CN105766242B - Bio-fuel plant cutting machine - Google Patents
Bio-fuel plant cutting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105766242B CN105766242B CN201510942929.0A CN201510942929A CN105766242B CN 105766242 B CN105766242 B CN 105766242B CN 201510942929 A CN201510942929 A CN 201510942929A CN 105766242 B CN105766242 B CN 105766242B
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- main
- knife rest
- pressing plate
- plates
- shaft
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/02—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
- A01F29/04—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis with feeding direction transverse to axis
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of bio-fuel plant cutting machines, it is characterised in that including main shaft and synchronizing shaft;The both ends of main shaft are connected separately with round main side plate, and the inner face of two main side plates is circumferentially evenly distributed with 16 main path guide slots respectively, and the main path guide slot on two main side plates is opposite one by one;The both ends of synchronizing shaft are connected separately with round secondary end plate, and the inner face of two secondary end plates is circumferentially evenly distributed with 16 secondary path guide slots respectively, and the secondary path guide slot on two secondary end plates is opposite one by one;The eight main pressing plates and main carriage of circumferential uniform intervals arrangement are equipped between two main side plates, longitudinal cutter is connected in main carriage outer rim, the eight secondary pressing plates and secondary knife rest of circumferential uniform intervals arrangement are equipped between two secondary end plates, secondary knife rest outer rim is equipped with the curved end of evagination, the present invention is suitable for the more soft plant of cauline leaf, such as wheat straw, straw, does not have wrapping phenomena, cutting goes out neat, and tiny clast is few.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bio-fuel straw cutting machines, more particularly to a kind of bio-fuel plant cutting machine.
Background technique
With the vigorous development of economy with the progress of social mass production, consuming excessively for the energy depend on to the mankind for existence
Environment cause huge destruction, the reproducible alternative energy source of new cleaning need to be looked for extremely urgent.China is agriculture big
State has a large amount of stalk to be incinerated in farmland every year, has both aggravated environmental pollution, such as frequently occurring for haze weather, by
Energy is wasted, the thermal energy of stalk cannot must utilize, and stalk cannot obtain adequately efficiently using and essentially consist in life in the countryside
Electrification, people do not light a fire in dependence stalk to cook, so causing multiresidue, stalk directly uses its in industrial production
The energy of unit volume is solved the above problems with its requirement to thermal energy is not able to satisfy in order to make stalk be fully used, I
State vigorously advocates making again for stalk, it is made to meet industrial needs, be primarily now be crushed be pressed into it is highdensity
Particle improves the thermal energy of unit volume, involves when reducing spiral compacting for the ease of compacting, generally all disconnects raw material stalk,
As long as wooden crush, and the plant that cauline leaf is more soft, such as wheat straw, straw, when crushing, is easy winding cutter head, uncomfortable
In smashing together, this is still solved up for further innovating.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of bio-fuel plant cutting machines to solve the above-mentioned problems.
A kind of the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: bio-fuel plant cutting machine, it is characterised in that including main shaft and
Synchronizing shaft;The both ends of main shaft are connected separately with round main side plate, and the inner face of two main side plates is circumferentially evenly distributed with 16 respectively
Main path guide slot, the main path guide slot on two main side plates are opposite one by one;The both ends of synchronizing shaft are connected separately with round secondary end plate, and two
The inner face of secondary end plate is circumferentially evenly distributed with 16 secondary path guide slots respectively, the phase one by one of the secondary path guide slot on two secondary end plates
It is right;It is equipped with the eight main pressing plates and main carriage of circumferential uniform intervals arrangement between two main side plates, is connected with longitudinal direction in main carriage outer rim
The both ends of cutter, each main pressing plate and each main carriage are respectively fitting into opposite leading slot, and main pressing plate and main carriage outer rim are leant out
The edge of main side plate, it is big that main pressing plate than main carriage leans out amplitude;Eight pairs of circumferential uniform intervals arrangement are equipped between two secondary end plates
The both ends of pressing plate and secondary knife rest, curved end of the secondary knife rest outer rim equipped with evagination, each pair pressing plate and each secondary knife rest are respectively cooperating with
In opposite secondary guide groove, secondary pressing plate and secondary knife rest outer rim lean out the edge of secondary end plate, and it is big that secondary pressing plate than secondary knife rest leans out amplitude;
Main pressing plate between main shaft, between main carriage and main shaft, secondary pressing plate with synchronous between centers, pair knife rest is respectively equipped with synchronous between centers and applies outward
The compressed spring of power, coincideing has main path guide slot, and main shaft is parallel with the axis of synchronizing shaft, and two main side plates and two secondary end plates one are a pair of
Together, main shaft with synchronizing shaft connects direction of rotation by synchromesh gear on the contrary, main shaft connects power source, on one of main carriage
Cutter is contacted with one of secondary knife rest curved end, and main shaft is equipped with feeding hopper with synchronous between centers.
Further, compressed spring is smaller than compressed spring elastic force between main carriage and main shaft between the pressing plate and main shaft, pair pressure
Plate is smaller than secondary knife rest and the compressed spring elastic force of synchronous between centers with the compressed spring of synchronous between centers.
Further, the curved end of the secondary knife rest is equipped with rubber mat.
The present invention is suitable for the more soft plant of cauline leaf, such as wheat straw, straw, and when use is inputted it by feeding hopper, and one
To main pressing plate and secondary pressing plate close to clamping raw material, as rotation clamps retraction, right the latter main carriage upper cutter and a secondary knife
Curved end on frame is close, and force retraction cutting, the present invention does not have wrapping phenomena, neat, the tiny clast that cutting goes out
It is few.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overview of the embodiment of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference: 1 main shaft;2 synchronizing shafts;3 main side plates;4 main path guide slots;5 secondary end plates;6 secondary path guide slots;7 main pressures
Plate;8 main carriages;9 longitudinal cutters;10 secondary pressing plates;11 secondary knife rests;12 curved ends;13 compressed springs;14 feeding hoppers.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is as shown in Figure 1, the bio-fuel is equipped with main shaft 1 and synchronizing shaft 2 with plant cutting machine;Main shaft
Both ends are connected separately with round main side plate 3, and the inner face of two main side plates is circumferentially evenly distributed with 16 main path guide slots 4 respectively,
Main path guide slot on two main side plates is opposite one by one;The both ends of synchronizing shaft are connected separately with round secondary end plate 5, two secondary end plates it is interior
Face is circumferentially evenly distributed with 16 secondary path guide slots 6 respectively, and the secondary path guide slot on two secondary end plates is opposite one by one;Two main side plates
Between be equipped with the eight main pressing plates 7 and main carriage 8 of circumferential uniform intervals arrangement, be connected with longitudinal cutter 9, each master in main carriage outer rim
The both ends of pressing plate and each main carriage are respectively fitting into opposite leading slot, and main pressing plate and main carriage outer rim lean out the side of main side plate
Edge, it is big that main pressing plate than main carriage leans out amplitude;The eight secondary pressing plates 10 and pair of circumferential uniform intervals arrangement are equipped between two secondary end plates
Knife rest 11, secondary knife rest outer rim are equipped with the curved end 12 of evagination, cooperate cutting with cutter, and the two of each pair pressing plate and each secondary knife rest
End is respectively fitting into opposite secondary guide groove, and secondary pressing plate leans out the edge of secondary end plate with secondary knife rest outer rim, and secondary pressing plate is than secondary knife rest
It is big to lean out amplitude;Main pressing plate between main shaft, between main carriage and main shaft, secondary pressing plate divides with synchronous between centers, secondary knife rest and synchronous between centers
The compressed spring 13 that She You do not exert a force outward, compressed spring is than compressed spring elastic force between main carriage and main shaft between pressing plate and main shaft
Small, secondary pressing plate is smaller than secondary knife rest and the compressed spring elastic force of synchronous between centers with the compressed spring of synchronous between centers, and chucking power, which is less than, cuts
Cut power;Coincideing has main path guide slot, and main shaft is parallel with the axis of synchronizing shaft, and two main side plates and two secondary end plates are aligned one by one, main shaft
Direction of rotation connected by synchromesh gear with synchronizing shaft on the contrary, main shaft connects power source, the cutter on one of main carriage with
One of pair knife rest curved end contact, main shaft are equipped with feeding hopper 14 with synchronous between centers.
The present invention is suitable for the more soft plant of cauline leaf, such as wheat straw, straw, and when use is inputted it by feeding hopper, and one
To main pressing plate and secondary pressing plate close to clamping raw material, as rotation clamps retraction, right the latter main carriage upper cutter and a secondary knife
Curved end on frame is close, and force retraction cutting, the present invention does not have wrapping phenomena, neat, the tiny clast that cutting goes out
It is few.
When implementation, it can be equipped with rubber mat or plastic plate on the curved end of secondary knife rest, improve cutter service life.Except cutting
Stalk, can also cutting squeeze out item, neat and consistent.
It is in summary only present pre-ferred embodiments, all equivalent modifications done according to the application and prior art addition are equal
It is considered as the technology of the present invention scope.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of bio-fuel plant cutting machine, it is characterised in that including main shaft and synchronizing shaft;The both ends of main shaft are separately connected
There is round main side plate, the inner face of two main side plates is circumferentially evenly distributed with 16 main path guide slots, the master on two main side plates respectively
Path guide slot is opposite one by one;The both ends of synchronizing shaft are connected separately with round secondary end plate, and the inner face of two secondary end plates is circumferential uniform respectively
16 secondary path guide slots are distributed with, the secondary path guide slot on two secondary end plates is opposite one by one;It is equipped between two main side plates circumferential uniform
The eight main pressing plates and main carriage being intervally arranged, are connected with longitudinal cutter in main carriage outer rim, each main pressing plate and each main carriage
Both ends are respectively fitting into opposite leading slot, and main pressing plate and main carriage outer rim lean out the edge of main side plate, and main pressing plate is than operator
It is big that frame leans out amplitude;The eight secondary pressing plates and secondary knife rest of circumferential uniform intervals arrangement are equipped between two secondary end plates, in secondary knife rest outer rim
The both ends of curved end equipped with evagination, each pair pressing plate and each secondary knife rest are respectively fitting into opposite secondary guide groove, secondary pressing plate and
Secondary knife rest outer rim leans out the edge of secondary end plate, and it is big that secondary pressing plate than secondary knife rest leans out amplitude;Between main pressing plate and main shaft, main carriage and master
Between centers, secondary pressing plate and synchronous between centers, secondary knife rest are respectively equipped with the compressed spring to exert a force outward with synchronous between centers, and coincideing has main radial direction
The axis of guide groove, main shaft and synchronizing shaft is parallel, and two main side plates and two secondary end plates are aligned one by one, and main shaft and synchronizing shaft pass through synchronous gear
Wheel connection direction of rotation is on the contrary, main shaft connects power source, cutter and one of secondary knife rest arc on one of main carriage
End face contact, main shaft are equipped with feeding hopper with synchronous between centers;Compressed spring is than between main carriage and main shaft between the main pressing plate and main shaft
Compressed spring elastic force is small, and secondary pressing plate is smaller than secondary knife rest and the compressed spring elastic force of synchronous between centers with the compressed spring of synchronous between centers;
The curved end of the pair knife rest is equipped with rubber mat.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510942929.0A CN105766242B (en) | 2015-12-16 | 2015-12-16 | Bio-fuel plant cutting machine |
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CN201510942929.0A CN105766242B (en) | 2015-12-16 | 2015-12-16 | Bio-fuel plant cutting machine |
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CN105766242A CN105766242A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
CN105766242B true CN105766242B (en) | 2019-01-08 |
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CN201510942929.0A Active CN105766242B (en) | 2015-12-16 | 2015-12-16 | Bio-fuel plant cutting machine |
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Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112980534B (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2021-12-17 | 安徽孝凯生态农业有限公司 | Biomass particle production device |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3815823A (en) * | 1973-02-27 | 1974-06-11 | Int Harvester Co | Straw chopper attachment for harvester combines |
CN2563913Y (en) * | 2002-06-14 | 2003-08-06 | 李瑞喜 | Screw saving machine for forage grass |
CN201630033U (en) * | 2009-10-01 | 2010-11-17 | 王德平 | Novel device for sticking and cutting straws |
CN204014550U (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-12-17 | 孙龙合 | A kind of blade type stalk crasher |
CN204244726U (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-04-08 | 重庆五谷通用设备有限公司 | Small rice combine grass crushing mechanism |
CN205357210U (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-07-06 | 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 | Biofuel uses plant cutter |
-
2015
- 2015-12-16 CN CN201510942929.0A patent/CN105766242B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3815823A (en) * | 1973-02-27 | 1974-06-11 | Int Harvester Co | Straw chopper attachment for harvester combines |
CN2563913Y (en) * | 2002-06-14 | 2003-08-06 | 李瑞喜 | Screw saving machine for forage grass |
CN201630033U (en) * | 2009-10-01 | 2010-11-17 | 王德平 | Novel device for sticking and cutting straws |
CN204014550U (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-12-17 | 孙龙合 | A kind of blade type stalk crasher |
CN204244726U (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-04-08 | 重庆五谷通用设备有限公司 | Small rice combine grass crushing mechanism |
CN205357210U (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-07-06 | 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 | Biofuel uses plant cutter |
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CN105766242A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
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