bed surface is 10cm, and fermentation temperature is 30 DEG C, and fermentation humidity is 95%, and fermentation time is 30min;
E, dry: sending in boiled bed dryer through the Folium Camelliae sinensis granule after step D processes and be dried, baking temperature is 125 DEG C, and the humidity of the Folium Camelliae sinensis granule dried is 5.5%;
F, pick up stalk screening: to through step E process after Folium Camelliae sinensis pick up stalk sieve classification;
G, even heap packaging member: the same specification Folium Camelliae sinensis after step F processes is sent into even heap machine and carries out even heap, pack member, obtain broken black tea.
The quality preservation of table 5 product of the present invention (five) and conventional red fannings
Embodiment six
A, fresh leaf wither: the anti-No. 10 tea kinds of fresh big-leaf species in yunnan cloud that will pluck, and summer tea (two leaves and a bud) withers soft to leaf with 36 DEG C of hot blasts, and that holds is agglomerating, pine not fugitive, and stalk is rolled over and continuous, the dark green tarnish of leaf color;
B, sprinkling Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid: on the withering leaf after processing of step A, uniformly spray Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid, the concentration of described Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid is 20g/l, temperature is 23 DEG C, and the weight ratio of contained Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder is 1:0.003 to described withering leaf with Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid;
C, rub and cut: the Folium Camelliae sinensis order after step B processes is sent into Luo Tuofan rotor machine and tetrad CTC machine, Folium Camelliae sinensis is carried out primary and rubs and cut by Luo Tuofan rotor machine, make Folium Camelliae sinensis histolysis, continuously perform 4 times strongly to rub subsequently into CTC machine and cut, allow Folium Camelliae sinensis is torn at the effect lower epidermis of CTC machine discaling roll, mesophyll is exposed, tissue damage, tea juice are excessive, be rolled into granule;
D, fermentation: the Folium Camelliae sinensis granule after step C processes is sent into the ventilative continuous-fermentation machine of bed, and the Folium Camelliae sinensis grain thickness on fermentation bed surface is 10cm, and fermentation temperature is 30 DEG C, and fermentation humidity is 94%, and fermentation time is 32min;
E, dry: sending in boiled bed dryer through the Folium Camelliae sinensis granule after step D processes and be dried, baking temperature is 127 DEG C, and the humidity of the Folium Camelliae sinensis granule dried is 4.8%;
F, pick up stalk screening: to through step E process after Folium Camelliae sinensis pick up stalk sieve classification;
G, even heap packaging member: the same specification Folium Camelliae sinensis after step F processes is sent into even heap machine and carries out even heap, pack member, obtain broken black tea.
The quality preservation of table 6 product of the present invention (six) and conventional red fannings
By embodiment it can be seen that broken black tea processing method fermentation time provided by the invention is short, production efficiency is high, and fermentation equilibrium, quality is much improved;Adopting all heap machines all to pile automatic weighing packaging member, reduce hand labor intensity, production efficiency improves, and product does not land, and people reduces with product contact probability, it is ensured that product cleaning is not polluted, and microorganism does not exceed standard;The polyphenol content of the broken black tea that the present invention produces increases, and soup fast when brewing, and bitter taste is light, fragrant and sweet taste strengthens, in addition the saccharifying enzyme in Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder has the function promoting tea leaf fermentation, has the function promoting human consumption simultaneously, and the broken black tea that therefore present invention produces has the digestant effect of spleen invigorating.
Claims (5)
1. a broken black tea processing method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, fresh leaf wither: being withered by fresh tea leaf 31-39 DEG C of hot blast of harvesting soft to leaf, that holds is agglomerating, pine not fugitive, stalk folding and continuous, the dark green tarnish of leaf color;
B, sprinkling Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid: on the withering leaf after processing of step A, uniformly spray Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid, the concentration of described Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid is 20-25g/l, temperature is 16-24 DEG C, and the weight ratio of contained Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder is 1:0.003-1:0.006 to described withering leaf with Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid;
C, rub and cut: the Folium Camelliae sinensis order after step B processes is sent into Luo Tuofan rotor machine and tetrad CTC machine, Folium Camelliae sinensis is carried out primary and rubs and cut by Luo Tuofan rotor machine, make Folium Camelliae sinensis histolysis, continuously perform 4 times strongly to rub subsequently into CTC machine and cut, allow Folium Camelliae sinensis is torn at the effect lower epidermis of CTC machine discaling roll, mesophyll is exposed, tissue damage, tea juice are excessive, be rolled into granule;
D, fermentation: the Folium Camelliae sinensis granule after step C processes is sent into the ventilative continuous-fermentation machine of bed, and the Folium Camelliae sinensis grain thickness on fermentation bed surface is 10-12cm, and fermentation temperature is 25-30 DEG C, and fermentation humidity is 90-95%, and fermentation time is 30-35min;
E, dry: sending in boiled bed dryer through the Folium Camelliae sinensis granule after step D processes and be dried, baking temperature is 125-130 DEG C, and the humidity of the Folium Camelliae sinensis granule dried is 4.5-5.5%;
F, pick up stalk screening: to through step E process after Folium Camelliae sinensis pick up stalk sieve classification;
G, even heap packaging member: the same specification Folium Camelliae sinensis after step F processes is sent into even heap machine and carries out even heap, pack member, obtain broken black tea.
2. broken black tea processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the temperature of the hot blast in described step A is 31-35 DEG C.
3. broken black tea processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step B, the concentration of Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid is 22-24g/l, the weight ratio of contained Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder is 1:0.003-1:0.004 to described withering leaf with Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid.
4. broken black tea processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dog-house of described Luo Tuofan rotor machine arranges atomizer, and described Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder filtrate is sprayed onto in withered tea leaves by atomizer, feeds intake and carries out with spraying simultaneously.
5. the broken black tea that the processing method of arbitrary broken black tea as described in claim 1-4 obtains, it is characterised in that the fresh tea leaf of harvesting is withered through fresh leaf, spray Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder water filtered fluid, rub cut, ferment, dry, pick up stalk screening, even heap packaging member step obtain.
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CN106417766A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-02-22 | 贵州省凤冈县永田露茶业有限公司 | Black tea processing technology |
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