CN105766242B - Bio-fuel plant cutting machine - Google Patents

Bio-fuel plant cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105766242B
CN105766242B CN201510942929.0A CN201510942929A CN105766242B CN 105766242 B CN105766242 B CN 105766242B CN 201510942929 A CN201510942929 A CN 201510942929A CN 105766242 B CN105766242 B CN 105766242B
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China
Prior art keywords
main
knife rest
pressing plate
plates
shaft
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CN201510942929.0A
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CN105766242A (en
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赵正美
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Chongqing Huawanlun Biological New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Chongqing Huawanlun Biological New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/02Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
    • A01F29/04Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis with feeding direction transverse to axis

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bio-fuel plant cutting machines, it is characterised in that including main shaft and synchronizing shaft;The both ends of main shaft are connected separately with round main side plate, and the inner face of two main side plates is circumferentially evenly distributed with 16 main path guide slots respectively, and the main path guide slot on two main side plates is opposite one by one;The both ends of synchronizing shaft are connected separately with round secondary end plate, and the inner face of two secondary end plates is circumferentially evenly distributed with 16 secondary path guide slots respectively, and the secondary path guide slot on two secondary end plates is opposite one by one;The eight main pressing plates and main carriage of circumferential uniform intervals arrangement are equipped between two main side plates, longitudinal cutter is connected in main carriage outer rim, the eight secondary pressing plates and secondary knife rest of circumferential uniform intervals arrangement are equipped between two secondary end plates, secondary knife rest outer rim is equipped with the curved end of evagination, the present invention is suitable for the more soft plant of cauline leaf, such as wheat straw, straw, does not have wrapping phenomena, cutting goes out neat, and tiny clast is few.

Description

Bio-fuel plant cutting machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bio-fuel straw cutting machines, more particularly to a kind of bio-fuel plant cutting machine.
Background technique
With the vigorous development of economy with the progress of social mass production, consuming excessively for the energy depend on to the mankind for existence Environment cause huge destruction, the reproducible alternative energy source of new cleaning need to be looked for extremely urgent.China is agriculture big State has a large amount of stalk to be incinerated in farmland every year, has both aggravated environmental pollution, such as frequently occurring for haze weather, by Energy is wasted, the thermal energy of stalk cannot must utilize, and stalk cannot obtain adequately efficiently using and essentially consist in life in the countryside Electrification, people do not light a fire in dependence stalk to cook, so causing multiresidue, stalk directly uses its in industrial production The energy of unit volume is solved the above problems with its requirement to thermal energy is not able to satisfy in order to make stalk be fully used, I State vigorously advocates making again for stalk, it is made to meet industrial needs, be primarily now be crushed be pressed into it is highdensity Particle improves the thermal energy of unit volume, involves when reducing spiral compacting for the ease of compacting, generally all disconnects raw material stalk, As long as wooden crush, and the plant that cauline leaf is more soft, such as wheat straw, straw, when crushing, is easy winding cutter head, uncomfortable In smashing together, this is still solved up for further innovating.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of bio-fuel plant cutting machines to solve the above-mentioned problems.
A kind of the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: bio-fuel plant cutting machine, it is characterised in that including main shaft and Synchronizing shaft;The both ends of main shaft are connected separately with round main side plate, and the inner face of two main side plates is circumferentially evenly distributed with 16 respectively Main path guide slot, the main path guide slot on two main side plates are opposite one by one;The both ends of synchronizing shaft are connected separately with round secondary end plate, and two The inner face of secondary end plate is circumferentially evenly distributed with 16 secondary path guide slots respectively, the phase one by one of the secondary path guide slot on two secondary end plates It is right;It is equipped with the eight main pressing plates and main carriage of circumferential uniform intervals arrangement between two main side plates, is connected with longitudinal direction in main carriage outer rim The both ends of cutter, each main pressing plate and each main carriage are respectively fitting into opposite leading slot, and main pressing plate and main carriage outer rim are leant out The edge of main side plate, it is big that main pressing plate than main carriage leans out amplitude;Eight pairs of circumferential uniform intervals arrangement are equipped between two secondary end plates The both ends of pressing plate and secondary knife rest, curved end of the secondary knife rest outer rim equipped with evagination, each pair pressing plate and each secondary knife rest are respectively cooperating with In opposite secondary guide groove, secondary pressing plate and secondary knife rest outer rim lean out the edge of secondary end plate, and it is big that secondary pressing plate than secondary knife rest leans out amplitude; Main pressing plate between main shaft, between main carriage and main shaft, secondary pressing plate with synchronous between centers, pair knife rest is respectively equipped with synchronous between centers and applies outward The compressed spring of power, coincideing has main path guide slot, and main shaft is parallel with the axis of synchronizing shaft, and two main side plates and two secondary end plates one are a pair of Together, main shaft with synchronizing shaft connects direction of rotation by synchromesh gear on the contrary, main shaft connects power source, on one of main carriage Cutter is contacted with one of secondary knife rest curved end, and main shaft is equipped with feeding hopper with synchronous between centers.
Further, compressed spring is smaller than compressed spring elastic force between main carriage and main shaft between the pressing plate and main shaft, pair pressure Plate is smaller than secondary knife rest and the compressed spring elastic force of synchronous between centers with the compressed spring of synchronous between centers.
Further, the curved end of the secondary knife rest is equipped with rubber mat.
The present invention is suitable for the more soft plant of cauline leaf, such as wheat straw, straw, and when use is inputted it by feeding hopper, and one To main pressing plate and secondary pressing plate close to clamping raw material, as rotation clamps retraction, right the latter main carriage upper cutter and a secondary knife Curved end on frame is close, and force retraction cutting, the present invention does not have wrapping phenomena, neat, the tiny clast that cutting goes out It is few.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overview of the embodiment of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference: 1 main shaft;2 synchronizing shafts;3 main side plates;4 main path guide slots;5 secondary end plates;6 secondary path guide slots;7 main pressures Plate;8 main carriages;9 longitudinal cutters;10 secondary pressing plates;11 secondary knife rests;12 curved ends;13 compressed springs;14 feeding hoppers.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is as shown in Figure 1, the bio-fuel is equipped with main shaft 1 and synchronizing shaft 2 with plant cutting machine;Main shaft Both ends are connected separately with round main side plate 3, and the inner face of two main side plates is circumferentially evenly distributed with 16 main path guide slots 4 respectively, Main path guide slot on two main side plates is opposite one by one;The both ends of synchronizing shaft are connected separately with round secondary end plate 5, two secondary end plates it is interior Face is circumferentially evenly distributed with 16 secondary path guide slots 6 respectively, and the secondary path guide slot on two secondary end plates is opposite one by one;Two main side plates Between be equipped with the eight main pressing plates 7 and main carriage 8 of circumferential uniform intervals arrangement, be connected with longitudinal cutter 9, each master in main carriage outer rim The both ends of pressing plate and each main carriage are respectively fitting into opposite leading slot, and main pressing plate and main carriage outer rim lean out the side of main side plate Edge, it is big that main pressing plate than main carriage leans out amplitude;The eight secondary pressing plates 10 and pair of circumferential uniform intervals arrangement are equipped between two secondary end plates Knife rest 11, secondary knife rest outer rim are equipped with the curved end 12 of evagination, cooperate cutting with cutter, and the two of each pair pressing plate and each secondary knife rest End is respectively fitting into opposite secondary guide groove, and secondary pressing plate leans out the edge of secondary end plate with secondary knife rest outer rim, and secondary pressing plate is than secondary knife rest It is big to lean out amplitude;Main pressing plate between main shaft, between main carriage and main shaft, secondary pressing plate divides with synchronous between centers, secondary knife rest and synchronous between centers The compressed spring 13 that She You do not exert a force outward, compressed spring is than compressed spring elastic force between main carriage and main shaft between pressing plate and main shaft Small, secondary pressing plate is smaller than secondary knife rest and the compressed spring elastic force of synchronous between centers with the compressed spring of synchronous between centers, and chucking power, which is less than, cuts Cut power;Coincideing has main path guide slot, and main shaft is parallel with the axis of synchronizing shaft, and two main side plates and two secondary end plates are aligned one by one, main shaft Direction of rotation connected by synchromesh gear with synchronizing shaft on the contrary, main shaft connects power source, the cutter on one of main carriage with One of pair knife rest curved end contact, main shaft are equipped with feeding hopper 14 with synchronous between centers.
The present invention is suitable for the more soft plant of cauline leaf, such as wheat straw, straw, and when use is inputted it by feeding hopper, and one To main pressing plate and secondary pressing plate close to clamping raw material, as rotation clamps retraction, right the latter main carriage upper cutter and a secondary knife Curved end on frame is close, and force retraction cutting, the present invention does not have wrapping phenomena, neat, the tiny clast that cutting goes out It is few.
When implementation, it can be equipped with rubber mat or plastic plate on the curved end of secondary knife rest, improve cutter service life.Except cutting Stalk, can also cutting squeeze out item, neat and consistent.
It is in summary only present pre-ferred embodiments, all equivalent modifications done according to the application and prior art addition are equal It is considered as the technology of the present invention scope.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of bio-fuel plant cutting machine, it is characterised in that including main shaft and synchronizing shaft;The both ends of main shaft are separately connected There is round main side plate, the inner face of two main side plates is circumferentially evenly distributed with 16 main path guide slots, the master on two main side plates respectively Path guide slot is opposite one by one;The both ends of synchronizing shaft are connected separately with round secondary end plate, and the inner face of two secondary end plates is circumferential uniform respectively 16 secondary path guide slots are distributed with, the secondary path guide slot on two secondary end plates is opposite one by one;It is equipped between two main side plates circumferential uniform The eight main pressing plates and main carriage being intervally arranged, are connected with longitudinal cutter in main carriage outer rim, each main pressing plate and each main carriage Both ends are respectively fitting into opposite leading slot, and main pressing plate and main carriage outer rim lean out the edge of main side plate, and main pressing plate is than operator It is big that frame leans out amplitude;The eight secondary pressing plates and secondary knife rest of circumferential uniform intervals arrangement are equipped between two secondary end plates, in secondary knife rest outer rim The both ends of curved end equipped with evagination, each pair pressing plate and each secondary knife rest are respectively fitting into opposite secondary guide groove, secondary pressing plate and Secondary knife rest outer rim leans out the edge of secondary end plate, and it is big that secondary pressing plate than secondary knife rest leans out amplitude;Between main pressing plate and main shaft, main carriage and master Between centers, secondary pressing plate and synchronous between centers, secondary knife rest are respectively equipped with the compressed spring to exert a force outward with synchronous between centers, and coincideing has main radial direction The axis of guide groove, main shaft and synchronizing shaft is parallel, and two main side plates and two secondary end plates are aligned one by one, and main shaft and synchronizing shaft pass through synchronous gear Wheel connection direction of rotation is on the contrary, main shaft connects power source, cutter and one of secondary knife rest arc on one of main carriage End face contact, main shaft are equipped with feeding hopper with synchronous between centers;Compressed spring is than between main carriage and main shaft between the main pressing plate and main shaft Compressed spring elastic force is small, and secondary pressing plate is smaller than secondary knife rest and the compressed spring elastic force of synchronous between centers with the compressed spring of synchronous between centers; The curved end of the pair knife rest is equipped with rubber mat.
CN201510942929.0A 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 Bio-fuel plant cutting machine Active CN105766242B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510942929.0A CN105766242B (en) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 Bio-fuel plant cutting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510942929.0A CN105766242B (en) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 Bio-fuel plant cutting machine

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CN105766242A CN105766242A (en) 2016-07-20
CN105766242B true CN105766242B (en) 2019-01-08

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112980534B (en) * 2020-07-29 2021-12-17 安徽孝凯生态农业有限公司 Biomass particle production device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3815823A (en) * 1973-02-27 1974-06-11 Int Harvester Co Straw chopper attachment for harvester combines
CN2563913Y (en) * 2002-06-14 2003-08-06 李瑞喜 Screw saving machine for forage grass
CN201630033U (en) * 2009-10-01 2010-11-17 王德平 Novel device for sticking and cutting straws
CN204014550U (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-12-17 孙龙合 A kind of blade type stalk crasher
CN204244726U (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-04-08 重庆五谷通用设备有限公司 Small rice combine grass crushing mechanism
CN205357210U (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-07-06 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 Biofuel uses plant cutter

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3815823A (en) * 1973-02-27 1974-06-11 Int Harvester Co Straw chopper attachment for harvester combines
CN2563913Y (en) * 2002-06-14 2003-08-06 李瑞喜 Screw saving machine for forage grass
CN201630033U (en) * 2009-10-01 2010-11-17 王德平 Novel device for sticking and cutting straws
CN204014550U (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-12-17 孙龙合 A kind of blade type stalk crasher
CN204244726U (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-04-08 重庆五谷通用设备有限公司 Small rice combine grass crushing mechanism
CN205357210U (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-07-06 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 Biofuel uses plant cutter

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